CN114193376A - Flexible inclination measuring sensor screwing clamp - Google Patents
Flexible inclination measuring sensor screwing clamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN114193376A CN114193376A CN202210008941.4A CN202210008941A CN114193376A CN 114193376 A CN114193376 A CN 114193376A CN 202210008941 A CN202210008941 A CN 202210008941A CN 114193376 A CN114193376 A CN 114193376A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
- B25B11/02—Assembly jigs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flexible inclination measuring sensor screwing clamp, which comprises: the fixture comprises a fixture main body, wherein one end of the fixture main body is detachably connected with a sliding positioning pin, the sliding positioning pin is far away from one end of the fixture main body, a positioning plate parallel to the end face of the fixture main body is arranged in an extending mode, the fixture main body is close to the end face of one side of the sliding positioning pin, and the distance between the positioning plate is equal to the screwing length of a sensing unit and a rubber tube assembly. The leakproofness of using the sealing pipe thread is better, so that the connection of the sensing unit and the rubber tube assembly has better sealing and waterproof performance, the sealing pipe thread is a conical thread, the screwing length is difficult to control, and therefore the clamp main body and the sliding positioning pin are arranged, so that the clamp main body can accurately control the screwing length of the sensing unit and the rubber tube assembly, the operation is simple, the accuracy is strong, and better consistency is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flexible inclination measuring sensors, in particular to a screwing clamp of a flexible inclination measuring sensor.
Background
The flexible inclinometry sensor is an intelligent monitoring sensor based on an MEMS (micro electro mechanical system) triaxial acceleration chip and a space attitude calculation algorithm, and is used for monitoring the deformation of a structure and soil; such as dams, tunnels, slopes, civil engineering, etc.; the continuous 2D/3D measuring array is formed by cascading a plurality of sensors;
the sensor main body part is a cascaded MEMS sensor, the MEMS sensor is packaged in a stainless steel pipe (sensing unit), and a plurality of sections of stainless steel pipes are cascaded (additional accessories) to form a complete product; the sections are connected through a hydraulic rubber tube assembly (also called as a joint), and the hydraulic rubber tube assembly is relatively flexible and can be freely deformed when being pressed by the outside, so that the spatial postures of the sections of the steel tube are driven to change, and an MEMS sensor arranged in the steel tube can sense the spatial posture change. In FIG. 1, a light color part is a stainless steel pipe section (sensing unit) and is internally provided with an MEMS sensor, a dark color part is a hydraulic rubber pipe assembly, and FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a typical design of a flexible inclinometer sensor;
the spatial attitude solution algorithm, as described above, relies on two factors: the first is that the built-in MEMS chip of the sensing unit can resolve the change of the self space angle of each sensing unit (this is the basic application of the MEMS accelerometer, and the change of the space angle is sensed by sensing the change of the gravity acceleration on each axis component of the MEMS chip); secondly, the distance between the sensing units is needed, which is easy to understand, because the change of the space attitude or the space position is calculated through a trigonometric function, the angle change and the basic length data are certainly needed at the same time, and the length data is needed, namely the distance between the sensing units is accurate;
the largest application scene of the sensor is deep displacement measurement of a side slope, a dam and the like as described above, and the popular description is that holes are drilled on the side slope or the dam, and then the flexible inclination measuring sensor with the maximum length of more than one hundred meters is placed in the hole; for example, in a slope scene, such a deep hole is drilled, the sensor can meet an underground water layer at a high probability, and the sensor needs to be strictly waterproof, and for waterproofing, a stainless steel pipe and a joint (a hydraulic rubber pipe assembly) of a sensing unit are designed into a sealed pipe thread (such as a American standard NPT pipe thread) connection (added pipe thread sealant or a raw material tape);
as is known, the screwing size of pipe threads is very difficult to control, in actual operation, the screwing length can be influenced by the pipe thread machining precision, the amount of pipe thread sealant or raw material tape and the torque applied during screwing, the screwing length difference can even reach the level of several millimeters, and the flexible inclination measuring sensor which usually uses pipe threads (such as a tap water pipe) is not suitable for the situation, but cannot accept a flexible inclination measuring sensor with the displacement measuring precision requirement reaching the level of 0.01 mm.
In the prior art, the screwing length is generally controlled manually by measuring and the like by an assembler, and the method has low efficiency and poor consistency. Therefore, there is a need for a flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp that at least partially solves the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In this summary, concepts in a simplified form are introduced that are further described in the detailed description. This summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp, including: the anchor clamps main part, the one end detachable of anchor clamps main part is connected with slide locating pin, slide locating pin keeps away from the one end extension of anchor clamps main part be equipped with the parallel locating plate of the terminal surface of anchor clamps main part, the anchor clamps main part is close to the terminal surface of slide locating pin one side with distance between the locating plate equals the length of closing soon of sensing unit and rubber tube assembly, sensing unit and rubber tube assembly pass through sealed tube threaded connection to close the length soon through closing soon anchor clamps control.
Preferably, the rubber tube assembly with the tip outside that sensing unit connects is equipped with conical external screw thread, the external screw thread is kept away from rubber tube assembly's terminal surface one side is equipped with the hexagonal body, through slide locating pin's locating plate laminates with rubber tube assembly's terminal surface, makes the anchor clamps main part location sets up on the hexagonal body of rubber tube assembly.
Preferably, after the clamp main body is positioned and installed on the rubber tube assembly, the sliding positioning pin is detached from the clamp main body, a sealing layer is arranged at the external thread of the rubber tube assembly, and the sensing unit is screwed with the external thread of the rubber tube assembly until the end face of the sensing unit is screwed to be attached to the end face of the clamp main body.
Preferably, the one end of anchor clamps main part is equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove run through the terminal surface of anchor clamps main part and with the side that the terminal surface is adjacent, the spacing setting of one end of slide locating pin is in the mounting groove.
Preferably, one side that the mounting groove was kept away from anchor clamps main part terminal surface is equipped with the arc constant head tank, the axis of arc constant head tank is on a parallel with the terminal surface setting of anchor clamps main part, the diameter of arc constant head tank is greater than the thickness of mounting groove.
Preferably, one end of the sliding positioning pin is provided with a first positioning block corresponding to the arc-shaped positioning groove, and the first positioning block slides into or slides out of one side face of the clamp main body from the mounting groove.
Preferably, still include locating component sensing unit with after the rubber tube assembly is screwed, will locating component's one end is spacing to be connected in the mounting groove, sensing unit with the tip outside that the rubber tube assembly is connected is equipped with the spacing groove, locating component's the spacing connection of the other end is in the spacing inslot, through locating component makes anchor clamps main part with form the pretightning force between the sensing unit.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises: a second positioning block corresponding to the arc-shaped positioning groove, wherein a first sliding cavity is arranged in the second positioning block, one end of a connecting block is connected in the first sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a second sliding cavity is arranged inside the other end of the connecting block, an L-shaped limiting plate is connected in the second sliding cavity in a sliding mode, and the other end of the L-shaped limiting plate extends out of the second sliding cavity and is clamped into the limiting groove;
a baffle is arranged at one end of the L-shaped limiting plate, which is positioned in the second sliding cavity, and a spring is connected between the baffle and the side surface of the second sliding cavity, which is far away from the second positioning block;
the middle part activity of connecting block is equipped with spacing inserted bar, the axis of spacing inserted bar with the axis parallel arrangement of arc constant head tank, be equipped with on the lateral wall of mounting groove with the spacing jack that spacing inserted bar corresponds.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the limiting insertion hole is provided with a buckle, and the surface of one end, close to the limiting insertion hole, of the limiting insertion rod is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the buckle.
Preferably, the clip comprises: the fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting insertion hole, a limiting cover is arranged on the opposite side of the fixing block, an opening is formed in one side, close to the limiting insertion rod, of the limiting cover, a fixing column is arranged on the fixing block, an elastic clamping piece is arranged on the fixing column and is U-shaped, two movable ends of the elastic clamping piece extend out of the opening of the limiting cover, and a limiting column extends from the upper side of each movable end to one side, close to the limiting cover;
limiting blocks corresponding to the elastic clamping pieces are symmetrically arranged on the clamping grooves, a first inclined plane, a second inclined plane, a clamping hole and a third inclined plane are sequentially arranged on one side, opposite to the two limiting blocks, of the first inclined plane, the side, close to the limiting insertion hole, of the first inclined plane, and a fourth inclined plane connected with the third inclined plane is arranged on one side, opposite to the two limiting blocks, of the two limiting blocks;
the distance between the two limiting blocks is reduced from the end, close to the limiting jack, of the first inclined plane to the direction, away from the end, away from the limiting jack, of the second inclined plane, and then is increased from the end, away from the limiting jack, of the second inclined plane to the direction, away from the end, away from the limiting jack, of the third inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the flexible inclinometry sensor screwing clamp has the advantages that the sealing performance of the sealing pipe thread is good, so that the connection between the sensing unit and the rubber pipe assembly has good sealing and waterproof performance, the sealing pipe thread is a conical thread, and the screwing length is difficult to control, so that the clamp main body and the sliding positioning pin are arranged, so that the clamp main body can accurately control the screwing length of the sensing unit and the rubber pipe assembly, the operation is simple, the accuracy is high, and the consistency is good.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art flexible inclinometer sensor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a prior art flexible inclinometer sensor;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the use structure of the flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp of the present invention positioned on a rubber hose assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an end portion of a rubber tube assembly in the flexible inclinometer screwing clamp;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a positioning assembly in the flexible inclinometer screwing fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a positioning assembly in the flexible inclinometer screwing fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting block in the flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a buckle and a clamping groove in the flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a limiting jack in the flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a buckle in the flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of an elastic clamping member in the flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an end structure of a limiting insertion rod in the flexible inclinometer screwing clamp according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a limiting block in the screwing clamp of the flexible inclinometer sensor disclosed by the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples so that those skilled in the art can practice the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, the present invention provides a flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp, including: anchor clamps main part 1, the one end detachable of anchor clamps main part 1 is connected with slide locating pin 2, slide locating pin 2 keeps away from the one end extension of anchor clamps main part 1 be equipped with the parallel locating plate 210 of the terminal surface of anchor clamps main part 1, anchor clamps main part 1 is close to the terminal surface of 2 one sides of slide locating pin with distance between the locating plate 210 equals sensing unit 3 and rubber tube assembly 4's the length of closing soon, sensing unit 3 and rubber tube assembly 4 pass through sealed tube threaded connection to close the length soon through closing anchor clamps control soon.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the screwing clamp is installed by attaching the clamp main body 1 and the sliding positioning pin 2 to the end surface of the rubber tube assembly 4, the end surface of the rubber tube assembly 4 is provided with at least one plane, the clamp main body 1 is attached to the plane, because the slide positioning pin 2 and the positioning plate 210 are in an L shape which is integrally formed, the clamp main body 1 is attached to the end surface of the rubber tube assembly 4 by the positioning plate 210 of the slide positioning pin 2, the distance between the end surface of the rubber tube assembly 4 and the end surface of the clamp main body 1 is the screwing length, after the clamp main body 1 is positioned and installed, the rubber tube assembly 4 and the screwing clamp are clamped on the bench vice together, then the sliding positioning pin 2 is disassembled, the end face of the clamp main body 1 is exposed, and then the end part of the rubber tube assembly 4 and the sensing unit 3 are screwed together through threaded connection by using a wrench until the end face of the sensing unit 3 is attached to the end face of the clamp main body 1.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: the leakproofness of sealed pipe thread is better for sensing unit 3 and rubber tube assembly 4's connection has better sealed waterproof nature, and sealed pipe thread is conical screw thread, closes length soon and is difficult to control, consequently through the anchor clamps main part 1 and the slip locating pin 2 that set up, makes anchor clamps main part 1 can carry out accurate control to sensing unit 3 and rubber tube assembly 4's the length of closing soon, easy operation, the accuracy is strong, has better uniformity.
In one embodiment, a tapered external thread 410 is arranged on the outer side of the end portion of the rubber tube assembly 4 connected with the sensing unit 3, a hexagonal body 420 is arranged on one side of the end surface of the rubber tube assembly 4 away from the external thread 410, and the positioning plate 210 of the sliding positioning pin 2 is attached to the end surface of the rubber tube assembly 4, so that the clamp main body 1 is positioned and arranged on the hexagonal body 420 of the rubber tube assembly 4.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: because the external screw thread 410 that rubber tube assembly 4 and sensing unit 3 are connected is the NPT external screw thread, the NPT screw thread is the 60 degrees taper pipe screw threads of a U.S. standard, divide into general sealed cylinder pipe screw thread and general sealed taper pipe screw thread, the cooperation mode is by "awl/awl" cooperation "post/awl" cooperation, consequently, need laminate anchor clamps main part 1 and the certain plane on hexagonal body 420 surface of external screw thread 410 one side, make the terminal surface of anchor clamps main part 1 parallel with the terminal surface of the external screw thread of rubber tube assembly 4, guarantee the accurate control to the spin-on length.
In one embodiment, after the clamp main body 1 is positioned and installed on the rubber hose assembly 4, the sliding positioning pin 2 is detached from the clamp main body 1, a sealing layer is arranged at the external thread 410 of the rubber hose assembly 4, and the sensing unit 3 and the external thread 410 of the rubber hose assembly 4 are screwed until the end face of the sensing unit 3 is screwed to be attached to the end face of the clamp main body 1.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in order to ensure the sealing performance of the connection between the sensing unit 3 and the rubber tube assembly 4, before the two are screwed, a sealing layer needs to be arranged at the external thread 410 of the rubber tube assembly 4, the sealing layer can be a raw material belt or a sealant, the use amounts of the raw material belt and the sealant need to be strictly controlled, and the sensing unit 3 can be smoothly screwed to the end face of the clamp main body 1 while the sealing performance is ensured.
In one embodiment, one end of the clamp main body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 110, the mounting groove 110 penetrates through the end surface of the clamp main body 1 and one side surface adjacent to the end surface, and one end of the sliding positioning pin 2 is limited and arranged in the mounting groove 110;
an arc-shaped positioning groove 111 is formed in one side, away from the end face of the clamp main body 1, of the mounting groove 110, the axis of the arc-shaped positioning groove 111 is parallel to the end face of the clamp main body 1, and the diameter of the arc-shaped positioning groove 111 is larger than the thickness of the mounting groove 110;
one end of the sliding positioning pin 2 is provided with a first positioning block 220 corresponding to the arc-shaped positioning groove 111, and the first positioning block 220 slides into or slides out of one side surface of the clamp body 1 from the mounting groove 110.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: when the position of the clamp main body 1 is located, the clamp main body 1 is attached to a certain plane of the hexagonal body 420, then the first locating block 220 of the sliding locating pin 2 slides into the arc-shaped locating groove 111, the position of the clamp main body 1 in the axis direction of the rubber tube assembly 4 is adjusted by attaching the locating plate 210 of the sliding locating pin 2 to the end face of the rubber tube assembly 4, and after the position is determined, the sensing unit 3 is screwed on the external thread 410 of the rubber tube assembly 4.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of above-mentioned structure, arc constant head tank 111 and first locating piece 220 can restrict slide positioning 2 and can not produce relative displacement along the axis direction of rubber tube assembly 4 with anchor clamps main part 1, can pinpoint the position of anchor clamps main part 1, and mounting groove 110 runs through a side setting of anchor clamps main part 1, make slide positioning 2 only can follow the side roll-off of anchor clamps main part 1, also dismantle from the radial direction of rubber tube assembly 4, can not influence the location effect of anchor clamps main part 1.
In one embodiment, the clamp further comprises a positioning component 5, after the sensing unit 3 and the rubber tube assembly 4 are screwed, one end of the positioning component 5 is connected in the mounting groove 110 in a limiting manner, a limiting groove 310 is arranged on the outer side of the end part where the sensing unit 3 and the rubber tube assembly 4 are connected, the other end of the positioning component 5 is connected in the limiting groove 310 in a limiting manner, and pretightening force is formed between the clamp body 1 and the sensing unit 3 through the positioning component 5.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: after the sensing unit 3 and the rubber tube assembly 4 are screwed, a positioning component 5 is arranged for ensuring the connection stability and the screwing length between the sensing unit and the rubber tube assembly not to change due to the screwing looseness; for example, after the sealant is coated on the external thread 410 of the rubber hose assembly 4, the sensing unit 3 is screwed on the external thread 410, if the screwing action force is removed after screwing, the screwing action force is loosened, so that the screwing length is shortened, therefore, after the screwing action force is removed, namely the screwing action force and the screwing action force are screwed in place through a wrench, the limiting component is immediately installed on the clamp main body 1, and the other end of the limiting component is inserted into the limiting groove 310, so that the axial movement between the sensing unit 3 and the clamp main body 1 cannot be generated, a pre-tightening force is formed between the sensing unit 3 and the rubber hose assembly 4, after the sealant is air-dried, the limiting component is immediately removed, the connection between the sensing unit 3 and the rubber hose assembly 4 is ensured to be more stable, and the accurate control of the screwing length between the sensing unit 3 and the rubber hose assembly 4 is further ensured.
In one embodiment, the positioning assembly 5 comprises: a second positioning block 510 corresponding to the arc-shaped positioning groove 111, wherein a first sliding cavity 511 is arranged in the second positioning block 510, one end of a connecting block 520 is slidably connected in the first sliding cavity 511, a second sliding cavity 521 is arranged inside the other end of the connecting block 520, an L-shaped limiting plate 530 is slidably connected in the second sliding cavity 521, and the other end of the L-shaped limiting plate 530 extends out of the second sliding cavity 521 and is clamped in the limiting groove 310;
a baffle plate is arranged at one end of the second sliding cavity 521 of the L-shaped limiting plate 530, and a spring 540 is connected between the baffle plate and the side surface of the second sliding cavity 521 far away from the second positioning block 510;
the middle part activity of connecting block 520 is equipped with spacing inserted bar 550, the axis of spacing inserted bar 550 with the axis parallel arrangement of arc constant head tank 111, be equipped with on the lateral wall of mounting groove 110 with spacing jack 112 that spacing inserted bar 550 corresponds.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the positioning assembly 5 is installed, firstly, the length of the L-shaped limiting plate 530 extending out of the second sliding cavity 521 is adjusted through the movement of the connecting block 520 according to the length between the arc-shaped positioning groove 111 and the limiting groove 310, the whole positioning assembly 5 is inserted into the installation groove 110, meanwhile, the end part of the L-shaped limiting plate 530 is positioned in the limiting groove 310, at this time, no pre-tightening force is formed between the clamp body 1 and the sensing unit 3, the connecting block 520 is pushed to one side of the second positioning block 510 by external force, so that the spring 540 in the second sliding cavity 521 is compressed, the elastic force generated after the spring 540 is compressed acts on the L-shaped limiting plate 530 and the connecting block 520, so that the pre-tightening force is formed between the clamp body 1 and the sensing unit 3, when the connecting block 520 drives the limiting insertion rod 550 to move to correspond to the limiting insertion hole 112, the limiting insertion rod 550 is inserted into the limiting insertion hole 112, so that the position of the connecting block 520 is limited immediately, meanwhile, the spring 540 is always in a compressed state, so that relative axial movement cannot occur between the sensing unit 3 and the rubber tube assembly 4, the end face of the sensing unit 3 is always attached to the end face of the clamp main body 1 in the air drying process of the sealant, the screwing length between the sensing unit 3 and the rubber tube assembly is further guaranteed not to be changed easily, and the accuracy of the screwing length is guaranteed.
In one embodiment, a buckle 6 is arranged on the inner side wall of the limit socket 112, and a clamping groove 551 corresponding to the buckle 6 is arranged on one end surface of the limit insert rod 550 close to the limit socket 112;
the buckle 6 includes: one side of the fixed block 610 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting insertion hole 112, a limiting cover 620 is arranged on the opposite side of the fixed block 610, an opening is formed in one side, close to the limiting insertion rod 550, of the limiting cover 620, a fixed column 630 is arranged on the fixed block 610, an elastic clamping piece 640 is arranged on the fixed column 630, the elastic clamping piece 640 is U-shaped, two movable ends of the elastic clamping piece 640 extend out of the opening of the limiting cover 620, and a limiting column 641 extends towards one side, close to the limiting cover 620, of the movable end;
the clamping groove 551 is symmetrically provided with limiting blocks 7 corresponding to the elastic clamping piece 640, one side of each of the two limiting blocks 7 opposite to the other side is sequentially provided with a first inclined surface 710, a second inclined surface 720, a clamping hole 730 and a third inclined surface 740, the first inclined surface 710 is arranged at one side close to the limiting insertion hole 112, and one side of each of the two limiting blocks 7 opposite to the other side is provided with a fourth inclined surface 750 connected with the third inclined surface 740;
the distance between the two limit blocks 7 decreases from the end of the first inclined plane 710 close to the limit insertion hole 112 to the end of the second inclined plane 720 far away from the limit insertion hole 112, and then increases from the end of the second inclined plane 720 far away from the limit insertion hole 112 to the end of the third inclined plane 740 far away from the limit insertion hole 112.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in order to ensure that the position of the connecting block 520 does not change, the limiting insertion rod 550 cannot be easily separated from the limiting insertion hole 112, the limiting insertion rod 550 and the limiting insertion hole 112 are arranged in a matching mode of the buckle 6 and the clamping groove 551, so that the limiting insertion rod 550 and the limiting insertion hole 112 can be easily disassembled and assembled, the end, far away from the clamping groove 551, of the limiting insertion rod 550 is elastically connected with the connecting block 520, when the connecting block 520 moves along the axial direction of the rubber tube assembly 4, the limiting insertion rod 550 is always positioned inside the connecting block 520, when the connecting block 520 moves in place, the limiting insertion rod 550 is pushed by external force, and the clamping groove 551 in the limiting insertion rod 550 is clamped with the buckle 6; the specific clamping manner is that, as the limiting insertion rod 550 is inserted into the limiting insertion hole 112, the two limiting posts 641 of the elastic clamping piece 640 move between the two limiting blocks 7 on the clamping groove 551, and as the elastic clamping piece 640 has certain elasticity, in the process that the two limiting posts 641 move along the first inclined surface 710 and the second inclined surface 720, the distance between the two limiting posts 641 is reduced, so that the U-shaped elastic clamping piece 640 is compressed, and when the limiting posts 641 move to the clamping holes 730, the elastic force is immediately released under the elastic action of the elastic clamping piece 640, so that the limiting posts 641 are clamped into the clamping holes 730, and the clamping between the limiting insertion rod 550 and the limiting insertion hole 112 is realized, so that the position of the connecting block 520 is limited, and the pre-tightening force between the clamp body 1 and the sensing unit 3 is ensured; when the sensing unit 3 and the external thread 410 of the rubber tube assembly 4 are firmly connected, the positioning component 5 can be detached from the clamp body 1, at this time, only the limiting insertion rod 550 needs to be pushed again, so that the limiting posts 641 slide into the third inclined surfaces 740 along the side walls of the clamping holes 730, and under the elastic force of the elastic clamping piece 640, the two limiting posts 641 are opened along the third inclined surfaces 740, the distance between the two limiting posts is increased, and the two limiting posts slide out of the third inclined surfaces 740, and respectively slide out of the fourth inclined surfaces 750 on the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 7, so that the limiting insertion rod 550 and the limiting insertion hole 112 are separated from clamping connection, under the elastic action between the limiting insertion rod 550 and the connecting block 520, the limiting insertion rod 550 pops out the limiting insertion hole 112, and then the connecting block 520 moves under the action of the spring 540, so that the elastic action force between the L-shaped limiting plate 530 and the connecting block 520 is lost, and at this time, the positioning component 5 can be easily detached from the clamp body 1 as a whole, the connection between the sensing unit 3 and the rubber pipe assembly 4 is positioned, and the connection stability between the sensing unit and the rubber pipe assembly is ensured.
In one embodiment, at least two film pressure sensors are disposed on one side of the positioning plate 210 close to the fixture body 1, the pressure sensors are connected in communication with a pressure feedback end, when the fixture body 1 is positioned, the positioning plate 210 of the sliding positioning pin 2 is attached to the end surface of the rubber tube assembly 4, the pressure sensors are configured to detect a pressure value therebetween, receive the pressure value through the pressure feedback end and calculate an attachment degree τ therebetween:
wherein, FiPressure detected for the ith pressure sensorThe value, n is the number of pressure sensors,the average value of the pressure values detected by the n pressure sensors is obtained;
the pressure feedback end compares the attaching degree tau with a preset value, if the attaching degree tau is not less than 1 and not more than 1.2, the positioning of the clamp main body 1 is accurate, and if the attaching degree tau is not in the range, the position of the clamp main body 1 needs to be adjusted again.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the clamp main body 1 and the sliding positioning pin 2 are movable relative to the rubber tube assembly 4, in the process of positioning the clamp main body 1, the positioning plate 210 of the sliding positioning pin 2 needs to be attached to the end face of the rubber tube assembly 4, and because the position of the sliding positioning pin 2 and the position of the clamp main body 1 need to be adjusted at any time when the positioning plate is attached to the rubber tube assembly, so that the end face of the clamp main body 1 is ensured to be parallel to the end face of the rubber tube assembly 4, a pressure sensor is arranged on the positioning plate 210, the end face of the clamp main body 1 is ensured to be parallel to the end face of the rubber tube assembly 4 by the aid of the numerical value transmitted to a pressure feedback end and calculation of the attaching degree of the pressure sensor, and the length of screwing of the sensing unit 3 is more accurate, and screwing errors are reduced.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a flexible deviational survey sensor closes anchor clamps soon which characterized in that includes: anchor clamps main part (1), the one end detachable of anchor clamps main part (1) is connected with slide locating pin (2), slide locating pin (2) are kept away from the one end extension of anchor clamps main part (1) be equipped with locating plate (210) that the terminal surface of anchor clamps main part (1) is parallel, anchor clamps main part (1) are close to the terminal surface of slide locating pin (2) one side with distance between locating plate (210) equals the length of closing soon of sensing unit (3) and rubber tube assembly (4), sensing unit (3) and rubber tube assembly (4) are through sealed tube threaded connection to close length soon through closing anchor clamps control.
2. The flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to claim 1, wherein a conical external thread (410) is arranged on the outer side of the end part of the rubber hose assembly (4) connected with the sensing unit (3), a hexagonal body (420) is arranged on one side, away from the rubber hose assembly (4), of the end surface of the external thread (410), and the clamp body (1) is positioned and arranged on the hexagonal body (420) of the rubber hose assembly (4) by the joint of the positioning plate (210) of the sliding positioning pin (2) and the end surface of the rubber hose assembly (4).
3. The flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that after the clamp main body (1) is positioned and installed on the rubber hose assembly (4), the sliding positioning pin (2) is detached from the clamp main body (1), a sealing layer is arranged at the external thread (410) of the rubber hose assembly (4), and the sensing unit (3) is screwed with the external thread (410) of the rubber hose assembly (4) until the end face of the sensing unit (3) is screwed to be attached to the end face of the clamp main body (1).
4. The flexible inclinometry sensor screwing clamp according to claim 2, wherein one end of the clamp main body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (110), the mounting groove (110) penetrates through the end face of the clamp main body (1) and one side face adjacent to the end face, and one end of the sliding positioning pin (2) is limited and arranged in the mounting groove (110).
5. The flexible inclinometry sensor screwing clamp according to claim 4, wherein an arc-shaped positioning groove (111) is formed in one side, away from the end face of the clamp main body (1), of the mounting groove (110), the axis of the arc-shaped positioning groove (111) is arranged in parallel to the end face of the clamp main body (1), and the diameter of the arc-shaped positioning groove (111) is larger than the thickness of the mounting groove (110).
6. The flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to claim 5, wherein one end of the sliding positioning pin (2) is provided with a first positioning block (220) corresponding to the arc positioning groove (111), and the first positioning block (220) slides into or out of the mounting groove (110) from one side surface of the clamp body (1).
7. The flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to claim 5, further comprising a positioning component (5), wherein after the sensing unit (3) and the rubber tube assembly (4) are screwed, one end of the positioning component (5) is connected in the mounting groove (110) in a limiting manner, a limiting groove (310) is arranged on the outer side of the end part of the sensing unit (3) connected with the rubber tube assembly (4), the other end of the positioning component (5) is connected in the limiting groove (310) in a limiting manner, and pretightening force is formed between the clamp main body (1) and the sensing unit (3) through the positioning component (5).
8. The flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to claim 7, characterized in that said positioning assembly (5) comprises: a second positioning block (510) corresponding to the arc-shaped positioning groove (111), wherein a first sliding cavity (511) is formed in the second positioning block (510), one end of a connecting block (520) is slidably connected into the first sliding cavity (511), a second sliding cavity (521) is formed in the other end of the connecting block (520), an L-shaped limiting plate (530) is slidably connected into the second sliding cavity (521), and the other end of the L-shaped limiting plate (530) extends out of the second sliding cavity (521) and is clamped into the limiting groove (310);
a baffle is arranged at one end of the L-shaped limiting plate (530) in the second sliding cavity (521), and a spring (540) is connected between the baffle and the side surface of the second sliding cavity (521) far away from the second positioning block (510);
the middle part activity of connecting block (520) is equipped with spacing inserted bar (550), the axis of spacing inserted bar (550) with the axis parallel arrangement of arc constant head tank (111), be equipped with on the lateral wall of mounting groove (110) with spacing jack (112) that spacing inserted bar (550) correspond.
9. The flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to claim 8, wherein a buckle (6) is arranged on the inner side wall of the limiting insertion hole (112), and a clamping groove (551) corresponding to the buckle (6) is arranged on one end surface of the limiting insertion rod (550) close to the limiting insertion hole (112).
10. The flexible inclinometer sensor screwing clamp according to claim 9, characterized in that said snap (6) comprises: the fixing block (610), one side of the fixing block (610) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting insertion hole (112), the other opposite side of the fixing block (610) is provided with a limiting cover (620), one side, close to the limiting insertion rod (550), of the limiting cover (620) is provided with an opening, the fixing block (610) is provided with a fixing column (630), the fixing column (630) is provided with an elastic clamping piece (640), the elastic clamping piece (640) is U-shaped, two movable ends of the elastic clamping piece (640) extend out of the opening of the limiting cover (620), and a limiting column (641) extends from one side, close to the limiting cover (620), of the movable end;
limiting blocks (7) corresponding to the elastic clamping pieces (640) are symmetrically arranged on the clamping groove (551), a first inclined surface (710), a second inclined surface (720), a clamping hole (730) and a third inclined surface (740) are sequentially arranged on one side, opposite to the two limiting blocks (7), of the first inclined surface (710) close to one side of the limiting insertion hole (112), and a fourth inclined surface (750) connected with the third inclined surface (740) is arranged on one side, opposite to the two limiting blocks (7);
the distance between the two limiting blocks (7) is reduced from the end, close to the limiting insertion hole (112), of the first inclined plane (710) to the direction, away from the end, away from the limiting insertion hole (112), of the second inclined plane (720), and then is increased from the end, away from the limiting insertion hole (112), of the second inclined plane (720) to the direction, away from the end, away from the limiting insertion hole (112), of the third inclined plane (740).
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CN202210008941.4A CN114193376B (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Flexible inclinometry sensor screwing clamp |
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CN114193376B CN114193376B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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Cited By (1)
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CN115788398A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-03-14 | 西北核技术研究所 | Centering installation device and method for flexible sensor support |
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CN206605442U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-11-03 | 惠州市昇沪实业有限公司 | A kind of steel-wire screw-socket fast fixing tool |
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