CN114198382A - Air valve suction cup - Google Patents

Air valve suction cup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114198382A
CN114198382A CN202010987389.9A CN202010987389A CN114198382A CN 114198382 A CN114198382 A CN 114198382A CN 202010987389 A CN202010987389 A CN 202010987389A CN 114198382 A CN114198382 A CN 114198382A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diameter
small
section
surrounding
wall
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Granted
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CN202010987389.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114198382B (en
Inventor
罗方韦
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Genius Toy Taiwan Co ltd
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Genius Toy Taiwan Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010987389.9A priority Critical patent/CN114198382B/en
Publication of CN114198382A publication Critical patent/CN114198382A/en
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Publication of CN114198382B publication Critical patent/CN114198382B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B47/00Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)

Abstract

An air valve sucker comprises a shell unit, a valve piece penetrating through the shell unit, and an adsorption piece installed on the shell unit. The valve member includes a head, a large diameter portion, a small diameter portion, and a second shoulder surface. The adsorption element comprises a tube portion, a disk-shaped portion connected to the tube portion, and a first surrounding portion arranged in the tube portion. When the valve member is pressed, the first surrounding portion is tightly attached to the second shoulder surface to form air tightness, and the disc-shaped portion collapses and deforms to enable the absorbing member to be absorbed on the wall surface. When the valve member is pulled, a gap is formed between the first surrounding part and the second shoulder surface, so that the disk-shaped part is restored and the adsorption is released. The invention can control whether the air valve sucker adsorbs the wall surface or not only by pressing or pulling the head part of the valve piece, thereby generating the effects of simple structure and convenient operation.

Description

Air valve suction cup
Technical Field
The invention relates to a supporting assembly, in particular to an air valve sucker.
Background
A wall climbing toy disclosed in Taiwan patent No. TWI581844 comprises a suction cup, an air inlet module communicated with the suction cup, and an air valve module for controlling the air inlet module. When the sucker is squeezed, the gas in the sucker is exhausted to be in a negative pressure state, so that the sucker is adsorbed on the wall surface. When the suction is to be released, the air valve module controls the air inlet module to introduce external atmospheric pressure into the suction cup, so that the negative pressure state in the suction cup is damaged, and the suction is released. However, in order to accomplish the above, the air valve module and the suction cup must be communicated through the air inlet module. The air inlet module is a hose in nature, and is easy to be wound on other components, which brings inconvenience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air valve sucker which is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
The air valve sucker is suitable for being adsorbed on a wall surface. The air valve sucker comprises a shell unit, a valve piece and an adsorption piece.
The housing unit includes an outer tube, and an inner tube fixed inside the outer tube. The outer tube has a first tube and a first extension wall extending inwardly from the first tube. The inner tube has a second tube and at least one second extension wall extending outwardly from the second tube. The first pipe body and the second pipe body are spaced from each other, and the first extending wall and the second extending wall are connected with each other. An annular space is defined between the first pipe body and the second pipe body. One end of the annular space is closed by at least one of the first extension wall and the second extension wall, and the other end is formed with an annular opening. The inner peripheral surface of the second pipe body is provided with a large-aperture section adjacent to the annular opening, a small-aperture section connected to the large-aperture section, and a first shoulder surface arranged between the large-aperture section and the small-aperture section. The inner diameter of the large aperture section is larger than the inner diameter of the small aperture section.
The valve member includes adjacent to the head of aperture section, by the head is protruding to be stretched and is worn to locate the major axis portion of aperture section, connect in the minor axis portion of major axis portion, connect in the portion of leaning on of minor axis portion, and set up in major axis portion with the second shoulder between the minor axis portion. The outer diameter of the head is larger than the inner diameter of the small aperture section. The outer diameter of the large diameter portion is larger than the outer diameter of the small diameter portion. The outer diameter of the large-diameter part is smaller than the inner diameter of the small-diameter section. The outer diameter of the abutting portion is larger than that of the small diameter portion. The abutment portion has a third shoulder surface adjacent the small diameter portion. The large-bore section, the first shoulder surface, the second shoulder surface and the small-rod-diameter portion define an annular groove together.
The adsorbing member is made of a flexible material and includes a tube portion, a disk portion connected to one end of the tube portion, an extending portion extending inward from the tube portion, a first surrounding portion surrounding the small-diameter portion and protruding from the extending portion toward a side away from the disk portion, and a second surrounding portion surrounding the small-diameter portion and protruding from the extending portion toward a side adjacent to the disk portion. An end of the tube portion opposite the disk portion is inserted into the annular space by the annular opening. The first surrounding portion is embedded in the annular groove. The second surrounding part abuts against the abutting part. The dish portion and the wall surface define a chamber therebetween.
When the head of the valve member is stressed to approach the wall surface, the first surrounding part is tightly attached to the second shoulder surface to be airtight, and the disc-shaped part collapses and deforms to enable the gas in the cavity to be discharged from the periphery of the disc-shaped part, so that the adsorption member is adsorbed on the wall surface. When the head of the valve member is forced to be away from the wall surface, a gap is formed between the first surrounding part and the second shoulder surface, and external gas permeates into the cavity from the gap, so that the disc-shaped part is restored and the adsorption with the wall surface is released.
According to the air valve sucker, the first extending wall of the outer pipe is provided with the radial section and the axial section connected to the radial section, the second pipe body of the inner pipe is clamped on the axial section in a tight fit mode, and the at least one second extending wall abuts against the radial section.
The outer tube also has a dished wall disposed adjacent one end of the dished portion.
According to the air valve sucker, the abutting part of the valve piece is also provided with at least one convex block protruding from the third shoulder surface, and the second surrounding part of the adsorption piece abuts against the at least one convex block.
According to the air valve sucker, the abutting part of the valve piece comprises the leakage stopping cover and the screw, the small rod diameter part is provided with the screw hole, the leakage stopping cover is covered on the small rod diameter part, and the screw penetrates through the leakage stopping cover and is locked into the screw hole, so that the leakage stopping cover is fixed on the small rod diameter part.
According to the air valve sucker, at least one part of the head of the valve is positioned outside the shell unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the adsorption relation between the adsorption piece and the wall surface is controlled by whether the first surrounding part and the second shoulder surface are airtight or not, and the adsorption relation can be achieved only by pressing or pulling the head part of the valve piece without externally connecting other gas pipelines, so that the effects of simple structure and convenience in operation are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective assembly view of one embodiment of the air valve suction cup of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the embodiment, illustrating a state where the embodiment is attached to a wall surface;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 3, but without the adsorbent member shown to illustrate the location of the annular space and annular groove; and
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view similar to fig. 3, illustrating a state when the embodiment is released from the wall surface.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the suction cup of the present invention is adapted to be attached to a wall 9. The air valve sucker comprises a shell unit 1, a valve element 2 and an adsorption element 3.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the housing unit 1 includes an outer tube 11 and an inner tube 12 fixed inside the outer tube 11. The outer tube 11 has a first tube 111 and a first extension wall 112 extending inwardly from the first tube 111. The first extension wall 112 has a radial section 113 extending radially inward, and an axial section 114 connected to the radial section 113 and extending axially. The inner tube 12 has a second tube 121 and three second extending walls 122 extending outwardly from the second tube 121. The first tube 111 and the second tube 121 are spaced apart from each other. The first extension wall 112 and the second extension wall 122 are connected to each other. An annular space 13 is defined between the first tube 111 and the second tube 121. One end of the annular space 13 is closed by the radial section 113 of the first extension wall 112, and the other end is formed with an annular opening 131. The inner circumferential surface of the second tube 121 has a large-diameter section 123 adjacent to the annular opening 131, a small-diameter section 124 connected to the large-diameter section 123, and a first shoulder 125 disposed between the large-diameter section 123 and the small-diameter section 124. The large diameter section 123 has an inner diameter larger than the small diameter section 124.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the second tube 121 of the inner tube 12 is tightly engaged with the axial segment 114, and the second extending wall 122 abuts against the radial segment 113. Furthermore, in the present embodiment the annular space 13 is closed by a radial section 113 of the first extension wall 112. The advantage of this design is that it is easy to assemble, however, in other variations, the inner tube 12 may have one, two or more than four second extension walls 122. Alternatively, the outer tube 11 and the inner tube 12 may be integrally formed. Furthermore, the annular space 13 can also be enclosed by the second extending wall 122 or enclosed by the first extending wall 112 and the second extending wall 122 together, which should not be limited thereto.
The valve member 2 includes a head 21 adjacent to the small diameter section 124 and located outside the housing unit 1, a large diameter portion 22 protruding from the head 21 and passing through the small diameter section 124, a small diameter portion 23 connected to the large diameter portion 22, an abutting portion 24 connected to the small diameter portion 23, and a second shoulder 25 disposed between the large diameter portion 22 and the small diameter portion 23. The outer diameter of the head 21 is larger than the inner diameter of the small aperture section 124. The large diameter portion 22 has an outer diameter larger than that of the small diameter portion 23. The outer diameter of the large diameter portion 22 is smaller than the inner diameter of the small diameter section 124. The abutting portion 24 has an outer diameter larger than that of the small diameter portion 23. The abutting portion 24 has a third shoulder surface 241 adjacent to the small diameter portion 23, and a plurality of protrusions 242 protruding from the third shoulder surface 241. The large-diameter section 123, the first shoulder surface 125, the second shoulder surface 25 and the small-diameter portion 23 together define an annular groove 26.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the abutting portion 24 of the valve element 2 is substantially composed of a leakage-stopping cover 243 and a screw 244. The small diameter portion 23 has a screw hole 231. The leakage-stopping cover 243 has the third shoulder surface 241 and the projection 242, and is covered on the small rod diameter portion 23. The screw 244 passes through the leakage stop cover 243 and is locked into the screw hole 231 so that the leakage stop cover 243 is fixed to the small shaft diameter portion 23. In this way, the valve element 2 can be completed in an assembled manner. However, this structure design of dividing a single component into three separate components is only an example, and those skilled in the art may also use other methods to complete the assembly, and should not be limited thereto.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the head 21 of the valve element 2 is completely exposed from the housing unit 1, which is advantageous in that the head 21 is convenient for the user to operate. However, in other variations, only a portion of the head 21 may be exposed outside the housing unit 1, or may be hidden inside the housing unit 1 but not shielded, and should not be limited thereto.
The adsorbing member 3 is made of a flexible material, and includes a tube portion 31, a disk portion 32 connected to one end of the tube portion 31, an extending portion 33 extending inward from the tube portion 31, a first surrounding portion 34 surrounding the small-diameter portion 23 and protruding from the extending portion 33 toward a side away from the disk portion 32, and a second surrounding portion 35 surrounding the small-diameter portion 23 and protruding from the extending portion 33 toward a side adjacent to the disk portion 32. The end of the tube portion 31 opposite the disk portion 32 is inserted into the annular space 13 through the annular opening 131. The first surrounding portion 34 is fitted into the annular groove 26. The second surrounding portion 35 abuts against the projection 242 of the abutting portion 24. The disc 32 and the wall 9 define a chamber S therebetween.
To attach the present embodiment to the wall surface 9, the user should press the head 21. When the user presses the head 21, the head 21 is forced to approach the wall 9, the head 21 drives the housing unit 1 to press the absorbing member 3 together, so that the disk portion 32 of the absorbing member 3 is deformed by collapsing. At this time, the first surrounding portion 34 and the second shoulder surface 25 are tightly attached to each other to form an airtight seal. The disk portion 32 is collapsed and deformed so that the gas in the chamber S is exhausted from the periphery of the disk portion 32, and the adsorbing member 3 is adsorbed on the wall surface 9. Thus, the gas in the chamber S is in a negative pressure state after being exhausted, and the user can keep the adsorbing member 3 adsorbed on the wall surface 9 without continuously pressing the head 21.
It is also noted that the outer tube 11 also has a dished wall 115 disposed adjacent one end of the dished portion 32. The dished wall 115 serves to shield the dished portion 32 so that the dished portion 32 is protected from breakage and is aesthetically pleasing.
Referring to fig. 5, to release the suction relationship between the present embodiment and the wall surface 9, the user should pull the head 21. When the user pulls the head 21 to force the head 21 away from the wall 9, a gap is formed between the head 21 and the second tube 121, so that the external gas can penetrate between the large diameter portion 22 and the small diameter portion 124. At this time, the extending portion 33 abuts against the second tube 121 and is not driven, so that a gap is also formed between the first surrounding portion 34 and the second shoulder surface 25, and external air permeates between the second surrounding portion 35 and the small-diameter portion 23. Further, since the protrusions 242 are embossed on the third shoulder surface 241, external air can permeate into the chamber S through the air passages between the protrusions 242, so that the pressure of the air in the chamber S is restored to the same level as the external air and the negative pressure is broken. At this time, the disk portion 32 is restored to its original shape by its own flexibility and the suction is released.
It should be noted that when the head 21 of the valve element 2 is forced away from the wall 9, the second surrounding portion 35 is pressed by the protrusion 242 to be compressed. Therefore, when the head portion 21 is not stressed any more, the second surrounding portion 35 can push the abutting portion 24 to return to the position away from the extending portion 33 by its own elastic force, and drive the head portion 21 to return to the position adjacent to the second tube 121, so as to adhere the embodiment to the surface of the wall surface 9 or other objects again.
In summary, according to the air valve suction cup of the present invention, through the structural relationship among the housing unit 1, the valve element 2 and the adsorbing element 3, the user can control whether the present embodiment can generate the adsorbing function only by pressing or pulling the head 21, without additional connection of fluid components such as a hose or an air valve, so as to effectively simplify the structure and facilitate the operation, thereby achieving the purpose of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an air valve sucking disc is applicable to and adsorbs in the wall, air valve sucking disc contains housing unit, valve member, and adsorbs the piece, air valve sucking disc's characterized in that:
the housing unit comprises an outer tube and an inner tube fixed inside the outer tube, the outer tube is provided with a first tube body and a first extending wall extending inwards from the first tube body, the inner tube is provided with a second tube body and at least one second extending wall extending outwards from the second tube body, the first tube body and the second tube body are spaced from each other, the first extending wall and the second extending wall are connected with each other, an annular space is defined between the first tube body and the second tube body, one end of the annular space is sealed by at least one of the first extending wall and the second extending wall, an annular opening is formed at the other end of the annular space, the inner circumferential surface of the second tube body is provided with a large-aperture section adjacent to the annular opening, a small-aperture section connected to the large-aperture section, and a first shoulder surface arranged between the large-aperture section and the small-aperture section, the inner diameter of the large aperture section is larger than that of the small aperture section;
the valve piece comprises a head part adjacent to the small-diameter section, a large-diameter part protruding from the head part and penetrating through the small-diameter section, a small-diameter part connected to the large-diameter part, an abutting part connected to the small-diameter part, and a second shoulder surface arranged between the large-diameter part and the small-diameter part, wherein the outer diameter of the head part is larger than the inner diameter of the small-diameter section, the outer diameter of the large-diameter part is larger than the outer diameter of the small-diameter part, the outer diameter of the large-diameter part is smaller than the inner diameter of the small-diameter section, the outer diameter of the abutting part is larger than the outer diameter of the small-diameter part, the abutting part is provided with a third shoulder surface adjacent to the small-diameter part, and the large-diameter section, the first shoulder surface, the second shoulder surface and the small-diameter part define an annular groove together;
the adsorption element is made of flexible materials and comprises a pipe part, a disk part connected to one end of the pipe part, an extension part extending inwards from the pipe part, a first surrounding part surrounding the small-rod-diameter part and protruding from the extension part to one side far away from the disk part, and a second surrounding part surrounding the small-rod-diameter part and protruding from the extension part to one side near to the disk part, one end of the pipe part opposite to the disk part is embedded into the annular space through the annular opening, the first surrounding part is embedded into the annular groove, the second surrounding part abuts against the abutting part, and a cavity is defined between the disk part and the wall surface,
when the head of the valve element is stressed to be close to the wall surface, the first surrounding part is tightly attached to the second shoulder surface to be airtight, the disc-shaped part collapses and deforms to enable the gas in the cavity to be discharged from the periphery of the disc-shaped part, so that the adsorption piece is adsorbed on the wall surface, when the head of the valve element is stressed to be far away from the wall surface, a gap is formed between the first surrounding part and the second shoulder surface, the external gas permeates into the cavity from the gap, and the disc-shaped part is restored to the original shape and the adsorption with the wall surface is released.
2. The gas valve suction cup as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the first extension wall of the outer pipe is provided with a radial section and an axial section connected to the radial section, the second pipe body of the inner pipe is clamped on the axial section in a tight fit mode, and the at least one second extension wall abuts against the radial section.
3. The gas valve suction cup as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer tube also has a disk-shaped wall disposed adjacent one end of the disk.
4. The gas valve suction cup as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the abutting portion of the valve member further has at least one projection projecting from the third shoulder surface, and the second surrounding portion of the adsorbing member abuts against the at least one projection.
5. The gas valve suction cup as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the abutting portion of the valve piece comprises a leakage stopping cover and a screw, the small rod diameter portion is provided with a screw hole, the leakage stopping cover is arranged on the small rod diameter portion, and the screw penetrates through the leakage stopping cover and is locked into the screw hole to enable the leakage stopping cover to be fixed on the small rod diameter portion.
6. The gas valve suction cup as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the head of the valve member is at least partially outside the housing unit.
CN202010987389.9A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Suction cup for air valve Active CN114198382B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010987389.9A CN114198382B (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Suction cup for air valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010987389.9A CN114198382B (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Suction cup for air valve

Publications (2)

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CN114198382A true CN114198382A (en) 2022-03-18
CN114198382B CN114198382B (en) 2024-01-12

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08291817A (en) * 1995-04-20 1996-11-05 Wakayama Gomme:Kk Attracting tool and shading tool using it
JP2006064168A (en) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Golden Peak Plastic Works Ltd Mounting structure of suction cup
CN102778935A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-14 纬创资通股份有限公司 Electronic device and fixing device thereof
CN203453258U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-26 威光自动化科技股份有限公司 Adsorber and adsorption tool
CN203685828U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-07-02 广州市同凯日用品有限公司 Sucking disc hook
CN203901148U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-29 林清吉 Adsorption device
CN106194974A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-07 怡业股份有限公司 Pressing suction cup structure
CN107842549A (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-27 镫顺实业股份有限公司 Acetabula device
CN211371698U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-08-28 深圳市安耐佳电子有限公司 Pressing sucker support

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08291817A (en) * 1995-04-20 1996-11-05 Wakayama Gomme:Kk Attracting tool and shading tool using it
JP2006064168A (en) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Golden Peak Plastic Works Ltd Mounting structure of suction cup
CN102778935A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-14 纬创资通股份有限公司 Electronic device and fixing device thereof
CN203685828U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-07-02 广州市同凯日用品有限公司 Sucking disc hook
CN203453258U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-26 威光自动化科技股份有限公司 Adsorber and adsorption tool
CN203901148U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-10-29 林清吉 Adsorption device
CN106194974A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-07 怡业股份有限公司 Pressing suction cup structure
CN107842549A (en) * 2016-09-19 2018-03-27 镫顺实业股份有限公司 Acetabula device
CN211371698U (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-08-28 深圳市安耐佳电子有限公司 Pressing sucker support

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡冰山等: "带仿生吸盘的微型爬壁机器人设计及其吸附特性", 哈尔滨工程大学学报, vol. 30, no. 09, pages 1012 - 1017 *

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