CN114208457A - Vegetable seedling transplanting device - Google Patents
Vegetable seedling transplanting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114208457A CN114208457A CN202111649337.1A CN202111649337A CN114208457A CN 114208457 A CN114208457 A CN 114208457A CN 202111649337 A CN202111649337 A CN 202111649337A CN 114208457 A CN114208457 A CN 114208457A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- rod
- plate
- sliding sleeve
- seedling conveying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 101100234547 Caenorhabditis elegans rod-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/02—Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, and provides a vegetable seedling transplanter; a support bar; a spade plate arranged at the bottom of the support rod and used for turning soil; the seedling conveying piece is arranged on the supporting rod in a sliding mode and is elastically arranged on the supporting rod; the seedling conveying piece comprises a sliding sleeve and a seedling conveying plate fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeve, two clamping rods are arranged on the seedling conveying plate in a matched mode, and the two clamping rods are used for clamping seedlings; the locking mechanism is used for locking the seedling conveying piece at one end far away from the shovel plate; and the seedling discharging piece is arranged at one end close to the shovel plate and is arranged on the supporting rod. The invention realizes that two works of digging pit and throwing seedling are completed at one time, avoids the need of twice soil turning in the prior art, and has low working strength and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a vegetable seedling transplanting device.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
In the agricultural production process, vegetable seedlings need to be transplanted, in the prior art, the vegetable seedlings are usually placed in pits by manual soil shifting and digging, and then are backfilled manually, so that the operation is low in working efficiency and high in working strength, and the vegetable seedling transplanter is provided for solving the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vegetable seedling transplanting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a vegetable seedling transplanter comprises a supporting rod;
a spade plate arranged at the bottom of the support rod and used for turning soil;
the seedling conveying piece is arranged on the supporting rod in a sliding mode and is elastically arranged on the supporting rod;
the seedling conveying piece comprises a sliding sleeve and a seedling conveying plate fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeve, two clamping rods are arranged on the seedling conveying plate in a matched mode, and the two clamping rods are used for clamping seedlings; the locking mechanism is used for locking the seedling conveying piece at one end far away from the shovel plate;
and the seedling discharging piece is arranged at one end close to the shovel plate and is arranged on the supporting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the clamping rods are elastically installed in the seedling conveying plate and are of an L-shaped structure.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the clamping rods are provided with guide rods, and the guide rods are arranged inside the seedling conveying plate in a sliding mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the guide bar is elastically installed on the seedling conveying plate through a first elastic piece, two ends of the first elastic piece are fixedly installed on the guide bar and the seedling conveying plate respectively, and the first elastic piece can be sleeved on the guide bar.
As a still further scheme of the invention: seedling spare fixed mounting is on the bracing piece down, seedling spare is used for driving the holding rod and keeps away from end big setting from top to bottom down.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sliding sleeve is connected to a third elastic part, and one end, far away from the sliding sleeve, of the third elastic part is fixedly installed on the supporting rod and close to one end of the shovel plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the locking mechanism comprises a pull rod which is fixedly and elastically arranged on the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, one end of the pull rod is inserted into the lock groove in the supporting rod, and the pull rod is far away from the lock groove and is exposed.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the pull rod outside cover is equipped with the second elastic component, second elastic component both ends are fixed mounting respectively on pull rod and sliding sleeve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: still be provided with the guide bar on the bracing piece, defeated seedling spare passes bracing piece and guide bar setting.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the support rod is also provided with a handrail, and the handrail is arranged at one end far away from the shovel plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes that two works of digging pit and throwing seedling are completed at one time, avoids the need of twice soil turning in the prior art, and has low working strength and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vegetable seedling transplanting device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling conveying plate in the vegetable seedling transplanting device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism in the vegetable seedling transplanting device.
In the figure: a supporting rod-1, a spade plate-2, a seedling discharging piece-3, a seedling conveying piece-4, a locking groove-11, a guide rod-12, a handrail-13, a sliding sleeve-41, a seedling conveying plate-42, a clamping rod-43, a guide rod-44, a first elastic piece-45, a pull rod-46, a second elastic piece-47, a third elastic piece-48 and a handle-49.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a structure diagram of a vegetable seedling transplanter provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes: a support rod 1;
a shovel plate 2 arranged at the bottom of the support rod 1 and used for turning soil;
the seedling conveying piece 4 is arranged on the support rod 1 in a sliding mode, and the seedling conveying piece 4 is elastically arranged on the support rod 1;
the seedling conveying part 4 comprises a sliding sleeve 41 and a seedling conveying plate 42 fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeve 41, two clamping rods 43 are arranged on the seedling conveying plate 42 in a matching way, and the two clamping rods 43 are used for clamping seedlings; a locking mechanism for locking the seedling conveying part 4 at one end far away from the shovel plate 2;
and the seedling discharging piece 3 is arranged at one end close to the shovel plate 2, and the seedling discharging piece 3 is arranged on the supporting rod 1.
Specifically, when seedling transplanting is needed, needed seedlings are prevented between the two clamping rods 43, then the spade plate 2 shovels soil, the locking of the locking mechanism on the seedling conveying part 4 is released, the seedling conveying part 4 moves towards one end of the spade plate 2 quickly under the elastic action, when the seedling conveying part 4 is inserted into a soil pit, the seedling discharging part 3 enables the two clamping rods 43 to be separated from each other, the seedlings fall into the soil pit, then the spade plate 2 is taken out of the soil pit, the seedlings are left in the soil pit, and then the seedling conveying part 4 is restored to the initial position, so that next seedling transplanting is facilitated; the invention realizes that two works of digging pit and throwing seedling are completed at one time, avoids the need of twice soil turning in the prior art, and has low working strength and convenient use.
Specifically, the shovel plate 2 can be fixedly installed on the supporting rod 1, and the shovel plate 2 can be welded on the supporting rod 1 through bolts.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, the main difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the clamping rods 43 are elastically installed in the seedling conveying plate 42, the clamping rods 43 are L-shaped, and the two clamping rods 43 are elastically arranged to facilitate the two clamping rods 43 to automatically return to the initial state when the seedling discharging member 3 is separated from the clamping rods 43.
The clamping rod 43 is provided with a guide rod 44, and the guide rod 44 is slidably arranged inside the seedling conveying plate 42.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide rod 44 is elastically mounted on the seedling conveying plate 42 through a first elastic member 45, and two ends of the first elastic member 45 are fixedly mounted on the guide rod 44 and the seedling conveying plate 42, respectively, so that the elastic mounting is realized, and the first elastic member 45 can be sleeved on the guide rod 44. The first elastic member 45 may be a coil spring.
Seedling spare 3 fixed mounting is on bracing piece 1 down, seedling spare 3 can weld or bolt fixed mounting is on bracing piece 1 down, seedling spare 3 is used for driving supporting rod 43 to keep away from the end and sets up greatly from top to bottom down, so and then when defeated seedling board 42 and seedling spare 3 contact down for two supporting rod 43 alternate segregation.
Seedling spare 3 inserts to defeated seedling board 42 inside mounting groove setting down, so set up and then avoid seedling spare 3 to touch the seedling down.
In order to realize that the seedling conveying part 4 is elastically arranged on the supporting rod 1, the sliding sleeve 41 is connected to the third elastic part 48, and one end of the third elastic part 48, which is far away from the sliding sleeve 41, is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 1 and is close to one end of the shovel plate 2, so that the seedling conveying part 4 can automatically slide to the bottom under the action of elasticity when being arranged at the upper end.
The third elastic member 48 may be made of a coil spring material. Thus being convenient for realization.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a pull rod 46 fixedly and elastically slidably disposed on the sliding sleeve 41, one end of the pull rod 46 is inserted into the locking groove 11 on the support rod 1, the pull rod 46 is disposed away from the locking groove 11, so that when the seedling conveying member 4 moves to the upper end, the pull rod 46 is inserted onto the locking groove 11 under the elastic action to fix the seedling conveying member 4, so as to limit the seedling conveying member 4.
The outer side of the pull rod 46 is sleeved with a second elastic piece 47, and two ends of the second elastic piece 47 are respectively and fixedly installed on the pull rod 46 and the sliding sleeve 41, so that elastic installation is realized. The second elastic member 47 may be a coil spring, and this arrangement is convenient to implement.
In order to reciprocate defeated seedling spare 4 and lead, avoid defeated seedling spare 4 to rotate on bracing piece 1, consequently still be provided with guide bar 12 on the bracing piece 1, defeated seedling spare 4 passes bracing piece 1 and the setting of guide bar 12, so avoids defeated seedling spare 4 to rotate. The guide rod 12 is a rod-shaped structure.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the supporting rod 1 is further provided with a handrail 13, the handrail 13 is arranged at an end away from the shovel plate 2, and the handrail 13 is a cross bar, which is convenient for use. The armrest 13 may be a round bar.
The handle 49 is fixedly installed on the sliding sleeve 41, so that the sliding sleeve 41 can be conveniently pulled, and the sliding sleeve 41 can be restored.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when seedlings need to be transplanted, the needed seedlings are prevented from being between the two clamping rods 43, then the shovel plate 2 shovels soil, the pull rod 46 is pulled, the pull rod 46 is enabled to be separated from the locking groove 11, the limitation of the sliding sleeve 41 is removed, the seedling conveying piece 4 rapidly moves towards one end of the shovel plate 2 under the action of the third elastic piece 48, when the seedling conveying piece 4 is inserted into the soil pit, the upper end of the seedling lowering piece 3 is abutted against the two clamping rods 43, the clamping rods 43 are rapidly separated from each other under the action of the seedling lowering piece 3, the seedlings fall into the soil pit, then the shovel plate 2 is taken out of the soil pit, the seedlings are left in the soil pit, then the sliding sleeve 41 is pulled, the pull rod 46 is inserted into the locking groove 11 again, the seedling conveying piece 4 is fixed, and therefore the next seedling transplanting is facilitated; the invention realizes that two works of digging pit and throwing seedling are completed at one time, avoids the need of twice soil turning in the prior art, and has low working strength and convenient use.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. A feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the feature.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A vegetable seedling transplanting device is characterized by comprising a supporting rod;
a spade plate arranged at the bottom of the support rod and used for turning soil;
the seedling conveying piece is arranged on the supporting rod in a sliding mode and is elastically arranged on the supporting rod;
the seedling conveying piece comprises a sliding sleeve and a seedling conveying plate fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeve, two clamping rods are arranged on the seedling conveying plate in a matched mode, and the two clamping rods are used for clamping seedlings; the locking mechanism is used for locking the seedling conveying piece at one end far away from the shovel plate;
and the seedling discharging piece is arranged at one end close to the shovel plate and is arranged on the supporting rod.
2. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the holding rods are elastically mounted in the seedling conveying plate, and the holding rods are of an L-shaped structure.
3. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to claim 2, wherein the clamping rods are provided with guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably disposed inside the seedling conveying plate.
4. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to claim 3, wherein the guide rod is elastically mounted on the seedling conveying plate through a first elastic member, two ends of the first elastic member are fixedly mounted on the guide rod and the seedling conveying plate respectively, so that elastic mounting is realized, and the first elastic member can be sleeved on the guide rod.
5. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to claim 5, wherein the lower seedling member is fixedly mounted on the support rod, and the lower seedling member is used for driving the far end of the clamping rod to be arranged vertically and horizontally.
6. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the sliding sleeve is connected to a third elastic member, and the end of the third elastic member away from the sliding sleeve is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod near the end of the shovel plate.
7. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a pull rod fixed on a sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod is inserted into a lock groove on the support rod, and the pull rod is exposed away from the lock groove.
8. The vegetable seedling transplanting device as recited in claim 7, wherein a second elastic member is sleeved outside the pull rod, and two ends of the second elastic member are fixedly mounted on the pull rod and the sliding sleeve respectively.
9. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein a guide rod is further provided on the support rod, and the seedling conveying member is disposed through the support rod and the guide rod.
10. The vegetable seedling transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the support rod further comprises a handle, and the handle is disposed at an end away from the shovel plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111649337.1A CN114208457A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Vegetable seedling transplanting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111649337.1A CN114208457A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Vegetable seedling transplanting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114208457A true CN114208457A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80706980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111649337.1A Pending CN114208457A (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Vegetable seedling transplanting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114208457A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4031832A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1977-06-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Planting system |
| CN204090520U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-14 | 汪忠友 | Light micro rice transplanter |
| CN105493716A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-20 | 万政良 | Vegetable seedling transplanting device |
| CN211297911U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-08-21 | 南京林业大学 | Gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device |
| CN213694818U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-07-16 | 扬州大学 | Seedling transplanting device for abiotic stress resistance breeding test of soybean |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202111649337.1A patent/CN114208457A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4031832A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1977-06-28 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Planting system |
| CN204090520U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-14 | 汪忠友 | Light micro rice transplanter |
| CN105493716A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-20 | 万政良 | Vegetable seedling transplanting device |
| CN211297911U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-08-21 | 南京林业大学 | Gardens are with portable plantlet transplanting device |
| CN213694818U (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-07-16 | 扬州大学 | Seedling transplanting device for abiotic stress resistance breeding test of soybean |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220322 |