CN114204662A - Control method of airport uninterrupted static power supply control system - Google Patents

Control method of airport uninterrupted static power supply control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114204662A
CN114204662A CN202111359523.1A CN202111359523A CN114204662A CN 114204662 A CN114204662 A CN 114204662A CN 202111359523 A CN202111359523 A CN 202111359523A CN 114204662 A CN114204662 A CN 114204662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery system
control system
power
power supply
voltage
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Pending
Application number
CN202111359523.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向波
韩鹤光
郑尧
杨琳
蒋滔
赵文盛
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Sichuan Hangdian Micro Energy Co ltd
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Sichuan Hangdian Micro Energy Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111359523.1A priority Critical patent/CN114204662A/en
Publication of CN114204662A publication Critical patent/CN114204662A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H02J9/062Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for AC powered loads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00016Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using a wired telecommunication network or a data transmission bus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • H02J7/00712Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method of an airport uninterrupted static variable power supply control system, which relates to the technical field of uninterrupted power supplies and is used for solving the technical problem that the power supply of a common ground static variable power supply can cause the irregular interruption of the power supply of an airplane; 2) the control system judges whether the battery system needs to be supplemented with electricity; 3) the control system sends communication to the charging module, and the charging module responds to the communication of the control system and supplements power to the battery system; 4) the control system detects whether the battery system is fully charged or not, if so, the battery system is not charged, and if not, the battery system is continuously charged; 5) the control system dispatches the battery system to supply power to the airplane when the power grid is abnormal, and the battery system is used for uninterruptedly charging the airplane after the airplane stops on the ground. The invention has the advantage that the airplane can be continuously powered no matter whether the power grid is powered off or not.

Description

Control method of airport uninterrupted static power supply control system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of uninterrupted power supplies, in particular to a control method of an airport uninterrupted static power supply control system, which is used for carrying out uninterrupted power supply on an airplane after the airplane stops on the ground.
Background
With the popularization of 'oil to electricity' in airports, the ground static power supply is adopted to supply power gradually after the airplane stops on the ground. However, instantaneous voltage drop and even flash of the power supply of the airport often occur, and therefore the power supply of the airplane is interrupted at irregular time. In order to solve the problem of power grid falling, part of ground static variable power supply manufacturers add a power grid falling prevention function in products. However, the problem of power supply interruption caused by power grid flash does not exist in the related products. The power grid is supported for a short time through the energy storage device during instantaneous flash-off, so that the problem of airplane power supply in the flash-off time can be solved. Therefore, manufacturers are required to make a set of reliable control system for the uninterruptible static variable power system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the invention provides a control method of an airport uninterrupted static variable power supply control system, aiming at solving the problem that the power supply of the conventional ground static variable power supply can cause the untimely interruption of the airplane power supply.
The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
the control method of the airport uninterrupted static power supply control system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1): the control system and the battery system carry out data interaction through CAN communication, and whether the battery system is fully charged is checked in real time;
step 2): when the control system detects that the battery system needs to be charged, the control system controls the charging module to supplement power to the battery system, and when the control system detects that the battery system is fully charged, the control system stops supplementing power by the charging module;
step 3): the control system sends communication to the charging module and controls the charging module to work, and the charging module responds to the communication of the control system and supplements power to the battery system;
step 4): the control system detects whether the battery system is fully charged or not, and controls the charging module to be disconnected with the battery system and finish power supplement if the battery system is fully charged; and if the battery system still needs to be charged, the control system sends communication to the charging module to continuously supply power to the battery system.
Further, the control system communicates with the ground static variable power supply and the charging module through the CAN, and the control system communicates with the battery system through the BMS.
Further, the control system detects the voltage rise of the power bus after the ground static variable power supply is started, and closes the high-voltage relay until the voltage of the power bus is higher than the current voltage of the battery system, and the battery system is communicated with the power direct-current bus. Further, the high-voltage relay is connected with a power supply direct-current bus through an anti-reverse diode.
Further, the control system detects the voltage of the direct current bus of the power supply in real time, when the voltage of the direct current bus of the power supply is higher than the voltage of the battery system and the power supply is in a working state, the high-voltage relay on the side of the battery system is closed, the battery system is connected with the direct current bus of the power supply, and the direct current bus of the power supply cannot charge the battery system due to the effect of the anti-reverse diode.
Further, the control system detects the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus in real time, when the power grid drops or flashes, the ground static-variable power supply cannot continuously maintain the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus, the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus drops to be consistent with the voltage of the battery system, and the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus is maintained through the battery system.
Further, the battery system adopts a lithium titanate battery, and the single under-voltage threshold is 2.9 v.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can solve the problem that when the airport power grid is in a flash break, the battery system can be scheduled in time by the control system to continuously supply power to the airplane, when the power grid is recovered to be normal, the battery system can be supplemented in time, and meanwhile, the battery system (energy storage system) is effectively controlled, thereby ensuring the safety of the whole system.
2. By adding the battery system, the problem that the power supply bus voltage cannot support the airplane load for power supply when the power grid drops or is in a flash-off state is solved, the problem of the requirement on the power supply stability of the ground static transformer power supply can be effectively solved, the airplane static transformer power supply is not used continuously, the problem of power supply interruption caused by the power grid is reduced, and a stable and reliable external power supply is provided for the airplane ground power supply.
3. The control system is communicated with the ground static variable power supply and the charging module through the CAN, the control system controls the charging module to work through the CAN communication when the battery system needs to be supplied with power, and the control system and the battery system are communicated through the BMS to check whether the battery system is fully charged or not in real time.
4. After the ground static variable power supply is started, the voltage between the battery system and the high-voltage relay rises through the rectification direct current side, the control system closes the high-voltage relay when detecting that the voltage between the battery system and the high-voltage relay is higher than the current voltage of the battery system, and at the moment, the battery system is communicated with the power direct current bus.
5. When the voltage of the direct current bus of the power supply is higher than the voltage of the battery system and the power supply is in a working state, the high-voltage relay at the side of the battery system is closed, the battery system is connected with the direct current bus of the power supply, and the direct current bus power supply of the power supply cannot charge the battery system due to the action of the anti-reverse diode.
6. When the power grid drops or flashes, the ground static power supply can not continuously maintain the voltage of the direct-current bus of the power supply, the voltage of the direct-current bus of the power supply drops to be consistent with the voltage of the battery, and the system maintains the voltage of the direct-current bus of the power supply through the battery system.
7. In order to ensure that the battery system has enough electric quantity, the control system needs to schedule the charging module to supply power to the battery system, and the battery system adopts a lithium titanate battery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a micro energy storage system control system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system communication topology of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram of the battery charging logic of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
In order to meet the requirement of continuously supplying power to the airplane load when the power grid is in a flash break, a battery system, a charger (namely a charging module) for supplementing the power of the battery, a high-voltage relay at a direct current side and a control system are required to be added on the basis of the original airplane ground static power supply. The control system is used for communicating with a battery BMS system, controlling a high-voltage relay on a direct current side and controlling a charger, and a schematic diagram of the miniature energy storage system is shown in figure 1.
The distribution transformer and the alternating current distribution switch that the miniature energy storage system was got into to the alternating current input electricity, distribution transformer supply other equipment power supplies such as the air conditioner, distribution transformer can carry out inside power supply through UPS to alternating current-direct current conversion switching power supply, perhaps exports through UPS to alternating current power supply, and UPS still possesses the backup battery power supply to prevent the alternating current input outage.
After the alternating current input electricity enters an alternating current distribution switch of the miniature energy storage system, the alternating current input electricity passes through the charging module and then enters the battery system, the battery system enters the high-voltage relay, the high-voltage relay and the anti-reverse diode are finally output on a power direct current bus, and the control system is used for communicating the battery BMS system and controlling and connecting the high-voltage relay on the direct current side with the charger.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in a normal condition of the power grid, the ground static variable power supply is rectified and inverted and then directly supplies power to the airplane. Under the normal power supply of a power grid, a control system (a controller in fig. 2) and a battery system perform data interaction through CAN communication, check whether the battery system is fully charged in real time, and control a charging module (a charger) to supply power to the battery system (a power supply) when the battery system is detected to be charged. After the ground static variable power supply is started, the voltage on the direct current side is rectified to rise. And when the control system detects that the voltage of the power supply bus is higher than the current voltage of the battery system, the high-voltage relay is closed, and the battery system is communicated with the power supply direct-current bus.
When the power grid drops or flashes, the rectified voltage of the power supply diode is not enough to support the aircraft load to supply power, the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus drops to the voltage of the battery system, and the battery system provides the power supply direct-current bus voltage support to continue to supply power to the aircraft load. When the power grid is recovered, the rectifying voltage of the power diode is higher than the voltage of the battery system, and the energy storage battery system is automatically switched to the ground static power supply for supplying power. At the moment, if the battery system needs to be supplied with power, the control system schedules the charging module to charge the battery system.
The communication topology is shown in fig. 2, and the control system (controller) communicates with the ground static variable power supply, the charging module (charger), and the battery system (BMS) through the CAN. The control system needs to acquire real-time information of the battery system and the power supply and can control whether the high-voltage relay is closed or not according to the running state of the power supply, the voltage of a power bus and the voltage information of the battery system. When the battery system needs to be supplied with power, the control system controls the charging module to work through CAN communication.
The working principle of the system is as follows:
the battery system is connected with a power supply direct current bus through a high-voltage relay and an anti-reverse diode, and the control system controls the high-voltage relay on the battery system side to carry out power-on and power-off operation on the battery system. The control system detects the voltage of the direct current bus of the power supply in real time, when the voltage of the direct current bus of the power supply is higher than the voltage of the battery system and the power supply is in a working state, the high-voltage relay at the side of the battery system is closed, the battery system is connected with the direct current bus of the power supply at the moment, and due to the effect of the anti-reverse diode, the direct current bus power supply of the power supply cannot charge the battery system.
When the power grid drops or flashes, the ground static power supply cannot continuously maintain the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus, the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus drops to be consistent with the voltage of the battery, and the system maintains the voltage of the power supply direct-current bus through the battery system at the moment. The whole system provides the power demand of the airplane load through a battery system, and the power supply of the airplane can be continuously and normally used.
When the power grid is recovered, the rectified voltage of the power diode is higher than the voltage of the battery system, and the whole system is switched to a ground static variable power supply for supplying power.
In order to ensure that the battery system has enough electric quantity, the control system needs to schedule the charging module to supply power to the battery system, the battery system adopts a lithium titanate battery, and the single under-voltage threshold of the lithium titanate battery is 2.9 v.
Example 2
The method for supplementing power to the battery system is shown in fig. 3, and comprises the following steps:
step 1): the control system and the battery system perform data interaction through the switch, and check whether the battery system is fully charged in real time;
step 2): when the control system detects that the battery system needs to be charged, the control system controls the charging module to supplement power to the battery system, and when the control system detects that the battery system is fully charged, the control system stops supplementing power by the charging module;
step 3): the control system sends communication to the charging module and controls the charging module to work, and the charging module responds to the communication of the control system and supplements power to the battery system;
step 4): the control system detects whether the battery system is fully charged or not, and controls the charging module to be disconnected with the battery system and finish power supplement if the battery system is fully charged; and if the battery system still needs to be charged, the control system sends communication to the charging module to continuously supply power to the battery system.

Claims (7)

1. The control method of the airport uninterrupted static power supply control system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1): the control system and the battery system carry out data interaction through CAN communication, and whether the battery system is fully charged is checked in real time;
step 2): when the control system detects that the battery system needs to be charged, the control system controls the charging module to supplement power to the battery system, and when the control system detects that the battery system is fully charged, the control system stops supplementing power by the charging module;
step 3): the control system sends communication to the charging module and controls the charging module to work, and the charging module responds to the communication of the control system and supplements power to the battery system;
step 4): the control system detects whether the battery system is fully charged or not, and controls the charging module to be disconnected with the battery system and finish power supplement if the battery system is fully charged; and if the battery system still needs to be charged, the control system sends communication to the charging module to continuously supply power to the battery system.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control system communicates with the ground source and the charging module via CAN, and the control system communicates with the battery system via BMS.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control system detects the voltage rise of the power bus after the ground static variable power supply is started, and closes the high voltage relay until the voltage of the power bus is higher than the current voltage of the battery system, and the battery system is communicated with the power direct current bus.
4. The method for controlling the airport uninterruptible static power supply control system as claimed in claim 3, wherein said high voltage relay is connected to the power supply dc bus through an anti-reverse diode.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the control system detects the voltage of the dc bus in real time, and closes the high voltage relay on the side of the battery system when the voltage of the dc bus is higher than the voltage of the battery system and the power supply is in the working state, and the battery system is connected to the dc bus, and the dc bus will not charge the battery system due to the anti-reverse diode.
6. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the control system detects the dc bus voltage of the power source in real time, and when the power grid drops or flashes, the dc bus voltage of the power source drops to be consistent with the voltage of the battery system because the ground source cannot maintain the dc bus voltage of the power source continuously, and the dc bus voltage of the power source is maintained by the battery system.
7. The control method of the airport uninterruptible static power supply control system according to claim 1, wherein the battery system is a lithium titanate battery, and the single under-voltage threshold is 2.9 v.
CN202111359523.1A 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Control method of airport uninterrupted static power supply control system Pending CN114204662A (en)

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CN202111359523.1A CN114204662A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Control method of airport uninterrupted static power supply control system

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CN202111359523.1A CN114204662A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Control method of airport uninterrupted static power supply control system

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203707871U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-09 陕西普联电气有限公司 Low-voltage ride-through apparatus of frequency converter
CN204967410U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-13 上海超硅半导体有限公司 Zero -power direct current UPS switched systems
CN107769372A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 四川航电微能源有限公司 The power of alterating and direct current system and method for supplying power to of a kind of uninterrupted power supply
CN113013932A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-22 辽宁跃知然空港机电设备制造有限公司 Aviation ground new forms of energy supply vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203707871U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-07-09 陕西普联电气有限公司 Low-voltage ride-through apparatus of frequency converter
CN204967410U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-13 上海超硅半导体有限公司 Zero -power direct current UPS switched systems
CN107769372A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-06 四川航电微能源有限公司 The power of alterating and direct current system and method for supplying power to of a kind of uninterrupted power supply
CN113013932A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-22 辽宁跃知然空港机电设备制造有限公司 Aviation ground new forms of energy supply vehicle

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