CN114209515A

CN114209515A - Old intelligent nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN114209515A
Application number: CN202111495983.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏梅; 姜秀荣; 任凭; 刘梦如; 朱丽莎
Original assignee: Huzhou University
Current assignee: Huzhou University
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-03-22

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent nursing bed for old people, and belongs to the technical field of nursing for old people. The utility model provides an old intelligent nursing bed, includes the bed body, the bed body includes the bedstead, the top fluting of bedstead and inslot divide into about two parts, the fixed lower bedplate that is provided with a monoblock on the left side, the activity on the right is provided with the last bedplate that several size equals, the bottom of going up the bedplate is connected with controlling means, the inside of bed board is provided with down and connects the stool pot. The nursing bed solves the problems that nursing beds in the market cannot intelligently help old people turn over and sit up and the old people are inconvenient to defecate.

Description

Old intelligent nursing bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of old people nursing, in particular to an intelligent nursing bed for old people.

Background

An old-age nursing bed is a nursing bed convenient for old people to use, and is used for patients with a large age or bedridden for a long time due to serious illness.

In the prior art, most of the turnover nursing beds are provided with a bed plate divided into an upper part and a lower part, the upper bed body part can be turned over integrally, and the patient who is not bedridden needs to be turned over after the correct position is adjusted by other people, so that the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide an intelligent nursing bed for the aged, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology:

nursing beds on the market can not help old people turn over and sit up intelligently and the old people inconvenient problem of defecation.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides an old intelligent nursing bed, includes the bed body, the bed body includes the bedstead, its characterized in that, the top fluting of bedstead and inslot divide into about two parts, the bedstead left side is fixed to be provided with a monoblock lower bed board, and the activity on the right is provided with the last bed board that the several size equals, the bottom of going up the bed board is connected with controlling means, the inside of bed board is provided with connects the stool pot down.

Preferably, the upper bed boards on the right side of the bed frame are divided into four groups, the bottom of each four upper bed boards is provided with a control device, the control device is positioned below the junction of the four upper bed boards, and the top of each upper bed board is provided with a pressure sensor.

Preferably, the control device comprises a spherical holder, the spherical holder is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the bedstead, and the top of the spherical holder is connected with a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, controlling means still includes multi-stage adjustment ware, every multi-stage adjustment ware includes four mounts, mount fixed mounting is in the bottom of last bed board, the bottom of mount is provided with the ball hole, the downthehole swing joint of ball has the ball, the bottom fixed welding of ball has the outer pole, the bottom of outer pole is inserted and is equipped with interior pole, the top fixedly connected with spring of interior pole, the top of spring and the bottom fixed connection of ball, the bottom welding of interior pole has the plug-in components, every multi-stage adjustment ware still includes a connection platform, connection platform fixed mounting is at the top of multistage pneumatic cylinder, the outside of connecting the platform is provided with four connecting pieces, every the connecting piece all overlaps in the outside of one of them plug-in components, the inside of connecting piece and plug-in components is run through and is inserted and is equipped with the inserted bar.

Preferably, every two adjacent upper bed plates are movably connected through a hinge.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in one end, close to the upper bed plate, of the top of the lower bed plate, the excrement receiving device penetrates through the through hole, the excrement receiving device comprises a hollow cylinder, an inflatable rubber ring is connected to the top of the hollow cylinder, a urinal is connected to the side face of the hollow cylinder, an air hole is formed in the outer side of the hollow cylinder and communicated with the inner space of the inflatable rubber ring, an air pipe is connected to the outer side of the air hole, the other end of the air pipe is connected with an inflator, and a connecting ring is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the hollow cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the excrement receiving device is connected with a storage and cleaning device, the storage and cleaning device comprises an excrement pipe, the top of the excrement pipe is in threaded connection with the connecting ring, the bottom of the excrement pipe is connected with a storage box, the outer side of the top of the excrement pipe is connected with a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the water tank through a water pump; an inspection door is movably arranged on the outer side of the bed frame.

Preferably, a supporting shaft is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the bed frame, and a small table plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the supporting shaft.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the invention mainly depends on the upper bed plate to help the old man turn over or sit up, the upper bed plate is used for supporting the upper half of the old man, the lower bed plate is used for supporting the lower half of the old man, the upper bed plates are movably connected with each other through hinges, and the hinges are positioned at the top of the upper bed plate, so that the upper bed plate can be only bent upwards, the upper bed plate is not connected with the lower bed plate, the top of the upper bed plate is provided with pressure sensors, the pressure distribution of all the pressure sensors can be comprehensively analyzed, the posture of a user can be intelligently calculated, and when the user needs to turn over, the upper bed plate longitudinally deflects for a certain angle at the lying position of the user, so as to help the patient to turn over; when a user needs to sit up, the upper bed plate transversely deflects to a certain angle when the user lies at the position, and helps the patient to sit up.

2. The excrement receiver can facilitate defecation of old people when the old people lie in bed without getting up and getting out of bed frequently, the inflatable rubber ring is inflatable, a circular ring with the same size as the hollow cylinder is formed on the cross section of the top of the inflatable rubber ring after the inflatable rubber ring is inflated, excrement of the old people can be drawn into the excrement pipe along the internal space of the inflatable rubber ring and the hollow cylinder and then enters the storage box, water in the water tank can flush the excrement pipe through the water pipe to clean the excrement pipe after defecation, the use is convenient, the operation is convenient by one key, the inflator can be controlled to inflate by pressing the button, the water pump is started to flush after a period of time, and the intelligent degree is high.

3. Every four last bed boards bottom are installed a controlling means, come four to control through a controlling means and go up the bed board, with this reduce the cost, controlling means sets up the juncture of bed board on four, and controlling means is still including multistage adjusting device, multistage adjusting device can provide support and regulation when standing up the operation or sit up the operation, the multi-direction activity of device can be realized to the inside mount of multistage adjusting device and ball cooperation, and the outer pole, interior pole, the extension that the device can be realized to the spring combination with shorten, thereby for a plurality of bed boards provide support and control, just can control 4 last bed boards through a controlling means, and easy operation is convenient, and need not people's initiative control.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bed of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the multi-stage regulator of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the multi-stage regulator of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the storage device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the toilet of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a diagram showing three working states of the bed board of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a bed body; 101. a bed frame; 102. a bed plate is arranged; 103. a bed board is arranged; 104. a support shaft; 105. a small table plate; 106. an inspection door; 107. a pressure sensor; 108. a through hole; 109. a hinge; 2. a control device; 201. a spherical holder; 202. a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 3. a multi-stage regulator; 301. a fixed mount; 302. a ball; 303. an outer rod; 304. an inner rod; 305. a spring; 306. a plug-in; 307. a connecting table; 308. a connecting member; 309. inserting a rod; 4. a feces receiver; 401. a hollow cylinder; 402. a urinal; 403. an inflatable rubber ring; 404. air holes; 405. a connecting ring; 406. an air tube; 407. an inflator; 5. a storage and cleaning device; 501. a toilet pipe; 502. a storage box; 503. a water tank; 504. a water pipe.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3 and 8, an intelligent nursing bed for the elderly comprises a bed body 1, wherein the bed body 1 comprises a bed frame 101, the top of the bed frame 101 is provided with a groove, the groove is divided into a left part and a right part, the left part is fixedly provided with a whole lower bed plate 102, the right part is movably provided with a plurality of upper bed plates 103 with the same size, the bottom of the upper bed plate 103 is connected with a control device 2, and a bed pan 4 is arranged inside the lower bed plate 102.

Every two upper bed boards 103 are movably connected through hinges 109, and the top of the upper bed board 103 is provided with a pressure sensor 107.

A supporting shaft 104 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the bedstead 101, a small table plate 105 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the supporting shaft 104, a through hole 108 is formed at one end of the top of the lower bed plate 102 close to the upper bed plate 103, and an inspection door 106 is movably arranged on the outer side of the bedstead 101.

The invention mainly depends on the upper bed board 103 to help the elderly turn over or sit up, the upper bed board 103 is used for supporting the upper half of the elderly, the lower bed board 102 is used for supporting the lower half of the elderly, the upper bed boards 103 are movably connected with each other through hinges 109, the hinges 109 are positioned at the top of the upper bed board 103, so the upper bed board 103 can only be bent upwards, the upper bed board 103 is not connected with the lower bed board 102, the top of the upper bed board 103 is provided with pressure sensors 107, the pressure distribution of all the pressure sensors 107 can be analyzed in a lump, the posture of a user can be calculated intelligently, and when the user needs to turn over, the upper bed board 103 longitudinally deflects for a certain angle at the lying position of the user, so as to help the patient to turn over; when a user needs to sit up, the upper bed plate 103 transversely deflects to a certain angle when the user lies at the position, so that the patient is helped to sit up.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 2 and 6, the difference between the embodiment 1 and the above-mentioned drawings is that a control device 2 is disposed at the bottom of each of the four upper bed plates 103, the control device 2 is located below the junction of the four upper bed plates 103, the control device 2 includes a spherical pan-tilt 201, the spherical pan-tilt 201 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the bed frame 101, and the top of the spherical pan-tilt 201 is connected with a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 202.

Controlling means 2 still includes multistage regulator 3, every multistage regulator 3 includes four mounts 301, mount 301 fixed mounting is in the bottom of last bed board 103, the bottom of mount 301 is provided with the ball hole, downthehole swing joint of ball has ball 302, the fixed welding in bottom of ball 302 has outer pole 303, the bottom of outer pole 303 is inserted and is equipped with interior pole 304, the top fixedly connected with spring 305 of interior pole 304, the top of spring 305 and the bottom fixed connection of ball 302, the bottom welding of interior pole 304 has plug-in components 306, every multistage regulator 3 still includes a connection platform 307, connection platform 307 fixed mounting is at the top of multistage pneumatic cylinder 202, the outside of connection platform 307 is provided with four connecting pieces 308, every connecting piece 308 all overlaps the outside at one of them plug-in components 306, the inside of connecting piece 308 and plug-in components 306 is run through and is inserted and is equipped with inserted bar 309.

Every four upper bed boards 103 bottom is installed a controlling means 2, comes four upper bed boards 103 of control through a controlling means 2 to this reduces the cost, and controlling means 2 sets up the juncture at four upper bed boards 103, and controlling means 2 is still including multistage adjusting device 3, and multistage adjusting device 3 can provide support and regulation when standing up the operation or sitting up the operation, and the concrete principle is as follows: the upper bed boards 103 are movably connected with each other through the hinges 109, when one upper bed board 103 is turned over, the upper bed boards 103 around the upper bed board 103 can move along with the hinge 109, the hinge 109 is located above the upper bed board 103, so the upper bed board 103 can only be turned over upwards, the fixing frame 301 inside the multistage adjusting device 3 is matched with the ball 302 to realize multidirectional movement of the device, the combination of the outer rod 303, the inner rod 304 and the spring 305 can realize extension and shortening of the device, therefore, the support and control are provided for the plurality of

upper bed boards

103, 4 upper bed boards 103 can be controlled through one control device 2, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 3-5, the difference between the

embodiments

1 and 2 is that the toilet 4 passes through the through hole 108, the toilet 4 includes a hollow cylinder 401, an inflatable rubber ring 403 is connected to the top of the hollow cylinder 401, a urinal 402 is connected to the side of the hollow cylinder 401, an air hole 404 is formed in the outer side of the hollow cylinder 401, the air hole 404 is communicated with the inflatable rubber ring 403, an air pipe 406 is connected to the outer side of the air hole 404, an inflator 407 is connected to the other end of the air pipe 406, and a connecting ring 405 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the hollow cylinder 401.

The bottom of the excrement receiver 4 is connected with a storage and cleaning device 5, the storage and cleaning device 5 comprises an excrement pipe 501, the top of the excrement pipe 501 is in threaded connection with the connecting ring 405, the bottom of the excrement pipe 501 is connected with a storage box 502, the outer side of the top of the excrement pipe 501 is connected with a water pipe 504, and the other end of the water pipe 504 is connected with a water tank 503 through a water pump.

The excrement receiver 4 of the invention can facilitate the defecation of the old people when lying in bed without getting up and getting down frequently, the inflatable rubber ring 403 is inflatable, the top section of the inflatable rubber ring can form a circular ring with the same size as the hollow cylinder 401 after being inflated, the circular ring and the hollow cylinder are communicated to form a through hollow column, when in use, the inflatable rubber ring 403 in the deflation state is firstly placed into the anus of the old people, at the moment, the volume of the inflatable rubber ring 403 is smaller, no discomfort can be brought to the old people, when the old people need to defecate, the inflator 407 is started to inflate the inflatable rubber ring 403, so that the inflatable rubber ring 403 is erected, the excrement of the old people can be drawn into the excrement pipe 501 along the inflatable rubber ring and the inner space of the hollow cylinder 401 and then enters the storage box 502, and the water in the water tank 503 can be flushed into the excrement pipe 501 through the water pipe 504 to clean the excrement pipe after defecating, thus the excrement receiver is convenient to use and operated by one key, the inflator 407 can be controlled to inflate by pressing a button, and the water pump is started to flush after a period of time, so that the intelligent degree is high.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an old intelligent nursing bed, includes bed body (1), bed body (1) includes bedstead (101), its characterized in that, the top fluting of bedstead (101) and inslot divide into about two parts, bedstead (101) the left side is fixed and is provided with a monoblock lower bed board (102), and the activity of the right is provided with last bed board (103) that several size equals, the bottom of going up bed board (103) is connected with controlling means (2), the inside of bed board (102) is provided with connects stool pot (4) down.

2. The intelligent nursing bed for the aged according to claim 1, wherein: the upper bed board (103) on the right of the bed frame (101) is divided into four groups, every four upper bed boards (103) are provided with a control device (2) at the bottom, the control device (2) is positioned below the junction of the four upper bed boards (103), and the top of each upper bed board (103) is provided with a pressure sensor (107).

3. The intelligent nursing bed for the aged according to claim 2, wherein: the control device (2) comprises a spherical holder (201), the spherical holder (201) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the bedstead (101), and the top of the spherical holder (201) is connected with a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (202).

4. The intelligent nursing bed for the aged according to claim 3, wherein: the control device (2) further comprises a multi-stage regulator (3), each multi-stage regulator (3) comprises four fixing frames (301), the fixing frames (301) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper bed plate (103), round ball holes are formed in the bottom of the fixing frames (301), round balls (302) are movably connected in the round ball holes, outer rods (303) are fixedly welded at the bottom of the round balls (302), inner rods (304) are inserted into the bottoms of the outer rods (303), springs (305) are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner rods (304), the tops of the springs (305) are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the round balls (302), inserting pieces (306) are welded at the bottoms of the inner rods (304), each multi-stage regulator (3) further comprises a connecting table (307), the connecting table (307) is fixedly installed at the tops of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinders (202), and four connecting pieces (308) are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting table (307), each connecting piece (308) is sleeved on the outer side of one of the plug-in units (306), and the inside of each connecting piece (308) and the corresponding plug-in unit (306) is inserted with an insertion rod (309) in a penetrating mode.

5. The intelligent nursing bed for the aged according to claim 4, wherein: every two adjacent upper bed plates (103) are movably connected through hinges (109).

6. The intelligent nursing bed for the aged according to claim 1, wherein: through-hole (108) have been seted up to the top of lower bed board (102) near the one end of last bed board (103), connect stool pot (4) to run through-hole (108), connect stool pot (4) including hollow section of thick bamboo (401), the top of hollow section of thick bamboo (401) is connected with inflatable rubber circle (403), the side of hollow section of thick bamboo (401) is connected with urinal (402), the outside of hollow section of thick bamboo (401) is provided with gas pocket (404), gas pocket (404) and the inner space intercommunication of inflatable rubber circle (403), the outside of gas pocket (404) is connected with trachea (406), the other end of trachea (406) is connected with inflator (407), the bottom outside of hollow section of thick bamboo (401) is rotated the cover and is equipped with clamping ring (405).

7. The intelligent nursing bed for the aged according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the excrement receiving device (4) is connected with a storage and cleaning device (5), the storage and cleaning device (5) comprises an excrement pipe (501), the top of the excrement pipe (501) is in threaded connection with the connecting ring (405), the bottom of the excrement pipe (501) is connected with a storage box (502), the outer side of the top of the excrement pipe (501) is connected with a water pipe (504), and the other end of the water pipe (504) is connected with a water tank (503) through a water pump; an inspection door (106) is movably arranged on the outer side of the bed frame (101).

8. The intelligent nursing bed for the aged according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting shaft (104) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the bedstead (101), and a small table plate (105) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the supporting shaft (104).