CN114193249A - Metal conductor surface treatment system - Google Patents
Metal conductor surface treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114193249A CN114193249A CN202111097290.2A CN202111097290A CN114193249A CN 114193249 A CN114193249 A CN 114193249A CN 202111097290 A CN202111097290 A CN 202111097290A CN 114193249 A CN114193249 A CN 114193249A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- traction
- end wall
- polishing
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B5/38—Single-purpose machines or devices for externally grinding travelling elongated stock, e.g. wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/06—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length by rubbing contact, e.g. by brushes, by pads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/10—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed before the application
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/08—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
- B05C9/14—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation involving heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
- B05D3/0413—Heating with air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
- B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
- B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
- B24B29/08—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction the cross-section being circular, e.g. tubes, wires, needles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/35—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/35—Accessories
- B24B5/355—Feeding means
Abstract
The invention discloses a metal wire surface treatment system, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a grinding mechanism, a traction mechanism and a coating mechanism are arranged in the machine shell, the grinding mechanism can grind and polish the surface of a metal wire, the traction mechanism can pull the metal wire to move rightwards, the coating mechanism can coat insulating paint on the metal surface and heat and dry the metal surface, the left lower traction wheel and the right lower traction wheel which can move downwards are arranged so as to adapt to the metal wires with different diameters, the positioning grinding block which can approach to the fixed grinding block and the grinding driven wheel which can drive the fixed grinding block and the positioning grinding block to rotate are arranged so as to finish grinding and polishing the metal wires with different diameters, the coating sponge which is not limited by the diameter of the metal wire and the upper hard annular shell and the hard annular shell which can rotate after being closed so as to drive the coating sponge to rotate are arranged, so that the metal surface is uniformly coated with a layer of insulating paint.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of surface treatment, in particular to a metal wire surface treatment system.
Background
The metal wire produced on the market has different diameters, so when the surface of the metal wire is treated, the problem that how to adapt to different diameters is required to be considered and solved by a system, when the surface of the metal wire is polished and polished, the problem of excessive loss can not occur, the polishing block is required to be only in surface contact with the metal wire, the polishing force is uniform, when the surface of the metal wire is subjected to surface insulation treatment, insulating paint is required to be uniformly coated on the surface of the metal wire, an insulating layer can be obtained after high-temperature curing, and therefore the problem that how to achieve the purpose of uniform coating by a simpler method is also required to be considered.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a metal wire surface treatment system that overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.
The metal wire surface treatment system comprises a machine shell, wherein an inlet communicated with the outside is arranged in the machine shell, a grinding cavity communicated with the inlet is arranged in the right end wall of the inlet, an upper motor cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the grinding cavity, a sliding cavity communicated with the grinding cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the upper motor cavity, a moving cavity communicated with the grinding cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the grinding cavity, a transmission cavity communicated with the moving cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the moving cavity, two symmetrical annular grooves are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity, an insulating paint storage cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the transmission cavity, a displacement cavity communicated with the transmission cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the transmission cavity, an air drying cavity communicated with the displacement cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the displacement cavity, and two symmetrical motor fixing cavities are arranged in the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the air drying cavity, a right upper traction cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the air drying cavity, a grinding mechanism, a traction mechanism and a coating mechanism are arranged in the shell, the grinding mechanism can grind and polish the surface of the metal wire, the traction mechanism can pull the metal wire to move rightwards, and the coating mechanism can coat insulating paint on the metal surface and heat and dry the metal surface;
the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing driven wheel connected with the right end wall of a polishing cavity in a rotating mode, the polishing driven wheel is meshed with the polishing driving wheel, a penetrating cylindrical hole communicated with the polishing cavity is formed in the polishing driven wheel, a polishing shaft rotating cavity is formed in the polishing driven wheel, a fixed polishing shaft is fixedly connected with the polishing shaft rotating cavity, a fixed polishing block is fixedly connected with the polishing shaft, a positioning cavity communicated with the polishing cavity is formed in the polishing driven wheel, an electromagnet is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the positioning cavity, the positioning cavity is slidably connected with a positioning polishing shaft, the positioning polishing block is fixedly connected with the positioning polishing shaft, a working spring is connected between the positioning polishing shaft and the electromagnet, a buffer spring is connected between the positioning polishing shaft and the upper end wall of the positioning cavity, the polishing driven wheel rotates to drive the fixed polishing block and the positioning polishing block, and the polishing driven wheel is polished And rotating the metal surface by taking the center as a circle center, thereby grinding and polishing the metal surface.
Furthermore, the traction mechanism comprises an upper traction motor fixedly connected with the front end wall of the upper motor cavity, the upper traction motor is in power connection with a left upper traction driving shaft, the left upper traction driving shaft is fixedly connected with an upper driving bevel gear and a left upper traction wheel, the right end wall of the grinding cavity is rotatably connected with a traction driven shaft, the traction driven shaft is rotatably connected with the right end wall of the right upper traction cavity, the traction driven shaft is fixedly connected with a grinding driving wheel, an upper traction bevel gear and an upper transmission bevel gear, the upper transmission bevel gear is meshed with the upper driving bevel gear, the front end wall of the right upper traction cavity is rotatably connected with a right upper traction driving shaft, the right upper traction driving shaft is fixedly connected with a right upper traction wheel and an upper reversing bevel gear, and the upper reversing bevel gear is meshed with the upper traction bevel gear.
Further, the sliding cavity is connected with a motor fixing block in a sliding manner, a positioning spring is connected between the motor fixing block and the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, the motor fixing block is fixedly connected with a lower traction motor, the lower traction motor is in power connection with a left lower traction driving shaft, the left lower traction driving shaft is fixedly connected with a left lower traction wheel, the left lower traction driving shaft is rotatably connected with a left fixing block, a lower driving cavity is arranged in the left fixing block, the left lower traction driving shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driving bevel gear, the right upper traction cavity is in sliding connection with a right fixing block, a limiting spring is connected between the right fixing block and the lower end wall of the right upper traction cavity, a lower transmission cavity is arranged in the right fixing block, the right end wall of the lower transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a traction transmission shaft, and the traction transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a lower traction bevel gear and a lower transmission bevel gear, the lower transmission bevel gear is meshed with the lower driving bevel gear, the front end wall of the upper right traction cavity is rotatably connected with a lower right traction driving shaft, the lower right traction driving shaft is fixedly connected with a lower right traction wheel and a lower reversing bevel gear, and the lower reversing bevel gear is meshed with the lower traction bevel gear.
Further, coating mechanism includes air-dry mechanism, the transmission chamber rotates and is connected with the stereoplasm annular shell, go up stereoplasm annular shell fixedly connected with location slider, the transmission chamber rotates and is connected with the stereoplasm annular shell of two bilateral symmetry, go up the stereoplasm annular shell with fixedly connected with coating sponge in the stereoplasm annular shell, go up the stereoplasm annular shell with two magnets that are equipped with front and back symmetry in the stereoplasm annular shell place the chamber, magnet places chamber lower extreme wall fixedly connected with attraction magnet, upper and lower two it is equipped with reset spring to attract the connection between the magnet.
Further, the traction driven shaft is fixedly connected with a painted driving wheel, and the painted driving wheel is meshed with the upper hard annular shell.
Further, the lower end wall of the insulating paint storage cavity is fixedly connected with a delivery pump, and the delivery pump is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe.
Further, air-dry the mechanism and include under the fixed chamber of motor end wall fixed connection's the air-dry motor, air-dry motor power connection has the air-dry drive shaft, air-dry drive shaft fixedly connected with hot-blast fan.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the metal wire drawing machine is suitable for metal wires with different diameters by arranging the left lower traction wheel and the right lower traction wheel which can move downwards;
according to the invention, the positioning polishing block capable of approaching to the fixed polishing block and the polishing driven wheel capable of driving the fixed polishing block and the positioning polishing block to rotate are arranged, so that the metal wires with different diameters can be polished;
according to the invention, the coating sponge which is not limited by the diameter of the metal wire, the upper hard annular shell and the hard annular shell which can be closed and then rotate so as to drive the coating sponge to rotate are arranged, so that a layer of insulating paint is uniformly coated on the metal surface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a metal wire surface treatment system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a metal wire surface treatment system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 taken at A-A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B-B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C-C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 2 at D-D according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention:
referring to fig. 1-7, a metal wire surface treatment system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, an inlet 15 communicating with the outside is provided in the housing 10, a polishing chamber 11 communicating with the inlet 15 is provided in a right end wall of the inlet 15, an upper motor chamber 56 is provided in a rear end wall of the polishing chamber 11, a sliding chamber 64 communicating with the polishing chamber 11 is provided in a lower end wall of the upper motor chamber 56, a moving chamber 43 communicating with the polishing chamber 11 is provided in a right end wall of the polishing chamber 11, a transmission chamber 45 communicating with the moving chamber 43 is provided in a right end wall of the moving chamber 43, two symmetrical annular grooves 42 are provided in left and right end walls of the transmission chamber 45, an insulating varnish storage chamber 22 is provided in an upper end wall of the transmission chamber 45, a displacement chamber 50 communicating with the transmission chamber 45 is provided in a right end wall of the transmission chamber 45, an air drying chamber 73 communicating with the displacement chamber 50 is provided in a right end wall of the displacement chamber 50, two symmetrical motor fixing cavities 24 are arranged in the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the air drying cavity 73, an upper right traction cavity 74 is arranged in the right end wall of the air drying cavity 73, a grinding mechanism 81, a traction mechanism 82 and a coating mechanism 83 are arranged in the machine shell 10, the grinding mechanism 81 can grind and polish the surface of a metal wire, the traction mechanism 82 can pull the metal wire to move rightwards, and the coating mechanism 83 can coat insulating paint on the metal surface and heat and dry the metal surface;
the polishing mechanism 81 comprises a polishing driven wheel 21 rotatably connected with the right end wall of the polishing cavity 11, the polishing driven wheel 21 is meshed with the polishing driving wheel 58, a penetrating cylindrical hole 35 communicated with the polishing cavity 11 is arranged in the polishing driven wheel 21, a polishing shaft rotating cavity 20 is arranged in the polishing driven wheel 21, the polishing shaft rotating cavity 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed polishing shaft 18, the fixed polishing shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed polishing block 19, a positioning cavity 39 communicated with the polishing cavity 11 is arranged in the polishing driven wheel 21, the lower end wall of the positioning cavity 39 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 38, the positioning cavity 39 is slidably connected with a positioning polishing shaft 41, the positioning polishing shaft 41 is fixedly connected with a positioning polishing block 40, a working spring 37 is connected between the positioning polishing shaft 41 and the electromagnet 38, and a buffer spring 36 is connected between the positioning polishing shaft 41 and the upper end wall of the positioning cavity 39, the grinding driven wheel 21 rotates to drive the fixed grinding block 19 and the positioning grinding block 40 to rotate by taking the geometric center of the grinding driven wheel 21 as a circle center, so that the metal surface is ground and polished.
Advantageously, the traction mechanism 82 comprises an upper traction motor 55 fixedly connected to the front end wall of the upper motor chamber 56, the upper traction motor 55 is in power connection with a left upper traction drive shaft 16 having the other end located in the grinding chamber 11, the left upper traction drive shaft 16 is fixedly connected with an upper drive bevel gear 53 and a left upper traction wheel 17, the right end wall of the grinding chamber 11 is rotatably connected with a traction driven shaft 57, the traction driven shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the right end wall of the right upper traction chamber 74, the traction driven shaft 57 is fixedly connected with a grinding drive wheel 58, an upper traction bevel gear 59 and an upper transmission bevel gear 54, the upper transmission bevel gear 54 is engaged with the upper drive bevel gear 53, the front end wall of the right upper traction chamber 74 is rotatably connected with a right upper traction drive shaft 29, the right upper traction drive shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a right upper traction wheel 28 and an upper reversing bevel gear 60, the upper reversing bevel gear 60 is engaged with the upper traction bevel gear 59.
Beneficially, the sliding cavity 64 is slidably connected with a motor fixing block 62, a positioning spring 63 is connected between the motor fixing block 62 and the lower end wall of the sliding cavity 64, the motor fixing block 62 is fixedly connected with a lower traction motor 61, the lower traction motor 61 is in power connection with a left lower traction driving shaft 13, the left lower traction driving shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a left lower traction wheel 14, the left lower traction driving shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a left fixing block 12, a lower driving cavity 68 is arranged in the left fixing block 12, the left lower traction driving shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a lower driving bevel gear 67 positioned in the lower driving cavity 68, the right upper traction cavity 74 is slidably connected with a right fixing block 32, a limit spring 33 is connected between the right fixing block 32 and the lower end wall of the right upper traction cavity 74, a lower transmission cavity 71 is arranged in the right fixing block 32, the right end wall of the lower transmission cavity 71 is rotatably connected with a traction transmission shaft 75 with the other end positioned in the lower driving cavity 68, the traction transmission shaft 75 is fixedly connected with a lower traction bevel gear 70 in the lower transmission cavity 71 and a lower transmission bevel gear 69 in the grinding driving wheel 58, the lower transmission bevel gear 69 is meshed with the lower driving bevel gear 67, the front end wall of the right upper traction cavity 74 is rotatably connected with a right lower traction driving shaft 31 of which the other end is positioned in the lower transmission cavity 71, the right lower traction driving shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a right lower traction wheel 30 in the right upper traction cavity 74 and a lower reversing bevel gear 72 in the transmission cavity 71, and the lower reversing bevel gear 72 is meshed with the lower traction bevel gear 70.
Advantageously, the coating mechanism 83 includes an air drying mechanism 84, the transmission cavity 45 is rotatably connected with two upper rigid annular shells 48 which are symmetrical left and right, the upper rigid annular shells 48 are fixedly connected with the positioning slide blocks 44 which are slidably connected in the annular groove 42, the transmission cavity 45 is rotatably connected with two rigid annular shells 52 which are symmetrical left and right, the coating sponge 49 is fixedly connected in the upper rigid annular shells 48 and the rigid annular shells 52, two magnet placing cavities 66 which are symmetrical front and back are arranged in the upper rigid annular shells 48 and the rigid annular shells 52, the lower end wall of the magnet placing cavity 66 is fixedly connected with an attracting magnet 65, a return spring 51 is connected between the upper and lower attracting magnets 65, and after a metal wire passes through the displacement cavity 50, the upper and lower magnet placing cavities 66 can attract each other, so that the rigid annular shells 52 move upwards, thereby closing the upper hard annular shell 48 with the hard annular shell 52.
Advantageously, a painted drive wheel 47 is fixedly connected to the traction driven shaft 57, said painted drive wheel 47 engaging with the upper hard annular shell 48.
Advantageously, a delivery pump 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the insulating paint storage cavity 22, a delivery pipe 46 with the other end located between the two upper hard annular shells 48 is fixedly connected to the delivery pump 23, the paint driving wheel 47 rotates to drive the upper hard annular shells 48, the hard annular shells 52 and the coating sponge 49 to rotate, and the insulating paint in the insulating paint storage cavity 22 enters the coating sponge 49 through the delivery pipe 46 and is uniformly coated on the surface of the metal wire.
Advantageously, the drying mechanism 84 comprises a drying motor 25 fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the motor fixing cavity 24, the drying motor 25 is in power connection with a drying driving shaft 26, and the drying driving shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a hot air fan 27.
The invention relates to a metal wire surface treatment system, which comprises the following working procedures:
in the initial state, the lower traction motor 61 is located at the highest position, the aperture formed between the left lower traction wheel 14 and the left upper traction wheel 17 is the smallest, the positioning grinding block 40 is located at the lowest position, the distance between the positioning grinding block 40 and the fixed grinding block 19 is the largest, and the hard annular shell 52 is located at the lowest position.
The metal wire enters the gap between the upper left traction wheel 17 and the lower left traction wheel 14 through the inlet 15, and if the diameter of the metal wire is the initially set minimum diameter, the metal wire just enters between the left lower traction wheel 14 and the left upper traction wheel 17 to be clamped, the left lower traction wheel 14 is not moved, if the diameter of the metal wire is larger than the initially set minimum diameter at the moment, downward pressure is generated on the left lower traction wheel 14, the motor fixing block 62 and the lower traction motor 61 are driven to move downwards under the action of the positioning spring 63, thereby driving the left lower traction driving shaft 13 to move downwards, thereby driving the left lower traction wheel 14 and the left fixed block 12 to move downwards, thereby driving the traction transmission shaft 75 to move downwards, thereby driving the right fixing block 32 to move downwards, thereby driving the right lower traction driving shaft 31 to move downwards, and enabling the aperture formed between the left lower traction wheel 14 and the left upper traction wheel 17, and the aperture formed between the right upper traction wheel 28 and the right lower traction wheel 30 to be adaptive to the diameter of the metal wire;
after the metal wire enters between the left lower traction wheel 14 and the left upper traction wheel 17, the upper traction motor 55 and the lower traction motor 61 are started, so as to drive the left upper traction driving shaft 16 and the left lower traction driving shaft 13 to rotate, so as to pull the metal wire to move rightwards, the left upper traction driving shaft 16 rotates, so as to drive the upper driving bevel gear 53 to rotate, so as to drive the upper driving bevel gear 54 to rotate, so as to drive the traction driven shaft 57 to rotate, so as to drive the grinding driving wheel 58 to rotate, so as to drive the grinding driven wheel 21 to rotate, so as to drive the fixed grinding shaft 18 and the fixed grinding block 19, and the positioning grinding shaft 41 and the positioning grinding block 40 to rotate around the geometric center of the grinding driven wheel 21, after the metal wire enters between the fixed grinding block 19 and the positioning grinding block 40, the electromagnet 38 is started, so as to push the positioning grinding shaft 41 and the positioning grinding block 40 to move towards the directions close to the fixed grinding shaft 18 and the fixed grinding block 19, until the fixed grinding block 19 and the positioning grinding block 40 clamp the metal wire tightly, so that the fixed grinding block 19 and the positioning grinding block 40 finish grinding and polishing the surface of the metal wire while rotating;
the conveying pump 23 is started, the insulating paint in the insulating paint storage cavity 22 is pumped into the coating sponge 49 through the conveying pipe 46, the conducting wire subjected to primary surface treatment enters the space between the coating sponges 49 through the through cylindrical hole 35 and the moving cavity 43, the attraction magnets 65 are started, the two attraction magnets 65 which are opposite up and down attract each other, so that the upper hard annular shell 48 and the hard annular shell 52 are closed, the coating sponge 49 is in close contact with the metal conducting wire, the driven shaft 57 is pulled to rotate, the painting driving wheel 47 is driven to rotate, the upper hard annular shell 48 and the coating sponge 49 are driven to rotate, and a layer of insulating paint is uniformly coated on the metal surface;
the metal wire coated with the insulating paint enters the air drying cavity 73 through the displacement cavity 50, the air drying motor 25 is started, so as to drive the air drying driving shaft 26 and the hot air fan 27 to rotate, the hot air fan 27 blows hot air to dry the metal wire, finally the metal wire enters between the upper right traction wheel 28 and the lower right traction wheel 30, the traction driven shaft 57 rotates to drive the upper traction bevel gear 59 to rotate, so as to drive the upper reversing bevel gear 60 to rotate, so as to drive the upper right traction driving shaft 29 to rotate, so as to drive the upper right traction wheel 28 to rotate, the lower left traction driving shaft 13 rotates to drive the lower drive bevel gear 67 to rotate, so as to drive the lower drive bevel gear 69 to rotate, so as to drive the traction driving shaft 75 to rotate, so as to drive the lower traction bevel gear 70 to rotate, so as to drive the lower reversing bevel gear 72 to rotate, so as to drive the lower right traction driving shaft 31 to rotate, so as to drive the lower right traction wheel 30 to rotate, so that the metal wires are drawn by the upper right drawing wheel 28 and the lower right drawing wheel 30 to leave the cabinet 10 to enter a subsequent process.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A metal conductor surface treatment system comprising a housing (10), characterized in that: an inlet (15) communicated with the outside is arranged in the machine shell (10), a grinding cavity (11) communicated with the inlet (15) is arranged in the right end wall of the inlet (15), an upper motor cavity (56) is arranged in the rear end wall of the grinding cavity (11), a sliding cavity (64) communicated with the grinding cavity (11) is arranged in the lower end wall of the upper motor cavity (56), a moving cavity (43) communicated with the grinding cavity (11) is arranged in the right end wall of the grinding cavity (11), a transmission cavity (45) communicated with the moving cavity (43) is arranged in the right end wall of the moving cavity (43), two symmetrical annular grooves (42) are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity (45), an insulating paint storage cavity (22) is arranged in the upper end wall of the transmission cavity (45), and a displacement cavity (50) communicated with the transmission cavity (45) is arranged in the right end wall of the transmission cavity (45), an air drying cavity (73) communicated with the displacement cavity (50) is arranged in the right end wall of the displacement cavity (50), two symmetrical motor fixing cavities (24) are arranged in the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the air drying cavity (73), an upper right traction cavity (74) is arranged in the right end wall of the air drying cavity (73), a grinding mechanism (81), a traction mechanism (82) and a coating mechanism (83) are arranged in the machine shell (10), the grinding mechanism (81) can grind and polish the surface of a metal wire, the traction mechanism (82) can pull the metal wire to move rightwards, and the coating mechanism (83) can coat insulating paint on the metal surface and heat and dry the metal surface;
the polishing mechanism (81) comprises a polishing driven wheel (21) rotatably connected with the right end wall of the polishing cavity (11), the polishing driven wheel (21) is meshed with the polishing driving wheel (58), a penetrating cylindrical hole (35) communicated with the polishing cavity (11) is formed in the polishing driven wheel (21), a polishing shaft rotating cavity (20) is formed in the polishing driven wheel (21), the polishing shaft rotating cavity (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed polishing shaft (18), the fixed polishing shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed polishing block (19), a positioning cavity (39) communicated with the polishing cavity (11) is formed in the polishing driven wheel (21), an electromagnet (38) is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the positioning cavity (39), the positioning cavity (39) is slidably connected with a positioning polishing shaft (41), and the positioning polishing shaft (41) is fixedly connected with a positioning polishing block (40), the positioning grinding shaft (41) and the electromagnet (38) are connected through a working spring (37), and the positioning grinding shaft (41) and the upper end wall of the positioning cavity (39) are connected through a buffer spring (36).
2. The metal wire surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the traction mechanism (82) comprises an upper traction motor (55) fixedly connected with the front end wall of the upper motor cavity (56), the upper traction motor (55) is in power connection with a left upper traction driving shaft (16), the left upper traction driving shaft (16) is fixedly connected with an upper driving bevel gear (53) and a left upper traction wheel (17), the right end wall of the grinding cavity (11) is rotatably connected with a traction driven shaft (57), the traction driven shaft (57) is rotatably connected with the right end wall of the right upper traction cavity (74), the traction driven shaft (57) is fixedly connected with a grinding driving wheel (58), an upper traction bevel gear (59) and an upper transmission bevel gear (54), the upper transmission bevel gear (54) is engaged with the upper drive bevel gear (53), the front end wall of the right upper traction cavity (74) is rotationally connected with a right upper traction driving shaft (29), the right upper traction driving shaft (29) is fixedly connected with a right upper traction wheel (28) and an upper reversing bevel gear (60).
3. The metal wire surface treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding cavity (64) is connected with a motor fixing block (62) in a sliding manner, a positioning spring (63) is connected between the motor fixing block (62) and the lower end wall of the sliding cavity (64), the motor fixing block (62) is fixedly connected with a lower traction motor (61), the lower traction motor (61) is in power connection with a left lower traction drive shaft (13), the left lower traction drive shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a left lower traction wheel (14), the left lower traction drive shaft (13) is rotationally connected with a left fixing block (12), a lower drive cavity (68) is arranged in the left fixing block (12), the left lower traction drive shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a lower drive bevel gear (67), the right upper traction cavity (74) is connected with a right fixing block (32) in a sliding manner, and a limiting spring (33) is connected between the right fixing block (32) and the lower end wall of the right upper traction cavity (74), be equipped with down transmission chamber (71) in right side fixed block (32), down transmission chamber (71) right-hand member wall rotates and is connected with traction drive shaft (75), traction drive shaft (75) fixedly connected with pulls bevel gear (70) and lower transmission bevel gear (69) down, lower transmission bevel gear (69) with drive bevel gear (67) meshing down, on the right side pull chamber (74) front end wall and rotate and be connected with right side down and pull drive shaft (31), pull drive shaft (31) fixedly connected with right side down traction wheel (30) and lower reversing bevel gear (72) down on the right side.
4. The metal wire surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: coating mechanism (83) are including air-drying mechanism (84), transmission chamber (45) rotate and are connected with stereoplasm annular shell (48), go up stereoplasm annular shell (48) fixedly connected with location slider (44), transmission chamber (45) rotate and are connected with stereoplasm annular shell (52) of two bilateral symmetry, go up stereoplasm annular shell (48) with fixedly connected with coating sponge (49) in stereoplasm annular shell (52), go up stereoplasm annular shell (48) with chamber (66) are placed to two magnets of symmetry around being equipped with in stereoplasm annular shell (52), magnet is placed chamber (66) lower extreme wall fixedly connected with attraction magnet (65), two from top to bottom it is equipped with reset spring (51) to connect between attraction magnet (65).
5. The metal wire surface treatment system according to claim 4, wherein: the traction driven shaft (57) is fixedly connected with a painting driving wheel (47), and the painting driving wheel (47) is meshed with the upper hard annular shell (48).
6. The metal wire surface treatment system according to claim 5, wherein: the insulating paint storage cavity is characterized in that a conveying pump (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the insulating paint storage cavity (22), and a conveying pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the conveying pump (23).
7. The metal wire surface treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: air-dry mechanism (84) include end wall fixed connection's air-dry motor (25) under motor fixed chamber (24), air-dry motor (25) power connection has air-dry drive shaft (26), air-dry drive shaft (26) fixedly connected with hot-blast fan (27).
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CN202111097290.2A CN114193249A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Metal conductor surface treatment system |
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CN202111097290.2A CN114193249A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Metal conductor surface treatment system |
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