CN114197743B - Energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall based on coal gangue ceramsite and assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall based on coal gangue ceramsite and assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114197743B CN114197743B CN202210067370.1A CN202210067370A CN114197743B CN 114197743 B CN114197743 B CN 114197743B CN 202210067370 A CN202210067370 A CN 202210067370A CN 114197743 B CN114197743 B CN 114197743B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/044—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall based on coal gangue ceramsite and an assembling method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of energy-saving buildings. The peripheries of the energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall body units based on the coal gangue ceramsite are provided with connecting plates; the first accommodating groove is formed in the left side of the vertical member of the wall connecting piece, and the second accommodating groove is formed in the right side of the vertical member; the upper horizontal member and one side of the lower horizontal member corresponding to the wall unit are provided with sliding chutes which are in sliding connection with connecting plates at the top and the bottom of the wall unit; and the limiting part is positioned in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove and is used for filling the gap between the connecting plate and the first accommodating groove and the gap between the connecting plate and the second accommodating groove and limiting the connecting plate to be separated from the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove. The energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall body based on the coal gangue ceramsite does not need to be welded, embedded steel members or fastened by bolts, and the assembly method of the wall body and the connecting piece is simple and easy to operate, so that the construction difficulty and the construction cost are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving buildings, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall based on coal gangue ceramsite and an assembly method thereof.
Background
The coal gangue is black waste stone with low carbon content discharged in the coal mining process, is solid waste with the largest discharge amount in China, occupies a large amount of land due to large discharge and accumulation of the coal gangue, causes environmental pollution, contains high carbon and sulfur, has large ignition loss, can generate enough molten substances with proper viscosity in a certain temperature range, has expansion performance, and develops the coal gangue ceramsite according to the characteristics of the coal gangue.
The coal gangue ceramsite has hard appearance, and the micropores enriched in the coal gangue ceramsite endows the coal gangue ceramsite with the characteristics of light weight, heat preservation and heat insulation, and simultaneously is superior to common concrete in the aspects of fire resistance, shock resistance, frost resistance, durability and the like.
The prefabricated building is a building formed by assembling prefabricated components on a construction site, and with the development of modern industrial technology, the prefabricated building components are transported to the construction site for assembly during building of the building, so that the prefabricated building has the advantages of high building speed, small climate regulation constraint, energy saving, labor force, improvement on the quality of the building and the like. The assembled wall body generally needs to set up the steel frame that is used for the assembly in the wall body periphery, wall body and steel frame adopt bolted connection or pre-buried steel member more, realize being connected of wall body and frame through pre-buried steel member and steel frame welding or bolted connection, above-mentioned connected mode connected point position is various, the troublesome poeration, the intensity that the crack reduces the wall body is produced easily, and the wall body wholeness of assembly is poor, thereby the whole anti-seismic performance and the anti-shear performance of assembled structure have been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite and an assembling method thereof.
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite, which comprises a plurality of wall body units, wherein the periphery of each wall body unit is provided with a connecting plate;
the wall connecting pieces are multiple in number and comprise upper horizontal members, lower horizontal members and vertical members arranged between the upper horizontal members and the lower horizontal members, and the upper horizontal members, the lower horizontal members and the vertical members are integrally formed; a first accommodating groove for accommodating a connecting plate on the right side of the wall unit is formed in the left side of the vertical member, and a second accommodating groove for accommodating a connecting plate on the left side of the wall unit is formed in the right side of the vertical member; the side of the upper horizontal member, the side of the lower horizontal member, which corresponds to the wall unit, are provided with sliding chutes in sliding connection with the connecting plates at the top and the bottom of the wall unit;
and the limiting parts are positioned in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove and are used for filling the gap between the connecting plate and the first accommodating groove and the gap between the connecting plate and the second accommodating groove and limiting the connecting plate to be separated from the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove.
Preferably, the locating part comprises a first filling column, a second filling column and a damping assembly, the first filling column is located in the first accommodating groove, the second filling column is located in the second accommodating groove, two ends of the damping assembly are fixedly connected with the first filling column and the second filling column respectively, a connecting channel is further arranged between the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove, and the damping assembly is located in the connecting channel.
Preferably, the shock absorption assembly comprises a first telescopic sleeve, a first spring set, a second telescopic sleeve, a second spring set and a ring member, the first spring set is located in the first telescopic sleeve, the second spring set is located in the second telescopic sleeve, one end of the first telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected with the first filling column, the other end of the first telescopic sleeve is connected with the ring member, one end of the second telescopic sleeve is connected with the second filling column, the other end of the second telescopic sleeve is connected with the ring member, a column is arranged in the connecting channel, and the ring member is sleeved outside the column.
Preferably, the contact surface of the annular member and the cylinder is also provided with a rubber ring.
Preferably, the front and back sides of the upper horizontal component and the lower horizontal component are provided with ear plates, and the ear plates of the upper horizontal component and the lower horizontal component of the upper layer are fixedly connected.
Preferably, the connecting structure further comprises a butterfly component for connecting two upper horizontal components or two lower horizontal components adjacent to each other in front and back, the left end and the right end of the butterfly component respectively correspond to the two upper horizontal components or the two lower horizontal components adjacent to each other, and gaps matched with the butterfly component are further formed in the upper horizontal component or the lower horizontal component.
Preferably, the top of the first packed column and the second packed column are fixedly connected with the butterfly member.
Preferably, the wall units and the connecting plates are integrally formed and are formed by pouring gangue ceramsite concrete.
Preferably, the ends of the upper horizontal member and the lower horizontal member are further provided with steel plates for connecting with the main body column, and the steel plates are connected with the main body column through bolts.
The invention also discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall body assembly method based on the coal gangue ceramsite, which comprises the following steps:
prefabricating a wall unit;
assembling the connecting plate on the right side of the wall unit in the first accommodating groove of the vertical member corresponding to the connecting plate, assembling the connecting plate on the left side of the wall unit in the second accommodating groove of the vertical member corresponding to the connecting plate, placing the top of the wall unit in the chute of the upper horizontal member corresponding to the wall unit, and placing the bottom of the wall unit in the chute of the upper horizontal member corresponding to the wall unit;
installing a limiting piece;
fixing two upper horizontal components and a lower horizontal component which are adjacent in front and back; the plurality of wall units are assembled to form the assembled wall body in the mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall based on the coal gangue ceramsite realizes recycling of the coal gangue, changes waste into valuable, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly;
the wall unit and the wall connecting piece are connected in a field assembly mode, welding, pre-embedding of steel members and fastening of bolts are not needed, the assembly method of the wall and the connecting piece is simple and easy to operate, and construction difficulty and construction cost are reduced.
The wall units are connected through the Z-shaped wall connecting pieces, and the same wall unit is connected with the wall connecting pieces and the wall units which are adjacent to each other front and back and up and down, so that an integral structure is formed between the wall boards which are spliced with each other, and the integral stability of the assembled wall is improved.
The limiting piece not only can limit the wall connecting plate, but also can effectively consume energy by using the damping component as a force transmission piece between two wall units, and improve the shearing resistance and the seismic resistance of the assembled wall.
The top of the limiting part is provided with the horizontal butterfly structure, so that the limiting part is convenient to assemble, and the limiting part can be used as a connecting piece of two adjacent upper horizontal members or lower horizontal members to realize the quick connection of the two members.
The assembly method is based on the assembly type wall body, and has the advantages of low construction difficulty and high construction efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a wall unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the wall connector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the wall connector of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting element according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembled wall of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an assembled wall damping assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the butterfly component of the assembled wall body of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the wall body unit comprises a wall body unit, 11 connecting plates, 2 wall body connecting pieces, 21 upper horizontal members, 22 lower horizontal members, 23 vertical members, 3 first accommodating grooves, 4 second accommodating grooves, 5 limiting pieces, 51 first filling columns, 52 second filling columns, 53 damping assemblies, 531 first telescopic sleeves, 532 first spring sets, 533 second telescopic sleeves, 534 second spring sets, 535 annular pieces, 536 rubber rings, 6 butterfly-shaped members, 7 connecting channels, 8 sliding grooves, 9 notches and 10 columns.
Detailed Description
Detailed description of the preferred embodimentsthe following detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying fig. 1-7, will provide an understanding that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the detailed description. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly assembled wall based on coal gangue ceramsite, which comprises a plurality of wall units 1, wherein the periphery of each wall unit 1 is provided with a connecting plate 11;
the wall connecting pieces 2 are multiple in number and comprise upper horizontal members 21, lower horizontal members 22 and vertical members 23 arranged between the upper horizontal members 21 and the lower horizontal members 22, and the upper horizontal members 21, the lower horizontal members 22 and the vertical members 23 are integrally formed; a first accommodating groove 3 for accommodating the right connecting plate 11 of the wall unit 1 is formed in the left side of the vertical member 23, and a second accommodating groove 4 for accommodating the left connecting plate 11 of the wall unit 1 is formed in the right side of the vertical member 23; the sides of the upper horizontal member 21 and the lower horizontal member 22 corresponding to the wall unit 1 are provided with sliding chutes 8 which are in sliding connection with the top and bottom connecting plates 11 of the wall unit 1;
and the limiting part 5 is positioned in the first accommodating groove 3 and the second accommodating groove 4 and used for filling the gap between the connecting plate 11 and the first accommodating groove 3 and the second accommodating groove 4 and limiting the connecting plate 11 to be separated from the first accommodating groove 3 and the second accommodating groove 4.
In this embodiment, the wall body is formed by assembling a plurality of wall units 1 through wall connectors 2, in order to realize the rapid assembly of the wall units 1 and ensure the overall strength of the assembled wall body, the wall body in this embodiment is provided with connecting plates 11 all around, the rapid assembly of the wall units and the wall connectors 2 is realized by rapidly assembling the connecting plates 11 and the wall connectors 2, the wall connectors 2 in this embodiment are Z-shaped structures, and are integrally formed, the all around of each wall unit 1 can be connected with two wall connectors 2, that is, the same wall unit 1 is constrained by the two wall connectors 2, and two adjacent wall units 1 on the same layer share the same wall connector 2, so that the assembling mode of this embodiment is adopted, the adjacent wall units are independent and connected with each other, and are constrained with each other, and the wall body formed by assembling is higher in integrity.
In addition, as the wall unit 1 and the wall connecting piece 2 are connected without welding and bolt connection, the local defects caused by local high-temperature welding and the defects of local cracks and the like caused by bolt connection are reduced, and more importantly, the assembly method of the embodiment has higher assembly efficiency, so that the assembly type wall body of the embodiment has high assembly efficiency, the assembly method is simple, the integrity of the wall body formed after assembly is good, and the anti-seismic performance and the anti-shearing performance are ensured. It should be noted that the connecting plate 11 is preferably a T-shaped plate, and the sliding groove 8 is a T-shaped groove.
Example 3
In order to further improve the anti-seismic and anti-shearing performance of the assembled wall body on the basis of embodiment 1, the limiting member 5 of this embodiment includes a first filling column 51, a second filling column 52 and a damping component 53, the first filling column 51 is located in the first accommodating groove 3, the second filling column 52 is located in the second accommodating groove 4, two ends of the damping component 53 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first filling column 51 and the second filling column 52, a connecting channel 7 is further provided between the first accommodating groove 3 and the second accommodating groove 4, and the damping component 53 is located in the connecting channel 7.
In the embodiment, the connection plate 11 is limited by the first filling column 51 and the second filling column 52, so that the separation of the connection plate from the wall connecting piece 2 due to displacement change is avoided, and in addition, a damping component 53 is connected between the first filling column 51 and the second filling column 52 and used for resisting shearing force, improving the shearing performance of the wall body and simultaneously cutting off the large-area deformation of the adjacent wall body units 1 caused by stress transmission.
Example 3
On the basis of the above embodiment, the damping assembly 53 of this embodiment includes the first telescopic sleeve 531, the first spring group 532, the second telescopic sleeve 533, the second spring group 534 and the annular member 535, where the first spring group 532 is located in the first telescopic sleeve 531, the second spring group 534 is located in the second telescopic sleeve 533, one end of the first telescopic sleeve 531 is fixedly connected to the first packed column 51, the other end of the first telescopic sleeve 531 is connected to the annular member 535, one end of the second telescopic sleeve 533 is connected to the second packed column 52, the other end of the second telescopic sleeve 533 is connected to the annular member 535, the cylinder 10 is disposed in the connecting channel 7, and the annular member 535 is sleeved outside the cylinder 10. Through first telescope tube 531 and first spring package 532 and second telescope tube 533 and second spring package 534 resistance from the stress of horizontal direction jointly, loop-shaped member 535 is used for consuming residual stress and the stress of other directions, through the stress consumption of multi-angle, avoids earthquake or other load effect to cause destruction to the wall body, further improves the antidetonation shear resistance of assembled wall body, improves assembled wall body overall stability.
Preferably, the contact surface between the ring 535 and the cylinder 10 is further provided with a rubber ring 536. The provision of the rubber ring 536 not only increases the friction between the annular member 535 and the cylinder 10, but also provides further resistance to stresses from all directions due to the deformation of the rubber ring 536.
Example 4
On the basis of the above embodiments, the front and rear sides of the upper horizontal member 21 and the lower horizontal member 22 of the present embodiment are further provided with ear plates, and the ear plates of the upper horizontal member 21 and the lower horizontal member 22 are fixedly connected. The otic placode can be L type otic placode, and upper L type otic placode and lower floor L type otic placode constitute T type structure jointly, through can with T type structure sliding connection's U type channel-section steel realize the high-speed joint of upper and lower floor. The principle of the T-shaped connecting plate is connected with the T-shaped connecting plate 11 and the T-shaped groove.
Example 5
On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further includes a butterfly component 6 for connecting two front and rear adjacent upper horizontal components 21 or lower horizontal components 22, the left and right ends of the butterfly component 6 respectively correspond to the two adjacent upper horizontal components 21 or lower horizontal components 22, and the upper horizontal component 21 or lower horizontal component 22 is further provided with a notch 9 matched with the butterfly component 6. The left half part and the right half part of the butterfly-shaped component 6 are respectively positioned in the notches 9 of the two ends to be connected, so that the two upper horizontal components 21 or the two lower horizontal components 22 can be quickly connected.
Preferably, the top of the first and second packed columns 51 and 52 are fixedly connected to the butterfly member 6. The butterfly-shaped member 6 is positioned on the upper surface or the lower surface of the horizontal member 21 or the lower horizontal member 22, the butterfly-shaped member 6 is used for realizing the connection of the two members which are connected from left to right, and the butterfly-shaped member 6 limits the up-and-down displacement under the action of the gravity of the upper-layer wall unit, so that the connection is more reliable.
As a preferable mode, the wall body unit 1 and the connecting plate 11 are integrally formed and are formed by pouring gangue ceramsite concrete.
Preferably, the ends of the upper horizontal member 21 and the lower horizontal member 22 are further provided with steel plates for connecting with the main body column, and the steel plates are connected with the main body column by bolts. Of course, the wall connector 2 located at the outermost part of the prefabricated wall can also be adapted to be deformed into an L-shaped member, as shown in fig. 5, in order to achieve a better fit with the main structure.
Example 6
The assembly method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly assembly type wall body based on the coal gangue ceramsite in the embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:
prefabricating a wall unit 1;
assembling the connecting plate 11 at the right side of the wall unit 1 in the first accommodating groove 3 of the vertical member 23 corresponding to the connecting plate, assembling the connecting plate 11 at the left side of the wall unit 1 in the second accommodating groove 4 of the vertical member 23 corresponding to the connecting plate, placing the top of the wall unit 1 in the chute 8 of the upper horizontal member 21 corresponding to the connecting plate, and placing the bottom of the wall unit 1 in the chute 8 of the upper horizontal member 21 corresponding to the connecting plate;
installing a limiting piece 5;
fixing two upper horizontal members 21 and lower horizontal members 22 adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction; the plurality of wall units 1 are assembled in the above manner to form the assembled wall.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective assembled wall based on gangue haydite which characterized in that includes:
the number of the wall units (1) is multiple, and connecting plates (11) are arranged on the periphery of each wall unit (1);
the wall body connecting pieces (2) are multiple in number and comprise upper horizontal members (21), lower horizontal members (22) and vertical members (23) arranged between the upper horizontal members (21) and the lower horizontal members (22), the upper horizontal members (21), the lower horizontal members (22) and the vertical members (23) are integrally formed, and the upper horizontal members (21) and the lower horizontal members (22) are respectively positioned on two sides of the vertical members (23) to form Z-shaped wall body connecting pieces; a first accommodating groove (3) for accommodating a right connecting plate (11) of the wall unit (1) is formed in the left side of the vertical member (23), and a second accommodating groove (4) for accommodating a left connecting plate (11) of the wall unit (1) is formed in the right side of the vertical member (23); one sides of the upper horizontal member (21) and the lower horizontal member (22) corresponding to the wall unit (1) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (8) which is in sliding connection with the top and bottom connecting plates (11) of the wall unit (1);
and the limiting part (5) is positioned in the first accommodating groove (3) and the second accommodating groove (4) and is used for filling a gap between the connecting plate (11) and the first accommodating groove (3) and the second accommodating groove (4) and limiting the connecting plate (11) to be separated from the first accommodating groove (3) and the second accommodating groove (4).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite according to claim 1, wherein the limiting member (5) comprises a first filling column (51), a second filling column (52) and a damping component (53), the first filling column (51) is located in the first accommodating groove (3), the second filling column (52) is located in the second accommodating groove (4), two ends of the damping component (53) are respectively fixedly connected with the first filling column (51) and the second filling column (52), a connecting channel (7) is further arranged between the first accommodating groove (3) and the second accommodating groove (4), and the damping component (53) is located in the connecting channel (7).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall based on coal gangue ceramsite as recited in claim 2, wherein the damping component (53) comprises a first telescopic sleeve (531), a first spring set (532), a second telescopic sleeve (533), a second spring set (534) and a ring member (535), the first spring set (532) is located in the first telescopic sleeve (531), the second spring set (534) is located in the second telescopic sleeve (533), one end of the first telescopic sleeve (531) is fixedly connected with the first packing column (51), the other end of the first telescopic sleeve is connected with the ring member (535), one end of the second telescopic sleeve (533) is connected with the second packing column (52), the other end of the second telescopic sleeve is connected with the ring member (535), a cylinder (10) is arranged in the connecting channel (7), and the ring member (535) is sleeved outside the cylinder (10).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite of claim 3, wherein the contact surface between the ring member (535) and the column body (10) is further provided with a rubber ring (536).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and back sides of the upper horizontal member (21) and the lower horizontal member (22) are respectively provided with an ear plate, and the upper lower horizontal member (22) and the lower upper horizontal member (21) are fixedly connected with each other through the ear plates.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall based on coal gangue ceramsite according to claim 1, further comprising butterfly-shaped members (6) for connecting two upper horizontal members (21) or lower horizontal members (22) which are adjacent in front and back, wherein the left end and the right end of each butterfly-shaped member (6) respectively correspond to the two upper horizontal members (21) or lower horizontal members (22) which are adjacent, and the upper horizontal members (21) or the lower horizontal members (22) are respectively provided with notches (9) which are matched with the butterfly-shaped members (6).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite as claimed in claim 4, wherein the tops of the first packed column (51) and the second packed column (52) are fixedly connected with the butterfly-shaped member (6).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite of claim 1, wherein the wall body unit (1) and the connecting plates (11) are integrally formed and are formed by pouring coal gangue ceramsite concrete.
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on coal gangue ceramsite of claim 1, wherein the ends of the upper horizontal member (21) and the lower horizontal member (22) are further provided with steel plates for connecting with main body columns, and the steel plates are connected with the main body columns through bolts.
10. The assembling method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly assembled wall body based on the coal gangue ceramsite as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
prefabricating a wall unit (1);
assembling a connecting plate (11) on the right side of a wall unit (1) in a first accommodating groove (3) of a vertical member (23) corresponding to the connecting plate, assembling a connecting plate (11) on the left side of the wall unit (1) in a second accommodating groove (4) of a vertical member (23) corresponding to the connecting plate, placing the top of the wall unit (1) in a sliding groove (8) of an upper horizontal member (21) corresponding to the connecting plate, and placing the bottom of the wall unit (1) in a sliding groove (8) of an upper horizontal member (21) corresponding to the connecting plate;
installing a limiting piece (5);
two upper horizontal components (21) and lower horizontal components (22) which are adjacent in the front and the back are fixed; the wall units (1) are assembled to form the assembled wall in the mode.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210067370.1A CN114197743B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall based on coal gangue ceramsite and assembly method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210067370.1A CN114197743B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Energy-saving environment-friendly assembly type wall based on coal gangue ceramsite and assembly method thereof |
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| CN114197743A CN114197743A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114197743B true CN114197743B (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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