CN114223787A - Compound vitamin for marine mammals - Google Patents

Compound vitamin for marine mammals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114223787A
CN114223787A CN202111561444.9A CN202111561444A CN114223787A CN 114223787 A CN114223787 A CN 114223787A CN 202111561444 A CN202111561444 A CN 202111561444A CN 114223787 A CN114223787 A CN 114223787A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vitamin
marine
weight
marine mammals
multivitamin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111561444.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董贵信
张德录
杨汉东
王贺威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Chimelong Group Co ltd
Zhuhai Changlong Investment Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Chimelong Group Co ltd
Zhuhai Changlong Investment Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Chimelong Group Co ltd, Zhuhai Changlong Investment Development Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Chimelong Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202111561444.9A priority Critical patent/CN114223787A/en
Publication of CN114223787A publication Critical patent/CN114223787A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs

Abstract

The invention discloses a compound vitamin for marine mammals. A compound vitamin for marine mammals comprises the following components in parts by mass: vitamin B118-21%, vitamin B20.30-0.35%, nicotinic acid 0.30-0.35%, pantothenic acid 0.65-0.70%, folic acid 0.15-0.18%, vitamin B60.30-0.35%, biotin 0.013-0.016%, vitamin C8.2-8.5%, vitamin K0.05-0.10%, and adjuvants in balance. The compound vitamin provided by the invention can supplement vitamins required by marine mammals in time and improve the immunity of the marine mammals.

Description

Compound vitamin for marine mammals
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal feed nutrition formulas, in particular to a compound vitamin for marine mammals.
Background
Ocean mammals are kept in captivity in ocean venues around the world, the feed of the animals in the captive environment is economic fish, compared with wild environment, the feed has single variety, the risk of specific vitamin deficiency exists, and partial water-soluble vitamins are lost in the processing flow, so that the immunity of the ocean mammals is weakened, and the problem needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problems of the prior art, and aims to provide a compound vitamin for marine mammals. Improve the immunity of animal organism, reduce morbidity, improve the oestrus rate and conception rate of animals and improve the reproduction condition of animals.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a compound vitamin for marine mammals comprises the following components in parts by mass: vitamin B118-21%, vitamin B20.30-0.35%, nicotinic acid 0.30-0.35%, pantothenic acid 0.65-0.70%, folic acid 0.15-0.18%, vitamin B60.30-0.35%, biotin 0.013-0.016%, vitamin C8.2-8.5%, vitamin K0.05-0.10%, vitamin E16.0-16.5%, and adjuvants in balance.
Preferably, the auxiliary material is selected from one of sodium alginate, microcrystalline cellulose and mannitol.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the compound vitamin for the marine mammals, which comprises the following steps: weighing adjuvants, sequentially adding vitamin B1, vitamin B2, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, vitamin B6, biotin, vitamin C, vitamin K and vitamin E, and mixing to obtain the compound vitamin for marine mammals.
The third purpose of the invention is to protect the application of the compound vitamin for the marine mammals in feeding the marine mammals.
Preferably, the marine mammal with the weight less than 500kg is fed according to the amount of 1g of the multivitamin per 100kg of the animal body per day; the marine mammal with the weight of 500-1000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 125kg, the marine mammal with the weight of more than 1000-2000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 150kg, and the marine mammal with the weight of more than 2000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 200 kg.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the compound vitamin provided by the invention can supplement vitamins required by marine mammals in time, effectively regulate metabolism in animals, and prevent vitamin deficiency diseases, such as skin problems, oral problems, dyspepsia, anorexia, pica and the like. Improve the immunity of animal organism and reduce the morbidity. Improve the oestrus rate and the conception rate of animals and improve the reproduction condition of animals.
Detailed Description
The following examples are further illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof. The equipment and reagents used in the present invention are, unless otherwise specified, conventional commercial products in the art.
A compound vitamin for marine mammals comprises the following components in parts by mass: vitamin B118-21%, vitamin B20.30-0.35%, nicotinic acid 0.30-0.35%, pantothenic acid 0.65-0.70%, folic acid 0.15-0.18%, vitamin B60.30-0.35%, biotin 0.013-0.016%, vitamin C8.2-8.5%, vitamin K0.05-0.10%, vitamin E16.0-16.5%, and adjuvants in balance.
The following examples preferably illustrate that the complex vitamin for marine mammals consists of, in mass percent: 120.00 percent of vitamin B, 20.33 percent of vitamin B, 0.33 percent of nicotinic acid, 0.67 percent of pantothenic acid, 0.17 percent of folic acid, 60.33 percent of vitamin B, 0.015 percent of biotin, 8.3 percent of vitamin C, 0.08 percent of vitamin K, 16.3 percent of vitamin E and the balance of auxiliary materials.
The auxiliary material is selected from one of sodium alginate, microcrystalline cellulose and mannitol, and in the following embodiment, the preferable auxiliary material is microcrystalline cellulose.
The preparation method of the compound vitamin for the marine mammals comprises the following steps: weighing adjuvants, sequentially adding vitamin B1, vitamin B2, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, vitamin B6, biotin, vitamin C, vitamin K and vitamin E, and mixing to obtain the compound vitamin for marine mammals.
The mixing method includes, but is not limited to, stirring and dispersing, homogenizing and dispersing, sand-grinding mixing and dispersing, etc., which are not listed here, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and the stirring and dispersing method is preferably used in the following examples.
In the following embodiment, the preparation method of the compound vitamin for marine mammals specifically comprises the following steps: all the vitamin components are powder, the inner surface of a large stainless steel basin is rinsed by using auxiliary material powder, the stainless steel basin is peeled, microcrystalline cellulose is weighed according to the proportion of the total amount of the compound vitamin, then all the vitamins are weighed according to the proportion and are sequentially placed into the stainless steel basin to be uniformly mixed, and the compound vitamin for the marine mammals is obtained. The compound vitamin can be made into tablet, capsule or other common dosage forms. For example, the specific steps for preparing the compound into tablets are as follows: and (3) directly tabletting the uniformly stirred powder in a tabletting machine, and pressing into 1 g/tablet or 1.5 g/tablet according to requirements.
And (3) storage: drying in shade, sealing and storing.
When the compound vitamin for the marine mammals is fed to the marine mammals, the marine mammals with the weight less than 500kg are fed according to the amount that the animal body weight is fed with 1g of the compound vitamin per 100kg per day; the marine mammal with the weight of 500-1000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 125kg, the marine mammal with the weight of more than 1000-2000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 150kg, and the marine mammal with the weight of more than 2000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 200 kg.
The feeding method comprises the following steps: the prepared compound vitamin tablet is stuffed into feed fish meat or fish belly within 10 minutes before the animal is fed, and is fed to the marine mammal together with the feed fish on the premise that the compound vitamin tablet does not fall off during feeding.
Example 1
A compound vitamin for marine mammals comprises the following components in parts by mass: 120.00 percent of vitamin B, 20.33 percent of vitamin B, 0.33 percent of nicotinic acid, 0.67 percent of pantothenic acid, 0.17 percent of folic acid, 60.33 percent of vitamin B, 0.015 percent of biotin, 8.3 percent of vitamin C, 0.08 percent of vitamin K, 16.3 percent of vitamin E and the balance of microcrystalline cellulose.
The preparation method of the compound vitamin for the marine mammals comprises the following steps: weighing each component, using microcrystalline cellulose powder to rinse the inner surface of a stainless steel basin, sequentially placing each component into the stainless steel basin, uniformly mixing to obtain the compound vitamin for the marine mammal, directly tabletting the uniformly stirred compound vitamin on a tabletting machine, and tabletting into 1 g/tablet or 1.5 g/tablet as required.
Example 2
The same as example 1, except that: vitamin B118%, vitamin B20.30%, nicotinic acid 0.30%, pantothenic acid 0.65%, folic acid 0.15%, vitamin B60.30%, biotin 0.013%, vitamin C8.2%, vitamin K0.05%, vitamin E16.0%, and the balance of adjuvants.
Example 3
The same as example 1, except that: vitamin B121%, vitamin B20.35%, nicotinic acid 0.35%, pantothenic acid 0.70%, folic acid 0.18%, vitamin B60.35%, biotin 0.016%, vitamin C8.5%, vitamin K0.10%, vitamin E16.5%, and the balance of adjuvants.
The above examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be considered as limiting the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and adaptations should be considered within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The compound vitamin for marine mammals is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: vitamin B118-21%, vitamin B20.30-0.35%, nicotinic acid 0.30-0.35%, pantothenic acid 0.65-0.70%, folic acid 0.15-0.18%, vitamin B60.30-0.35%, biotin 0.013-0.016%, vitamin C8.2-8.5%, vitamin K0.05-0.10%, vitamin E16.0-16.5%, and adjuvants in balance.
2. The vitamin complex for marine mammals as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary material is selected from one of sodium alginate, microcrystalline cellulose and mannitol.
3. The process for preparing a multivitamin for marine mammals of claim 1, comprising the steps of: weighing adjuvants, sequentially adding vitamin B1, vitamin B2, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, vitamin B6, biotin, vitamin C, vitamin K and vitamin E, and mixing to obtain the compound vitamin for marine mammals.
4. Use of a multivitamin for a marine mammal of claim 1 for feeding a marine mammal.
5. The use according to claim 4, wherein a marine mammal having a body weight of less than 500kg is fed with an amount of 1g of multivitamin per day per 100kg of animal body weight; the marine mammal with the weight of 500-1000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 125kg, the marine mammal with the weight of more than 1000-2000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 150kg, and the marine mammal with the weight of more than 2000kg is fed by feeding 1g of the multivitamin per day according to the weight of the animal body of 200 kg.
CN202111561444.9A 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Compound vitamin for marine mammals Pending CN114223787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111561444.9A CN114223787A (en) 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Compound vitamin for marine mammals

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111561444.9A CN114223787A (en) 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Compound vitamin for marine mammals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114223787A true CN114223787A (en) 2022-03-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111561444.9A Pending CN114223787A (en) 2021-12-15 2021-12-15 Compound vitamin for marine mammals

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN114223787A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102845636A (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-02 广东海大集团股份有限公司 Vitamin premix for juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei
CN104719631A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 中国科学院海洋研究所 Special vitamin nutrition agent for seawater industrial culture of Atlantic salmon, and preparation method thereof
CN106666245A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-17 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Composite vitamin additive for babylonia lutosa and application of composite vitamin additive
CN106721516A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 A kind of aquatic products anti-stress feed and feed addictive

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102845636A (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-01-02 广东海大集团股份有限公司 Vitamin premix for juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei
CN104719631A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 中国科学院海洋研究所 Special vitamin nutrition agent for seawater industrial culture of Atlantic salmon, and preparation method thereof
CN106721516A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 A kind of aquatic products anti-stress feed and feed addictive
CN106666245A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-17 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Composite vitamin additive for babylonia lutosa and application of composite vitamin additive

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Application publication date: 20220325