CN114199876A - Cereal coarse cereal quality analyzer - Google Patents
Cereal coarse cereal quality analyzer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114199876A CN114199876A CN202111484027.9A CN202111484027A CN114199876A CN 114199876 A CN114199876 A CN 114199876A CN 202111484027 A CN202111484027 A CN 202111484027A CN 114199876 A CN114199876 A CN 114199876A
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- bin
- fixedly connected
- box body
- chute
- feeding
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- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 39
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005002 Erythronium dens canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/85—Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
-
- B08B1/12—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
- B65G53/50—Pneumatic devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/85—Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
- G01N2021/8592—Grain or other flowing solid samples
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain and coarse cereal quality analyzer, and relates to the technical field of grain quality detection. The quality analysis bin comprises a box body, a feeding hole for feeding is formed in the top of the box body, a discharging hole for discharging is formed in the bottom of the box body, and a group of first mounting brackets is arranged in the quality analysis bin; the chute assembly penetrates through the feeding hole and is fixedly connected with a first mounting bracket in the quality analysis bin; the identification system components comprise a camera component for photographing acquired data and a second mounting bracket for fixing the camera component, one group of identification system components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the chute component, and the identification system components are fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket; the lower end of the chute component is positioned between the two identification system components. According to the invention, more materials can be discharged simultaneously, the material conveying capacity is stronger, more data are detected in real time, the overall analysis efficiency is high, and more miniaturized design application scenes are provided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain quality detection, and particularly relates to a grain quality analyzer.
Background
The visual detection technology is that an optical sensor captures an image signal of a target, an image processing system processes and analyzes the image signal, and target characteristics are extracted to obtain a judgment result. The rice precision is an important method for judging the processing grade of rice, and along with the difference of the processing precision of the rice, the nutrient components contained in the rice and the corresponding taste thereof are different. At present, the quality of grains is generally judged in a manual mode through an observation mode after the rice is processed and color-selected, the scheme is based on subjective experience and depends on experienced personnel, the efficiency is not high, and the consistency is not good. This is also true of grains similar to rice, such as millet, soybean, peanut. The quality detection equipment for the grains such as rice is mostly used in detection rooms and production sites, the grains such as rice have small granularity, and more samples need to be detected to obtain accurate conclusion on a certain batch of products.
The prior Chinese invention patent: CN201920259507.7 discloses an online detection device for grain quality, which comprises a detection device shell and a feeding device; the transparent cylinder is of a hollow cylinder structure and is arranged at the lower end of the feeding device, a dust cover is sleeved outside the transparent cylinder, and a closed space is formed between the transparent cylinder and the dust cover; at least one group of image acquisition devices, wherein the viewpoints of the image acquisition devices are positioned in the transparent cylinder, and the image acquisition devices are arranged in the closed space; the detection image processing device is connected with the image acquisition device and used for judging the quality of the grains. The invention can quickly detect the quality information of grains such as rice and the like, has the advantages of simple structure, high detection efficiency and high detection precision, realizes the real-time online detection of the grain quality and has high application value.
However, in the technical scheme, the materials are detected one by one, so that the efficiency is low, and particularly, when the materials are detected on line in the production and processing processes, the detection results need to be fed back in time. There is a need for an efficient and accurate quality detection apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grain and coarse cereal quality analyzer, which can realize simultaneous blanking of multiple materials by arranging a refining control plate with refining small teeth, matching with a vibrating material groove with a refining small groove and a sliding groove component with a U-shaped groove, and solves the problem of low detection efficiency of the conventional material quality analyzing device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a grain and coarse cereal quality analyzer, which comprises a quality analysis bin, wherein the quality analysis bin comprises a box body, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hole for feeding, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging hole for discharging, and the quality analysis bin is internally provided with a group of first mounting brackets; the chute assembly penetrates through the feeding hole and is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket in the quality analysis bin; the identification system components comprise a camera component for photographing and acquiring data and a second mounting bracket for fixing the camera component, one group of identification system components are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the chute component, and the identification system components are arranged in the quality analysis bin and fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket; the lower end of the sliding chute component is positioned between the two identification system components and used for sliding the material to the identification system components.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the identification system component includes: the background lamp group is provided with a plurality of lamp panels and is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket; and the material lamp group is fixedly connected with the second mounting bracket.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the chute assembly includes: the chute is used for falling materials and is provided with a plurality of U-shaped grooves; the sliding chute cover plate is arranged on the front surface of the sliding chute and is fixedly connected with the sliding chute; the chute mounting plate is fixedly connected with the back of the chute.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the chute mounting plate includes: the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the box body; the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket.
As a preferable technical scheme, a falling channel for materials to pass through is communicated between the feeding hole and the discharging hole, and protective glass is arranged on two sides of the falling channel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an ash removal assembly is installed in the quality analysis bin, and the ash removal assembly includes: a rodless cylinder; the mounting seats are arranged at two ends of the rodless cylinder and fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket; the ash removal brush support is fixedly connected with the rodless cylinder; the ash removing brush assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the tail end of the ash removing brush bracket; and the ash removal brush skin is fixed on the ash removal brush component, is in contact with the protective glass on two sides in the falling channel and is used for cleaning the dust on the glass on two sides of the falling channel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a vibration bin, wherein the vibration bin is fixed at the top of the quality analysis bin, a vibration blanking assembly is arranged in the vibration bin, and the vibration blanking assembly comprises: the material homogenizing bin is arranged in the vibrating bin and is fixedly connected with two walls in the vibrating bin; the refining control plate is arranged on the refining bin, is fixedly connected with the refining bin and is used for adjusting the blanking speed, and one end of the refining control plate, which is positioned in the refining bin, is provided with refining small teeth; the vibrator assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the quality analysis bin and is fixedly connected with the top of the quality analysis bin; the vibrating material groove is fixed on the top side of the vibrator assembly in parallel, one end of the vibrating material groove is located below the homogenizing bin, the tail end of the vibrating material groove is in contact with the upper end of the chute assembly, the vibrating material groove is used for transmitting materials falling from the homogenizing bin to the chute assembly in a vibrating mode, and the upper surface of the vibrating material groove is provided with small distributing grooves corresponding to the small homogenizing teeth one to one.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a material suction and feeding assembly, wherein the material suction and feeding assembly comprises: the feeding bin is arranged above the vibrating bin and is fixedly connected with the vibrating bin, and the bottom of the feeding bin is butted with the upper opening of the refining bin; the feed bin is gone up in the manual work, the feed bin is located in the manual work the top in feeding storehouse, and with the feeding storehouse links to each other.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the feeding bin is transversely provided with a group of pneumatic conveying pipes in parallel, one end of each pneumatic conveying pipe is connected with a vacuum generator through an air joint, and the other side of each vacuum generator is connected with another pneumatic conveying pipe for butting a feed opening of the granary or the sorting machine.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the quality analysis bin further comprises a touch liquid crystal screen, wherein the touch liquid crystal screen is arranged on one side of the box body and is used for displaying analysis data and operating and controlling analysis equipment; the alarm prompting lamp is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the box body and is fixedly connected with the top of the box body; the box body support is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body; the universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the box body support and is fixedly connected with the box body support.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the U-shaped groove has been seted up to the spout subassembly, more materials of unloading simultaneously, and is more even, and the ability of carrying the material is stronger, and real-time detection's data is more.
2. The touch liquid crystal display screen is arranged, so that the operation is more intelligent, the quality analysis result is displayed more visually, and the use is more convenient.
3. The setting of vibration unloading subassembly for the rice is more even and convenient when falling into the spout subassembly, has the continuity simultaneously more, great improvement the efficiency that detects.
4. The refining control panel in the refining bin, one end that is located the refining bin is opened has the unloading dogtooth, with the vibration material groove and the U type spout one-to-one of flute profile type, can be more even when the rice falls down.
5. The pneumatic conveying pipe can be used for butting the feed opening of the granary or the sorting machine, so that the equipment can be used for feeding in real time, manual feeding is omitted, and the working efficiency is improved.
6. The dust cleaning component can clean dust on the glass observation window, and the definition and accuracy of recognition are improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the structure of the components of the recognition system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a chute assembly according to a third embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a chute assembly according to a third embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a ash removal assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a vibration blanking assembly in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of a vibratory blanking assembly in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a feeding suction assembly in accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-material suction and feeding assembly, 101-manual feeding bin, 102-feeding bin, 103-air joint, 104-vacuum generator and 105-pneumatic conveying pipe; 2-vibration blanking component, 201-material homogenizing bin, 202-material homogenizing control board, 203-adjusting part, 204-vibration material groove, 205-vibration component; 3-chute assembly, 301-chute, 302-chute cover plate, 303-first mounting plate, 304-second mounting plate, 4-ash removal assembly, 401-rodless cylinder, 402-mounting seat, 403-ash removal brush bracket, 404-ash removal brush assembly and 405-ash removal brush skin; 5-identification system component, 501-material light component, 502-second mounting bracket, 503-camera component, 504-background light group; 6-a quality analysis bin, 601-a touch liquid crystal screen, 602-a box body support and 603-an alarm prompt lamp; 7-a feed opening; 8-first mounting bracket.
Detailed Description
A cereal grain quality analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, in which rice is used instead of cereal grains, but it should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to other cereals such as soybeans, peanuts, etc., and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example one
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a grain and coarse cereal quality analyzer includes a quality analysis bin 6, the quality analysis bin 6 includes a box body, a feeding port for feeding is disposed at the top of the box body, a discharging port 7 for discharging is disposed at the bottom of the box body, a collection bin for collecting rice can be installed below the discharging port 7, and a set of first installation brackets 8 is disposed in the quality analysis bin 6; the chute assembly 3 penetrates through the feeding hole and is fixedly connected with a first mounting bracket 8 in the quality analysis bin 6; the identification system components 5 comprise camera components 503 for photographing collected data and second mounting brackets 502 for fixing the camera components 503, one group of identification system components 5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the chute component 3, and the identification system components 5 are arranged inside the quality analysis bin 6 and fixedly connected with the first mounting brackets 8; the lower end of the chute component 3 is positioned between the two identification system components 5 and is used for the rice to slide between the identification system components 5.
In this embodiment, spout subassembly 3 passes the feed inlet, and inside the rice fell into quality analysis storehouse 6 from spout subassembly 3, then fell down from spout subassembly 3 end, fell into between two identification system subassemblies 5, and the camera subassembly is shot and is gathered the booknote, then the quality of analysis rice, spout subassembly 3 has the location guide effect, is used for transmitting the rice on the one hand, and on the other hand can make the rice accurate fall into between identification system subassembly 5, makes the discernment more accurate.
Example two
Based on the first embodiment, the second embodiment is different in that:
referring to fig. 3, the identification system component 5 is provided with a backlight group 504, the backlight group 504 has four lamp panels, and the backlight group 504 is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket 8; a material lamp group 501 is further arranged, and the material lamp group 501 is fixedly connected with the second mounting bracket 502.
In the embodiment, the light emitted by the background lamp can form a stable and uniform background color, so that bright color contrast with materials is favorably formed, and the identification precision is improved.
EXAMPLE III
Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
please refer to fig. 4 and 5: 3 slopes of spout subassembly set up, spout subassembly 3 includes: the chute 301 is provided with a U-shaped groove on the chute 301 for rice falling; the sliding chute cover plate 302 is arranged on the front surface of the sliding chute 301 and is fixedly connected with the sliding chute 301; and the chute mounting plate is fixedly connected with the back of the chute 301. The spout mounting panel includes: the first mounting plate 303, the first mounting plate 303 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the box body; and the second mounting plate 304, wherein the second mounting plate 304 is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket 8.
In this embodiment, seted up U type groove on spout 301, the landing is followed to the rice, and it is more even to distribute, the condition of piling up can not appear, and the setting in U type groove makes the even whereabouts of rice, and the condition of piling up is few, shoots more clearly, and the identification system subassembly of being convenient for is shot the analysis, is favorable to improving the rate of accuracy of analysis.
Example four
Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
please refer to fig. 6 and 7: a falling channel for rice to pass through is communicated between the feeding hole and the discharging hole 7, and protective glass is arranged on two sides of the falling channel. Install deashing subassembly 4 in quality analysis storehouse 6, deashing subassembly 4 includes: a rodless cylinder 401; the mounting seats 402 are arranged at two ends of the rodless cylinder 401 and fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket 8; the ash removal brush bracket 403 is fixedly connected with the rodless cylinder 401; the ash removal brush components 404 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the tail end of the ash removal brush bracket 403; and the ash removal brush skin 405 is fixed on the ash removal brush component 404, is in contact with the protective glass on two sides inside the falling channel and is used for cleaning the dust on the glass on two sides of the falling channel.
In the embodiment, the rodless cylinder 401 is adopted to drive the ash removal component 4, and compared with the traditional cylinder, the rodless cylinder 401 has smaller required operation space and light weight; the rice falls into between identification system subassembly 5 from cell body subassembly 3, be equipped with cover glass between rice and the identification system subassembly 5, cover glass can prevent that the rice from causing the damage to identification system subassembly 5 in falling into identification system subassembly 5, the rice can produce the dust when falling, the dust that accumulates on the cover glass too much can influence identification system subassembly 5's recognition effect, dust on the deashing subassembly 4 can clear up cover glass, improve the definition and the accuracy of discernment.
EXAMPLE five
Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
please refer to fig. 8 and 9: the utility model provides a cereal coarse cereal quality analyzer, still includes the vibration storehouse, and the vibration storehouse is fixed in 6 tops in quality analysis storehouse, is equipped with vibration unloading subassembly 2 in the vibration storehouse, and vibration unloading subassembly 2 includes: the refining bin 201 is arranged in the vibrating bin, and the refining bin 201 is fixedly connected with two walls in the vibrating bin; the refining control plate 202 is arranged on the refining bin 201, is fixedly connected with the refining bin 201 and is used for adjusting the blanking speed, and small refining teeth are arranged at one end, located in the refining bin 201, of the refining control plate 202; the vibrator assembly 205 is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the quality analysis bin 6 and is fixedly connected with the top of the quality analysis bin 6; the vibrating rice groove 204 is fixed on the top side of the vibrator assembly 205 in parallel, one end of the vibrating rice groove 204 is located below the homogenizing bin 201, the tail end of the vibrating rice groove 204 is in contact with the upper end of the chute assembly 3, the vibrating rice groove 204 is used for transmitting rice falling from the homogenizing bin 201 to the chute assembly 3 in a vibrating mode, and the upper surface of the vibrating rice groove 204 is provided with small distributing grooves in one-to-one correspondence with small homogenizing teeth.
In this embodiment, above-mentioned vibration unloading subassembly 2's setting for the rice is more even and convenient when falling into spout subassembly 3, has the continuity simultaneously more, great improvement the efficiency that detects. The blanking small teeth, the distributing small grooves and the U-shaped sliding grooves are in one-to-one correspondence, and rice can be more uniform when falling down. Meanwhile, the adjusting piece 203 is arranged at the tail end of the refining control plate 202, and the distance between the other end of the refining control plate 202 and the inner wall of the refining bin 201 can be adjusted through a spring, so that the speed is adjusted.
EXAMPLE six
Based on the fifth embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
please refer to fig. 10 and 11: the utility model provides a cereal coarse cereals quality analysis appearance, still includes inhales material loading subassembly 1, inhales material loading subassembly 1 and includes: the feeding bin 102 is arranged above the vibrating bin and fixedly connected with the vibrating bin, and the bottom of the feeding bin 102 is butted with the upper opening of the refining bin 201; the manual feeding bin 101 is arranged at the top end of the feeding bin 102, and the manual feeding bin 101 is connected with the feeding bin 102. One side of the feeding bin 102 is transversely provided with a group of pneumatic conveying pipes 105 in parallel, one end of each pneumatic conveying pipe 105 is connected with a vacuum generator 104 through a pneumatic connector 103, and the other side of each vacuum generator 104 is connected with another pneumatic conveying pipe 105 for butting a feed opening of the granary or the sorting machine.
In this embodiment, through inhaling material loading subassembly 1, can add into feeding storehouse 102 inside with the artifical feed bin 101 of going up of rice from the top by the manual work, then the rice falls into homogenizing storehouse 201 again, for homogenizing storehouse 201 originally, has increased the storage space of rice, can reduce the artifical number of times that adds the rice, raises the efficiency. Meanwhile, the pneumatic conveying pipe 105 is additionally arranged as an improvement and can be used for butting the feed openings of the grain bins or the sorting machines, so that the real-time feeding can be realized through equipment, the manual feeding is omitted, the working efficiency is improved, different feeding modes are adopted according to different use requirements, and the application range is wide.
EXAMPLE seven
Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment is different in that:
referring to fig. 12, the quality analysis bin 6 further includes a touch liquid crystal screen 601, where the touch liquid crystal screen 601 is disposed on one side of the box body and is used for displaying analysis data and operating and controlling the analysis device; the alarm prompt lamp 603 is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the box body, and the alarm prompt lamp 603 is fixedly connected with the top of the box body; the box body support 602, the box body support 602 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body; the universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the box body support 602 and is fixedly connected with the box body support 602.
In this embodiment, the setting of touch LCD screen 601 makes the operation more intelligent, and the quality analysis result shows more directly perceived simultaneously, and it is more convenient to use, and the removal of the equipment of being convenient for is got up more conveniently in the setting of box support 602 and universal wheel. Meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the box body support 602, rice falling from the quality analysis bin 6 after being identified is collected from the lower portion of the box body more conveniently.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A cereal coarse cereals quality analyzer which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the quality analysis bin (6) comprises a box body, a feeding hole for feeding is formed in the top of the box body, a discharging hole (7) for discharging is formed in the bottom of the box body, and a group of first mounting brackets (8) is arranged in the quality analysis bin (6);
the chute assembly (3) penetrates through the feeding hole and is fixedly connected with a first mounting bracket (8) in the quality analysis bin (6);
the identification system component (5) comprises a camera component (503) used for photographing and collecting data and a second mounting bracket (502) used for fixing the camera component (503), a group of identification system components (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the chute component (3), and the identification system component (5) is arranged inside the quality analysis bin (6) and is fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket (8);
the lower end of the chute component (3) is positioned between the two identification system components (5) and is used for sliding the material between the identification system components (5).
2. The cereal grain quality analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that the identification system component (5) comprises:
the backlight module comprises a background light group (504), wherein the background light group (504) is provided with a plurality of lamp panels, and the background light group (504) is fixedly connected with a first mounting bracket (8);
the material lamp group (501), the material lamp group (501) with second installing support (502) fixed connection.
3. The cereal grain quality analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the chute assembly (3) is arranged obliquely, the chute assembly (3) comprising:
the chute (301) is used for the falling of the materials, and a plurality of U-shaped grooves are formed in the chute (301);
the sliding chute cover plate (302) is arranged on the front surface of the sliding chute (301) and is fixedly connected with the sliding chute (301);
the sliding chute mounting plate is fixedly connected with the back of the sliding chute (301).
4. The cereal grain quality analyzer of claim 3, wherein the chute mounting plate comprises:
the first mounting plate (303), the said first mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected with upper surface of the container body;
the second mounting plate (304), second mounting plate (304) and first mounting bracket (8) fixed connection.
5. The cereal grain quality analyzer according to claim 1, wherein a falling channel for materials to pass through is communicated between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet (7), and protective glass is arranged on two sides of the falling channel.
6. The cereal grain quality analyzer according to claim 5, wherein the quality analysis bin (6) is provided with an ash removal component (4), and the ash removal component (4) comprises:
a rodless cylinder (401);
the mounting seats (402) are arranged at two ends of the rodless cylinder (401) and are fixedly connected with the first mounting bracket (8);
the ash cleaning brush support (403) is fixedly connected with the rodless cylinder (401);
the ash removing brush assemblies (404) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the tail end of the ash removing brush bracket (403);
and the ash removal brush skin (405) is fixed on the ash removal brush component (404), is in contact with the protective glass on two sides inside the falling channel and is used for cleaning the dust on the glass on two sides of the falling channel.
7. The cereal grain quality analyzer according to claim 1, further comprising a vibration bin fixed to the top of the quality analysis bin (6), wherein a vibration blanking assembly (2) is arranged in the vibration bin, and the vibration blanking assembly (2) comprises:
the uniform material bin (201), the uniform material bin (201) is arranged in the vibration bin and is fixedly connected with two walls in the vibration bin;
the refining control plate (202) is arranged on the refining bin (201), is fixedly connected with the refining bin (201) and is used for adjusting the blanking speed, and small refining teeth are arranged at one end, located in the refining bin (201), of the refining control plate (202);
the vibrator assembly (205) is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the quality analysis bin (6) and is fixedly connected with the top of the quality analysis bin (6);
vibration material groove (204), vibration material groove (204) parallel fixation is in vibrator subassembly (205) top side, just the one end in vibration material groove (204) is located the below of homogenizing storehouse (201), the end of vibration material groove (204) contacts with the upper end of spout subassembly (3), vibration material groove (204) are used for transmitting the material vibration that homogenizing storehouse (201) fell to spout subassembly (3) in, vibration material groove (204) upper surface is seted up the branch material sulculus with the small tooth one-to-one of refining.
8. The cereal grain quality analyzer according to claim 7, further comprising a suction and feeding assembly (1), wherein the suction and feeding assembly (1) comprises:
the feeding bin (102) is arranged above the vibrating bin and fixedly connected with the vibrating bin, and the bottom of the feeding bin (102) is butted with the upper opening of the homogenizing bin (201);
the manual feeding bin (101) is arranged at the top end of the feeding bin (102), and the manual feeding bin (101) is connected with the feeding bin (102).
9. The grain quality analyzer according to claim 8, wherein one side of the feeding bin (102) is provided with a group of pneumatic conveying pipes (105) in a transverse parallel mode, one end of each pneumatic conveying pipe (105) is connected with a vacuum generator (104) through an air joint (103), and the other side of each vacuum generator (104) is connected with another pneumatic conveying pipe (105) used for abutting against a grain bin or a discharging opening of a sorting machine.
10. The cereal grain quality analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the quality analysis bin (6) further comprises:
the touch liquid crystal screen (601) is arranged on one side of the box body and used for displaying analysis data and operating and controlling the analysis equipment;
the alarm prompt lamp (603) is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the box body and is fixedly connected with the top of the box body;
the box body support (602), the box body support (602) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body;
the universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the box body support (602) and is fixedly connected with the box body support (602).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111484027.9A CN114199876A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Cereal coarse cereal quality analyzer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111484027.9A CN114199876A (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Cereal coarse cereal quality analyzer |
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| CN114199876A true CN114199876A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090097019A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2009-04-16 | Baker Roger C | Optical device for detecting live insect infestation |
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| CN214638307U (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽粮食工程职业学院 | Adjustable rice chute for micro color sorter |
| CN214827361U (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-11-23 | 嘉兴日昌汽车配件有限公司 | Feeding device for machining spiral clock spring |
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2021
- 2021-12-07 CN CN202111484027.9A patent/CN114199876A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090097019A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2009-04-16 | Baker Roger C | Optical device for detecting live insect infestation |
| CN205797835U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-12-14 | 布勒索特克斯光电设备（合肥）有限公司 | A kind of color selector separation chamber clearing glass apparatus for ash |
| CN110523658A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-03 | 合肥泰禾光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of mini screening installation |
| CN214827361U (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-11-23 | 嘉兴日昌汽车配件有限公司 | Feeding device for machining spiral clock spring |
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