CN114198243A - Sea surface wave energy generating set with sundry prevention function - Google Patents
Sea surface wave energy generating set with sundry prevention function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114198243A CN114198243A CN202111620824.5A CN202111620824A CN114198243A CN 114198243 A CN114198243 A CN 114198243A CN 202111620824 A CN202111620824 A CN 202111620824A CN 114198243 A CN114198243 A CN 114198243A
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 22
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
- F03B11/08—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sea surface wave energy generator set with an impurity preventing function, and relates to the technical field of new energy. According to the invention, by arranging the protection mechanism, the power mechanism and the driving gear, the technical problem that the power generation cannot be realized due to the fact that the impeller of the sea wave energy generator set is easy to wind is effectively solved; through setting up clearance mechanism and drive mechanism, effectively guaranteed protection machanism's normal operating.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a sea surface wave energy generator set with an impurity preventing function.
Background
The traditional energy sources are gradually exhausted and the problem of environmental pollution is worsened, new energy sources are developed urgently, along with the development of low-power-consumption wireless sensors, environment-cleaning renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy and wave energy are used for generating electricity to be manufactured into micro power supplies to provide electric energy for sensor nodes, the micro power supplies are widely concerned by various circles increasingly, compared with wind energy and solar energy technologies, the wave energy power generation technology lags behind ten years, but the wave energy has unique advantages, and the wave energy density is 4-30 times that of the wind energy; compare solar energy, the wave energy is not influenced by weather, and wave energy power generation source utilizes the power that wave power generation made, has a great deal of advantage for the power supply of ocean sensing node: the wave energy is widely distributed and has huge reserves, and energy can be obtained on site; and secondly, the wave power generation device is less influenced by sea conditions and climate, and the research on power generation by using wave energy has very important significance in providing long-term energy supply for the ocean wireless sensor node.
The existing sea surface wave energy generator is found when in use, when a kinetic energy transmission part impeller in a generator set rotates, vortexes can be generated in water, the vortexes can enable water near the impeller to flow in, impurities in the water can be drawn into the impeller, when the impurities which are difficult to wind such as seaweed and the like are encountered, the impeller can be wound, the impeller cannot rotate, and power generation is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem, the invention aims to provide a sea surface wave energy generating set with an impurity preventing function, so that the technical problem that an impeller of the existing sea surface wave energy generating set is easy to wind and cannot generate electricity is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sea wave energy generating set with prevent debris function, includes the wave flotation tank, the bottom of wave flotation tank is provided with power unit, and the below of wave flotation tank is provided with the install bin, the inside of install bin is provided with protection machanism, and one side of protection machanism is located the internally mounted of install bin and has drive gear, the inside of install bin is located protection machanism's inboard and installs the impeller, and the outside of impeller is provided with clearance mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the impeller has the protection network to block the impurity of aquatic when rotatory, plays and prevents the winding effect of impeller, and clearance vertebra can clear up the protection network simultaneously, has guaranteed protection machanism's normal operating.
The power mechanism further comprises a transmission rod fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sea wave buoyancy tank, the transmission rod is connected with the impeller, vertical rods are connected to the two sides of the transmission rod and located at the bottom end of the sea wave buoyancy tank, a first tooth wall is arranged on the outer wall of the inner side of each vertical rod, a moving groove is formed in the installation box, and the inner wall of each moving groove is matched with the outer wall of each vertical rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the wave flotation tank can turn into impeller pivoted mechanical energy with the wave energy, plays energy conversion's effect.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that the driving gear is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the installation box through a bearing, the driving gear is meshed with the first tooth wall through a gear, and the output end of the impeller is connected with the input end of the generator.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for drive gear can rotate.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that a protective net is arranged on one side of the driving gear, which is far away from the vertical rod, and the protective net is connected with the inner wall of the installation box in a sliding way, a second tooth wall is arranged on the outer wall of the protective net, and the second tooth wall is connected with the driving gear in a meshing way through a gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the protection network can slide from top to bottom at the install bin inner wall.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that cross bars are fixed on the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the protective net, bristles are arranged at the bottom ends of the cross bars, the bristles are made of soft materials, and a third tooth wall is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second tooth wall, of the inner wall of the protective net.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the brush hair can be cleared up the outer wall of impeller, adopts soft materials can effectively protect the lacquer painting of impeller simultaneously.
The invention is further arranged in that the cleaning mechanism comprises an arc-shaped plate positioned in the installation box, push rods extend from two ends of the arc-shaped plate, the push rods are connected with the inner part of the arc-shaped plate in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of each push rod is provided with a tooth wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the push rod can move and realize promoting the effect to arc inside.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that a plurality of groups of wedge blocks are arranged inside the arc-shaped plate and are integrally connected through a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the arc-shaped plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod, one end of the wedge block, which is far away from the push rod, is connected with a return spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, cleaning cones of which the number is matched with that of the wedge blocks are arranged above the wedge blocks, the bottom wall of each cleaning cone is matched with the end face of the wedge block, and each cleaning cone is connected with the arc-shaped plate through the return spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of groups of wedge-shaped blocks play a role in pushing the cleaning vertebral body to move out of the arc-shaped plate.
The invention is further arranged in that one side of the third tooth wall is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driven gear which is meshed with the third tooth wall through a gear, the driven gear is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation box through a bearing, the outer wall of the driven gear is provided with a first conical tooth wall, and one side of the first conical tooth wall is provided with a second conical tooth wall which is opposite to the first conical tooth wall in rotation direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, play the effect of power transmission.
The invention is further arranged in that the bottom ends of the first conical tooth wall and the second conical tooth wall are respectively connected with a power gear through gear meshing, the bottom end of the power gear is fixedly connected with a half gear through a coupling, and the gear teeth of the half gear are meshed with the tooth wall on the outer wall of the push rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the effect of intermittent rotation is achieved.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the protection mechanism, the power mechanism and the driving gear, when the sea wave buoyancy tank fluctuates up and down under the action of sea waves, the kinetic energy of the sea waves can be converted into the mechanical energy of the impeller by the massive buoyancy tank, specifically, when the sea wave buoyancy tank moves downwards, the massive buoyancy tank can drive the transmission rod to move downwards, the transmission rod can enable the impeller to rotate after moving downwards (in the prior art, details are not shown), the impeller can generate a vortex when rotating, further water flow nearby flows into the vortex, meanwhile, the sea wave buoyancy tank can drive the vertical rod to move downwards when moving downwards, the driving gear can be driven to rotate under the action of the first tooth wall when moving downwards, the second tooth wall can move upwards under the action of gear meshing after the driving gear rotates, and further the protective net can move upwards by the second tooth wall until the upper part of the protective net moves to the upper part of the impeller, so that the water filtering effect is achieved, the impeller has the advantages that substances such as aquatic weeds and the like in water are prevented from being drawn into the impeller, the impeller is protected, and similarly, when the sea wave buoyancy tank moves upwards, the vertical rod can move upwards, the vertical rod can enable the driving gear to rotate reversely, the reverse rotation driving gear can enable the protective net to move downwards, the part below the impeller is protected, the bristles arranged on the inner wall of the protective net can move along with the protective net when the protective net moves, the bristles can move to the upper surface and the lower surface of the impeller, the outer wall of the multi-impeller is scrubbed through the rotation of the impeller, the outer wall paint surface of the impeller can be effectively protected through the adopted soft material, the impeller is further protected, and the technical problem that the impeller cannot generate electricity due to the fact that the impeller is easily wound in a sea wave energy generator set is effectively solved;
2. by arranging the cleaning mechanism and the transmission mechanism, when the protective net moves upwards, the third tooth wall on the inner wall of the protective net drives the driven gear to rotate under the action of gear meshing, the first conical tooth wall and the second conical tooth wall arranged on the outer wall of the driven gear drive the power gear to rotate after the driven gear rotates, the power gear drives the half gear to rotate through the shaft coupling after rotating, when the gear teeth on the outer wall of the half gear rotate to be meshed with the tooth walls on the outer wall of the back rod, the half gear can drive the push rod to move to the inner part of the arc-shaped plate, at the moment, the push rod can drive the multiple groups of wedge blocks to move and drive the connecting plate to extrude the reset spring, the end faces of the wedge blocks can drive the cleaning cone bodies to move out of the inner part of the arc-shaped plate after moving, so that the cleaning cone bodies can be inserted into the pores of the protective net, the sundries blocked in the pores of the protective net can be cleaned, and the functions of the protective net can be further ensured, after the teeth of a cogwheel of half gear outer wall rotated to the tooth wall contact with not with the push rod outer wall, reset spring reset this moment and promoted the connecting plate and move outside and multiunit wedge resets promptly, clearance centrum then can reset under return spring's effect this moment, the reciprocal circulation of above-mentioned step for the clearance centrum plays the high-efficient cleaning effect to the protection network, has effectively guaranteed protection machanism's normal operating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structure view of the protection net of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a view showing the internal structure of the protection net of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an internal structure view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sea wave buoyancy tank; 2. a power mechanism; 201. a transmission rod; 202. a vertical rod; 203. a first tooth wall; 3. installing a box; 4. a protection mechanism; 401. a protective net; 402. a second tooth wall; 403. a cross bar; 404. brushing; 405. a third tooth wall; 5. a drive gear; 6. an impeller; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 701. an arc-shaped plate; 702. a push rod; 703. a wedge block; 704. cleaning a vertebral body; 705. a return spring; 8. a transmission mechanism; 801. a driven gear; 8011. a first conical tooth wall; 8012. a second conical tooth wall; 802. a half gear; 803. a power gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
A sea surface wave energy generating set with an impurity preventing function is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-7, and comprises a sea surface buoyancy tank 1, a power mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the sea surface buoyancy tank 1, the power mechanism 2 comprises a transmission rod 201 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sea surface buoyancy tank 1, the transmission rod 201 is connected with an impeller 6, both sides of the transmission rod 201, which are positioned at the bottom end of the sea surface buoyancy tank 1, are connected with vertical rods 202, the inner side and outer wall of each vertical rod 202 are respectively provided with a first tooth wall 203, a moving groove is arranged inside an installation box 3, the inner wall of the moving groove is matched with the outer wall of each vertical rod 202, the sea surface wave energy of the sea surface is transmitted to the impeller 6 through the transmission rod 201 by the impeller 6, the impeller 6 is converted into mechanical energy for rotating the impeller 6 through a conversion structure in the prior art, so as to realize the function of kinetic energy conversion, the installation box 3 is arranged below the sea surface buoyancy tank 1, a protection mechanism 4 is arranged inside the installation box 3, and one side of protection mechanism 4 is located the internally mounted of installing bin 3 and has drive gear 5, drive gear 5 passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall rotation of installing bin 3, and drive gear 5 passes through gear engagement with a tooth wall 203 and is connected, the output of impeller 6 is connected with the input of generator, be convenient for a tooth wall 203 drive gear 5 through the gear engagement effect and rotate, the inside of installing bin 3 is located the inboard of protection mechanism 4 and installs impeller 6, and impeller 6's the outside is provided with clearance mechanism 7, clearance mechanism 7 is including being located the inside arc 701 of installing bin 3, and the both ends of arc 701 have all extended push rod 702, push rod 702 and the inside sliding connection of arc 701, and the outer wall of push rod 702 is provided with the tooth wall, be convenient for push rod 702 to remove to the inside arc 701, play the pushing action.
Referring to fig. 3, a protective net 401 is disposed on a side of the driving gear 5 away from the vertical rod 202, the protective net 401 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the installation box 3, a second tooth wall 402 is disposed on an outer wall of the protective net 401, and the second tooth wall 402 is engaged with the driving gear 5 through a gear, so that the protective net 401 can move up and down on the inner wall of the installation box 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, cross bars 403 are fixed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the protection net 401, bristles 404 are arranged at the bottom ends of the cross bars 403, the bristles 404 are made of soft materials, and third tooth walls 405 are arranged at positions, corresponding to the second tooth walls 402, on the inner wall of the protection net 401, so that the bristles 404 are moved to the outer wall of the impeller 6 while the protection net 401 moves up and down, and the outer wall of the impeller 6 is cleaned.
Referring to fig. 7, a plurality of sets of wedge blocks 703 are arranged inside an arc plate 701, the plurality of sets of wedge blocks 703 are integrally connected through a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the arc plate 701, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one end of a push rod 702, one end of the wedge block 703, which is far away from the push rod 702, is connected with a return spring 705 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc plate 701, cleaning vertebral bodies 704, the number of which is matched with the wedge blocks 703, are arranged above the wedge blocks 703, the bottom wall of the cleaning vertebral bodies 704 is matched with the end face of the wedge blocks 703, the cleaning vertebral bodies 704 are connected with the arc plate 701 through return springs, the plurality of sets of wedge blocks 703 move under the action of the push rod 702, and then the wedge blocks can extrude the cleaning vertebral bodies 704 to move to the outer side of the arc plate 701, so that the cleaning function on the protective net 401 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a transmission mechanism 8 is disposed on one side of the third tooth wall 405, the transmission mechanism 8 includes a driven gear 801 engaged with the third tooth wall 405 through a gear, the driven gear 801 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation box 3 through a bearing, a first tapered tooth wall 8011 is disposed on the outer wall of the driven gear 801, a second tapered tooth wall 8012 is disposed on one side of the first tapered tooth wall 8011, the direction of rotation of the first tapered tooth wall 8011 is opposite to that of the second tapered tooth wall 8012, the protective net 401 moves while driving the third tooth wall 405 to move, so that the third tooth wall 405 drives the driven gear 801 to rotate, and the driven gear 801 rotates to drive the first tapered tooth wall 8011 and the second tapered tooth wall 8012 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of power transmission.
Referring to fig. 6, the bottom ends of the first conical tooth wall 8011 and the second conical tooth wall 8012 are both connected with a power gear 803 through gear engagement, the bottom end of the power gear 803 is fixedly connected with a half gear 802 through a coupling, the teeth of the half gear 802 are engaged with the tooth wall of the outer wall of the push rod 702, the driven gear 801 rotates and then drives the two sets of power gears 803 to rotate through the action of the first conical tooth wall 8011 and the second conical tooth wall 8012, and the power gear 803 rotates and then drives the half gear 802 to rotate, so as to realize the intermittent transmission action.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the sea wave buoyancy tank 1 fluctuates up and down under the action of sea waves, the mass buoyancy tank 1 converts kinetic energy of the sea waves into mechanical energy of the impeller 6, specifically, when the sea wave buoyancy tank 1 moves downwards, the mass buoyancy tank 1 drives the transmission rod 201 to move downwards, the transmission rod 201 moves downwards and then the impeller 6 rotates (in the prior art, no further description is given), the impeller 6 generates a vortex when rotating, so that nearby water flows into the vortex, meanwhile, the sea wave buoyancy tank 1 also drives the vertical rod 202 to move downwards when moving downwards, the vertical rod 202 drives the driving gear 5 to rotate under the action of the first tooth wall 203, the driving gear 5 rotates and then drives the second tooth wall 402 to move upwards through the gear meshing action, and then the second tooth wall 402 makes the 401 move upwards until the upper part of the protective net 401 moves to the upper part of the impeller 6, thereby playing a role in filtering water, substances such as aquatic weeds and the like in the water are prevented from being involved in the impeller 6, and the operation of the impeller 6 is protected;
similarly, when the sea wave buoyancy tank 1 moves upwards, the vertical rod 202 also moves upwards, at this time, the driving gear 5 can be driven by the vertical rod 202 to rotate reversely, and the protective net 401 can move downwards by the driving gear 5 rotating reversely, so that the protective effect on the lower part of the impeller 6 is achieved;
when the protective net 401 moves, the bristles 404 arranged on the inner wall of the protective net 401 also move along with the protective net 401, so that the bristles 404 can move to the upper surface and the lower surface of the impeller 6, the outer wall of the impeller 6 is brushed by the rotation of the impeller 6, the paint surface of the outer wall of the impeller 6 can be effectively protected by the soft material, and the impeller is further protected;
when the protection net 401 moves upwards, the third tooth wall 405 on the inner wall of the protection net 401 drives the driven gear 801 to rotate under the action of gear meshing, the driven gear 801 drives the power gear 803 to rotate through the first conical tooth wall 8011 and the second conical tooth wall 8012 arranged on the outer wall of the driven gear 801, the power gear 803 drives the half gear 802 to rotate through the coupling after rotating, when the teeth on the outer wall of the half gear 802 rotate to mesh with the tooth walls on the outer wall of the push rod 702, the push rod 702 can move to the inside of the arc plate 701 through the half gear 802, at the moment, the push rod 702 can push the multiple groups of wedge blocks 703 to move and enable the connecting plates to squeeze the return spring 705, the wedge blocks 703 can move out of the inside of the arc plate 701 through end face squeezing and cleaning the cone 704 after moving, and further the cleaning cone 704 can be inserted into the pore of the protection net 401, so that impurities blocked in the pore of the protection net 401 can be cleaned, and further the function of the protection net 401 is ensured, when the teeth of the outer wall of the half gear 802 rotate to be not in contact with the tooth wall of the outer wall of the push rod 702, the reset spring 705 resets and pushes the connecting plate to move outwards, namely the multiple groups of wedge blocks 703 reset, and the cleaning cone 704 resets under the action of the reset spring, so that the steps are repeated, and the cleaning cone 704 plays a role in efficiently cleaning the protective net 401.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a sea wave energy generating set with prevent debris function, includes wave flotation tank (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of wave flotation tank (1) is provided with power unit (2), and the below of wave flotation tank (1) is provided with install bin (3), the inside of install bin (3) is provided with protection machanism (4), and the internally mounted that one side of protection machanism (4) is located install bin (3) has drive gear (5), impeller (6) are installed to the inside that the inside of install bin (3) is located protection machanism (4), and the outside of impeller (6) is provided with clearance mechanism (7).
2. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: power unit (2) including with wave flotation tank (1) bottom fixed connection's transfer line (201), and transfer line (201) and impeller (6) through being connected, the both sides of transfer line (201) are located the bottom of wave flotation tank (1) and all are connected with montant (202), and the inboard outer wall of montant (202) all is provided with tooth wall (203), the shifting chute has been seted up to the inside of install bin (3), and the inner wall of shifting chute and the outer wall phase-match of montant (202).
3. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive gear (5) are connected through the inner wall rotation of bearing and install bin (3), and drive gear (5) are connected through gear engagement with a tooth wall (203), the output of impeller (6) is connected with the input of generator.
4. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the driving gear (5) far away from the vertical rod (202) is provided with a protective net (401), the protective net (401) is connected with the inner wall of the installation box (3) in a sliding mode, the outer wall of the protective net (401) is provided with a second tooth wall (402), and the second tooth wall (402) is connected with the driving gear (5) through gear meshing.
5. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner wall of the protective net (401) are both fixed with cross rods (403), bristles (404) are arranged at the bottom ends of the cross rods (403), the bristles (404) are made of soft materials, and third tooth walls (405) are arranged at positions, corresponding to the second tooth walls (402), of the inner wall of the protective net (401).
6. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism (7) are including arc (701) that are located install bin (3) inside, and the both ends of arc (701) all extend and have push rod (702), push rod (702) and the inside sliding connection of arc (701), and the outer wall of push rod (702) is provided with the tooth wall.
7. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the inside of arc (701) is provided with multiunit wedge (703), and the multiunit wedge (703) are connected through the connecting plate integration, the bottom of connecting plate and the diapire sliding connection of arc (701), and the one end of connecting plate and the one end fixed connection of push rod (702), the one end that push rod (702) were kept away from in wedge (703) is connected with reset spring (705) with arc (701) inner wall fixed connection, and the top of wedge (703) is provided with clearance centrum (704) that quantity and wedge (703) match, the diapire of clearance centrum (704) agrees with the terminal surface of wedge (703) mutually, and clearance centrum (704) are connected with arc (701) through return spring.
8. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: one side of No. three fluted wall (405) is provided with drive mechanism (8), and drive mechanism (8) including with No. three fluted wall (405) through driven gear (801) that gear engagement is connected, and driven gear (801) rotate with install bin (3) inner wall through the bearing and be connected, the outer wall of driven gear (801) is provided with No. one toper fluted wall (8011), and one side of No. one toper fluted wall (8011) be provided with No. one toper fluted wall (8011) revolve to opposite No. two toper fluted wall (8012).
9. The sea surface wave energy generator set with the sundry prevention function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of first conical tooth wall (8011), second conical tooth wall (8012) all is connected with power gear (803) through gear engagement, and power gear's (803) bottom is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with half gear (802), the teeth of a cogwheel of half gear (802) and the tooth wall meshing of push rod (702) outer wall are connected.
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CN202111620824.5A CN114198243A (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Sea surface wave energy generating set with sundry prevention function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114853288A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-05 | 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment system using microorganisms |
CN116906248A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 烟台威浮海洋科技有限公司 | Device for generating electricity by means of water flow |
-
2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202111620824.5A patent/CN114198243A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114853288A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-05 | 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment system using microorganisms |
CN116906248A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-10-20 | 烟台威浮海洋科技有限公司 | Device for generating electricity by means of water flow |
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