CN114190759B - Discharge system and have its cooking device - Google Patents

Discharge system and have its cooking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114190759B
CN114190759B CN202010990125.9A CN202010990125A CN114190759B CN 114190759 B CN114190759 B CN 114190759B CN 202010990125 A CN202010990125 A CN 202010990125A CN 114190759 B CN114190759 B CN 114190759B
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Prior art keywords
condensation
cavity
pipe
steam
exhaust
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CN202010990125.9A
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CN114190759A (en
Inventor
周飞
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010990125.9A priority Critical patent/CN114190759B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/38Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels for withdrawing or condensing cooking vapors from cooking utensils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a discharge system and a cooking utensil with the same, wherein the discharge system comprises a discharge assembly and a drainage assembly, the discharge assembly comprises a first exhaust pipe, a second exhaust pipe and a condenser with a condensation cavity, the first exhaust pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the cooking cavity of a cooking device, the second exhaust pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the outside, the drainage assembly comprises a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe, the first drainage pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the cooking cavity, and the second drainage pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the outside. When discharge system was used for cooking device, steam and the high temperature comdenstion water of culinary art intracavity all entered into the condensation chamber, and most steam and high temperature comdenstion water are formed the low temperature comdenstion water by the condensation in the condensation chamber, and the low temperature comdenstion water is put to the external world, and a small amount of steam is discharged to the external world, has reduced the emission of steam in order to avoid scalding the user, has also avoided the harmful effects that causes other electrical apparatus in kitchen and kitchen furniture.

Description

Discharge system and have its cooking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a discharge system. The invention also relates to a cooking device.
Background
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.
The cooking device (such as a steam box or a steam oven) comprises a box body and a steam generating device arranged on the box body, wherein the steam generating device forms high-temperature steam from water and sends the high-temperature steam into a cooking cavity of the box body, so that the food in the cooking cavity is steamed.
However, during the operation of cooking food with steam, steam is continuously discharged from the cooking cavity, a great deal of steam is discharged to scald users, and in addition, the humidity of the kitchen is increased due to the discharge of a great deal of steam, so that the service life of other kitchen appliances and kitchen furniture is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to at least solve the problem of the discharge of a large amount of steam from a cooking appliance. The purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
a first aspect of the present invention proposes a venting system for a cooking device, the venting system comprising:
the exhaust assembly comprises a first exhaust pipe, a second exhaust pipe and a condenser with a condensation cavity, the first exhaust pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the cooking cavity of the cooking device, and the second exhaust pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the outside;
the drainage assembly comprises a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe, the first drainage pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the cooking cavity, and the second drainage pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the outside.
According to the discharge system, when the discharge system is used for the cooking device, the first exhaust pipe and the first exhaust pipe are respectively communicated with the cooking cavity of the cooking device, the second exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe are respectively communicated with the outside, when the cooking device cooks food, steam generated in the cooking cavity enters the condensation cavity of the condenser through the first exhaust pipe, meanwhile, high-temperature condensate water generated in the cooking cavity enters the condensation cavity through the first exhaust pipe, most of the steam and the high-temperature condensate water are condensed in the condensation cavity to form low-temperature condensate water, the low-temperature condensate water is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe, and a small amount of steam is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe.
In addition, the discharge system according to the invention may also have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments of the present invention, the drain assembly further includes a water collection member for communicating with an inner bottom surface of the cooking cavity, one end of the first drain pipe communicates with the water collection member, and the other end of the second drain pipe communicates with the condensation cavity.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the drainage assembly further includes a connecting member for communicating the second drainage pipe with the condensation chamber, the connecting member includes a first connecting section, a vertical section and a second connecting section which are connected in sequence, the first connecting section is communicated with the condensation chamber, the second connecting section is communicated with the second drainage pipe, the second connecting section is located at the bottom of the first connecting section, and an included angle between the second connecting section and the vertical section is smaller than 90 °.
In some embodiments of the invention, the condenser comprises:
the condensation chamber is arranged on the condensation box, a steam inlet, an air inlet and an exhaust port which are respectively communicated with the condensation chamber are also arranged on the condensation box, the steam inlet is communicated with the first exhaust pipe, and the exhaust port is communicated with the second exhaust pipe;
and the fan is arranged on the condensation box and used for sending air into the condensation cavity through the air inlet.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a mounting groove is formed on the condensation box, the blower is disposed in the mounting groove, an air inlet of the blower faces a notch of the mounting groove, and an air outlet of the blower is communicated with the air inlet through a side wall of the mounting groove.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the condenser further includes a condensation pipe coiled at the air inlet, one end of the condensation pipe is communicated with the first exhaust pipe, and the other end of the condensation pipe is communicated with the steam inlet.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the condenser further comprises a plurality of fins, each of the fins being disposed at intervals on the condensation tube.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a water outlet communicated with the condensation chamber is further provided on the condensation box, and the water outlet is communicated with the second water outlet pipe.
In some embodiments of the invention, the condensation chamber is provided with an open end, and the condenser further comprises a cover plate having a water inlet, the cover plate being detachably engaged with the condensation box to close the open end.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a cooking apparatus, comprising:
an exhaust system according to the above;
the box, the box is equipped with the culinary art chamber, exhaust system sets up on the box and with the culinary art chamber intercommunication.
According to the cooking device, the first exhaust pipe and the first exhaust pipe of the discharge system are respectively communicated with the cooking cavity of the cooking device, the second exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe are respectively communicated with the outside, when the cooking device cooks food, steam generated in the cooking cavity enters the condensation cavity of the condenser through the first exhaust pipe, meanwhile, high-temperature condensed water generated in the cooking cavity enters the condensation cavity through the first exhaust pipe, most of the steam and the high-temperature condensed water are condensed in the condensation cavity to form low-temperature condensed water, the low-temperature condensed water is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe, and a small amount of steam is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 schematically shows a structural schematic view (partial structure) of a cooking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cooking device shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exhaust system of the cooking device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the exhaust system shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the condenser of the exhaust system shown in fig. 4.
The reference numbers are as follows:
100 is a cooking utensil;
10 is a box body;
11 is a cooking cavity;
20 is a heating element;
30 is a discharge system;
31 is an exhaust assembly;
311 is a first exhaust pipe, 312 is a second exhaust pipe, 313 is a condenser, 3131 is a condenser pipe, 3132 is a fin, 3133 is a fan, 3134 is a cover plate, 31341 is a water inlet, 31342 is a connection cavity, 3135 is a condensation box, 31351 is a mounting groove, 31352 is a condensation cavity, 31353 is a steam inlet, 31354 is an exhaust port, 31355 is a drain port, 31356 is an air passage;
32 is a drainage assembly;
321 is a first water discharge pipe, 322 is a water collecting member, 323 is a second water discharge pipe, 324 is a connecting member, 3241 is a first connecting section, 3242 is a vertical section, and 3243 is a second connecting section.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless specifically identified as an order of performance. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For convenience of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner", "outer", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "in 8230 \8230; below" may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a drain system 30 for a cooking appliance, the drain system 30 including a drain assembly 31 and a drain assembly 32, the drain assembly 31 including a first drain pipe 311, a second drain pipe 312, and a condenser 313 having a condensation chamber 31352, the first drain pipe 311 for communicating the condensation chamber 31352 with a cooking chamber 11 of the cooking appliance, the second drain pipe 312 for communicating the condensation chamber 31352 with the outside, the drain assembly 32 including a first drain pipe 321 and a second drain pipe 323, the first drain pipe 321 for communicating the condensation chamber 31352 with the cooking chamber 11, and the second drain pipe 323 for communicating the condensation chamber 31352 with the outside.
Specifically, when the discharge system 30 is used in a cooking device, the first exhaust pipe 311 and the first exhaust pipe 321 are respectively communicated with the cooking cavity 11 of the cooking device, the second exhaust pipe 323 and the second exhaust pipe 312 are respectively communicated with the outside, when the cooking device cooks food, steam generated in the cooking cavity 11 enters the condensation cavity 31352 of the condenser 313 through the first exhaust pipe 311, meanwhile, high-temperature condensed water generated in the cooking cavity 11 enters the condensation cavity 31352 through the first exhaust pipe 321, most of the steam and the high-temperature condensed water are condensed in the condensation cavity 31352 to form low-temperature condensed water, the low-temperature condensed water is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe 323, and a small amount of the steam is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe 312.
It should be understood that when the high-temperature condensed water in the cooking cavity 11 passes through the first water drainage pipe 321, the high-temperature condensed water exchanges heat with the first water drainage pipe 321, so as to realize primary cooling of the high-temperature condensed water, and after the high-temperature condensed water enters the condensation cavity 31352 of the condenser 313, the condenser 313 further cools the high-temperature condensed water, so that the high-temperature condensed water is cooled to near normal temperature and then is discharged through the second water drainage pipe 323, thereby avoiding a situation that the temperature of the condensed water is high and scalds surrounding parts or furniture; when steam in the cooking cavity 11 passes through the first exhaust pipe 311, the steam exchanges heat with the first exhaust pipe 311, so that the temperature of the steam is primarily reduced, after the steam enters the condensation cavity 31352, the condenser 313 reduces the temperature of the steam in one step, so that the most part of the steam forms low-temperature condensate water to be discharged, only a small part of the steam is discharged through the second exhaust pipe 312, the discharged amount of the steam is effectively reduced, and the influence of the steam on the surrounding environment is avoided.
It should be noted that, a water collecting box may be further disposed on the cooking apparatus, the second water draining pipe 323 is communicated with the water collecting box, and the condensed water formed in the condenser 313 is drained into the water collecting box through the second water draining pipe 323, so that the condensed water is centralized and prevented from flowing out to affect the surrounding environment.
In addition, the cooking device further comprises a heating element 20 and a steam generating device, the heating element 20 is arranged in the cooking cavity 11, the steam generating device is arranged in the box body 10 of the cooking device, and the heating element 20 and/or the steam generating device are/is utilized, so that various food cooking modes are provided for a user, and the use experience of the user is improved.
It is further understood that, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the drain assembly 32 further includes a water collecting member 322, the water collecting member 322 for communicating with the inner bottom surface of the cooking chamber 11, one end of the first drain pipe 321 communicating with the water collecting member 322, and the other end of the second drain pipe 323 communicating with the condensation chamber 31352. Specifically, when the drainage system 30 is used in a cooking device, the water collecting member 322 is disposed outside the cooking cavity 11, and the water collecting member 322 is communicated with the cooking cavity 11, in the process of cooking food, high-temperature condensed water is generated in the cooking cavity 11, the generated high-temperature condensed water is collected to the inner bottom surface of the cooking cavity 11, enters the water collecting member 322 through the connection position of the water collecting member 322 and the cooking cavity 11, enters the condenser 313 through the first drainage pipe 321, and is discharged after being condensed by the condenser 313. Through setting up water-collecting piece 322 to effectively realized the collection of the interior condensate water of culinary art chamber 11, and then avoided the condensate water to adhere to in culinary art chamber 11 and polluted the condition in culinary art chamber 11.
It should be noted that the inner bottom surface of the cooking cavity 11 is a slope structure, and the connection position of the water collecting member 322 and the inner bottom surface of the cooking cavity 11 is located at the lowest point of the slope, so as to further improve the effect of draining the condensed water out of the cooking cavity 11; in addition, water collecting piece 322 is cup-shaped structure to cup-shaped structure's inside is the toper, and first drain pipe 321 communicates with the minimum of toper, has realized the effective discharge of the interior condensate water of water collecting piece 322, avoids the corruption condition of changing foul because of ponding leads to.
In addition, a sealing element is arranged at the connecting position of the water collecting piece 322 and the first drainage pipe 321, so that the condition of leakage of condensed water is avoided; in addition, a sealing member is arranged at the communication position of the water collecting member 322 and the cooking cavity 11, thereby further avoiding the leakage of the condensed water.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the drain assembly 32 further includes a connector 324 for communicating the second drain pipe 323 with the condensation chamber 31352, the connector 324 includes a first connection section 3241, a vertical section 3242 and a second connection section 3243 connected in sequence, the first connection section 3241 communicates with the condensation chamber 31352, the second connection section 3243 communicates with the second drain pipe 323, the second connection section 3243 is located at the bottom of the first connection section 3241, and an included angle between the second connection section 3243 and the vertical section 3242 is less than 90 °. Specifically, the connecting member 324 is in communication with the condensing cavity 31352 at a position lateral to the condenser 313, when the connecting member 324 is in communication with the condensing cavity 31352, the first connecting section 3241 is located at an upper portion of the second connecting section 3243 (when the cooking device is placed on the supporting surface, the first connecting section 3241 is located at a greater distance from the supporting surface than the second connecting section 3243), the condensed water condensed by the condensing cavity 31352 enters the first connecting section 3241 and sequentially passes through the vertical section 3242 and the second connecting section 3243 to enter the second drain pipe 323 and is discharged through the second drain pipe 323, since the second connecting section 3243 is disposed at an angle with the vertical section 3242, and the angle therebetween is smaller than 90 °, such that the end of the second connecting section 3243 away from the vertical section 3242 is inclined toward the first connecting section 3241, the second drain pipe 323 is connected with the second connecting section 3243, the second drain pipe 323 is inclined, and the outlet of the second connecting section 3241 is lower than the position of the condensing cavity 31352. The second water discharging pipe 323, the second connecting section 3243 and the vertical section 3242 form an approximate U-shaped communicating vessel structure, and during the discharging process of the condensed water, the condensed water is always present at the connecting position of the second connecting section 3243 and the vertical section 3242, so that the condition that the steam which is not completely condensed in the condensation cavity 31352 leaks through the connecting piece 324 and the second water discharging pipe 323 is avoided, and the treatment effect on the steam is further ensured.
It should be noted that a sealing structure is provided at the connection position of the first connection section 3241 and the condensation chamber 31352, so as to avoid a leakage situation at the connection position; in addition, the connection position of the second connection section 3243 and the second drainage pipe 323 is also provided with a sealing structure to avoid a leakage situation at the connection position.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the condenser 313 includes a condensation box 3135 and a fan 3133, the condensation cavity 31352 is disposed on the condensation box 3135, the condensation box 3135 is further provided with a steam inlet 31353, an air inlet and an air outlet 31354 respectively communicated with the condensation cavity 31352, the steam inlet 31353 is communicated with the first exhaust pipe 311, the air outlet 31354 is communicated with the second exhaust pipe 312, the fan 3133 is disposed on the condensation box 3135, and the fan 3133 is used for feeding air into the condensation cavity 31352 through the air inlet. Specifically, when the exhaust system 30 is used in a cooking device, a steam inlet 31353 of the condensation box 3135 communicates with the cooking cavity 11 through the first exhaust duct 311, a fan 3133 is disposed at an air inlet of the condensation box 3135, steam in the cooking cavity 11 enters the condensation cavity 31352 through the first exhaust duct 311 and the steam inlet 31353, the activated fan 3133 sends outside cold air into the condensation cavity 31352 through the air inlet, the cold air is mixed with the steam in the condensation cavity 31352, the cold air causes the steam to be atomized and condensed in the condensation cavity 31352 by heat exchange with the steam, and the heat-exchanged air is exhausted through an exhaust port 31354. Through condensing steam, thereby avoided discharging a large amount of steam to the kitchen, and then avoided appearing scalding user's the condition, also avoided air humidity to increase simultaneously and caused the influence to the life of other electrical apparatus in kitchen and kitchen furniture.
It should be understood that after the steam in the cooking cavity 11 enters the condensation cavity 31352, the steam exchanges heat with the cold air, so that the steam is condensed, and thus condensed water is formed and collected in the condensation cavity 31352, thereby avoiding many disadvantages caused by the direct discharge of the steam in the cooking cavity 11.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, a mounting groove 31351 is provided on the condensation box 3135, the fan 3133 is disposed in the mounting groove 31351, an air inlet of the fan 3133 faces a notch of the mounting groove 31351, and an air outlet of the fan 3133 is communicated with the air inlet through a side wall of the mounting groove 31351. Specifically, the mounting groove 31351 is disposed on the condensation box 3135, the fan 3133 is mounted in the mounting groove 31351, and after the fan 3133 is started, the cold air enters the fan 3133 through the notch and the air inlet of the mounting groove 31351, and then enters the condensation cavity 31352 through the air outlet of the fan 3133 and the air inlet of the condensation cavity 31352, so that the condensation of the steam is realized by the heat exchange between the cold air and the steam, and the discharge of a large amount of steam is avoided.
In addition, the placement of the fan 3133 in the mounting groove 31351 enables the condenser 313 to be compact, and when the condenser 313 is used in a cooking appliance, the space utilization of the cooking appliance can be effectively improved.
It should be noted that an air passage 31356 is disposed on the condensation box 3135, one end of the air passage 31356 is communicated with a side wall of the mounting groove 31351, the other end of the air passage 31356 is communicated with the condensation cavity 31352, and the fan 3133 sends air into the condensation cavity 31352 through the air outlet, the air passage 31356 and the air inlet of the fan, so as to achieve effective supply of cold air, further ensure the condensation effect of steam, further avoid the discharge of a large amount of steam, and improve the user experience.
In addition, the position where air passage 31356 communicates with condensation cavity 31352 is located between air outlet 31354 and steam inlet 31353, and after cold air enters condensation cavity 31352, the cold air can block steam, so that the condensation effect on steam is further improved, and steam is prevented from being directly discharged through air outlet 31354, so that the use experience of a user is further improved.
In addition, in this application, the fan 3133 is a centrifugal fan 3133, the air inlet is located in the axial direction of the centrifugal fan 3133, the air outlet is located in the radial direction of the centrifugal fan 3133, when the centrifugal fan 3133 is disposed in the mounting groove 31351, the axial direction of the centrifugal fan 3133 is consistent with the height of the mounting groove 31351 and the air inlet thereof faces the notch of the mounting groove 31351, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 3133 is communicated with the air passage 31356 on the side wall of the mounting groove 31351, by using the centrifugal fan 3133, the volume of the fan 3133 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the volume of the condenser 313, so that the space utilization rate of the cooking appliance 100 is further improved.
In other embodiments, the fan 3133 is a cross-flow fan 3133, so that the intake air amount can be further increased, and the effect of condensing steam can be further increased.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the condenser 313 further includes a condensation duct 3131, the condensation duct 3131 is coiled at the air inlet, one end of the condensation duct 3131 is communicated with the first exhaust duct 311, and the other end of the condensation duct 3131 is communicated with the steam inlet 31353. Specifically, when the exhaust system 30 is used for a cooking device, the condensing box 3135 is disposed on the cooking device, one end of the condensing pipe 3131 is communicated with the cooking cavity 11 through the first exhaust pipe 311, and the other end of the condensing pipe 3131 is communicated with the steam inlet 31353 of the condensing cavity 31352, wherein the middle of the condensing pipe 3131 is a coil structure which is located at a notch of the mounting groove 31351 and is disposed corresponding to an air inlet of the fan 3133. Steam enters a condensation cavity 31352 through a condensation pipe 3131, a fan 3133 is started, cold air passes through a notch of a mounting groove 31351 under the action of the fan 3133, before the cold air enters the notch of the mounting groove 31351, the cold air needs to pass through a coil structure of the condensation pipe 3131, when the cold air passes through the coil structure, the cold air exchanges heat with the steam passing through a pipe arrangement structure through the coil structure, so that the steam is primarily condensed, the steam passing through the primary condensation enters the condensation cavity 31352, the cold air enters an air inlet of the fan 3133 through the notch of the mounting groove 31351, the cold air enters the condensation cavity 31352 through an air outlet of the fan 3133 and an air inlet of the condensation cavity 31352, the cold air entering the condensation cavity 31352 exchanges heat with the steam of the primary condensation, so that secondary condensation of the steam is realized, further, the condensation effect of the steam is improved, the discharge of a large amount of the steam is further avoided, and the use experience of a user is further improved.
It should be noted that the coil structure of the condensation pipe 3131 is a serpentine structure and is disposed corresponding to the notch of the mounting groove 31351, so as to increase the heat exchange area between the condensation pipe 3131 and the cold air, and further improve the condensation effect.
In addition, in this application, the number of condenser 3131 is two, and two condenser 3131 parallel intervals set up to can increase the condensation efficiency to steam, further guarantee the effect of condensation.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the condenser 313 further includes a plurality of fins 3132, and the fins 3132 are provided at intervals on the condensation duct 3131. Specifically, a plurality of fins 3132 set up on condenser pipe 3131 and parallel interval sets up, each fin 3132 all corresponds the setting with the notch of mounting groove 31351, through setting up a plurality of fins 3132, thereby further increased condenser pipe 3131's heat radiating area, make steam can further guarantee the effect of the preliminary condensation of steam before getting into condensation chamber 31352, and then avoid the emission of a large amount of steam, make user's use experience obtain further promotion.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the mounting groove 31351 is a rectangular groove, the plurality of fins 3132 form a rectangular structure, and the rectangular structure formed by the fins 3132 is adapted to the notch of the mounting groove 31351, so that the structure of the condensing assembly is more compact while ensuring a good heat dissipation effect, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the cooking appliance 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the condensing box 3135 is further provided with a drain port 31355 communicating with the condensing chamber 31352, and the drain port 31355 communicates with the second drain pipe 323. Specifically, after the exhaust system 30 is used in a cooking device, steam in the cooking cavity 11 enters the condensation cavity 31352 of the condensation box 3135 through the condensation pipe 3131, under the action of the fan 3133, cold air primarily condenses the steam through the fins 3132 and the condensation pipe 3131, the primarily condensed steam enters the condensation cavity 31352, the fan 3133 sends the cold air into the condensation cavity 31352, heat exchange is performed between the cold air and the primarily condensed steam, so that condensation of the steam in the condensation cavity 31352 is realized, the condensed steam forms condensed water, the condensed water is collected in the condensation cavity 31352 and is discharged through the water outlet 31355, and therefore cleanness of the condensation cavity 31352 is maintained.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the condensing chamber 31352 is provided with an open end, and the condenser 313 further includes a cover plate 3134 having a water inlet 31341, the cover plate 3134 being detachably engaged with the condensing box 3135 to close the open end. In particular, the opening of the condensation chamber 31352 is achieved by removing the cover plate 3134, so that the washing of the condensation chamber 31352 is facilitated, and the cleaning of the condensation chamber 31352 is ensured; in addition, a connection cavity 31342 is disposed on the cover plate 3134, the condensation cavity 31352 is communicated with the exhaust port 31354 through the connection cavity 31342, an outlet of the air passage 31356 is disposed between the condensation cavity 31352 and the exhaust port 31354, steam which is not completely condensed in the condensation cavity 31352 reaches the position of the air passage 31356 through the connection cavity 31342, a high-speed air flow pair of the air passage 31356 is mixed with the steam, on one hand, further cooling of the steam is achieved, on the other hand, dilution of the steam is performed, so that the steam exhausted through the exhaust port 31354 and the second exhaust pipe 312 is not visible, and thus a zero exhaust effect of the cooking device is achieved.
In addition, the first drainage pipe 321 is communicated with the condensing cavity 31352 through the water inlet 31341, so that condensed water in the cooking cavity 11 is effectively led out, and high-temperature condensed water in the cooking cavity 11 is uniformly discharged after being cooled to normal-temperature condensed water in the condensing cavity 31352, thereby avoiding adverse effects of the high-temperature condensed water on the surrounding environment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention also proposes a cooking apparatus comprising a drainage system 30 and a cabinet 10, the drainage system 30 being the drainage system 30 as above, the cabinet 10 being provided with a cooking chamber 11, the drainage system 30 being provided on the cabinet 10 and communicating with the cooking chamber 11.
Specifically, when the cooking device cooks food, steam generated in the cooking cavity 11 enters the condensation cavity 31352 of the condenser 313 through the first exhaust pipe 311, high-temperature condensed water generated in the cooking cavity 11 enters the condensation cavity 31352 through the first exhaust pipe 321, most of the steam and the high-temperature condensed water are condensed in the condensation cavity 31352 to form low-temperature condensed water, the low-temperature condensed water is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe 323, and a small amount of steam is discharged to the outside through the second exhaust pipe 312, the discharge system 30 can effectively reduce the discharge amount of the steam, avoid the situation that the steam scalds users, and avoid adverse effects on the service lives of other electric appliances in a kitchen and kitchen furniture due to the increase of air humidity.
In addition, the cooking appliance is a steam box or a steam oven, and other structures of the cooking appliance refer to the prior art, which are not described herein again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. An exhaust system for a cooking device, the exhaust system comprising:
the exhaust assembly comprises a first exhaust pipe, a second exhaust pipe and a condenser with a condensation cavity, the first exhaust pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the cooking cavity of the cooking device, and the second exhaust pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the outside;
the drainage assembly comprises a first drainage pipe and a second drainage pipe, the first drainage pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the cooking cavity, and the second drainage pipe is used for communicating the condensation cavity with the outside;
the drainage component is characterized by further comprising a connecting piece, wherein the connecting piece is used for connecting the second drain pipe with the condensation cavity, and comprises a first connecting section, a vertical section and a second connecting section which are sequentially connected, the first connecting section is communicated with the condensation cavity, the second connecting section is communicated with the second drain pipe, the second connecting section is located at the bottom of the first connecting section, the second connecting section is smaller than 90 degrees of included angle between the vertical sections, so that one end, away from the vertical section, of the second connecting section inclines towards the direction close to the first connecting section, the second drain pipe is inclined and arranged after being connected with the second connecting section, and the outlet of the second drain pipe is lower than the communicated position of the first connecting section and the condensation cavity.
2. The draining system according to claim 1, wherein the draining assembly further comprises a water collecting member for communicating with the inner bottom surface of the cooking chamber, one end of the first draining pipe communicates with the water collecting member, and the other end of the second draining pipe communicates with the condensing chamber.
3. The exhaust system of claim 1 or 2, wherein the condenser comprises:
the condensation chamber is arranged on the condensation box, a steam inlet, an air inlet and an exhaust port which are respectively communicated with the condensation chamber are further arranged on the condensation box, the steam inlet is communicated with the first exhaust pipe, and the exhaust port is communicated with the second exhaust pipe;
the fan is arranged on the condensation box and used for sending air into the condensation cavity through the air inlet.
4. The exhaust system of claim 3, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the condensation box, the fan is arranged in the mounting groove, an air inlet of the fan faces a notch of the mounting groove, and an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the air inlet through a side wall of the mounting groove.
5. The exhaust system of claim 4, wherein the condenser further comprises a condenser tube coiled at the air inlet, one end of the condenser tube being in communication with the first exhaust pipe, and the other end of the condenser tube being in communication with the steam inlet.
6. The exhaust system of claim 5 wherein said condenser further comprises a plurality of fins, each of said fins being spaced apart on said condenser tube.
7. The draining system according to claim 3, wherein said condensing box is further provided with a drain port communicating with said condensing chamber, said drain port communicating with said second drain pipe.
8. The draining system according to claim 7, wherein said condensing chamber is provided with an open end, said condenser further comprising a cover plate having a water inlet, said cover plate being detachably engaged with said condensing box to close said open end.
9. A cooking device, characterized in that it comprises:
an exhaust system according to any one of claims 1 to 8;
the box, the box is equipped with the culinary art chamber, exhaust system sets up on the box and with the culinary art chamber intercommunication.
CN202010990125.9A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Discharge system and have its cooking device Active CN114190759B (en)

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