CN114217033A - Deep water area water quality monitoring device and monitoring method thereof - Google Patents
Deep water area water quality monitoring device and monitoring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114217033A CN114217033A CN202111484723.XA CN202111484723A CN114217033A CN 114217033 A CN114217033 A CN 114217033A CN 202111484723 A CN202111484723 A CN 202111484723A CN 114217033 A CN114217033 A CN 114217033A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof, and relates to the field of water quality monitoring. The device includes the floating platform, and the upper surface of floating platform is equipped with the solar light panel, and the floating platform bottom all is equipped with first collecting vessel, and the surface mounting of first collecting vessel has clearance mechanism, and the inside of first collecting vessel is rotated and is connected with the second collecting vessel. The device is when using, through starter motor for under the effect of multiunit gear and pinion rack, the control fixed column rotates, thereby make the fixed column drive the disc of the second collecting vessel upper surface that its bottom is connected and rotate, so that the round hole between second collecting vessel and the first collecting vessel misplaces or communicates, inside with the control water gets into the collecting vessel, in order to make things convenient for the monitoring head to fixed point water quality of water monitor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof.
Background
With the treatment of the national ecological environment, the construction of water ecological civilization cities is continuously promoted, major water areas such as lakes, reservoirs, drinking water sources and the like are protected, the water quality safety guarantee degree is continuously improved, the comprehensive and accurate control of water quality information is particularly important, and the water quality monitoring system not only needs to monitor the water quality of shallow water areas such as the bank, but also needs to monitor the water quality of deep water areas far away from the bank.
Present can use the floating platform device to remove monitoring devices to the deep water district region, then utilize the chimney below the floating platform device to collect the water, monitoring head through the inside of chimney monitors water quality, but at present most the chimney is directly in the connected state, make the floating platform when not removing the region to required monitoring, the inside of chimney can get into other regional waters, thereby cause the monitoring result error to appear easily, influence the monitoring result of water quality.
Consequently also some can reach the fixed point through the state of opening and shutting of control collecting vessel and carry out the purpose of monitoring, nevertheless accomplish the back at the monitoring, can't be with the inside water discharge of collecting vessel for moving to other fixed points and carrying out the in-process of monitoring, can hold other regional water in the collecting vessel, still can influence the monitoring result of different regional quality of water, make the suitability lower.
In the process of collecting the water body through the collecting barrel, the collecting barrel is located underwater for a long time, so that sundries such as a water tank carried in water flow can be adhered to the outer surface of the collecting barrel, the round hole in the collecting barrel is blocked, and normal discharge and entering of the water body in the collecting barrel are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof comprise;
the solar energy light panel is assembled on the upper surface of the floating platform, a cable is assembled on the outer surface of the solar energy light panel, a camera is assembled at the bottom end of the floating platform, first collecting barrels are assembled at two ends of the camera, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the outer surface of each first collecting barrel, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the floating platform, a motor is assembled at the upper end of each partition plate, and one end of the cable is assembled on the outer surface of one end of the motor;
the rotating mechanism is installed at the upper end of the partition plate and comprises a disc and a second collecting cylinder, the lower end of the partition plate is provided with a housing, the disc is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the housing, the lower surface of the disc is fixedly connected with the second collecting cylinder, the second collecting cylinder is rotatably connected to the inside of the first collecting cylinder, a monitoring head is assembled inside the second collecting cylinder, and an air bag is assembled between the second collecting cylinder and the monitoring head;
the air pumping cylinder is located at the lower end of the partition plate, a control mechanism is installed on one side of the air pumping cylinder, and the air pumping cylinder is connected with the rotating mechanism through the control mechanism.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism further comprises a first gear, a first toothed plate, a second toothed plate, a fixing column and a second gear, the fixing sleeve of the first gear is connected to the outer surface of a motor shaft mounted on the lower surface of the motor, the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate are respectively meshed to two sides of the outer surface of the first gear, the second gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing column in a fixed mode, one ends, far away from the first gear, of the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate are meshed with the second gear, sliding plates are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner top of the floating platform and the upper surface of the partition plate, and one ends of the sliding plates are respectively connected to the inside of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a pressing rod, a connecting plate and a connecting pipe, the pressing rod is connected to one side of the air pumping cylinder in a sliding mode, a fixing block is fixedly mounted at one end of the pressing rod, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the side face of the fixing block, the connecting pipe is assembled at one end, far away from the pressing rod, of the air pumping cylinder, and the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at one end, connected with the air pumping cylinder, of the sealing head.
Preferably, clearance mechanism includes spacing groove, spacing ring, arc, scraper blade and swash plate, the spacing groove has been seted up to the lower surface of floating platform, the inside of spacing groove is rotated and is connected with the spacing ring, the lower fixed surface of spacing ring installs the arc, the fixed surface of arc installs the swash plate, the fixed surface of arc installs the scraper blade.
Preferably, one end of the fixing column is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the partition plate, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing column, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the floating platform, and one end of the fixing column is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the disc through the partition plate and the housing.
Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the partition plate, and one end, far away from the compression bar, of the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first toothed plate through the strip-shaped hole.
Preferably, a connecting hole is formed in the disc, and one end, far away from the air pumping cylinder, of the connecting pipe is assembled in the air bag through the connecting hole.
Preferably, the outer surface of the air pumping cylinder is provided with a sealing ring, and the inner surface of the sealing ring is movably abutted to the outer surface of the pressure rod.
Preferably, the arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder, and one end of the scraper fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate is movably abutted to the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder.
S1, by starting the motor, the toothed plates meshed with the two sides of the first gear move towards the middle at the same time, and the other ends of the two sets of toothed plates drive the fixing column and the second collecting cylinder connected with one end of the fixing column to rotate through the second gear, so that the round hole formed in the second collecting cylinder is opposite to the round hole formed in the first collecting cylinder, and a water body can enter the collecting cylinder;
s2, in the moving process of the first toothed plate, the pressure lever arranged on one side of the air pumping cylinder can move towards the direction far away from the inside of the air pumping cylinder through the connecting plate arranged at the bottom end of the first toothed plate, so that the pressure action of the pressure lever on the inside of the air pumping cylinder is reduced, the air bag arranged in the second collecting cylinder is subjected to air pumping operation through the connecting pipe, and a water body can enter the inside of the second collecting cylinder and be contacted with the monitoring head;
s3, the scraper mounted on one side of the arc-shaped plate rotates to clean the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder and scrapes the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder under the impact action of water flow on the inclined plate.
The invention discloses a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. this deep water district water quality monitoring device is when using, through starter motor, make under the effect of multiunit gear and pinion rack, the control fixed column rotates, thereby make the fixed column drive the disc of the second collecting vessel upper surface that its bottom is connected and rotate, so that the round hole between second collecting vessel and the first collecting vessel misplaces or communicates, inside with control water gets into the collecting vessel, and then make things convenient for the monitoring head to monitor fixed point water quality of water, reduce the influence to the monitoring result.
2. This deep water district water quality monitoring device is when using, connecting plate through first pinion rack lower extreme installation for the depression bar of pump bowl one side removes thereupon, and then the one end of steerable depression bar slides in the inside of pump bowl, so that aerify or the gassing operation to the inside gasbag of second collector, so that with the inside water discharge of second collector, with the stop of waterproof body in the inside of second collector, the influence is to the monitoring of other fixed point regional quality of water, the suitability is better.
3. This deep water district water quality monitoring device is when using, through the impact of rivers to the swash plate for the operation of scraping is scraped in the surface of arc one side-mounting to the surface of first collecting vessel to the rotation clearance, leads to the fact the inside round hole of first collecting vessel to block up to debris such as aquatic plants in the piling up of first collecting vessel surface, and then the normal monitoring to the water is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the floating platform of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the floating platform of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the floating platform of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the inner structure of the collecting cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a connecting tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the air pump of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating platform; 2. a solar light panel; 3. a cable; 4. a camera; 5. a first collection cylinder; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 601. a limiting groove; 602. a limiting ring; 603. an arc-shaped plate; 604. a squeegee; 605. a sloping plate; 7. a partition plate; 8. a motor; 9. a fixing plate; 10. an air pumping cylinder; 11. a housing; 12. a rotating mechanism; 121. a first gear; 122. a first toothed plate; 123. a second toothed plate; 124. fixing a column; 125. a second gear; 126. a disc; 127. a second collection cylinder; 13. a chute; 14. a slide plate; 15. a control mechanism; 151. a pressure lever; 152. a connecting plate; 153. a connecting pipe; 16. an air bag; 17. a monitoring head; 18. connecting holes; 19. a sealing head; 20. and (4) a sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention discloses a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof, and as shown in figures 1-9, the device comprises a floating platform 1, wherein a solar light panel 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the floating platform 1, a cable 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the solar light panel 2, a camera 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the floating platform 1, first collecting cylinders 5 are arranged at two ends of the camera 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer surface of each first collecting cylinder 5, a partition plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the floating platform 1, a motor 8 is arranged at the upper end of each partition plate 7, and one end of the cable 3 is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the motor 8.
Referring to the attached fig. 2-3, the cleaning mechanism 6 in the device comprises a limiting groove 601, a limiting ring 602, an arc-shaped plate 603, a scraping plate 604 and an inclined plate 605, the limiting groove 601 is formed on the lower surface of the floating platform 1, the limiting ring 602 is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove 601, the arc-shaped plate 603 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the limiting ring 602, the inclined plate 605 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 603, the scraping plate 604 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 603, the arc-shaped plate 603 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder 5, one end of the scraping plate 604 fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 603 movably supports against the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder 5, and under the action of the scraping plate 604, can make the first surge drum 5 of flotation stage 1 bottom when contacting with the water, can scrape the clearance of getting attached to debris such as pasture and water on first surge drum 5 surface to prevent that the inside round hole of first surge drum 5 from blockking up.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the device includes a rotating mechanism 12, the rotating mechanism 12 is installed at the upper end of a partition plate 7, the rotating mechanism 12 includes a disk 126 and a second collecting cylinder 127, the lower end of the partition plate 7 is equipped with a housing 11, the inner bottom of the housing 11 is rotatably connected with the disk 126, the lower surface of the disk 126 is fixedly connected with the second collecting cylinder 127, the second collecting cylinder 127 is rotatably connected in the first collecting cylinder 5, the monitoring head 17 is equipped in the second collecting cylinder 127, an air bag 16 is equipped between the second collecting cylinder 127 and the monitoring head 17, round holes are respectively formed in the first collecting cylinder 5 and the second collecting cylinder 127, and the round holes between the two sets of collecting cylinders are connected in a staggered manner, the air bag 16 is cylindrical, and when in an inflated state, the inside of the second collecting cylinder 127 can be completely filled.
Referring to fig. 4-5, in the apparatus, the rotating mechanism 12 further includes a first gear 121, a first toothed plate 122, a second toothed plate 123, a fixing column 124, and a second gear 125, the first gear 121 is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of a motor shaft mounted on a lower surface of the motor 8, two sides of an outer surface of the first gear 121 are respectively engaged with the first toothed plate 122 and the second toothed plate 123, an outer surface of the fixing column 124 is fixedly sleeved with the second gear 125, one ends of the first toothed plate 122 and the second toothed plate 123 far away from the first gear 121 are engaged with the second gear 125, upper surfaces of the first toothed plate 122 and the second toothed plate 123 are respectively and fixedly mounted with the sliding plate 14, the inner top of the floating platform 1 and the upper surface of the partition plate 7 are respectively provided with the sliding grooves 13, one ends of the sets of the sliding plates 14 are respectively slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 13, two sets of the second gears 125 are respectively located at two ends of the first gear 121 and are under the action of the first toothed plate 122 and the second toothed plate 123, simultaneous rotation is performed.
Referring to fig. 5-6, in the device, one end of a fixing column 124 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of a partition 7, the top end of the fixing column 124 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 9, one end of the fixing plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the floating platform 1, one end of the fixing column 124 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a disc 126 through the partition 7 and a housing 11, the bottom end of the fixing column 124 arranged inside a second gear 125 is arranged on the upper surface of the disc 126 connected to the upper surface of a second collecting cylinder 127, so that the fixing column 124 drives the second collecting cylinder 127 to rotate along with the fixing column in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 7-8, in the device, a strip-shaped hole is formed inside a partition plate 7, one end of a connecting plate 152, which is far away from a pressure lever 151, is fixedly installed on the lower surface of a first toothed plate 122 through the strip-shaped hole, a connecting hole 18 is formed inside a disc 126, one end of a connecting pipe 153, which is far away from an air pumping cylinder 10, is assembled inside an air bag 16 through the connecting hole 18, a sealing ring 20 is assembled on the outer surface of the air pumping cylinder 10, the inner surface of the sealing ring 20 is movably abutted to the outer surface of the pressure lever 151, the pressure lever 151 installed on one side of the air pumping cylinder 10 moves left and right along with the first toothed plate 122, so that the pressure lever 151 slides inside the air pumping cylinder 10, and further performs air pumping or air bleeding operation.
Referring to fig. 8-9, in the device, an air extraction cylinder 10, the air extraction cylinder 10 is located at the lower end of a partition 7, a control mechanism 15 is installed at one side of the air extraction cylinder 10, the air extraction cylinder 10 is connected with a rotating mechanism 12 through the control mechanism 15, the control mechanism 15 comprises a pressure lever 151, a connecting plate 152 and a connecting pipe 153, the pressure lever 151 is slidably connected to one side of the air extraction cylinder 10, a fixed block is fixedly installed at one end of the pressure lever 151, one end of the connecting plate 152 is fixedly installed at the side of the fixed block, the connecting pipe 153 is installed at one end of the air extraction cylinder 10 far away from the pressure lever 151, a sealing head 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe 153 connected with the air bag 16 inside a second collecting cylinder 127 through the connecting pipe 153, and one end of the connecting pipe 153 is connected with the air bag 16 through a connecting hole 18 opened inside a disc 126, during the rotation of the disc 126, the connecting tube 153 is located in the connecting hole 18 opened in the disc 126 and does not rotate with the disc 126, and the air bag 16 can be inflated or deflated through the connecting tube 153 under the action of the pressure lever 151 installed at one side of the air extracting cylinder 10.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention.
The first embodiment,
As shown in fig. 1-9, a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof include a rotating mechanism 12, the rotating mechanism 12 includes a first gear 121, a first toothed plate 122, a second toothed plate 123, a fixed column 124, a second gear 125, a circular disc 126 and a second collecting cylinder 127, the first gear 121 is fixedly sleeved on an outer surface of a motor shaft installed on a lower surface of a motor 8, two sides of an outer surface of the first gear 121 are respectively engaged with the first toothed plate 122 and the second toothed plate 123, the outer surface of the fixed column 124 is fixedly sleeved with the second gear 125, one ends of the first toothed plate 122 and the second toothed plate 123 far away from the first gear 121 are engaged with the second gear 125, one end of the fixed column 124 is fixedly installed on an upper surface of the circular disc 126 through a partition plate 7 and a housing 11, the lower surface of the circular disc 126 is fixedly connected with the second collecting cylinder 127, the second collecting cylinder 127 is rotatably connected inside the first collecting cylinder 5, the monitoring head 17 is arranged in the second collecting cylinder 127, and the air bag 16 is arranged between the second collecting cylinder 127 and the monitoring head 17.
Starting motor 8, make motor 8 drive the first gear 121 rotation of its one end motor shaft surface mounting, thereby make the pinion rack of first gear 121 both sides meshing move to the centre simultaneously, make two sets of pinion racks and second gear 125 meshing and drive the fixed column 124 of second gear 125 and second gear 125 internally mounted rotate, thereby make fixed column 124 drive the second collecting vessel 127 of disc 126 lower surface fixed mounting and rotate, make the inside round hole of seting up of second collecting vessel 127 be relative with the inside round hole of seting up of first collecting vessel 5, make the water can get into inside the collecting vessel.
Example II,
As shown in fig. 1-9, a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof, further includes a control mechanism 15 on the basis of the first embodiment, the pumping cylinder 10 is connected with the rotating mechanism 12 through the control mechanism 15, the control mechanism 15 includes a pressure rod 151, a connecting plate 152 and a connecting pipe 153, the pressure rod 151 is slidably connected to one side of the pumping cylinder 10, a fixed block is fixedly installed at one end of the pressure rod 151, one end of the connecting plate 152 is fixedly installed at the side surface of the fixed block, the connecting pipe 153 is assembled at one end of the pumping cylinder 10 away from the pressure rod 151, the end of the connecting pipe 153 connected with the pumping cylinder 10 is fixedly installed due to a sealing head 19, a strip-shaped hole is opened inside the partition plate 7, one end of the connecting plate 152 away from the pressure rod 151 is fixedly installed at the lower surface of the first toothed plate 122 through the strip-shaped hole, a connecting hole 18 is opened inside the disc 126, one end of the connecting pipe 153 away from the pumping cylinder 10 is assembled inside the air bag 16 through the connecting hole 18, the outer surface of the air extraction cylinder 10 is provided with a sealing ring 20, and the inner surface of the sealing ring 20 is movably abutted against the outer surface of the pressure rod 151.
When the first toothed plate 122 moves under the action of the motor 8, the connecting plate 152 mounted at the bottom end of the first toothed plate 122 can enable the pressure lever 151 mounted on one side of the air pumping cylinder 10 to move towards the direction far away from the inside of the air pumping cylinder 10, so that the pressure lever 151 mounted inside the air pumping cylinder 10 can perform air pumping operation on the air bag 16 mounted inside the second collecting cylinder 127 through the connecting pipe 153, and a water body can enter the second collecting cylinder 127 and contact with the monitoring head 17.
Example III,
As shown in fig. 1-9, a deep water area water quality monitoring device and a monitoring method thereof further include a cleaning mechanism 6 on the basis of the first and second embodiments, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a limiting groove 601, a limiting ring 602, an arc plate 603, a scraper 604 and an inclined plate 605, the limiting groove 601 is formed on the lower surface of the floating platform 1, the limiting ring 602 is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove 601, the arc plate 603 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the limiting ring 602, the inclined plate 605 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the arc plate 603, the scraper 604 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the arc plate 603, the arc plate 603 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder 5, and one end of the scraper 604 fixedly installed on the inner surface of the arc plate 603 is movably abutted to the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder 5.
The arc-shaped plate 603 is driven to rotate along the limiting groove 601 by the action of the impact sloping plate 605 for water flow, so that one end of the scraper 604 arranged on the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 603 rotates on the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder 5.
To sum up, when the first collecting cylinder 5 and the second collecting cylinder 127 are in the initial state, the circular holes inside the two groups of collecting cylinders are in the dislocation connection state, so that the collecting cylinders are in the sealing state at this time, the air bag 16 inside the second collecting cylinder 127 is in the inflation state at this time, and one end of the pressure rod 151 mounted on one side of the air pumping cylinder 10 is close to the inside of the air pumping cylinder 10.
Monitoring water is being carried out to deep water district quality of water, place floating platform 1 in aqueous earlier, first collecting vessel 5 is located under water completely this moment, then can observe the shift position of floating platform 1 through camera 4, then when floating platform 1 moves to the water region of required monitoring, accessible starter motor 8 this moment, make motor 8 drive the first gear 121 of its one end motor shaft surface mounting and rotate, thereby make the pinion rack of first gear 121 both sides meshing move to the centre simultaneously, make two sets of pinion racks and two sets of second gear 125 meshing and drive the fixed column 124 of two sets of second gear 125 and second gear 125 internally mounted and rotate.
Further, when the fixed column 124 rotates, the disc 126 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed column 124 rotates therewith, and the diameter of the disc 126 is larger than that of the second collecting cylinder 127, so that the disc 126 rotates and is limited in the floating platform 1, then the disc 126 rotates, so that the second collecting cylinder 127 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the disc rotates, a round hole formed in the second collecting cylinder 127 is opposite to a round hole formed in the first collecting cylinder 5, and a water body can enter the second collecting cylinder 127 through the round hole.
And simultaneously, first pinion rack 122 is in the in-process that removes to the centre, and the connecting plate 152 of first pinion rack 122 bottom installation drives the depression bar 151 that its one end is connected and removes to the inside of keeping away from pump bowl 10 for pump bowl 10 is through the inside gas extraction of connecting pipe 153 with gasbag 16, makes gasbag 16 be in the gassing state, can make the water get into inside second collecting vessel 127 this moment, contacts with monitoring head 17, and monitors water quality through monitoring head 17.
Further, after the water quality in a water area is monitored, the motor 8 can be restarted at the moment, so that the first gear 121 drives the two sets of toothed plates to move towards two sides simultaneously, and further, under the action of the second gear 125, the fixing column 124 drives the second collecting cylinder 127 to rotate, so that the round hole in the second collecting cylinder 127 and the round hole in the first collecting cylinder 5 are staggered, the two sets of collecting cylinders are in a sealing state, and the water body is discharged from the inside of the collecting cylinders.
And simultaneously, the in-process that first pinion rack 122 is moving to the centre, the connecting plate 152 of first pinion rack 122 bottom installation drives the depression bar 151 that its one end is connected and moves to the inside that is close to the pump bowl 10 for the inside depression bar of pump bowl 10 extrudes the inside gas of pump bowl 10, therefore makes the inside that is carried out gasbag 16 through connecting pipe 153 by the extruded gas, makes gasbag 16 be in the inflation state, can make the water discharge inside second collection section of thick bamboo 127 through the round hole under the extrusion of gasbag 16 this moment.
Finally, under the action of the impact sloping plate 605 with flowing water, the arc-shaped plate 603 is driven to rotate along the limiting groove 601, so that one end of the scraper 604 arranged on the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate 603 rotates on the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder 5, and sundries such as aquatic weeds and the like attached to the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder 5 are cleaned.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A deep water area water quality monitoring device is characterized by comprising;
the solar photovoltaic module comprises a floating platform (1), wherein a solar photovoltaic panel (2) is assembled on the upper surface of the floating platform (1), cables (3) are assembled on the outer surface of the solar photovoltaic panel (2), a camera (4) is assembled at the bottom end of the floating platform (1), first collecting cylinders (5) are assembled at two ends of the camera (4), a cleaning mechanism (6) is installed on the outer surface of each first collecting cylinder (5), a partition plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the floating platform (1), a motor (8) is assembled at the upper end of each partition plate (7), and one end of each cable (3) is assembled on the outer surface of one end of each motor (8);
the rotating mechanism (12) is installed at the upper end of the partition plate (7), the rotating mechanism (12) comprises a disc (126) and a second collecting cylinder (127), the lower end of the partition plate (7) is provided with a cover shell (11), the disc (126) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cover shell (11), the lower surface of the disc (126) is fixedly connected with the second collecting cylinder (127), the second collecting cylinder (127) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first collecting cylinder (5), the inside of the second collecting cylinder (127) is provided with a monitoring head (17), and an air bag (16) is arranged between the second collecting cylinder (127) and the monitoring head (17);
the air pumping unit (10) is located at the lower end of the partition plate (7), a control mechanism (15) is installed on one side of the air pumping unit (10), and the air pumping unit (10) is connected with the rotating mechanism (12) through the control mechanism (15).
2. The deep water area water quality monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism (12) also comprises a first gear (121), a first toothed plate (122), a second toothed plate (123), a fixed column (124) and a second gear (125), the first gear (121) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a motor shaft arranged on the lower surface of the motor (8), a first toothed plate (122) and a second toothed plate (123) are respectively meshed with the two sides of the outer surface of the first gear (121), a second gear (125) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column (124), one ends of the first toothed plate (122) and the second toothed plate (123) far away from the first gear (121) are meshed with the second gear (125), the upper surfaces of the first toothed plate (122) and the second toothed plate (123) are fixedly provided with sliding plates (14), the floating platform is characterized in that sliding grooves (13) are formed in the inner top of the floating platform (1) and the upper surface of the partition plate (7), and one ends of the multiple groups of sliding plates (14) are respectively connected to the insides of the sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode.
3. The deep water area water quality monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: control mechanism (15) are including depression bar (151), connecting plate (152) and connecting pipe (153), one side sliding connection of air extraction cylinder (10) has depression bar (151), the one end fixed mounting of depression bar (151) has the fixed block, the one end fixed mounting of connecting plate (152) is in the side of fixed block, the one end that depression bar (151) were kept away from in air extraction cylinder (10) is equipped with connecting pipe (153), the one end fixed mounting that connecting pipe (153) and air extraction cylinder (10) are connected is owing to sealing head (19).
4. The deep water area water quality monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism (6) include spacing groove (601), spacing ring (602), arc (603), scraper blade (604) and swash plate (605), spacing groove (601) have been seted up to the lower surface of floating platform (1), the inside rotation of spacing groove (601) is connected with spacing ring (602), the lower fixed surface of spacing ring (602) installs arc (603), the outer fixed surface of arc (603) installs swash plate (605), the internal fixed surface of arc (603) installs scraper blade (604).
5. The deep water area water quality monitoring device according to claims 2-3, characterized in that: one end of the fixing column (124) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the partition plate (7), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing column (124), one end of the fixing plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the floating platform (1), and one end of the fixing column (124) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the disc (126) through the partition plate (7) and the housing (11).
6. The deep water area water quality monitoring device according to claims 2-3, characterized in that: a strip-shaped hole is formed in the partition plate (7), and one end, far away from the pressing rod (151), of the connecting plate (152) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first toothed plate (122) through the strip-shaped hole.
7. The deep water area water quality monitoring device according to claims 2-3, characterized in that: a connecting hole (18) is formed in the disc (126), and one end, far away from the air suction cylinder (10), of the connecting pipe (153) is assembled in the air bag (16) through the connecting hole (18).
8. The deep water area water quality monitoring device according to claims 2-3, characterized in that: the outer surface of the air pumping cylinder (10) is provided with a sealing ring (20), and the inner surface of the sealing ring (20) is movably abutted against the outer surface of the pressure rod (151).
9. The deep water area water quality monitoring device of claim 4, characterized in that: the arc-shaped plate (603) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder (5), and one end of a scraper (604) fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the arc-shaped plate (603) is movably abutted against the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder (5).
10. The monitoring method of the water quality monitoring device in the deep water area according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps;
s1, through starting the motor (8), the toothed plates meshed with the two sides of the first gear (121) move towards the middle at the same time, the other ends of the two sets of toothed plates drive the fixing column (124) and the second collecting cylinder (127) connected with one end of the fixing column through the second gear (125) to rotate, a round hole formed in the second collecting cylinder (127) is opposite to a round hole formed in the first collecting cylinder (5), and a water body can enter the collecting cylinder;
s2, in the moving process of the first toothed plate (122), through the connecting plate (151) installed at the bottom end of the first toothed plate, the pressure lever (151) installed on one side of the air pumping cylinder (10) can move towards the direction far away from the inside of the air pumping cylinder (10), so that the pressure action of the pressure lever (151) on the inside of the air pumping cylinder (10) is reduced, the air bag (16) installed inside the second collecting cylinder (127) is subjected to air pumping operation through the connecting pipe (153), and a water body can enter the inside of the second collecting cylinder (127) and be contacted with the monitoring head 17;
s3, the scraper (604) arranged on one side of the arc-shaped plate (603) performs the operation of rotating, cleaning and scraping the outer surface of the first collecting cylinder (5) by the impact action of the water flow on the inclined plate (605).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111484723.XA CN114217033A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Deep water area water quality monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111484723.XA CN114217033A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Deep water area water quality monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
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| CN114217033A true CN114217033A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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| CN202111484723.XA Withdrawn CN114217033A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Deep water area water quality monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114924053A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-19 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队（山东省第五地质矿产勘查院） | Underground water dynamic monitoring alarm based on artificial intelligence |
| CN116027003A (en) * | 2023-02-06 | 2023-04-28 | 江苏尚维斯环境科技股份有限公司 | Pollution discharge pipe network water quality monitoring device |
-
2021
- 2021-12-07 CN CN202111484723.XA patent/CN114217033A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114924053A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-19 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第五地质大队（山东省第五地质矿产勘查院） | Underground water dynamic monitoring alarm based on artificial intelligence |
| CN116027003A (en) * | 2023-02-06 | 2023-04-28 | 江苏尚维斯环境科技股份有限公司 | Pollution discharge pipe network water quality monitoring device |
| CN116027003B (en) * | 2023-02-06 | 2023-09-26 | 江苏尚维斯环境科技股份有限公司 | Pollution discharge pipe network water quality monitoring device |
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