CN114224443A - Blunt needle device for skin perforation - Google Patents

Blunt needle device for skin perforation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114224443A
CN114224443A CN202111514186.9A CN202111514186A CN114224443A CN 114224443 A CN114224443 A CN 114224443A CN 202111514186 A CN202111514186 A CN 202111514186A CN 114224443 A CN114224443 A CN 114224443A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle tube
stainless steel
handle
steel needle
silica gel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111514186.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘平
金超
张乃保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Polymer Medical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Polymer Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Polymer Medical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Polymer Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111514186.9A priority Critical patent/CN114224443A/en
Publication of CN114224443A publication Critical patent/CN114224443A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3494Trocars; Puncturing needles with safety means for protection against accidental cutting or pricking, e.g. limiting insertion depth, pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/0059Cosmetic or alloplastic implants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B2017/3454Details of tips

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a skin perforation blunt needle device, relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and aims to solve the problems that a conventional needle head is used as a buried wire in the prior art, the subcutaneous tissue of a patient is easy to pierce, and potential safety hazards exist. The technical scheme is characterized by comprising a stainless steel needle tube, a handle and a needle tube protective sleeve, wherein the stainless steel needle tube is fixed on the handle, and the needle tube protective sleeve is sleeved outside the needle tube and covers the handle; one end of the stainless steel needle tube, which is far away from the handle, is provided with a hemispherical blade surface, the top of the spherical surface of the stainless steel needle tube is provided with an inward concave blade edge, the inward concave blade edge and the central axis of the needle tube form an acute angle of 10-80 degrees, the hemispherical blade surface is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface and the central axis of the needle tube form an included angle of 10-50 degrees, and the vertex of the included angle is close to the top of the spherical surface; the stainless steel needle tube is provided with a groove positioned at the bottom of the concave knife edge, and the groove is communicated with the stainless steel needle tube. The invention effectively reduces the risk of puncturing subcutaneous tissues and capillaries from the aspect of puncture force.

Description

Blunt needle device for skin perforation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a skin perforation blunt needle device.
Background
At present, the needle head for shaping and thread burying is mostly a common injection needle head. The conventional needle is very easy to pierce the subcutaneous tissue of a patient, such as blood vessels, tiny blood vessels, subcutaneous glands and particularly the subcutaneous nervous system, and can cause serious consequences, such as blood vessel rupture and even nerve paralysis and the like, and the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a skin piercing blunt needle device having an effect of improving safety of a skin piercing operation.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a skin perforation blunt needle device comprises a stainless steel needle tube, a handle and a needle tube protective sleeve, wherein the stainless steel needle tube is fixed on the handle, and the needle tube protective sleeve is sleeved outside the needle tube and covers the handle; one end of the stainless steel needle tube, which is far away from the handle, is provided with a hemispherical blade surface, the top of the spherical surface of the stainless steel needle tube is provided with a concave blade edge, the concave blade edge and the central axis of the needle tube form an acute angle of 10-80 degrees, the hemispherical blade surface is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface and the central axis of the needle tube form an included angle of 10-50 degrees, and the vertex of the included angle is close to the top of the spherical surface; the stainless steel needle tube is provided with a groove positioned at the bottom of the concave knife edge, and the groove is communicated with the stainless steel needle tube.
The invention is further configured to: be provided with wing operating portion on the handle, the one end that the stainless steel needle tubing was kept away from to the handle is equipped with the luer joint that is used for being connected with the syringe.
The invention is further configured to: the fixing ring is sleeved on the handle, a flexible elastic rope is connected to the fixing ring, a silica gel sleeve is arranged at one end, away from the fixing ring, of the flexible elastic rope, and the silica gel sleeve is sleeved on the stainless steel needle tube and in interference fit with the stainless steel needle tube.
The invention is further configured to: and the silica gel sleeve is provided with an anti-skid bulge.
The invention is further configured to: scales are arranged on the stainless steel needle tube along the axial direction of the stainless steel needle tube.
The invention is further configured to: the silica gel sleeve is a transparent sleeve.
The invention is further configured to: the flexible elastic rope and the silica gel sleeve are integrally formed.
The invention is further configured to: the silica gel sleeve pipe cover is established when the hemisphere cutting edge face, flexible elastic cord is in the state of flare-out and no resilience force.
The invention is further configured to: the inclined plane is in a water drop shape, and the tip end of the inclined plane is positioned at one end far away from the hemispherical blade surface.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by arranging the hemispherical blade surface, the skin-care knife can safely move in the skin of a plastic beauty worker and does not worry about stabbing tissues, glands, blood vessels and the like; the arrangement of the concave knife edge ensures that better puncture force is achieved when subcutaneous tissues are punctured, and the thread can be very easily sent to an ideal position; the arrangement of the inclined plane can effectively increase the puncture force of sliding under the skin without the risk of puncturing subcutaneous tissues and capillaries; due to the arrangement of the groove, the wire can be placed in and fixed on one side when the subcutaneous wire embedding operation is carried out, so that the operation of a doctor is facilitated;
2. the wing-shaped operating part is arranged, so that the needle tube can be conveniently held, rotated and the like when operated in the skin, and can be connected with an injector and the like through the luer connector design, so that the hypodermic injection of liquid medicine or the suction operation can be conveniently carried out;
3. through retainer plate, flexible stretch cord, the sheathed tube setting of silica gel, can restrict its puncture length that gets into skin when establishing silica gel cover pipe on stainless steel needle tubing, reduce the too dark risk of puncture that causes when the operation mistake, on the other hand can overlap temporarily in indent formula edge of a knife sword department, play the effect of protection syringe needle, prevent to pollute.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a needle of a stainless steel needle cannula according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a stainless steel needle tube; 2. a hemispherical blade face; 3. a bevel; 4. a concave edge; 5. a groove; 6. a handle; 61. a wing-shaped operating part; 62. a luer fitting; 7. a stationary ring; 71. a flexible elastic cord; 72. a silica gel sleeve; 73. anti-skid projections; 74. and (4) calibration.
Detailed Description
Example one
The invention discloses a skin perforation blunt needle device which comprises a stainless steel needle tube 1, a handle 6 and a needle tube protective sleeve, wherein one end of the stainless steel needle tube 1 is fixed on the handle 6, and the other end of the stainless steel needle tube 1 is a puncture needle head. A needle cannula protecting sleeve (not shown) is sleeved outside the needle cannula and covers the handle 6 tightly. One end of the stainless steel needle tube 1, which is far away from the handle 6, is provided with a hemispherical blade surface 2, the top of the spherical surface of the stainless steel needle tube 1 is provided with an inward concave blade 4, and the inward concave blade 4 and the central axis of the needle tube form an acute angle of 10-80 degrees. The hemispherical blade face 2 replaces the sharp-angled shape of the known puncture needle, the concave blade edge 4 is used as a blade for cutting the skin, and the stainless steel needle tube 1 is smoothly led into the puncture needle after the skin is cut.
For smooth puncture, the hemispherical blade surface 2 is provided with an inclined surface 3, and the inclined surface 3 is provided with two inward-concave blade edges 4 which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inward-concave blade edge 4 by taking the inward-concave blade edge 4 as an axis. The inclined plane 3 and the central axis of the needle tube form an included angle of 10 degrees to 50 degrees, the vertex of the included angle is close to the top of the spherical surface, the inclined plane 3 is in a water drop shape, and the tip of the inclined plane is positioned at one end far away from the hemispherical blade surface 2. In the process that the concave knife edge 4 is pushed into the stainless steel needle tube 1 after being used as a knife edge for cutting skin, the inclined plane 3 can effectively increase the puncture force for sliding under the skin without puncturing subcutaneous tissues and capillary vessels, thereby being convenient for operation and ensuring the operation safety. The stainless steel needle tube 1 is provided with a groove 5 positioned at the bottom of the concave knife edge 4, and the groove 5 is communicated with the stainless steel needle tube 1. The groove 5 can be used for placing a wire and fixing the wire on one side during subcutaneous catgut embedding operation, so that the operation of doctors is facilitated.
The handle 6 is provided with a wing-shaped operating part 61, and one end of the handle 6 far away from the stainless steel needle tube 1 is provided with a luer 62 for connecting with a syringe. The wing-shaped operating part 61 facilitates the holding and rotation of the stainless steel needle tube 1 during the operation in the skin, and the luer 62 at the tail part is designed to be connected with a syringe and the like, thereby facilitating the subcutaneous injection of liquid medicine or the suction operation.
Example two
The invention discloses a skin perforation blunt needle device, which is different from the first embodiment in that: on the structure basis of embodiment one, establish retainer plate 7 in handle 6 overcoat, be connected with flexible stretch cord 71 on retainer plate 7, the one end that flexible stretch cord 71 kept away from retainer plate 7 is provided with silica gel sleeve 72, flexible stretch cord 71 and silica gel sleeve 72 integrated into one piece. In this embodiment, the fixing ring 7 may be fixed outside the handle 6 by glue, and may be detachably mounted on the handle 6. The silica gel sleeve 72 is sleeved on the stainless steel needle tube 1 and is in interference fit with the stainless steel needle tube 1. Because the special material of silica gel sleeve 72, can produce the resistance when sliding silica gel sleeve 72 along silica gel sleeve 72 to reach the effect of injecing silica gel sleeve 72 position under no external force effect. The silica gel sleeve 72 is provided with the anti-slip protrusion 73, so that the friction coefficient between a hand and the silica gel sleeve 72 is improved, and the operation is more convenient when the silica gel sleeve 72 needs to be moved.
When the silica gel sleeve 72 is sleeved on the hemispherical blade surface 2, the flexible elastic rope 71 is in a state of being straightened and having no resilience force. That is, when the silicone sleeve 72 slides to completely cover the hemispherical blade surface 2, there is no resilience force from the flexible elastic cord 71, and when the silicone sleeve 72 is moved by an external force to separate from the stainless steel needle tube 1 by the needle, a pulling force from the flexible elastic cord 71 is generated to prevent the flexible elastic cord from separating from the stainless steel needle tube 1. Therefore, the silicone sleeve 72 can be relatively safely sleeved on the stainless steel needle tube 1. On one hand, the length of the silicon rubber sleeve 72 which penetrates into the skin can be limited when the silicon rubber sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the stainless steel needle tube 1, and the risk of too deep penetration caused by operation error is reduced. On the other hand, in the operation process, the silica gel sleeve 72 can be moved temporarily to be sleeved on the concave knife edge 4, so that the effects of protecting the needle and preventing pollution are achieved.
The stainless steel needle tube 1 is provided with scales 74 along the axial direction thereof, and the silica gel sleeve 72 is a transparent sleeve. The scale 74 can be observed through the transparent sleeve in the process of moving the silica gel sleeve 72 to determine the final moving position, so that the puncture range is not limited by the silica gel sleeve 72 in the process of puncture surgery, and the puncture is not too deep due to misoperation.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A skin piercing blunt needle device, comprising: the needle tube protecting sleeve is characterized by comprising a stainless steel needle tube (1), a handle (6) and a needle tube protecting sleeve, wherein the stainless steel needle tube (1) is fixed on the handle (6), and the needle tube protecting sleeve is sleeved outside the needle tube and covers the handle (6); one end, far away from the handle (6), of the stainless steel needle tube (1) is provided with a hemispherical blade surface (2), the top of the spherical surface of the stainless steel needle tube (1) is provided with an inward concave type blade (4), the inward concave type blade (4) and the central axis of the needle tube form an acute angle of 10-80 degrees, the hemispherical blade surface (2) is provided with an inclined surface (3), the inclined surface (3) and the central axis of the needle tube form an included angle of 10-50 degrees, and the vertex of the included angle is close to the top of the spherical surface; the stainless steel needle tube (1) is provided with a groove (5) positioned at the bottom of the concave knife edge (4), and the groove (5) is communicated with the stainless steel needle tube (1).
2. The dermal piercing blunt needle device of claim 1, wherein: be provided with wing shape operating portion (61) on handle (6), the one end that handle (6) kept away from stainless steel needle tubing (1) is equipped with luer (62) that are used for being connected with the syringe.
3. The dermal-perforation blunt needle device according to claim 2, characterized in that: retainer plate (7) are established to the cover on handle (6), be connected with flexible stretch cord (71) on retainer plate (7), the one end that retainer plate (7) were kept away from in flexible stretch cord (71) is provided with silica gel sleeve pipe (72), silica gel sleeve pipe (72) cover is established on stainless steel needle tubing (1) and with stainless steel needle tubing (1) interference fit.
4. The dermal piercing blunt needle device of claim 3, wherein: and the silica gel sleeve (72) is provided with an anti-skid bulge (73).
5. The dermal piercing blunt needle device of claim 4, wherein: scales (74) are arranged on the stainless steel needle tube (1) along the axial direction of the stainless steel needle tube.
6. The dermal piercing blunt needle device of claim 5, wherein: the silica gel sleeve (72) is a transparent sleeve.
7. The dermal piercing blunt needle device of claim 6, wherein: the flexible elastic rope (71) and the silica gel sleeve (72) are integrally formed.
8. The dermal piercing blunt needle device of claim 7, wherein: when the silica gel sleeve (72) is sleeved on the hemispherical blade surface (2), the flexible elastic rope (71) is in a state of being straightened and having no resilience force.
9. The dermal piercing blunt needle device of claim 1, wherein: the inclined plane (3) is in a water drop shape, and the tip end of the inclined plane is positioned at one end far away from the hemispherical blade surface (2).
CN202111514186.9A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Blunt needle device for skin perforation Pending CN114224443A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111514186.9A CN114224443A (en) 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Blunt needle device for skin perforation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111514186.9A CN114224443A (en) 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Blunt needle device for skin perforation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114224443A true CN114224443A (en) 2022-03-25

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ID=80755018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111514186.9A Pending CN114224443A (en) 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Blunt needle device for skin perforation

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CN (1) CN114224443A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0278186A1 (en) * 1987-02-13 1988-08-17 SOFIC Société Anonyme Needle for a syringe
CN2201900Y (en) * 1993-04-19 1995-06-28 郭展鹏 Simple trocar
CN105105829A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 周军臣 Buried guide sleeve needle for face lifting
KR101790938B1 (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-10-27 주식회사 용창 Suture Inserter for Lifting
CN108784756A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 黄宇翔 Shaping and beauty is sunken cord blunt needle
CN215018602U (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-12-07 南京鼓楼医院 Ultrasonic-guided transforaminal endoscope puncture expansion set

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0278186A1 (en) * 1987-02-13 1988-08-17 SOFIC Société Anonyme Needle for a syringe
CN2201900Y (en) * 1993-04-19 1995-06-28 郭展鹏 Simple trocar
CN105105829A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-02 周军臣 Buried guide sleeve needle for face lifting
KR101790938B1 (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-10-27 주식회사 용창 Suture Inserter for Lifting
CN108784756A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 黄宇翔 Shaping and beauty is sunken cord blunt needle
CN215018602U (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-12-07 南京鼓楼医院 Ultrasonic-guided transforaminal endoscope puncture expansion set

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