CN114202271A - Intelligent storage method, computer equipment and storage medium for hazardous wastes - Google Patents
Intelligent storage method, computer equipment and storage medium for hazardous wastes Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent storage method of hazardous waste, which comprises the following steps: obtaining a warehousing classification label of the dangerous waste according to the warehousing classification label of each chemical substance forming the dangerous waste by combining a warehousing classification label database; the warehouse classification label database comprises major labels, minor labels for further classifying the major labels, and the degree of damage of dangerous wastes of the types corresponding to the minor labels to safe storage of a warehouse; the storage classification labels of the chemical substances comprise large class labels and small class labels of dangerous waste storage to which the chemical substances belong; and judging the compatibility between the adjacent stored dangerous wastes according to the storage classification of the dangerous wastes based on a preset compatibility judgment rule base.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous waste safety management, in particular to an intelligent storage method, computer equipment and a storage medium for hazardous waste.
Background
The hazardous waste is various in types and wide in sources, most of the hazardous waste is a multi-component mixture, and the hazardous waste has various hazardous properties and unstable characteristics, so that the safety management difficulty of the hazardous waste is increased. And because the dangerous waste category of storage is various, dangerous various, the packing form is various, the discrepancy and storage environmental influences such as weather and facility equipment of managers professional ability for dangerous waste's storage link is the link that dangerous waste full-flow management is the most easy emergence incident, and has many incident training.
Currently, in the actual storage management link of hazardous wastes, a warehouse area and a warehouse location are generally divided into functions by a warehouse manager. The warehouse is generally divided into five grades of ethylene propylene butylene pentylene according to the building fire protection regulations, the warehouse area is generally divided according to the state of hazardous waste, the disposal process flow or the simple nature of hazardous waste, and the warehouse location is divided according to the self-regulation of each enterprise and the fire protection distance requirement of the building fire protection regulations. In the warehouse planning, the specific dangers of the dangerous wastes and the mixing and compatibility of the dangerous wastes are not considered, and under the condition of special materials or negligence of management, safety accidents are easily caused, and the cost and the pressure of enterprise safety management are increased.
For example: the waste acid liquid and the waste alkali liquid are adjacently temporarily stored in the same storage area, if package damage and leakage occur, the waste acid liquid and the waste alkali liquid are mixed together, strong acid-base neutralization reaction can occur, and heat release, combustible gas discharge, even combustion and explosion can be accompanied in the reaction process, so that personal safety and warehouse safety are greatly threatened.
For another example, the waste acid liquid and the cyanide-containing waste are temporarily stored in the same storage area, if package damage and leakage occur, the waste acid liquid and the cyanide-containing waste are mixed and react to generate Hydrogen Cyanide (HCN) gas, which is a highly toxic substance and can be fatal after a small amount of suction, and the life of on-site warehouse management personnel and workers can be threatened.
Alternatively, for tank field storage of liquid wastes, if the compatibility of the stored wastes in the tank field, especially the compatibility between the waste organic solvents, is not considered, the incompatible reaction may easily cause combustion, explosion or toxic accidents.
In the existing dangerous waste storage law, regulation and standard management system, enterprises are required to achieve the effect that incompatible dangerous wastes cannot be stacked together, but no effective technical scheme can achieve the effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that in the prior art, the storage efficiency of dangerous waste manually realized by a warehouse manager is low, the warehouse manager is easy to make mistakes, and incompatible dangerous waste cannot be well stacked together, and provides an intelligent storage method, computer equipment and a storage medium for dangerous waste.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a smart storage method of hazardous waste, comprising the steps of:
obtaining a warehousing classification label of the dangerous waste according to the warehousing classification label of each chemical substance forming the dangerous waste by combining a warehousing classification label database; the warehouse classification label database comprises major labels, minor labels for further classifying the major labels, and the degree of damage of dangerous wastes of the types corresponding to the minor labels to safe storage of a warehouse; the storage classification labels of the chemical substances comprise large class labels and small class labels of dangerous waste storage to which the chemical substances belong;
and judging the compatibility between the adjacent stored dangerous wastes according to the storage classification of the dangerous wastes based on a preset compatibility judgment rule base.
Preferably, the intelligent warehousing method further comprises the step of judging whether the fire extinguishing modes of the adjacent stored objects are overlapped or not based on the fire extinguishing mode judging model.
A smart warehousing method for creating hazardous wastes of a warehousing system comprising the steps of:
configuring warehousing basic information and establishing a warehousing information database;
performing dangerous waste warehousing classification based on the properties of dangerous wastes, and establishing a warehousing classification label database according to claim 2;
establishing a chemical substance database; the chemical database includes chemical classifications and fire extinguishing agents; the chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent is obtained by carrying out chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent judgment according to the physicochemical properties, chemical structures and chemical functional groups of chemicals;
the chemical substance database is associated with the warehousing classification label database, and chemical substance warehousing classification and identification determination is carried out to obtain a warehousing classification label of the chemical substance; the warehouse classification label of the chemical substance is used for representing a large-class label and a small-class label of the warehouse of the dangerous waste to which the chemical substance belongs;
establishing a storage classification label calculation model of the dangerous waste; the dangerous waste storage classification label calculation model is used for obtaining a dangerous waste storage classification label according to the storage classification labels of the chemical substances forming the dangerous waste;
establishing a compatibility judgment model based on the compatibility judgment rule base;
establishing the fire extinguishing mode judging model, wherein the fire extinguishing mode judging model is used for identifying whether the fire extinguishing modes of adjacent stored objects are overlapped;
and planning the warehousing system based on the warehousing information database, the compatibility judgment model and the fire extinguishing mode judgment model.
Preferably, the warehouse classification label database comprises five major classes of labels of explosive substances, reactive substances, flammable substances, toxic substances and corrosive substances;
the specific steps for establishing the chemical substance database are as follows:
step 1021, establishing a basic chemical substance list; the basic chemical substances comprise industrial common chemical substances and dangerous chemicals, and the name list of the basic chemical substances comprises chemical numbers and chemical names;
step 1022, performing chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent judgment according to the physicochemical properties, chemical structures and chemical functional groups of the chemicals to form a chemical substance database; the chemical database includes: chemical number, chemical name, chemical classification, and fire suppressant;
the specific steps of the chemical substance storage classification and identification are as follows:
step 1031, analyzing physical and chemical properties and hazards of the substances included in the chemical substance database established in the step 1022, and performing storage classification identification based on the storage classification label database to obtain a storage classification label of the chemical substances;
step 1032, establishing a warehouse classification database, wherein the database comprises: chemical number, chemical name, chemical classification, fire extinguishing agent, major class label, minor class label, and classification code; the warehouse classification label of the chemical substance is a large class label, a small class label and a classification code of the chemical substance.
Preferably, the calculation of the warehouse classification label of the hazardous waste comprises the following steps:
step 1041, obtaining each chemical substance constituting the hazardous waste;
step 1042, searching the warehousing classification database in the step 1032 to obtain the warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances; and calculating the warehouse classification label of the dangerous waste according to the warehouse classification label of each chemical substance by combining with a warehouse classification label database.
Preferably, the calculating the warehouse classification label of the hazardous waste according to the warehouse classification label of each chemical substance includes the following cases:
single component hazardous waste: the storage classification label of the dangerous waste is a storage classification label of chemical substances;
multi-component hazardous wastes include the following situations:
when each chemical substance belongs to different broad classes of labels:
if the damage strength corresponding to the subclass label of each chemical substance has a strong grade, comprehensively considering the storage classification labels of all the chemical substances with the strong grade by the storage classification label of the hazardous waste;
if the damage degrees corresponding to the subclass labels of the chemical substances are all in weak grades; selecting the warehousing classification label of the chemical substance with the highest priority as the warehousing classification label of the hazardous waste according to a preset large-class priority sequence;
when the chemical substances belong to the same general class of labels: if the preset special condition exists when the preset special condition belongs to the same large class of labels, acquiring the warehousing classification labels of partial dangerous wastes according to the corresponding special condition, and then comprehensively considering the warehousing classification labels of the partial dangerous wastes and the warehousing classification labels of other chemical substances to acquire the warehousing classification labels of the dangerous wastes; if the preset special condition that the chemical substances belong to the same large class of labels does not exist, comprehensively considering the warehousing classification labels of the strong-grade chemical substances to obtain the warehousing classification labels of the hazardous wastes;
the special cases when the preset labels belong to the same general class include:
if inorganic chemical substances and organic chemical substances with similar chemical properties exist, the storage classification label of the chemical substance with determined high component content is used as the storage classification label of part of dangerous waste;
if the acid chemical substances and the alkaline chemical substances exist, judging according to the pH value of the dangerous waste, and using the classification codes of the acid chemical substances or the alkaline chemical substances as storage classification labels of part of dangerous waste;
and if flammable liquid chemicals and flammable solid chemicals exist, determining the storage classification label of part of the dangerous waste according to the physical state of the dangerous waste.
Preferably, the building of the compatibility judgment model based on the compatibility judgment rule base comprises the following steps: dividing the compatibility relationship of the hazardous wastes corresponding to the two subclass labels into compatibility, compatibility and incompatibility; combining every two small labels included in the warehouse classification label database, marking the compatibility relationship of the small labels, and establishing a compatibility judgment model; the compatibility judging model is used for storing the compatibility relation of the dangerous waste corresponding to the subclass labels combined in pairs and judging the compatibility relation when the dangerous waste is stored according to the storage classification labels of the dangerous waste.
The intelligent dangerous waste warehousing method for dangerous waste warehousing comprises the following steps:
step 201, searching a storehouse based on a storage information database, and selecting a storage area;
step 202, calculating and obtaining storage classification labels of dangerous wastes; obtaining the warehousing classification labels of the dangerous waste according to the warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances forming the dangerous waste by combining the warehousing classification label database; the storage classification labels of the chemical substances comprise large class labels and small class labels of dangerous waste storage to which the chemical substances belong;
step 203, based on the preset compatibility judgment rule base, performing compatibility judgment between adjacent stored hazardous wastes according to the storage classification of the hazardous wastes; if yes, executing step 204, otherwise returning to step 201;
step 204, judging whether the fire extinguishing modes of the objects stored in the storage area are overlapped or not based on the fire extinguishing mode judging model; if the fire extinguishing modes are overlapped, executing the step 205, and if the fire extinguishing modes are not overlapped, returning to the step 201;
step 205, judging whether the warehousing condition is met according to the state and the package: if the condition is met, executing the step 206, otherwise returning to the step 201;
step 206, judging whether the storage amount of the dangerous waste is larger than or equal to the storage amount of the dangerous waste according to the storage amount of the storehouse; if the number of the input points is larger than or equal to the number of the input points, executing warehousing operation; if the value is less than the preset value, the step 201 is returned to.
A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of any of the methods described above.
A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of any of the methods as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the dangerous waste storage safety management link, the danger of dangerous waste is accurately identified through one set of intelligent storage management algorithm, whether mixed storage can be carried out between dangerous waste is judged through the danger, storage areas are intelligently divided, the storage management requirement is output, intelligent in-out management is realized by combining the networking technology, and safety accidents and accident injuries caused by improper storage of dangerous waste are avoided and reduced.
In the storage area planning stage, the compatibility calculation is carried out on the adjacent materials to be temporarily stored around the storage area according to the storage material compatibility principle, so that the reasonable and safe storage area division of the warehouse is facilitated. In addition, in the dangerous waste warehousing stage, according to the dangers of the dangerous wastes to be warehoused, the algorithm actively searches the compatible warehouse areas and positions in the warehouse, and active temporary storage area recommendation is carried out. Meanwhile, the algorithm can be applied to the stage of shortage of storage capacity or warehouse adjustment, and can preferentially carry out compatibility judgment on the temporary storage hazardous waste, so that the storage safety of the hazardous waste and the warehouse turnover efficiency are improved.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an exemplary embodiment 1 of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of exemplary embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of exemplary embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the partition of the library region according to exemplary embodiment 4 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a system block diagram of an apparatus according to exemplary embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to test examples and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the scope of the above-described subject matter is not limited to the following examples, and any techniques implemented based on the disclosure of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an intelligent warehousing method for creating hazardous wastes of a warehousing system, comprising the following steps:
configuring warehousing basic information and establishing a warehousing information database;
carrying out dangerous waste warehousing classification based on the properties of dangerous waste, and establishing a warehousing classification label database; the warehouse classification label database comprises a plurality of large-class labels which represent that dangerous wastes are classified into a plurality of large classes when being stored; each large-class label comprises a plurality of small-class labels, and each large-class dangerous waste is divided into a plurality of small classes when being stored; setting the degree of harm of dangerous waste belonging to various subclasses of labels to safe storage of a warehouse;
establishing a chemical substance database; the chemical database includes chemical classifications and fire extinguishing agents; carrying out chemical substance classification and fire extinguishing agent judgment according to the physicochemical properties, chemical structures and chemical functional groups of the chemical substances to obtain a chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent;
the chemical substance database is associated with the warehousing classification label database, and chemical substance warehousing classification identification is determined to obtain a warehousing classification label of the chemical substance; the warehouse classification label of the chemical substance is used for representing a large-class label and a small-class label of the warehouse of the dangerous waste to which the chemical substance belongs;
establishing a storage classification label calculation model of the dangerous waste; the dangerous waste storage classification label calculation model is used for obtaining a dangerous waste storage classification label according to the storage classification labels of the chemical substances forming the dangerous waste;
establishing a compatibility judgment model based on a compatibility judgment rule base;
establishing a fire extinguishing mode judging model, wherein the fire extinguishing mode judging model is used for identifying whether the fire extinguishing modes of adjacent stored objects are overlapped;
and planning the warehousing system based on the warehousing information database, the compatibility judgment model and the fire extinguishing mode judgment model.
In the embodiment, the classified management is carried out on the data involved in the dangerous waste storage by establishing a storage information database, a storage classification label database and a chemical substance database; obtaining a warehousing classification label of the chemical substance by correlating the chemical substance database with the warehousing classification label database; the dangerous waste storage classification label calculation model obtains the dangerous waste storage classification labels according to the dangerous waste storage classification labels of the chemical substances, so that the danger of the dangerous waste can be accurately identified. And then judging whether the dangerous wastes can be mixed according to the compatibility judging model and the fire extinguishing mode judging model. The storage system established according to the method of the embodiment can accurately identify the dangers of the dangerous wastes, judge whether the dangerous wastes can be stored in a mixed mode according to the dangers, divide the storage area according to the condition of the storage warehouse, perform storage management on the dangerous wastes, and avoid and reduce safety accidents and accident injuries caused by improper storage of the dangerous wastes. The warehousing system created by the method can perform compatibility calculation on adjacent materials to be temporarily stored around a warehouse area through a compatibility judgment model and/or a fire extinguishing mode judgment model in a warehousing area planning stage, and help a warehouse to enter reasonable and safe warehouse area division; and when dangerous waste warehousing or transferring and other operations are carried out, according to the dangers of the dangerous waste to be warehoused, the storage area and the storage space meeting the warehousing condition are screened out according to the judgment model and/or the fire extinguishing mode judgment model, and the warehousing safety and the warehouse turnover efficiency of the dangerous waste are improved.
Illustratively, the specific steps of configuring the warehousing basic information and establishing the warehousing information database are as follows:
step 1011, configuring the name, type and fire-fighting grade of each warehouse; the type of the warehouse comprises a common warehouse; the fire-fighting grade of the warehouse comprises one or any combination of class A, class B and class C;
step 1012, dividing storage areas in each storage warehouse; the location and capacity of each reservoir area are configured, as well as the physical state and packaging manner of the hazardous waste that can be stored.
1013, dividing the library positions in each library area; the number of the warehouse positions, the capacity of the tray and the number of stacking layers are configured.
This embodiment configures each storehouse, each reservoir and each position, is convenient for carry out clear convenient management to the storehouse of storage.
Illustratively, the dangerous waste warehousing classification condition is shown in table 1, and the warehousing classification label database comprises a plurality of large class labels; each major class label comprises a plurality of minor class labels; setting classification codes corresponding to all the subclass labels and the degree of danger level of dangerous wastes belonging to all the subclass labels to safe storage of a warehouse;
table 1: hazardous waste storage classification
The hazardous waste is divided into five major categories, namely explosive substances, reactive substances, flammable substances, toxic substances, corrosive substances and the like, based on the properties of the hazardous waste;
the major explosive materials include two subclasses, explosive and explosive drugs and other explosives;
the reactive substance comprises six subclasses, namely inorganic strong oxidant, organic strong oxidant, inorganic oxidant, organic oxidant, self-reaction, self-heating and self-ignition substance, substance and mixture which can release inflammable gas when meeting water, and the like;
the main category of flammable substances includes three subclasses, including (containing) flammable liquid, (containing) flammable liquid and flammable solid;
the major classes of toxic substances comprise four subclasses of virulent inorganic substances, virulent organic substances, toxic inorganic substances, toxic organic substances and the like;
the general category of corrosive substances includes five categories of acidic inorganic substances, acidic organic substances, basic inorganic substances, basic organic substances and other corrosive substances.
In the embodiment, a storage classification label database is established, and systematic and accurate classification is performed on dangerous waste for guiding subsequent storage links. The same hazardous waste may contain more than two relatively strong hazardous characteristics such as belonging to highly toxic inorganic substances containing extremely flammable liquids, the classification code adopts a combined code, namely ZC51+ ZC 71; for example, nitric acid has strong oxidizing property and corrosiveness, and the classification code adopts a combined code, namely ZC21+ ZC 81.
Illustratively, the specific steps for creating the chemical database are as follows:
step 1021, establishing a basic chemical substance list; the basic chemical substances comprise industrial common chemical substances and dangerous chemicals, and the name list of the basic chemical substances comprises chemical numbers and chemical names;
step 1022, performing chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent judgment according to the physicochemical properties, chemical structures and chemical functional groups of the chemicals to form a chemical substance database; the chemical database includes: chemical number, chemical name, chemical classification, and fire suppressant.
In this embodiment, the chemical substances commonly used in industry and the dangerous chemicals are part of the chemical substances in different classification modes. The method is convenient for identifying the dangerousness of the dangerous waste by carrying out statistical analysis on data of common chemical substances in dangerous waste storage. Chemical classification of a chemical substance can be assigned a compatibility classification, that is, the chemical substance is classified according to the classification in the compatibility table by the property, functional group structure, etc. of the chemical substance to obtain the GHS code (risk code in the chemical safety technical specification) of the chemical substance, and the GHS code is used as the chemical classification.
Illustratively, the specific steps of the chemical warehouse classification identification are as follows: .
Step 1031, analyzing the physical and chemical properties and hazards of the chemical substances included in the chemical substance database established in the step 1022, and performing storage classification identification on the chemical substances based on the storage classification label database to obtain storage classification labels of the chemical substances;
step 1032, establishing a warehouse classification database, wherein the database comprises: chemical number, chemical name, chemical classification, fire extinguishing agent, major class label, minor class label, and classification code; the warehouse classification label of the chemical substance is a large class label, a small class label and a classification code of the chemical substance.
In this embodiment, when the chemical substance database is associated with the warehousing classification label database, since the chemical substances under the same chemical classification have similar properties, the large class label and the small class label of the warehousing classification label database corresponding to each chemical classification can be determined first; and then, the storage classification label of the chemical substance is determined based on the corresponding relation between the chemical classification and the storage classification label database, so that the subsequent calculation of the storage classification label of the hazardous waste is facilitated, and the risk of the hazardous waste is obtained.
Illustratively, the calculation of the warehouse classification label of the hazardous waste comprises the following steps:
step 1041, obtaining each chemical substance constituting the hazardous waste;
step 1042, searching the warehousing classification database in the step 1032 to obtain the warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances; and calculating the warehouse classification label of the dangerous waste according to the warehouse classification label of each chemical substance by combining with a warehouse classification label database.
The calculation of the warehouse classification label of the hazardous waste is as follows:
1. single component hazardous waste: the storage classification label of the dangerous waste is a storage classification label of chemical substances; in this embodiment, the warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances in step 1032 are the large-class labels, the small-class labels and the classification codes of the chemical substances; a storage classification label which represents dangerous waste by adopting a classification code of a chemical substance;
2. multi-component hazardous wastes include the following situations:
2.1, when each chemical substance belongs to different major labels:
2.1.1, if the damage strength corresponding to the subclass label of each chemical substance has a 'strong' grade, comprehensively considering the storage classification labels of all the 'strong' grades of chemical substances by the storage classification labels of the dangerous wastes; in this embodiment, as shown in table 2 or table 3, the warehouse classification labels of the chemical substances in step 1032 are the large class labels, the small class labels and the classification codes of the chemical substances; combining the classification codes of the chemical substances of the strong grades to represent the storage classification labels of the dangerous wastes in the form of the combined codes; the combinatorial code described in this embodiment means to combine the classification codes of the qualified chemical substances, and if only one qualified chemical substance exists, the combinatorial code described in this embodiment is the classification code of the qualified chemical substance.
Table 2: examples of classification calculations when involving a single "strong" grade of chemical
| Component 1 | Component 2 | Composition. | Main hazard characteristics | |
| A is strong | B weak | .... | A | |
| Strong A and weak Z | B weak | .... | A |
Table 3: examples of classification calculations when more than two "strong" grades of chemical are included
2.1.2, if the damage intensity degree corresponding to the subclass label of each chemical substance is in a weak grade; selecting the warehousing classification label of the chemical substance with the highest priority as the warehousing classification label of the hazardous waste according to a preset large-class priority sequence; in this embodiment, the warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances in step 1032 are the large-class labels, the small-class labels and the classification codes of the chemical substances; and the major labels comprise explosive substances, reactive substances, inflammable substances, corrosive substances and toxic substances; according to the priority order of 'reactive substance > flammable substance > corrosive substance > toxic substance', the classification code of the chemical substance with the highest priority is selected as the storage classification label of the dangerous waste.
2.2, when all chemical substances belong to the same general class of labels:
2.2.1, if inorganic chemical substances and organic chemical substances with similar chemical properties exist, using the warehouse classification label of the chemical substance with determined high content of the component as the warehouse classification label of part of dangerous waste.
In this embodiment, taking the classification manner described in table 1 as an example, the foregoing cases include the following forms:
(1) inorganic strong oxidant + organic strong oxidant; (2) inorganic oxidant + organic oxidant; (3) highly toxic inorganic + highly toxic organic; (4) toxic inorganic + toxic organic; (5) acidic inorganic + acidic organic; (6) basic inorganic + basic organic. The warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances in the step 1032 are large class labels, small class labels and classification codes of the chemical substances; in the six cases, the classification code of the chemical substance with high content is determined according to the content of the components and is used as a storage classification label of part of dangerous waste.
2.2.2, if the acidic chemical substances and the alkaline chemical substances exist, judging to use the classification codes of the acidic chemical substances or the alkaline chemical substances as storage classification labels of partial dangerous waste according to the pH value of the dangerous waste;
in this embodiment, taking the classification manner described in table 1 as an example, the foregoing cases include the following forms: (1) acidic inorganic + basic organic; (2) acidic organic + basic inorganic; (3) acidic inorganic + basic inorganic; (4) acidic organic + basic organic. Judging according to the pH value, wherein the pH value is less than 7, the acidic chemical substances are used as main components, and the classified codes of the acidic chemical substances are used as storage classification labels of part of dangerous wastes; pH is greater than 7, the alkaline chemical substances are used as main substances, and the classification codes of the alkaline chemical substances are used as storage classification labels of partial dangerous wastes; the pH 7, by default the reaction is complete, is neutral waste, by default it can be mixed. If the dangerous waste contains more than one acidic chemical substance and more than one alkaline chemical substance, judging and identifying the acidity and alkalinity of the dangerous waste according to the pH value of the dangerous waste, and determining the classification code of more than one acidic chemical substance or more than one alkaline chemical substance according to the component content based on the acidity and alkalinity to serve as the storage classification label of part of the dangerous waste.
2.2.3, if flammable liquid chemical substances and flammable solid chemical substances exist, determining a storage classification label of part of dangerous waste according to the physical state of the dangerous waste;
2.2.4, if the situation is 2.2.1 to 2.2.3, obtaining a storage classification label of partial dangerous waste; comprehensively considering the storage classification labels of part of dangerous wastes and the storage classification labels of other chemical substances to obtain the storage classification labels of the dangerous wastes; if the conditions described in 2.2.1 to 2.2.3 are not present, the bin classification labels for "strong" grades of chemicals are taken together.
If the warehousing classification labels of the partial dangerous wastes and the warehousing classification labels of other chemical substances have a 'strong' grade, comprehensively considering the warehousing classification labels of the partial dangerous wastes and the warehousing classification labels of other chemical substances with the 'strong' grade; in this embodiment, the warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances in step 1032 are the large-class labels, the small-class labels and the classification codes of the chemical substances; the storage classification labels of the dangerous waste and the storage classification labels of other chemical substances are combined with classification codes of various 'strong' grades to represent the storage classification labels of the dangerous waste in a combined code mode.
2.3, when the chemical substances belong to the same general class of labels and the chemical substances belong to different general classes of labels: firstly, obtaining storage classification labels of the dangerous wastes under the same large class labels according to the mode 2.2; and then according to the storage classification labels of the dangerous wastes under the same general labels, obtaining the storage classification labels of the dangerous wastes according to the method 2.1.
In this embodiment, the storage classification labels of the hazardous waste under different conditions are calculated according to the above method, so that subsequent compatibility judgment and the like are facilitated.
Illustratively, the establishing of the compatibility judgment model based on the compatibility judgment rule base comprises the following steps: dividing the compatibility relationship of the hazardous wastes corresponding to the two subclass labels into compatibility, compatibility and incompatibility; combining each subclass label included in the warehousing classification label database in pairs, and marking the compatibility relation of the dangerous wastes corresponding to the two subclass labels in each combination; establishing a compatibility judgment model; the compatibility judging model is used for storing the compatibility relation of the dangerous waste corresponding to the subclass labels combined in pairs and judging the compatibility relation when the dangerous waste is stored according to the storage classification labels of the dangerous waste.
In this embodiment, the classification method described in table 1 is taken as an example:
types of compatibility include: hazardous waste belonging to the subclasses "explosive and explosive drugs" and "explosive and explosive drugs"; dangerous wastes belonging to two subclasses of inorganic strong oxidant and inorganic oxidant;
compatible types include: belongs to two subclasses of dangerous wastes of 'virulent inorganic' and 'organic oxidant'; hazardous waste belonging to the two subclasses of alkaline inorganic and inorganic strong oxidizers;
incompatible types include: hazardous waste belonging to two subclasses of "explosives and explosive drugs" and "other explosives"; dangerous wastes belonging to two subclasses of inorganic strong oxidant and explosive medicine; dangerous wastes belonging to two subclasses of 'explosive and explosive drugs' and 'inflammable solids'; hazardous wastes belonging to two subclasses of 'basic organic' and 'inorganic strong oxidizer'; belongs to the two subclasses of dangerous wastes of 'other corrosive articles' and 'organic strong oxidizer'.
Compatible means that two subclasses of hazardous waste can be mixed in general; the compatible representation is that the dangerous waste is classified and stored according to the classification of the dangerous waste, and if the quantity of the goods is more or the position of the bin is insufficient, the goods can be stored in a mixed way because the properties of the goods are not mutually contradictory; incompatibility means that two subclasses of hazardous waste can coexist.
Further, the compatibility relationship of the hazardous wastes corresponding to the two subclass labels also comprises special cases; that is, the compatibility relationship between two subclasses of tags is classified as compatible, compatible and incompatible; however, special hazardous wastes may exist in the corresponding hazardous wastes under each subclass label, and the compatibility relationship of the special hazardous wastes is different from that of other hazardous wastes under the subclass label, so special attention needs to be paid.
For example, the compatibility relationship of hazardous waste belonging to the two subclasses of "strong inorganic oxidizer" and "inorganic oxidizer" is "compatible", and the compatibility relationship of hazardous waste belonging to the two subclasses of "strong inorganic oxidizer" and "strong inorganic oxidizer" is "compatible"; however, sodium peroxide and other similar oxides belonging to the inorganic strong oxidant cannot be mixed with other inorganic oxidants and inorganic strong oxidants; both the case of similar oxides such as sodium peroxide and the like belonging to the "inorganic strong oxidizer" and the case of other "inorganic oxidizers" and the case of similar oxides such as sodium peroxide and the like belonging to the "inorganic strong oxidizer" and the case of "inorganic strong oxidizer" are given as specific examples. For example, the compatibility relationship between hazardous wastes belonging to the two subclasses of "inorganic oxidizing agent" and "inorganic oxidizing agent" is "compatibility", but nitrites such as sodium nitrite having reducibility belonging to "inorganic oxidizing agent" cannot be mixed with other "inorganic oxidizing agent", and nitrites such as sodium nitrite having reducibility belonging to "inorganic oxidizing agent" and other "inorganic oxidizing agent" are specific examples.
Furthermore, the dangerous waste represented by the warehousing classification label in the form of the combined codes can be subjected to compatibility judgment in sequence according to the codes forming the combined codes, and the dangerous waste represented by the warehousing classification label in the form of the combined codes can be isolated and stored separately. The dangerous waste represented by the warehousing classification label in a combined coding form can be judged according to the compatibility relation by comprehensively considering all codes; but because the hazard coefficient of the hazardous waste represented by the combined coding form is higher, the hazardous waste can be isolated and stored separately for improving the safety.
Illustratively, the working steps of the fire extinguishing mode judging model are as follows:
searching a fire extinguishing mode of the dangerous waste stored in the same storage area;
judging whether the fire extinguishing modes of the dangerous waste stored in the storage area coincide with the same fire extinguishing mode, and if so, storing the dangerous waste in a mixed mode; if not, the storage is required to be stored in the warehouse.
Illustratively, the obtaining of the fire extinguishing mode of the hazardous waste comprises the following steps: searching a chemical substance database to obtain the fire extinguishing mode of chemical substances of each component of the hazardous waste; the overlapped fire extinguishing modes of the chemical substances of the components are used as the fire extinguishing modes of the dangerous waste.
Wherein, the coincident fire extinguishing mode comprises the following two conditions:
if the fire extinguishing mode is expressed as the type of the adopted fire extinguishing agent, the intersection set calculation is carried out on the fire extinguishing modes;
and if the fire extinguishing mode is expressed as the type of the forbidden fire extinguishing agent, the forbidden fire extinguishing agent is removed to obtain the fire extinguishing agent which can be used by the current dangerous waste, and then intersection calculation is carried out according to the available fire extinguishing agents. For example, water is forbidden, which means that other fire extinguishing agents such as dry powder, carbon dioxide and the like can be used as the fire extinguishing agent for the current hazardous waste.
Example 2
The embodiment provides an intelligent dangerous waste warehousing method for warehousing dangerous waste by using the warehousing system created by the method in the embodiment 1, and the method comprises the following steps:
step 201, searching a storehouse based on a storage information database, and selecting a storage area;
step 202, calculating and obtaining storage classification labels of dangerous wastes; obtaining a warehousing classification label of the dangerous waste according to the warehousing classification label of each chemical substance forming the dangerous waste by combining a warehousing classification label database; the warehouse classification label database comprises major labels, minor labels for further classifying the major labels, and the degree of damage of dangerous wastes of the types corresponding to the minor labels to safe storage of a warehouse; the storage classification labels of the chemical substances comprise large class labels and small class labels of dangerous waste storage to which the chemical substances belong;
step 203, performing compatibility judgment between adjacent stored hazardous wastes according to storage classification of the hazardous wastes based on a preset compatibility judgment rule base; if yes, executing step 204, otherwise returning to step 201;
step 204, judging whether the fire extinguishing modes of the objects stored in the storage area are overlapped or not based on the fire extinguishing mode judging model; if the fire extinguishing modes are overlapped, executing the step 205, and if the fire extinguishing modes are not overlapped, returning to the step 201;
step 205, judging whether the warehousing condition is met according to the state and the package: if the condition is met, executing the step 206, otherwise returning to the step 201;
step 206, judging whether the storage amount of the dangerous waste is larger than or equal to the storage amount of the dangerous waste according to the storage amount of the storehouse; if the number of the input points is larger than or equal to the number of the input points, executing warehousing operation; if the value is less than the preset value, the step 201 is returned to.
And (4) radiating to adjacent storage areas around the current storage area as a circle center, and judging compatibility, fire extinguishing modes and the like one by one. And carrying out configuration and adjustment according to the warehouse conditions and the management level of the enterprise. If the storage space is tight, it is contemplated that hazardous waste may be separately stored in different stores.
Illustratively, in example 1, the compatibility relationship of the hazardous wastes corresponding to the two subclass labels is classified into compatibility, compatibility and incompatibility; in the storage judgment, if the storage space of the warehouse is insufficient, the compatibility is taken as the compatibility, and the compatibility judgment of the step 203 is performed; if the storage space of the warehouse is sufficient, the compatibility is regarded as incompatible and the compatibility determination of step 203 is performed. If the storage space of the warehouse is not known, the compatibility may be first determined as incompatible in step 203, and if the appropriate warehouse cannot be found, the compatibility may be determined as compatible in step 203.
In this embodiment, if the corresponding chemical component is not found during the warehousing operation, the new addition is performed according to the database coding structure of the chemical substance in embodiment 1.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a method for intelligently warehousing hazardous wastes for hazardous waste allocation or diversion, comprising the following steps:
similar to the step of the embodiment 2, the condition of the warehouse of allocation or transfer is searched, and the judgment of compatibility, fire extinguishing mode, physical state and package, warehouse storage amount and the like is carried out. And the warehouse is transferred only when the warehouse to be transferred meets the storage condition, so that the safety and the reliability are improved.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a specific example of the intelligent storage method of the hazardous waste.
As shown in fig. 4, assuming a hazardous waste disposal plant, a class a warehouse and a class c warehouse are provided, the class a warehouse is specified to store explosive substances and extremely flammable substances (including extremely flammable liquid in flammable substances) and strongly reactive substances (inorganic strong oxidizer in reactive substances, organic strong oxidizer, substances and mixtures that self-react, self-heat, self-ignite and release flammable gas in the presence of water); class c warehouses are specified to store general flammable substances (including flammable liquids and flammable solids among flammable substances), general reactive substances (inorganic oxidizing agents and organic oxidizing agents among reactive substances), toxic substances, and corrosive substances.
The intelligent warehousing method comprises the steps of firstly carrying out warehousing partition according to storage categories specified by a class A warehouse and a class C warehouse. Taking class A warehouse as an example, according to the compatibility judging model, explosive substances, combustible substances and strong reactive substances can only be compatible with the same attribute class, and adjacent warehouse areas can be divided. The different properties are incompatible with each other for storage, and require separation or interruption of storage in the middle.
The packaging and the state of the materials stored in each storage area are set, and a schematic diagram of the storage area division is shown in fig. 4 by taking a first storage room as an example. Wherein the dashed arrows indicate that the deposited materials are compatible and can be stored adjacent to each other; solid arrows indicate that the stored materials are incompatible and the reservoir areas need to be separated.
The initial state configuration of the warehouse is carried out, and currently, assuming that the warehouse is empty, warehouse areas 1#, 2#, and 3# are planned to be used for storing explosive substances. The highly flammable substance is planned to be stored in a class A storehouse, and the highly flammable substance is incompatible with the explosive substance in the divided area and cannot be stored adjacently through compatibility judgment, and needs to be separated or separated, so that the highly flammable substance is stored in storehouses of No. 4, No. 5 and No. 6, and is separated in storehouses of No. 7, No. 8 and No. 9. The highly flammable substances stored in the 9# and 12# storage areas are compatible and can be stored adjacently. The storage of strongly reactive materials intended for class A headspace is judged to be incompatible with explosive and highly flammable materials and requires isolation. The 7# reservoir area is divided into the storage areas with extremely flammable substances, so that the 7# reservoir area is taken as the center of a circle, the peripheries are radiated to judge one by one, and the adjacent peripheral 10# and 11# reservoir areas are excluded; since 12# is divided into the areas storing extremely flammable substances and no strong reactive substance can be stored around the 12# reservoir area, the areas 11#, 14# and 15# reservoirs are excluded by judging the irradiation circumference one by one with the 12# reservoir area as the center of a circle, and therefore, only the 13# reservoir area can be divided into the strong reactive substance.
The division of the intelligent storage area is completed.
Supposing that the hazardous waste disposal factory transports three vehicles of hazardous waste for storage disposal on a certain day, wherein the vehicle No. 1 is organic solvent waste liquid, the main component is barium azide, the solid state is woven and bagged by adopting an inner lining; the 2# vehicle is distillation residue, the main components of which are 1, 1-dichloroethylene and trifluoroacetic acid, and the liquid state is barreled by tons; the No. 3 vehicle is sodium peroxide, solid, and is woven and bagged by adopting an inner lining.
Judging 3 storage classification of vehicle wastes:
1# vehicle, main components: barium azide; after checking and warehousing classification database, A, chemical numbering: 220, 220; b. Chemical name: barium azide; C. chemical classification: an explosive material; D. fire extinguishing agent: dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide; E. hazardous waste classification-major class label: explosiveness; F. subclass labels: explosive and explosive drugs; G. and (3) classified encoding: ZC 11. Therefore, according to the calculation principle of the storage classification label of the single-component hazardous waste in the step 1042 in the example 1, the storage classification label of the hazardous waste of the vehicle # 1 is explosive and explosive drugs, code ZC11, and the fire extinguishing agent is dry powder, foam and carbon dioxide.
2# vehicle, main components: 1, 1-dichloroethylene; after checking and warehousing classification database, A, chemical numbering: 600, preparing a mixture; B. chemical name: 1, 1-dichloroethylene; C. chemical classification: extremely flammable substances; D. fire extinguishing agent: dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide, no water; E. classification of hazardous waste-major category: flammability; F. subclass: (containing) a highly flammable liquid; G. and (3) classified encoding: ZC 51.
The main components are as follows: trifluoroacetic acid; after checking and warehousing classification database, A, chemical numbering: 1924; B. chemical name: trifluoroacetic acid; C. chemical classification: a toxic substance; D. fire extinguishing agent: dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide; E. classification of hazardous waste-major category: toxicity; F. subclass: toxic organic; G. and (3) classified encoding: ZC 74;
if the 2# car is multi-component waste, the storage grade of 1, 1-dichloroethylene is "strong" and the storage grade of trifluoroacetic acid is "weak", then the calculation principle of the storage classification label of the multi-component hazardous waste in step 1042 in this example 1 can be used, and the storage classification label of the 2# car hazardous waste is (contains) extremely flammable liquid, and codes ZC 51. According to the working steps of the fire extinguishing mode judging model in the embodiment 1, the fire extinguishing agent is calculated, and the superposed fire extinguishing agents are dry powder, foam and carbon dioxide, so that the fire extinguishing agent is finally calculated to be the dry powder, the foam and the carbon dioxide and the water is forbidden.
3# vehicle, main components: sodium peroxide; after checking and warehousing classification database, A, chemical numbering: 987; b. Chemical name: sodium peroxide; C. chemical classification: an oxidizing substance; D. fire extinguishing agent: water; E. classification of hazardous waste-major category: reactivity; F. subclass: an inorganic strong oxidant; G. and (3) classified encoding: ZC 21. Therefore, according to the calculation principle of the storage classification label of the single-component hazardous waste in the step 1042 in the example 1, the storage classification label of the 1# vehicle hazardous waste is a strong oxidant, the code ZC21 is coded, and the fire extinguishing agent is water.
And searching a compatible reservoir area, and performing fire extinguishing agent, packaging and physical state judgment.
Supposing that the current storehouse is empty, the system firstly searches the storehouse area, 1# vehicles can be stored in 1#, 2#, and 3# storehouse areas, then fire extinguishing agents, packages and physical state judgment are carried out, and the 1# vehicles can enter the 3# storehouse area for storage.
The method comprises the following steps that 2# vehicles are put in storage, a storage area is searched firstly, 7#, 8#, and 9# vehicles can be stored, then fire extinguishing agent judgment is carried out, 2# vehicles finally calculate that the fire extinguishing agent is dry powder, foam and carbon dioxide, water is forbidden, the mode of the fire extinguishing agent is the same as that of the fire extinguishing agent in the storage area of 1# vehicles, and the fire extinguishing agent can be stored in the same storage area; then packaging and physical state judgment are carried out, and the 2# vehicle can enter a 7# or 8# garage for storage.
And (3) the 3# vehicle is warehoused, the warehouse area is searched firstly, the 13# vehicle can be stored, and then the fire extinguishing agent is judged to be incompatible with the fire extinguishing agent in the warehouse area for storing the 2# vehicle, so that the 3# vehicle cannot be stored in the class A warehouse, and the warehouse needs to be divided separately.
In the above, the intelligent partitioning and warehousing process of the hazardous wastes is carried out by an intelligent warehousing method; the warehouse allocation is the same as the calculation mode of material transfer, and the description is not repeated herein.
Example 5
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an internal structure of a computer device in one embodiment. The computer device may be a terminal. As shown in fig. 5, the computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the memory includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium of the computer device stores an operating system and also stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor can realize the intelligent storage method of the hazardous waste. The internal memory may also store a computer program, which when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform a method for replacing a self-service device module. The network interface is used for communicating with the outside. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 5 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, the smart storage method for hazardous waste provided by the present application can be implemented in the form of a computer program, and the computer program can be run on a computer device as shown in fig. 5. The memory of the computer device can store various program templates which form the intelligent storage method of the dangerous waste.
A computer apparatus comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the method of smart warehousing of hazardous waste of any of embodiments 1-3 above.
Example 6
A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to perform the smart storage method for hazardous waste of any one of embodiments 1-3 above.
The foregoing is merely a detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various alterations, modifications and improvements will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The intelligent dangerous waste warehousing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining a warehousing classification label of the dangerous waste according to the warehousing classification label of each chemical substance forming the dangerous waste by combining a warehousing classification label database; the warehouse classification label database comprises major labels, minor labels for further classifying the major labels, and the degree of damage of dangerous wastes of the types corresponding to the minor labels to safe storage of a warehouse; the storage classification labels of the chemical substances comprise large class labels and small class labels of dangerous waste storage to which the chemical substances belong;
and judging the compatibility between the adjacent stored dangerous wastes according to the storage classification of the dangerous wastes based on a preset compatibility judgment rule base.
2. The intelligent warehousing method according to claim 1, further comprising judging whether the fire extinguishing modes of adjacent stores coincide based on the fire extinguishing mode judgment model.
3. A smart warehousing method for creating hazardous wastes of a warehousing system, characterized by comprising the steps of:
configuring warehousing basic information and establishing a warehousing information database;
performing dangerous waste warehousing classification based on the properties of dangerous wastes, and establishing a warehousing classification label database according to claim 2;
establishing a chemical substance database; the chemical database includes chemical classifications and fire extinguishing agents; the chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent is obtained by carrying out chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent judgment according to the physicochemical properties, chemical structures and chemical functional groups of chemicals;
the chemical substance database is associated with the warehousing classification label database, and chemical substance warehousing classification and identification determination is carried out to obtain a warehousing classification label of the chemical substance; the warehouse classification label of the chemical substance is used for representing a large-class label and a small-class label of the warehouse of the dangerous waste to which the chemical substance belongs;
establishing a storage classification label calculation model of the dangerous waste; the dangerous waste storage classification label calculation model is used for obtaining a dangerous waste storage classification label according to the storage classification labels of the chemical substances forming the dangerous waste;
establishing a compatibility judgment model based on the compatibility judgment rule base of claim 2;
establishing a fire extinguishing mode judging model according to claim 2, wherein the fire extinguishing mode judging model is used for identifying whether fire extinguishing modes of adjacent stored objects are overlapped;
and planning the warehousing system based on the warehousing information database, the compatibility judgment model and the fire extinguishing mode judgment model.
4. The smart warehousing method of claim 3,
the warehouse classification label database comprises five major labels of explosive substances, reactive substances, inflammable substances, toxic substances and corrosive substances;
the specific steps for establishing the chemical substance database are as follows:
step 1021, establishing a basic chemical substance list; the basic chemical substances comprise industrial common chemical substances and dangerous chemicals, and the name list of the basic chemical substances comprises chemical numbers and chemical names;
step 1022, performing chemical classification and fire extinguishing agent judgment according to the physicochemical properties, chemical structures and chemical functional groups of the chemicals to form a chemical substance database; the chemical database includes: chemical number, chemical name, chemical classification, and fire suppressant;
the specific steps of the chemical substance storage classification and identification are as follows:
step 1031, analyzing physical and chemical properties and hazards of the substances included in the chemical substance database established in the step 1022, and performing storage classification identification based on the storage classification label database to obtain a storage classification label of the chemical substances;
step 1032, establishing a warehouse classification database, wherein the database comprises: chemical number, chemical name, chemical classification, fire extinguishing agent, major class label, minor class label, and classification code; the warehouse classification label of the chemical substance is a large class label, a small class label and a classification code of the chemical substance.
5. The smart warehousing method according to claim 4, characterized in that the calculation of the warehousing classification labels of the hazardous wastes comprises the following steps:
step 1041, obtaining each chemical substance constituting the hazardous waste;
step 1042, searching the warehousing classification database in the step 1032 to obtain the warehousing classification labels of the chemical substances; and calculating the warehouse classification label of the dangerous waste according to the warehouse classification label of each chemical substance by combining with a warehouse classification label database.
6. The intelligent warehousing method of claim 5, wherein calculating the warehouse classification label of the hazardous waste from the warehouse classification labels of each chemical comprises:
single component hazardous waste: the storage classification label of the dangerous waste is a storage classification label of chemical substances;
multi-component hazardous wastes include the following situations:
when each chemical substance belongs to different broad classes of labels:
if the damage strength corresponding to the subclass label of each chemical substance has a strong grade, comprehensively considering the storage classification labels of all the chemical substances with the strong grade by the storage classification label of the hazardous waste;
if the damage degrees corresponding to the subclass labels of the chemical substances are all in weak grades; selecting the warehousing classification label of the chemical substance with the highest priority as the warehousing classification label of the hazardous waste according to a preset large-class priority sequence;
when the chemical substances belong to the same general class of labels: if the preset special condition exists when the preset special condition belongs to the same large class of labels, acquiring the warehousing classification labels of partial dangerous wastes according to the corresponding special condition, and then comprehensively considering the warehousing classification labels of the partial dangerous wastes and the warehousing classification labels of other chemical substances to acquire the warehousing classification labels of the dangerous wastes; if the preset special condition that the chemical substances belong to the same large class of labels does not exist, comprehensively considering the warehousing classification labels of the strong-grade chemical substances to obtain the warehousing classification labels of the hazardous wastes;
the special cases when the preset labels belong to the same general class include:
if inorganic chemical substances and organic chemical substances with similar chemical properties exist, the storage classification label of the chemical substance with determined high component content is used as the storage classification label of part of dangerous waste;
if the acid chemical substances and the alkaline chemical substances exist, judging according to the pH value of the dangerous waste, and using the classification codes of the acid chemical substances or the alkaline chemical substances as storage classification labels of part of dangerous waste;
and if flammable liquid chemicals and flammable solid chemicals exist, determining the storage classification label of part of the dangerous waste according to the physical state of the dangerous waste.
7. The smart warehousing method according to claim 6, wherein the building of the compatibility judgment model based on the compatibility judgment rule base comprises the steps of: dividing the compatibility relationship of the hazardous wastes corresponding to the two subclass labels into compatibility, compatibility and incompatibility; combining every two small labels included in the warehouse classification label database, marking the compatibility relationship of the small labels, and establishing a compatibility judgment model; the compatibility judging model is used for storing the compatibility relation of the dangerous waste corresponding to the subclass labels combined in pairs and judging the compatibility relation when the dangerous waste is stored according to the storage classification labels of the dangerous waste.
8. The intelligent dangerous waste warehousing method for dangerous waste warehousing is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 201, searching a storehouse based on a storage information database, and selecting a storage area;
step 202, calculating and obtaining storage classification labels of dangerous wastes; in combination with the warehouse classification label database of claim 2, obtaining the warehouse classification labels of the hazardous wastes from the warehouse classification labels of the respective chemicals constituting the hazardous wastes; the storage classification labels of the chemical substances comprise large class labels and small class labels of dangerous waste storage to which the chemical substances belong;
step 203, performing compatibility judgment between the adjacent stored hazardous wastes according to the storage classification of the hazardous wastes based on the preset compatibility judgment rule base of claim 2; if yes, executing step 204, otherwise returning to step 201;
step 204, judging whether the fire extinguishing mode of the object stored in the storage area is overlapped with the fire extinguishing mode of the object stored in the storage area based on the fire extinguishing mode judging model of claim 2; if the fire extinguishing modes are overlapped, executing the step 205, and if the fire extinguishing modes are not overlapped, returning to the step 201;
step 205, judging whether the warehousing condition is met according to the state and the package: if the condition is met, executing the step 206, otherwise returning to the step 201;
step 206, judging whether the storage amount of the dangerous waste is larger than or equal to the storage amount of the dangerous waste according to the storage amount of the storehouse; if the number of the input points is larger than or equal to the number of the input points, executing warehousing operation; if the value is less than the preset value, the step 201 is returned to.
9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN115293671A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-04 | 华能灌云清洁能源发电有限责任公司 | Dangerous goods warehouse management method |
| CN115722460A (en) * | 2023-01-28 | 2023-03-03 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Intelligent classification and grading management system for hazardous waste |
| CN117862189A (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-04-12 | 北京大学 | Intelligent automatic disposal system for recycling industrial solid waste |
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| CN117862189B (en) * | 2024-03-13 | 2024-05-28 | 北京大学 | Intelligent automatic disposal system for recycling industrial solid waste |
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