CN114211541A

CN114211541A - Green and environment-friendly building board and production process thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114211541A
Application number: CN202111515255.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾世权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-03-22

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a green environment-friendly building board and a production process thereof; a production process of a green environment-friendly building board comprises the following steps: s1: grinding and polishing the outer surface of the building board to remove burrs on the surface and smooth the surface; s2: brushing a layer of flame retardant coating on the surface of the building board; s3: fixing the building board brushed with the coating; s4: cutting slots on the building plates through the cutting parts; s5: and inserting active carbon for adsorbing peculiar smell into the processed notch, or inserting sound-absorbing cotton for weakening noise, thereby obtaining the green and environment-friendly building board. A green environment-friendly building board is provided with slots for inserting sound-absorbing cotton or activated carbon slips.

Description

Green and environment-friendly building board and production process thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a green environment-friendly building board and a production process thereof.

Background

The environment-friendly building board is a building material which is beneficial to environmental protection, and two goals of minimum load on the earth environment and being beneficial to human health are realized, the building board applied to indoor decoration is not only beautiful, but also the volatilization of chemical components which are harmful to human bodies and generated by the board per se is controlled, but the traditional building material has a plurality of defects, for example, the content of formaldehyde in some building boards is high, active carbon for adsorbing formaldehyde is placed in four places in a decorated room, the space is occupied, the space is placed disorderly, and the visual effect is influenced; therefore, the building board which can well adsorb formaldehyde components of the board is processed by the invention, and the harm of formaldehyde and other harmful components to human bodies is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly building board and a production process thereof, and the environment-friendly building board which can well adsorb formaldehyde components of the board is processed.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a production process of a green environment-friendly building board comprises the following steps:

s1: grinding and polishing the outer surface of the building board to remove burrs on the surface and smooth the surface;

s2: brushing a layer of flame retardant coating on the surface of the building board;

s3: fixing the building board brushed with the coating;

s4: cutting slots on the building plates through the cutting parts;

s5: and inserting active carbon for adsorbing peculiar smell into the processed notch, or inserting sound-absorbing cotton for weakening noise, thereby obtaining the green and environment-friendly building board.

The cutting portion that uses in S4 includes L type knife rest, ring frame, centre frame, ring gear, gear and drive frame, and the ring frame sets up on the drive frame, and the centre frame rotates to be connected in the ring frame, fixed connection gear motor on the centre frame, the last fixedly connected with ring gear of gear motor, the ring gear is connected with gear drive, gear fixed connection is on the ring frame, and the ring is put up around being equipped with a plurality of L type knife rests on the centre frame.

The cutting part further comprises a vertical frame, a connecting plate, a socket and a first oil cylinder, a plurality of vertical frames are arranged on the central frame, the socket is connected with the vertical frames in a sliding mode respectively, a plurality of L-shaped knife rests are arranged on the sockets, the sockets are fixedly connected with the connecting plate in a surrounding mode, the first oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the two vertical frames respectively, and the upper ends of the first oil cylinders are connected with the two corresponding sockets respectively.

The cutting part further comprises a regulating block, guide rods, a hinged arm, hinged seats and a first screw rod, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the two guide rods, the vertical sliding connection of the joint block is arranged on the two guide rods, the regulating block is rotatably connected with the first screw rod, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the central position of the connecting plate, the plurality of sockets are respectively connected with the hinged seats in a horizontal sliding mode, the plurality of L-shaped tool rests are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of hinged seats, and the plurality of hinged seats are hinged with the regulating block to form the hinged arm.

Cutting portion still includes articulated seat, grooved bar, driving lever, balladeur train and second hydro-cylinder, the lower extreme of articulated seat is rotated and is connected articulated seat, and L type knife rest and grooved bar are all fixed connection on articulated seat, and balladeur train fixed connection is on articulated seat, and fixedly connected with second hydro-cylinder on the balladeur train, the flexible end fixed connection driving lever of second hydro-cylinder, driving lever sliding connection on the balladeur train and in the grooved bar.

The cutting part further comprises inclined knife rests, the lower end of each L-shaped knife rest is provided with one inclined knife rest, and the inclined knife rests are obliquely erected between the horizontal frame and the vertical frame of the L-shaped knife rests.

The two ends of the inclined knife rest, the outer end of the vertical frame of the L-shaped knife rest, the upper end of the transverse frame of the L-shaped knife rest and the outer end of the transverse frame of the L-shaped knife rest are provided with cutting edges for cutting the plate.

The cutting part further comprises an L-shaped groove, a pin shaft, a third oil cylinder and a shifting fork, the two ends of the inclined knife rest are respectively fixedly connected with the pin shaft, the L-shaped groove is formed in the L-shaped knife rest, the two pin shafts are respectively connected to the two ends of the L-shaped groove in a sliding mode, a notch is formed in the upper end of the inclined knife rest, the shifting fork penetrates through the notch and is inserted into the pin shaft at the upper end, the shifting fork is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third oil cylinder, and the third oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the L-shaped knife rest.

The annular frame is formed by buckling two oppositely arranged L-shaped buckling rings together and fixing the L-shaped buckling rings through bolts.

A green environment-friendly building board is provided with slots for inserting sound-absorbing cotton or activated carbon slips.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows a flow diagram of a green and environmentally friendly building board and a process for its production;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment for controlling the rotation of a plurality of L-shaped tool holders;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving frame;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure for adjusting the height of an L-shaped tool holder;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure for adjusting the pitch of a plurality of L-shaped tool holders;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of adjusting the angle of the L-shaped tool holder;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the mating structure of the L-shaped tool holder and the bevel tool holder;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a structure in which the bevel blade holder is stored;

FIG. 10 shows an exploded view of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the cross beam and the chock;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11 from another perspective;

FIG. 13 is a partial schematic view of the annular frame;

fig. 14 is a view showing two types of slots formed in the building board when the inclination angle of the L-shaped holder is changed.

Description of the drawings: an annular frame 1; a tool holder 101; a center frame 102; a ring gear 103; a gear 104; a vertical frame 105; a connecting plate 2; a socket 201; a first oil cylinder 202; an adjusting block 203; a guide rod 204; an articulated arm 205; a hinge base 206; a first screw 207; an L-shaped tool rest 3; a hinge base 301; a slot bar 302; a deflector rod 303; a carriage 304; a second oil cylinder 305; an L-shaped groove 306; a skew tool rest 4; a pin 401; a third oil cylinder 402; a shift fork 403; a cross beam 5; a vertical frame 501; a lead screw 502; a strut 503; a second screw 504; a clamping plate 505; a plug 506; screw rod three 507.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

s1: polishing the outer surface of the building board to remove burrs on the surface and smooth the surface;

s3: fixing the building board brushed with the coating;

s4: cutting slots on the building plates through the cutting parts;

The embodiment of the present invention in which the insertion groove for inserting the sound-absorbing cotton or the activated carbon is formed on the building board is constructed as shown in fig. 2 to 3,

further, the cutting part described in S4 includes an L-shaped blade holder 3, a ring frame 1, a center frame 102, a ring gear 103, a gear 104 and a driving frame, the plurality of L-shaped blade holders 3 are disposed around the center frame 102, the center frame 102 is rotatably connected in the ring frame 1, the ring gear 103 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ring frame 1, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the center frame 102 through a motor frame, an output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the gear 104, the gear 104 is in meshing transmission connection with the ring gear 103, the ring frame 1 is disposed on the driving frame, a building board to be processed is placed on the driving frame, when the reduction motor is started, the gear 104 is driven to rotate the center frame 102 in the ring frame 1 around the axis of the ring frame 1 through transmission connection with the ring gear 103, the center frame 102 drives the plurality of L-shaped blade holders 3 thereon to rotate around the axis of the ring frame 1 at a high speed, and the driving frame drives the plurality of rotating L-shaped blade holders 3 to move relative to the building board, the T-shaped slot is processed on the board placed on the driving frame, so that an active carbon inserting strip or sound-absorbing cotton can be conveniently inserted into the slot, the sound-absorbing cotton in the board can weaken the noise of a use environment, and the active carbon inserted into the slot on the board can absorb the peculiar smell of the board and can also absorb the peculiar smell generated by decoration in the environment;

on the basis, the shape of the L-shaped tool rest 3 enables the shape of the slot processed on the plate to be T-shaped, so that the limiting effect on the active carbon or the sound-absorbing cotton can be achieved, and the active carbon or the sound-absorbing cotton is prevented from falling off from the plate; meanwhile, the slots are processed on the plate, and the sound-absorbing cotton and the active carbon are inserted into the plate in a concealed mode, so that the sound-absorbing cotton and the active carbon cannot protrude out of the outer surface of the plate for use, and the space outside the plate cannot be occupied; inside the active carbon was embedded into panel, can be better adsorb the peculiar smell of panel self to the peculiar smell of more efficient to panel is got rid of.

The embodiment of the present invention in which slots are formed in building boards of different thicknesses, or in which slots of different depths are formed in the building boards is constructed as shown in figures 4-5,

further, the cutting part also comprises a vertical frame 105, a connecting plate 2, sockets 201 and a first oil cylinder 202, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sockets 201 in a surrounding manner, a plurality of L-shaped tool rests 3 are respectively arranged on the sockets 201, the outer ends of the sockets 201 are respectively connected with one vertical frame 105 in a vertical sliding manner, the vertical frames 105 are all fixedly connected on the central frame 102, two oppositely arranged vertical frames 105 are respectively fixedly connected with one oil cylinder 202, the telescopic ends of the two oil cylinders 202 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding sockets 201, when the two oil cylinders 202 are started, the socket 201 drives the L-shaped tool rests 3 to simultaneously move upwards or downwards, so that the vertical positions of the L-shaped tool rests 3 are changed, when building boards with different thicknesses are placed on the driving frame, slots can be machined on the building boards with different thicknesses, or slots with different depths are machined on the building boards, the activated carbon with different sizes or the sound absorption cotton with different quantities can be conveniently placed.

The invention can process slots with different shapes, is suitable for the implementation mode of plates with different shapes and is formed as shown in figure 6,

furthermore, the cutting part also comprises an adjusting block 203, guide rods 204, hinge arms 205, hinge seats 206 and a first screw rod 207, the two guide rods 204 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 2, the segment 203 is vertically and slidably connected to the two guide rods 204, the adjusting block 203 is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 207, the first screw rod 207 is in threaded connection with the central position of the connecting plate 2, the plurality of sockets 201 are respectively and horizontally and slidably connected to the hinge seats 206, the plurality of L-shaped tool rests 3 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of hinge seats 206, the hinge arms 205 are respectively and hingedly connected between the plurality of hinge seats 206 and the adjusting block 203, when the first screw 207 is rotated, the first screw 207 drives the adjusting block 203 to slide up and down, the adjusting block 203 drives the plurality of hinge seats 206 to simultaneously move close to or away from each other through the plurality of hinge arms 205, therefore, the distance between the L-shaped tool rests 3 is changed, and the L-shaped tool rests 3 can be used for processing slots with different widths; on the basis, the first screw rod 207 can be rotated while the slots are machined in the plates, so that the slots with the constantly changing width or the slots with the gradually increasing or decreasing width can be machined, the plate processing machine is suitable for plates of different shapes, and meanwhile, the aesthetic feeling and the ornamental value of the plates are improved.

The invention processes larger slots extending to both sides or smaller slots folded inwards, so that the embodiment of the invention which is convenient for plugging active carbon slips with different shapes is formed as shown in figure 7,

further, the cutting part further comprises a hinged seat 301, a groove rod 302, a shifting rod 303, a sliding frame 304 and a second oil cylinder 305, the lower end of the hinged seat 206 is rotatably connected with the hinged seat 301, the L-shaped tool rest 3 and the groove rod 302 are both fixedly connected on the hinged seat 301, the sliding frame 304 is fixedly connected on the hinged seat 206, the second oil cylinder 305 is fixedly connected on the sliding frame 304, the telescopic end of the second oil cylinder 305 is fixedly connected with the shifting rod 303, the shifting rod 303 is slidably connected on the sliding frame 304 and in the groove rod 302, so that when the second oil cylinder 305 is started to drive the shifting rod 303 to slide on the sliding frame 304, the shifting rod 303 drives the groove rod 302 to swing, the groove rod 302 drives the L-shaped tool rest 3 to rotate around the axis of the hinged seat 301, thereby changing the inclination angle of the L-shaped tool rest 3 in the vertical direction, and enabling the L-shaped tool rest 3 with adjustable angle to process larger slots extending to both sides or smaller slots furling inwards when rotating, the active carbon slips in different shapes can be conveniently plugged, or the amount of the plugged active carbon or the sound absorption cotton can be further changed according to the size of the use environment space.

The embodiment of the present invention capable of processing a trapezoidal socket is constructed as shown in figure 8,

further, the cutting part still includes oblique knife rest 4, the lower extreme of every L type knife rest 3 is equipped with an oblique knife rest 4 respectively, the erections of oblique knife rest 4 slope are between L type knife rest 3's horizontal stand and vertical, make the slot of processing out from presenting trapezoidal shape under oblique knife rest 4's effect, and then can insert trapezoidal active carbon cutting bar in the slot, make perfect agreeing with between active carbon and the building board, there is not the gap, thereby make the board can be applicable to and use in the inclosed environment.

The two ends of the inclined tool rest 4, the outer end of the vertical frame of the L-shaped tool rest 3, the upper end of the transverse frame of the L-shaped tool rest 3 and the outer end of the transverse frame of the L-shaped tool rest 3 are provided with cutting edges for cutting plates.

The present invention is configured as shown in fig. 9-10 in such a way that the inclined blade holder 4 can be unfolded or stored as required, and then the slots of different shapes can be selectively processed,

further, the cutting part also comprises an L-shaped groove 306, a pin shaft 401, a third oil cylinder 402 and a shifting fork 403, two ends of the inclined tool rest 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the pin shaft 401, the L-shaped tool rest 3 is provided with the L-shaped groove 306, the two pin shafts 401 are respectively and slidably connected with two ends of the L-shaped groove 306, the upper end of the inclined tool rest 4 is provided with a notch, the shifting fork 403 passes through the notch and is inserted on the pin shaft 401 at the upper end, the shifting fork 403 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the third oil cylinder 402, the third oil cylinder 402 is fixedly connected on the L-shaped tool rest 3, when the third oil cylinder 402 is started to drive the shifting fork 403 to move upwards, the shifting fork 403 drives the inclined tool rest 4 to gradually rotate to a vertical state through matching with the pin 401 at the upper end, meanwhile, the inclined tool rest 4 is driven to be accommodated in the vertical frame on the L-shaped tool rest 3, so that the inclined tool rest 4 is accommodated, so that the inclined knife rest 4 can be unfolded or stored according to the requirement, and then the slots with different shapes can be selectively processed.

The annular frame 1 is formed by buckling two oppositely arranged L-shaped buckling rings together and fixing the L-shaped buckling rings through bolts, so that the problem that the central frame 102 cannot be installed in the annular frame 1 during machining is avoided.

The driving frame comprises a tool apron 101, a cross beam 5, vertical frames 501, a screw rod 502, sliding columns 503, two screw rods 504 and clamping plates 505, an L-shaped retaining ring at the lower end of the annular frame 1 is fixedly connected to the tool apron 101, the tool apron 101 is slidably connected to the cross beam 5, screws are in threaded connection with the tool apron 101, two ends of the cross beam 5 are fixedly connected with one vertical frame 501 respectively, one vertical frame 501 is fixedly connected with the sliding column 503, the other vertical frame 501 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 502, the screw rod 502 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a driving motor, one end of the cross beam 5 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 502, the other end of the cross beam 5 is slidably connected with the sliding column 503, two ends of the cross beam 5 are respectively in threaded connection with one screw rod 504, the inner ends of the two screw rods 504 are respectively rotatably connected with one clamping plate 505, and the bottom surfaces of the two clamping plates 505 are attached to the cross beam 5.

The embodiment of the present invention in which slots are cut into a sheet of material is constructed as shown in figure 3,

further, a building board is placed on the cross beam 5, the two screws 504 are rotated to drive the two clamping plates 505 to be close to the cross beam 5 to clamp and fix the building board, and the tool apron 101 is connected to the cross beam 5 in a sliding mode, so that the horizontal positions of the plurality of L-shaped tool rests 3 can be adjusted, and slots are machined in different positions of the board; the driving motor is started to drive the screw rod 502 to rotate, so that the beam 5 is driven to drive the plurality of rotary L-shaped tool rests 3 to move towards the direction close to the plate, and a long slot is cut in the plate.

The driving frame further comprises a chock 506 and a third screw 507, wherein the chock 506 is connected onto one beam 5 in a sliding manner, the third screw 507 is connected onto the chock 506 in a threaded manner, and the third screw 507 is rotatably connected with the clamping plate 505; the upper ends of the two cross beams 5 are respectively provided with a blocking edge.

The embodiment of the present invention in which the slots are formed on the inclined surface of the plate material is constructed as shown in figures 11-12,

further, when the slot needs to be cut on the inclined plane, the inclined plane of the plate is placed on the beam 5 towards the direction, the thinner end of the plate is placed towards the chock 506, the third screw 507 is rotated to drive the chock 506 to move towards the direction close to the plate, the chock 506 is inserted into the lower end of the plate, the plate is shoveled until the inclined end face of the plate abuts against the two blocking edges on the two beams 5, the inclined plane of the plate is rotated to the horizontal state at the moment, the two screws two 504 are rotated to control the two beams 5 to be close to each other, the plate after the angle adjustment is fixed, and therefore the slot is conveniently machined on the surface of the inclined plate.

Claims

1. A production process of a green environment-friendly building board is characterized by comprising the following steps: the process comprises the following steps:

s3: fixing the building board brushed with the coating;

s4: cutting slots on the building plates through the cutting parts;

2. The production process of the green and environment-friendly building board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the production process comprises the following steps: the cutting part that uses in S4 includes L type knife rest (3), ring frame (1), centre frame (102), ring gear (103), gear (104) and drive frame, ring frame (1) sets up on the drive frame, centre frame (102) rotate to be connected in ring frame (1), fixed connection gear motor on centre frame (102), last fixedly connected with ring gear (103) of gear motor, ring gear (103) are connected with gear (104) transmission, gear (104) fixed connection is on ring frame (1), it is equipped with a plurality of L type knife rest (3) to encircle on centre frame (102).

3. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting part further comprises vertical frames (105), a connecting plate (2), sockets (201) and oil cylinders (202), a plurality of vertical frames (105) are arranged on the central frame (102), the sockets (201) are respectively connected with the vertical frames (105) in a sliding mode, a plurality of L-shaped knife rests (3) are arranged on the sockets (201), the sockets (201) are fixedly connected onto the connecting plate (2) in a surrounding mode, the oil cylinders (202) are respectively fixedly connected onto the two vertical frames (105), and the upper ends of the oil cylinders (202) are respectively connected with the corresponding sockets (201).

4. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cutting part further comprises a regulating block (203), guide rods (204), hinge arms (205), hinge seats (206) and a first screw rod (207), the first screw rod (207) is connected to the connecting plate (2) in a threaded manner, the first screw rod (207) is rotatably connected to the regulating block (203), the regulating block (203) is slidably connected to the two guide rods (204), the two guide rods (204) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (2), the plurality of sockets (201) are respectively slidably connected to one hinge seat (206), the plurality of hinge seats (206) are respectively hinged to one hinge arm (205), and the plurality of hinge arms (205) are hinged to the regulating block (203) in a surrounding manner; the L-shaped tool rest (3) is arranged on the hinge seat (206).

5. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: cutting portion still includes articulated seat (301), grooved bar (302), driving lever (303), balladeur train (304) and two (305) of hydro-cylinder, articulated seat (301) of fixed connection is gone up in L type knife rest (3), articulated seat (301) rotate to be connected on articulated seat (206), fixed connection balladeur train (304) are gone up in articulated seat (206), driving lever (303) sliding connection is on balladeur train (304), two (305) fixed connection of hydro-cylinder are on balladeur train (304), the expansion end and the driving lever (303) of two (305) of hydro-cylinder are connected, driving lever (303) sliding connection is in grooved bar (302), grooved bar (302) fixed connection is on articulated seat (301).

6. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting part further comprises inclined knife rests (4), and each L-shaped knife rest (3) is provided with an inclined knife rest (4).

7. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 6, characterized in that: and two ends of the inclined knife rest (4) are provided with cutting edges.

8. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cutting part further comprises an L-shaped groove (306), a pin shaft (401), three oil cylinders (402) and a shifting fork (403), wherein the L-shaped groove (306) is formed in the L-shaped tool rest (3), the two ends of the inclined tool rest (4) are respectively fixedly connected with the pin shaft (401), the two pin shafts (401) are all connected in the L-shaped groove (306) in a sliding mode, the three inner ends of the L-shaped tool rest (3) are fixedly connected with the three oil cylinders (402), the shifting fork (403) is fixedly connected with the movable ends of the three oil cylinders (402), and the shifting fork (403) is inserted into the pin shaft (401) at the upper end.

9. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the annular frame (1) is formed by buckling two oppositely arranged L-shaped buckling rings together and fixing the L-shaped buckling rings through bolts.

10. The green environmental protection building board production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer end of the vertical frame of the L-shaped knife rest (3), the upper end of the transverse frame of the L-shaped knife rest (3) and the outer end of the transverse frame of the L-shaped knife rest (3) are provided with cutting edges.