CN114215354B - Concrete template coupling mechanism that can dock fast and lock - Google Patents

Concrete template coupling mechanism that can dock fast and lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114215354B
CN114215354B CN202210051925.3A CN202210051925A CN114215354B CN 114215354 B CN114215354 B CN 114215354B CN 202210051925 A CN202210051925 A CN 202210051925A CN 114215354 B CN114215354 B CN 114215354B
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plate
fixing
template
fixedly connected
rod
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CN114215354A (en
Inventor
周华巍
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Zhejiang Huazhi Architectural Design Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huazhi Architectural Design Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete formwork connecting mechanism capable of being quickly abutted and locked, which comprises a lower formwork in a horizontal state and side formworks, wherein the side formworks are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower formwork, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the side formworks, a fixing plate is arranged, a sliding structure is formed between the fixing plate and a mounting column in a vertical state and having a bearing function, a limiting mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower formwork, and a bearing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the joint of the lower formwork and the lower formwork. This concrete form coupling mechanism that can dock fast and lock, stability of whole mechanism is good, is difficult for empting, and the form that can be very convenient carries out the fast assembly butt joint, is convenient for adjust the height of form, and the form is good with the fastening nature of form junction moreover to reach better loading effect, be difficult for the pine and take off.

Description

Concrete template coupling mechanism that can dock fast and lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to concrete templates, in particular to a concrete template connecting mechanism capable of being quickly connected and locked.
Background
The concrete template is a shaping device which is built by certain parts in advance in the process of concrete pouring and shaping in the construction process, the concrete template is removed from the outer side of the concrete after the concrete is shaped and solidified, the concrete template plays an important role in the construction process of the concrete, and in the construction process of the concrete template, the connection limiting and supporting are needed between the templates by certain connecting mechanisms;
however, the commonly used concrete form attachment mechanisms still suffer from the following disadvantages:
1. the existing concrete template connecting mechanism is inconvenient to adjust the interval between the templates according to actual conditions in the actual process of constructing the concrete templates, has poor limiting effect between the templates, and is easy to loose to influence the pouring of concrete;
2. the existing concrete template connecting mechanism has the defects that the height of the template is certain, the height of the template is inconvenient to adjust according to actual pouring conditions, the stability of support is poor, pouring easily occurs, the connection and the installation between all parts are inconvenient, the size is large, and the disassembly and the transportation are inconvenient;
3. the existing concrete template connecting mechanism is inconvenient to quickly butt-joint the templates, the templates are assembled and installed according to actual requirements, the bearing effect of the connecting position of the templates is poor, and the stability of the whole template in the pouring process is affected.
We therefore propose a concrete form attachment mechanism that can be quickly docked and locked in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete template connecting mechanism capable of being quickly abutted and locked, which solves the problems that in the process of constructing a concrete template in practice, the gap between templates is inconvenient to adjust according to practical conditions, the limiting effect between templates is poor, loosening is easy to occur, concrete pouring is affected, the height of the templates is certain, the height of the templates is inconvenient to adjust according to practical pouring conditions, the stability of support is poor, pouring is easy to occur, connection and installation between all components are inconvenient, the size is large, disassembly and transportation are inconvenient, quick abutting is inconvenient to be performed between the templates according to practical requirements, combined installation is inconvenient to be performed between the templates according to practical requirements, and the bearing effect of the connecting part of the templates is poor, so that the stability of the whole template in the pouring process is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the concrete template connecting mechanism capable of being quickly abutted and locked comprises a lower template in a horizontal state, wherein a stud for connection is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower template, and the stud is inserted into the upper end of a support frame;
simultaneously, the stud is in threaded connection with the fastening nut, and the lower template is arranged at the upper end of the support frame through the stud and the fastening nut;
the side templates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower template, the lower end of the side templates are tightly attached to the upper surface of the lower template, and the side templates and the lower template are mutually perpendicular;
meanwhile, the side templates are connected through a fixing mechanism, and the side templates are limited through a limiting mechanism;
further comprises:
the fixing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the side template, is used for reinforcing and connecting the side template and the side template, and comprises a connecting rod, an upper connecting plate, a vertical rod, a lower connecting plate, a fixed plug block and a connecting sleeve;
the upper connecting plate, the vertical rods, the lower connecting plate, the fixed plug blocks and the connecting sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side above the lower template;
the fixing plate and the mounting column which is in a vertical state and has a bearing function form a sliding structure, and the fixing plate drives the lower template and the side template to form a lifting structure at the upper end of the mounting column through the support column;
the limiting mechanism is used for limiting the space between the lower die plate and the side die plate and comprises a mounting rod, a second spring, a limiting plate, a fixing column and a fixing groove;
the limiting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower template;
the bearing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the joint of the lower template and the lower template, the lower template and the lower template are mutually attached, the length dimension of the lower template is equal to that of the side template, and the bearing mechanism plays a role in supporting the joint of the lower template and the lower template;
the bearing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a connecting block, a supporting plate and a connecting cross rod, wherein the mounting plate is arranged on the lower side of the joint of the lower die plate and the lower die plate in a fitting mode, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower die plate, and the supporting plate is in a vertical state;
the support frame is fixedly connected to the support column in a vertical state, the support column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate in a U-shaped structure, the fixing plate is connected with the fixing block in a T-shaped structure in a clamping groove mode, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting column;
the fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the mounting column, the middle part of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the mounting column is combined with the supporting mechanism to bear the lower die plate and the side die plate;
the fixing block and the mounting column are in threaded connection with the fixing bolt with the limiting function;
the supporting mechanism comprises a movable block, a connecting bracket, an auxiliary plate and a fixing pin, wherein the movable block is connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod in a sliding manner, the connecting bracket is hinged to the left side and the right side of the movable block, the auxiliary plate is in a horizontal state, and the fixing pin is fixedly connected to the lower end of the auxiliary plate;
the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, an upper connecting plate, a vertical rod, a lower connecting plate, a fixed plug block and a connecting sleeve, wherein the connecting rod is arranged in the middle of a connecting groove formed in the upper end of the side template, threads are formed in the outer surface of the connecting rod, the upper connecting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper connecting plate, the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, the fixed plug block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side template, and the connecting sleeve has a locking function;
the connecting cross rod is connected with the supporting frame in a threaded mode, the connecting cross rod is inserted into the lower end of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting plate, and a connecting block with a positioning function is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the connecting bracket, the auxiliary plate and the fixing pin are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting column, the connecting bracket is rotationally connected with the auxiliary plate, and the connecting bracket is obliquely arranged at the upper end of the auxiliary plate.
Preferably, the fixed plug is inserted in the middle of the lower connecting plate, the lower connecting plate forms a relative sliding structure with the connecting rod through the vertical rod and the upper connecting plate, the connecting rod is connected with the connecting sleeve through a thread mode, and the connecting sleeve is attached to the outer side face of the upper connecting plate.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a mounting rod fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower die plate, a second spring sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod, a limiting plate in a U-shaped structure, a fixing column fixedly connected to the outer side face of the lower end of the side die plate through bolts and a fixing groove with a limiting effect.
Preferably, the fixing grooves are formed at equal intervals at the upper ends of the fixing columns, the fixing columns are connected at the left end and the right end of the lower template in a penetrating manner, the fixing grooves are clamped with the limiting plates, and the limiting plates are connected with the mounting rods in a sliding manner;
wherein, the upper end fixedly connected with pull ring of limiting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this concrete form coupling mechanism that can dock fast and lock, in the in-service use, be convenient for according to actual pouring condition, interval size between contralateral form and the side form is adjusted, through fixing mechanism's setting, spacing between contralateral form and the side form that can be very convenient, thereby the stability of whole mechanism connection has been increased, through limiting mechanism's setting, be convenient for after the interval adjustment between contralateral form and side form is accomplished, fix between lower bolster and the side form, combine the setting of backup pad simultaneously, can bear the weight of the lower extreme of lower bolster and lower bolster junction, prevent taking place to take off, and through setting up of fixed plate and erection column, can adjust the height of template, the practicality is high, combine the setting of supporting mechanism simultaneously, make the stability of whole mechanism better, be difficult for empting, the template that can be very convenient carries out the quick combination butt joint;
1. the side template and the side template can be reinforced through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, so that the connection between the side template and the side template is more stable, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the limiting mechanism, the spacing between the side template and the side template can be adjusted, and the lower template and the side template can be limited and fixed, so that the side template is convenient to construct;
2. the fixing plate, the mounting column and the supporting mechanism are arranged, the supporting mechanism comprises a movable block, a connecting bracket and an auxiliary plate, and the mounting column can be supported to a certain extent through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, so that the stability of the mounting column is improved, the height of the template can be adjusted very conveniently according to the actual pouring condition by combining the fixing plate and the arrangement of the mounting column, and the practicability is high;
3. be equipped with and bear the weight of the mechanism, bear the weight of the mechanism and include mounting panel, connecting block, backup pad and connect the horizontal pole, bear the weight of the lower extreme that the mechanism set up in lower bolster and lower bolster junction, through the setting of bearing the weight of the mechanism, can carry out spacing and bear the weight of the junction of lower bolster and lower bolster for whole mechanism is more stable, prevents to take place to loosen in the use and takes place to take off, makes whole mechanism better in the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connecting rod, upper connecting plate and connecting sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cut-away structure of the connection of the mounting posts and the mounting blocks of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting post and support mechanism of the present invention in front elevation and cross-section;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a side view of the connection of the fixing block and the fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connection of the lower die plate and the side die plate of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a connection between a side form and a lower form and a carrier mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a fixing post and a limiting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the connection mounting plate, support plate and connection cross bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lower template; 2. a stud; 3. a support frame; 4. a fastening nut; 5. a support column; 6. a side form; 7. a connecting groove; 8. a fixing mechanism; 9. a connecting rod; 10. an upper connecting plate; 11. a vertical rod; 12. a lower connecting plate; 13. fixing the insert block; 14. connecting sleeves; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a mounting column; 17. a fixed block; 18. a fixing bolt; 19. a fixed rod; 20. a first spring; 21. a support mechanism; 22. a movable block; 23. a connecting bracket; 24. an auxiliary plate; 25. a fixing pin; 26. a limiting mechanism; 27. a mounting rod; 28. a second spring; 29. a limiting plate; 30. fixing the column; 31. a fixing groove; 32. a pull ring; 33. a carrying mechanism; 34. a mounting plate; 35. a connecting block; 36. a support plate; 37. and connecting the cross bars.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a concrete form coupling mechanism that can dock fast and lock, including lower bolster 1, double-screw bolt 2, support frame 3, fastening nut 4, support column 5, sideform 6, spread groove 7, fixed establishment 8, connecting rod 9, upper connection board 10, montant 11, lower connection board 12, fixed inserted block 13, adapter sleeve 14, fixed plate 15, erection column 16, fixed block 17, fixed bolt 18, dead lever 19, first spring 20, supporting mechanism 21, movable block 22, linking bridge 23, auxiliary plate 24, fixed pin 25, stop gear 26, erection rod 27, second spring 28, stop plate 29, fixed column 30, fixed slot 31, pull ring 32, bearing mechanism 33, mounting panel 34, connecting block 35, backup pad 36 and connection horizontal pole 37.
When the concrete form connecting mechanism capable of being quickly abutted and locked is used, as shown in fig. 1, 7, 8 and 10, each part is firstly carried to a corresponding construction site, then the lower form 1 and the side form 6 are taken out, the side form 6 and the lower form 1 are connected through the limiting mechanism 26, the limiting mechanism 26 comprises mounting rods 27 fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower form 1, a second spring 28 sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rod 27, a limiting plate 29 in a U-shaped structure, a fixing column 30 fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the lower end of the side form 6 through bolts and a fixing groove 31 with a limiting effect, firstly, the pull ring 32 is held by hands, then the pull ring 32 is pulled upwards, the pull ring 32 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the limiting plate 29 in a U-shaped structure, the pull ring 32 drives the limiting plate 29 to slide on the mounting rod 27, and the limiting plate 29 extrudes the second spring 28 so that the second spring 28 is elastically deformed;
then the side template 6 drives the fixing column 30 to be inserted into the side surface of the lower template 1, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, fixing grooves 31 for limiting are formed in the upper end of the fixing column 30 at equal intervals, the lower end of the side template 6 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the lower template 1, the distance between the side template 6 and the side template 6 is adjusted according to the actual pouring condition, when the side template 6 is adjusted to a corresponding position, the pull ring 32 is loosened, the second spring 28 recovers elastic deformation, the limiting plate 29 is pushed to slide on the mounting rod 27, the limiting plate 29 is clamped into the fixing grooves 31 at the corresponding position, limiting fixation can be carried out between the side template 6 and the lower template 1, and the side template is convenient to operate and very convenient to use;
after the fixation between the side templates 6 and the lower templates 1 is completed, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a connecting groove 7 is formed above the side templates 6, meanwhile, the upper connecting plates 6 and the side templates 6 can be reinforced through a fixing mechanism 8, the fixing mechanism 8 comprises a connecting rod 9 which is arranged in the middle of the connecting groove 7 formed at the upper end of the side templates 6 and is provided with threads on the outer surface, an upper connecting plate 10 sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 9, a vertical rod 11 fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper connecting plate 10, a lower connecting plate 12 fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod 11, a fixed inserting block 13 fixedly connected to the outer side of the side templates 6 and a connecting sleeve 14 with a locking function, firstly, the connecting rod 9 is arranged in the connecting groove 7, then the connecting rod 9 is inserted into the middle of the upper connecting plate 10, meanwhile, the upper connecting plate 10 slides on the connecting rod 9, the fixed inserting block 13 fixed at the outer side of the upper end of the side templates 6 is inserted into the lower connecting plate 12, meanwhile, the upper connecting plate 10 is attached to the outer side of the side templates 6, then the connecting sleeve 14 is rotated, the connecting sleeve 14 is connected with the connecting rod 9 through the threads, the connecting sleeve 14 is attached to the outer side of the connecting plate 10, the connecting plate 10 through the threads, the connecting sleeve 14 is fixed to the connecting plate 6, the connecting sleeve 6 is tightly fixed to the side templates 6 through the connecting plate 6, the connecting sleeve 6 is well, the side template 6 is fixed by the side fixing mechanism 6, and the side template 6 is well, and the template 6 is prevented from being well fixed by the side template 6, and is well fixed and is fixed by the side template 6, and is well, and is fixed between the template 6 and is fixed by the side 6 and is fixed by the 6;
the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lower template 1 are fixedly connected with studs 2, the studs 2 are inserted into the left side and the right side of the upper end of the support frame 3, then the fastening nuts 4 are rotated, the fastening nuts 4 are in threaded connection with the studs 2, so that the fastening nuts 4 are attached to the support frame 3, the lower template 1 and the support frame 3 can be conveniently connected, the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the support columns 5, the lower ends of the support columns 5 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 15 in a U-shaped structure, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the mounting column 16 are welded with fixing blocks 17 in a T-shaped structure, the fixing blocks 17 are connected with the fixing plates 15 in a clamping groove manner, and the fixing blocks 17 drive the fixing plates 15 and the mounting columns 16 to form a sliding structure;
the height of the template can be adjusted according to the actual construction condition by sliding the fixing plate 15 and the mounting column 16, after the height is adjusted, the fixing bolt 18 is connected with the fixing block 17 and the fixing plate 15 in a threaded mode by rotating the fixing bolt 18, so that the fixing plate 15 and the mounting column 16 are subjected to limit fixing, after fixing is finished, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the mounting column 16, a first spring 20 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 19, meanwhile, a supporting mechanism 21 is arranged on the lower side of the mounting column 16, the supporting mechanism 21 comprises a movable block 22 which is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 19, connecting brackets 23 hinged to the left side and the right side of the movable block 22, an auxiliary plate 24 in a horizontal state and a fixing pin 25 fixedly connected to the lower end of the auxiliary plate 24, the mounting column 16 is placed on the ground, the movable block 22 slides between the movable block 22 and the fixing rod 19, and the movable block 22 extrudes the first spring 20 so that the first spring 20 is elastically deformed;
the connecting bracket 23 is hinged with the movable block 22, the connecting bracket 23 is rotationally connected with the auxiliary plate 24, then the fixing pin 25 at the lower end of the auxiliary plate 24 is inserted into the ground, and the connecting bracket 23, the auxiliary plate 24 and the fixing pin 25 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the mounting column 16, so that the mounting column 16 can be better supported, toppling in the pouring process is prevented, the stability is good, and the practicability is high;
as shown in fig. 9 and 11, after the lower die plate 1 and the side die plate 6 are connected and fixed, according to the actual pouring requirement, the lower die plate 1 and the side die plate 6 are assembled, the front lower die plate 1 and the rear lower die plate 1 and the front side die plate 6 and the rear side die plate 6 are attached, meanwhile, the length dimension of the lower die plate 1 is equal to the length dimension of the side die plate 6, a bearing mechanism 33 is arranged at the lower end of the connection position of the lower die plate 1 and the lower die plate 1, and the bearing mechanism 33 comprises an installation plate 34 attached at the lower side of the connection position of the lower die plate 1 and the lower die plate 1, a connecting block 35 fixedly connected at the lower end of the lower die plate 1, a supporting plate 36 in a vertical state and a connecting cross bar 37 for connection;
firstly, the mounting plate 34 is attached to the lower end of the joint of the lower template 1 and the lower template 1, meanwhile, the connecting block 35 is inserted into the mounting plate 34, the supporting plates 36 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the mounting plate 34, the connecting cross rods 37 are inserted into the lower ends of the supporting plates 36, the connecting cross rods 37 are connected with the supporting frames 3 in a threaded mode, the joint of the lower template 1 and the lower template 1 can be carried through the arrangement of the bearing mechanism 33, the joint of the lower template 1 and the lower template 1 is fastened and not easy to loosen, the whole mechanism can be conveniently built, the whole structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the use is very convenient, then a woven reinforcement cage is placed at the upper end of the lower template 1, concrete is poured between the side templates 6 and the lower template 1, the templates are disassembled after the concrete is molded, and the demolding is convenient, and the carrying and the secondary use are convenient to carry out between the components.
The details not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The concrete template connecting mechanism capable of being quickly abutted and locked comprises a lower template (1) in a horizontal state, wherein a stud (2) for connection is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower template (1), and the stud (2) is inserted into the upper end of a supporting frame (3);
meanwhile, the stud (2) is in threaded connection with the fastening nut (4), and the lower die plate (1) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (3) through the stud (2) and the fastening nut (4);
the side templates (6) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the lower template (1), the lower end of the side template (6) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the lower template (1), and the side templates (6) and the lower template (1) are mutually perpendicular;
meanwhile, the side templates (6) are connected with the side templates (6) through fixing mechanisms (8), and the side templates (6) are limited with the lower templates (1) through limiting mechanisms (26);
characterized by further comprising:
the fixing mechanism (8), the fixing mechanism (8) is arranged at the upper end of the side template (6), the fixing mechanism (8) is used for reinforcing and connecting the side template (6) and the side template (6), and the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a connecting rod (9), an upper connecting plate (10), a vertical rod (11), a lower connecting plate (12), a fixing plug block (13) and a connecting sleeve (14);
the upper connecting plate (10), the vertical rods (11), the lower connecting plate (12), the fixed plug blocks (13) and the connecting sleeves (14) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side above the lower template (1);
the fixing plate (15), a sliding structure is formed between the fixing plate (15) and a mounting column (16) which is in a vertical state and has a bearing function, and the fixing plate (15) drives the lower die plate (1) and the side die plate (6) to form a lifting structure at the upper end of the mounting column (16) through the support column (5);
the limiting mechanism (26) is used for limiting the space between the lower die plate (1) and the side die plate (6), and the limiting mechanism (26) comprises a mounting rod (27), a second spring (28), a limiting plate (29), a fixing column (30) and a fixing groove (31);
wherein the limiting mechanisms (26) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower template (1);
the bearing mechanism (33), the bearing mechanism (33) is arranged at the lower end of the joint of the lower template (1) and the lower template (1), the lower template (1) and the lower template (1) are mutually attached, the length dimension of the lower template (1) is equal to the length dimension of the side template (6), and the bearing mechanism (33) plays a role in supporting the joint of the lower template (1) and the lower template (1);
the bearing mechanism (33) comprises a mounting plate (34) which is arranged on the lower side of the joint of the lower die plate (1) and the lower die plate (1) in a fitting manner, a connecting block (35) which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower die plate (1), a supporting plate (36) in a vertical state and a connecting cross rod (37) for connecting;
the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the support column (5) in a vertical state, the support column (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate (15) in a U-shaped structure, the fixing plate (15) is connected with the fixing block (17) in a T-shaped structure in a clamping groove mode, and the fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting column (16);
the fixing blocks (17) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the mounting column (16), the middle part of the mounting column (16) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (19), a first spring (20) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod (19), and the mounting column (16) is combined with a supporting mechanism (21) to bear the lower die plate (1) and the side die plate (6);
wherein the fixed block (17) and the mounting column (16) are in threaded connection with a fixed bolt (18) with a limiting function;
the supporting mechanism (21) comprises a movable block (22) which is connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (19) in a sliding way, connecting brackets (23) which are connected to the left side and the right side of the movable block (22) in a hinged way, an auxiliary plate (24) which is in a horizontal state and a fixing pin (25) which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the auxiliary plate (24);
the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a connecting rod (9) which is arranged in the middle of a connecting groove (7) formed in the upper end of the side template (6) and is provided with threads on the outer surface, an upper connecting plate (10) sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (9), a vertical rod (11) fixedly connected to the lower end of the upper connecting plate (10), a lower connecting plate (12) fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod (11), a fixed inserting block (13) fixedly connected to the outer side of the side template (6) and a connecting sleeve (14) with a locking function;
the connecting cross rod (37) is connected with the supporting frame (3) in a threaded mode, the connecting cross rod (37) is inserted into the lower end of the supporting plate (36), the supporting plate (36) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mounting plate (34), and a connecting block (35) with a positioning function is inserted into the middle of the mounting plate (34).
2. A concrete form attachment mechanism capable of quick docking and locking as recited in claim 1, wherein: the connecting support (23), the auxiliary plate (24) and the fixing pin (25) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting column (16), the connecting support (23) is rotationally connected with the auxiliary plate (24), and the upper end of the auxiliary plate (24) is obliquely provided with the connecting support (23).
3. A concrete form attachment mechanism capable of quick docking and locking as recited in claim 2, wherein: the fixed plug block (13) is inserted in the middle of the lower connecting plate (12), the lower connecting plate (12) forms a relative sliding structure with the connecting rod (9) through the vertical rod (11) and the upper connecting plate (10), the connecting rod (9) is connected with the connecting sleeve (14) through a threaded mode, and the connecting sleeve (14) is attached to the outer side face of the upper connecting plate (10).
4. A concrete form attachment mechanism capable of quick docking and locking as recited in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (26) comprises mounting rods (27) fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the lower die plate (1), a second spring (28) sleeved on the outer surface of the mounting rods (27), a limiting plate (29) in a U-shaped structure, fixing columns (30) fixedly connected to the outer side face of the lower end of the side die plate (6) through bolts and fixing grooves (31) with limiting effect.
5. The concrete form attachment mechanism capable of quick docking and locking as recited in claim 4, wherein: the fixing grooves (31) are formed in the upper ends of the fixing columns (30) at equal intervals, the fixing columns (30) are connected to the left end and the right end of the lower template (1) in a penetrating mode, the fixing grooves (31) are clamped with the limiting plates (29), and the limiting plates (29) are connected with the mounting rods (27) in a sliding mode;
wherein, the upper end fixedly connected with pull ring (32) of limiting plate (29).
CN202210051925.3A 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Concrete template coupling mechanism that can dock fast and lock Active CN114215354B (en)

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CN114856183B (en) * 2022-05-08 2023-10-31 西安高科新达混凝土有限责任公司 Building cement is template stable support structure for watering that can prevent crooked
CN114809807B (en) * 2022-06-05 2023-11-14 中煤隧道工程有限公司 Expansion angle adjustable quick detach formula urban road maintains and uses rail pole
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