CN114190568B - Agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment - Google Patents
Agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114190568B CN114190568B CN202111367363.5A CN202111367363A CN114190568B CN 114190568 B CN114190568 B CN 114190568B CN 202111367363 A CN202111367363 A CN 202111367363A CN 114190568 B CN114190568 B CN 114190568B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/023—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
- A23N7/026—Peeling machines therefor with rotary fruit holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/023—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to separation equipment, in particular to agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment can clamp and fix watermelons, peel and cut the watermelons into pieces and is high in efficiency. The invention provides agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment, which comprises a bottom plate and a first supporting frame, wherein one side of the bottom plate is provided with the first supporting frame; the first limiting rod is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first supporting frame; a movable handle is arranged on one side of the first limiting rod in a sliding manner, and the movable handle is connected with the first supporting frame in a sliding manner; the first spring is arranged on the first limiting rod. According to the watermelon peeling machine, the watermelon can be clamped and fixed by matching the cutter, the charging mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the clamping mechanism, so that peeling, dicing and collecting of the watermelon are facilitated for people, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to separation equipment, in particular to agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment.
Background
In hot summer, the watermelon is a fruit which is frequently eaten by people, can be used for cooling, and can also supplement water and nutrition required by human bodies.
Because the volume of the watermelon is great, people need to slice the watermelon when eating the watermelon, if people need to sell the watermelon by squeezing juice, the watermelon needs to be separated from pulp in sequence, and then the watermelon is diced, so that the operation steps are more, more time and energy are required to be consumed, the efficiency is lower, the watermelon is easy to injure, and the watermelon cannot be well fixed, therefore, the agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment which can clamp and fix the watermelon, peel and dice the watermelon and has higher efficiency is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when the watermelon is manually diced, the watermelon cannot be well fixed, the watermelon is easy to hurt and more time and energy are required to be consumed, the invention has the technical problems that: the agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment can clamp and fix watermelons, peel and cut the watermelons into pieces and is high in efficiency.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation device, comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate and a first supporting frame, wherein one side of the bottom plate is provided with the first supporting frame;
the first limiting rod is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first supporting frame;
a movable handle is arranged on one side of the first limiting rod in a sliding manner, and the movable handle is connected with the first supporting frame in a sliding manner;
the first spring is arranged on the first limiting rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the movable handle and the first supporting frame;
the lower part of the movable handle is provided with a second limiting rod in a sliding manner;
the first fixing block is arranged on one side of the second limiting rod;
the upper part of one side of the first fixed block is provided with a cutter;
the second spring is arranged on the second limiting rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the first fixed block and the movable handle;
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a charging mechanism;
the top of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting mechanism;
the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and is positioned at the outer side of the supporting mechanism.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the charging means comprises:
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting frame;
the upper part of the supporting frame is provided with a first fixing frame;
the second fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first fixing frame;
the knife net is arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the second fixing blocks;
the charging frame is arranged in the supporting frame in a sliding manner;
the third limiting rods are arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the second fixed blocks on the same longitudinal side and are connected with the upper part of the charging frame in a sliding manner;
and the third springs are arranged on the third limiting rods, and two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the charging frame and the second fixing block at the rear side.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the support mechanism comprises:
the second support frames are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate;
the first movable blocks are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the upper parts of the second support frames;
the inner sides of the tops of the first movable blocks are respectively provided with a third fixed block;
the rolling shafts are arranged between the inner sides of the third fixed blocks on the same lateral side in a rotating manner;
the fourth limiting rods are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the second supporting frame and are positioned above the first movable block, and the fourth limiting rods are connected with the third fixed blocks on the same side in a sliding mode;
and the fourth springs are arranged on the fourth limiting rods, and two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the second supporting frame and the third fixing block.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the clamping mechanism comprises:
the third support frames are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate and are positioned on the outer sides of the second support frames;
the second fixing frames are arranged at the upper parts of the outer sides of the third supporting frames;
the motors are arranged on the second fixing frames, and the output shafts of the motors are rotationally connected with the third supporting frames on the same side;
the inner sides of the motor output shafts are provided with clamping plates in a sliding mode;
and a sixth spring is arranged between the outer side of the clamping plate and the motor output shaft.
In addition, it is particularly preferable to further include a pressing mechanism including:
the upper part of one side of the second support frame is provided with a fourth fixed block;
the top of the fourth fixed block is provided with a fifth limiting rod;
the first movable rod is arranged between the upper parts of the first movable rods and the fifth limiting rod in a sliding manner;
the fifth springs are arranged on the fifth limiting rods, and two ends of each fifth spring are respectively connected with the fourth fixed block and the first movable rod;
the upper parts of the sixth limiting rods are respectively provided with a sixth limiting rod, and the sixth limiting rods are matched with the first movable rods;
the second movable rod is arranged in the middle of the first movable rod.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a cutting mechanism is also included, the cutting mechanism comprising:
the middle parts of two sides of the top of the bottom plate are respectively provided with two fourth supporting frames, and the fourth supporting frames are positioned on the inner sides of the third supporting frames;
the sliding rail is arranged between the upper parts of the two fourth supporting frames on the same longitudinal side;
the eighth limiting rod is arranged on two sides of the sliding rail;
the second movable block is arranged between the upper parts of the two eighth limiting rods on the same longitudinal side in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the second movable block is provided with a guillotine;
the eighth springs are arranged on the eighth limiting rods, and two ends of each eighth spring are respectively connected with the second movable block and the sliding rail;
the fifth support frames are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, and are positioned on the outer sides of the third support frames;
the fixing rods are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the fifth supporting frame;
the limiting blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the lower parts of the fixing rods;
the inner sides of the limiting blocks are provided with third movable blocks in a sliding mode, and the guillotine is clamped by the third movable blocks;
a ninth spring is arranged between the outer side of the third movable block and the fixed rod at the same side;
and the third movable rod is symmetrically arranged on the first movable rod and is matched with the third movable block.
In addition, it is particularly preferable to further include a cleaning mechanism including:
a water storage bin is arranged between the tops of the fifth support frames;
the water outlet pipe is symmetrically arranged at one side of the bottom of the water storage bin and communicated with the water outlet pipe;
a ninth limiting rod is arranged at the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the water storage bin;
the baffle plate is arranged on the ninth limiting rod in a sliding manner and covers the upper part of the water outlet pipe;
a tenth spring is arranged between the baffle and the ninth limiting rod;
the upper part of one side of the inner wall of the water storage bin is provided with a fifth fixed block;
the fourth movable block is rotatably arranged on the fifth fixed block and is matched with the baffle;
and a fourth movable rod is arranged on the upper part of one side of the water storage bin in a sliding manner, and the fourth movable rod is matched with the fourth movable block.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the first fixing block is hollow for watermelon peel blanking.
1. According to the watermelon peeling machine, the watermelon can be clamped and fixed by matching the cutter, the charging mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the clamping mechanism, so that peeling, dicing and collecting of the watermelon are facilitated for people, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the watermelon cutting machine, through the pressing mechanism, people can drive the watermelon to move downwards by pulling the second movable rod downwards, so that the cutter mesh cuts the watermelon into pieces, and the damage caused by manual pressing of the watermelon by people is avoided.
3. According to the invention, through the cutting mechanism, the end parts of the left side and the right side of the watermelon, which are not peeled, can be automatically cut off, so that the watermelon is peeled more thoroughly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the charging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a first supporting frame, 3, a movable handle, 4, a first limit rod, 5, a first spring, 6, a second limit rod, 7, a first fixed block, 8, a cutter, 9, a second spring, 10, a charging mechanism, 1000, a supporting frame, 1001, a first fixed frame, 1002, a second fixed block, 1003, a cutter wire, 1004, a charging frame, 1005, a third limit rod, 1006, a third spring, 11, a supporting mechanism, 1100, a second supporting frame, 1101, a first movable block, 1102, a third fixed block, 1103, a roller, 1104, a fourth limit rod, 1105, a fourth spring, 12, a pressing mechanism, 1200, a fourth fixed block, 1201, a fifth limit rod, 1202, a fifth spring, 1203, a first movable rod, 1204, a sixth limit rod, 1205, a second movable rod, 13, a clamping mechanism, 1300, a third support frame, 1301, a second fixing frame, 1302, a motor, 1303, a clamping plate, 1304, a sixth spring, 15, a cutting mechanism, 1500, a fourth support frame, 1501, a sliding rail, 1502, an eighth limit rod, 1503, an eighth spring, 1504, a second movable block, 1505, a guillotine, 1506, a fifth support frame, 1507, a fixed rod, 1508, a third movable block, 1509, a limit block, 1510, a ninth spring, 1511, a third movable rod, 16, a cleaning mechanism, 1600, a water storage bin, 1601, a water outlet pipe, 1602, a baffle, 1603, a ninth limit rod, 1604, a tenth spring, 1605, a fifth fixed block, 1606, a fourth movable block, 1607, and a fourth movable rod.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural fruit vegetables pulp splitter, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 6, including bottom plate 1, first support frame 2, movable handle 3, first gag lever post 4, first spring 5, second gag lever post 6, first fixed block 7, cutter 8, second spring 9, charging mechanism 10, supporting mechanism 11 and clamping mechanism 13, bottom plate 1 front side is equipped with first support frame 2, first support frame 2 upper portion left side is equipped with first gag lever post 4, first gag lever post 4 right side slidingtype is equipped with movable handle 3, movable handle 3 and first support frame 2 slidingtype connection, be provided with first spring 5 on the first gag lever post 4, first spring 5 both ends are connected with movable handle 3 and first support frame 2 respectively, movable handle 3 lower part slidingtype is equipped with second gag lever post 6, second gag lever post 6 rear side is equipped with first fixed block 7, first fixed block 7 rear side upper portion is equipped with cutter 8, be provided with second spring 9 on the second gag lever post 6, second spring 9 both ends are equipped with first fixed block 7 and supporting mechanism 1 top clamping mechanism 11, top portion 13 is equipped with top mechanism 1, top portion 13 is located top 1.
The charging mechanism 10 comprises a supporting frame 1000, a first fixing frame 1001, a second fixing block 1002, a cutter mesh 1003, a charging frame 1004, a third limiting rod 1005 and a third spring 1006, wherein the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the supporting frame 1000, the upper part of the supporting frame 1000 is provided with the first fixing frame 1001, the front side and the rear side of the first fixing frame 1001 are symmetrically provided with the second fixing block 1002, the cutter mesh 1003 is arranged between the inner upper parts of the second fixing blocks 1002, the charging frame 1004 is arranged in the supporting frame 1000 in a sliding mode, the third limiting rods 1005 are arranged between the inner lower parts of the second fixing blocks 1002 on the same longitudinal side, the third limiting rods 1005 are connected with the upper parts of the charging frame 1004 in a sliding mode, the third limiting rods 1005 are provided with third springs 1006, and two ends of each third spring 1006 are respectively connected with the charging frame 1004 and the second fixing blocks 1002 on the rear side.
The supporting mechanism 11 comprises a second supporting frame 1100, a first movable block 1101, a third fixed block 1102, a rolling shaft 1103, a fourth limiting rod 1104 and a fourth spring 1105, wherein the second supporting frame 1100 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first movable block 1101 is symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the second supporting frame 1100 in a sliding mode, the third fixed block 1102 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the first movable block 1101, the rolling shaft 1103 is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the third fixed blocks 1102 on the same side in the transverse direction, the fourth limiting rod 1104 is arranged on the upper portion of the second supporting frame 1100, the fourth limiting rod 1104 is slidably connected with the third fixed block 1102 on the same side, the fourth limiting rod 1104 is provided with the fourth spring 1105, and two ends of the third spring 1006 are respectively connected with the second supporting frame 1100 and the third fixed block 1102.
The clamping mechanism 13 comprises a third support frame 1300, a second fixing frame 1301, a motor 1302, a clamping plate 1303 and a sixth spring 1304, wherein the third support frame 1300 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the third support frame 1300 is positioned on the outer side of the second support frame 1100, the second fixing frame 1301 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of the third support frame 1300, the motor 1302 is arranged on the second fixing frame 1301, an output shaft of the motor 1302 is rotationally connected with the third support frame 1300 on the same side, the clamping plate 1303 is arranged on the inner side of the output shaft of the motor 1302 in a sliding mode, and the sixth spring 1304 is arranged between the outer side of the clamping plate 1303 and the output shaft of the motor 1302.
When people need to peel and cut the watermelon, the clamping plate 1303 is firstly stirred to the outer side, the sixth spring 1304 is compressed, then the watermelon is put between the tops of the rolling shafts 1103, the clamping plate 1303 is loosened, under the action of the elastic force of the sixth spring 1304, the clamping plate 1303 clamps the watermelon, then the motor 1302 is started, the output shaft of the motor 1302 drives the clamping plate 1303 to rotate, the clamping plate 1303 drives the watermelon to rotate, thereby driving the rolling shaft 1103 to rotate to assist the watermelon to rotate, then people slowly pull the movable handle 3 to the left, the first spring 5 is compressed, the movable handle 3 drives the second limiting rod 6, the first fixing block 7 and the cutter 8 to slowly move to the left, when the cutter 8 is contacted with the watermelon, the watermelon is peeled, the watermelon is slid forwards through the first fixing block 7, meanwhile the watermelon presses the second limiting rod 6, the first fixing block 7 and the cutter 8 to move forwards, the second spring 9 is compressed, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 9, the cutter 8 is tightly attached to the surface of the watermelon, when the movable handle 3 moves to the leftmost side, the watermelon peel is cut completely, at this time, the cutter 8 is separated from the watermelon, the second spring 9 is restored to the original state, the second limiting rod 6, the first fixing block 7 and the cutter 8 are driven to move backwards and reset, then the motor 1302 is closed, the clamping plate 1303 and the watermelon stop rotating, the movable handle 3 is released again, the first spring 5 is restored to the original state, the movable handle 3, the second limiting rod 6, the first fixing block 7 and the cutter 8 are driven to move rightwards and reset, then the first movable block 1101 is driven to the outside, the third fixing block 1102 and the roller 1103 are driven to move outwards, the fourth spring 1105 compresses, the roller 1103 releases the peeled watermelon, then the clamping plate 1303 is driven to the outside, the peeled watermelon is released by the clamping plate 1303, the peeled watermelon drops down onto the cutter net 1003, then, the first movable block 1101 and the clamping plate 1303 are loosened, the fourth spring 1105 is restored to the original state, the first movable block 1101, the third fixed block 1102 and the roller 1103 are driven to move to reset to the inner side, the sixth spring 1304 is driven to move to reset to the inner side, then the peeled watermelon is pressed downwards, the cutter mesh 1003 cuts the watermelon, the cut watermelon falls into the charging frame 1004, then the charging frame 1004 is pulled backwards, the third spring 1006 is compressed, the cut watermelon is taken out manually, the charging frame 1004 is loosened again, the third spring 1006 is restored to the original state, the charging frame 1004 is driven to move forwards to reset, and finally the watermelon peel is cleaned by manpower.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10, the device further comprises a pressing mechanism 12, the pressing mechanism 12 comprises a fourth fixed block 1200, a fifth limiting rod 1201, a fifth spring 1202, a first movable rod 1203, a sixth limiting rod 1204 and a second movable rod 1205, the fourth fixed block 1200 is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the second supporting frame 1100, the fifth limiting rod 1201 is arranged on the top of the fourth fixed block 1200, the first movable rod 1203 is arranged between the upper portions of the fifth limiting rods 1201 in a sliding manner, the fifth springs 1202 are arranged on the fifth limiting rods 1201, two ends of each fifth spring 1202 are respectively connected with the fourth fixed block 1200 and the first movable rod 1203, the sixth limiting rod 1204 is arranged on the upper portion of the fifth limiting rod 1201 and is matched with the first movable rod 1203, and the second movable rod 1205 is arranged in the middle of the first movable rod 1203.
When people need to press down the peeled watermelon, the second movable rod 1205 is pulled downwards to drive the first movable rod 1203 to move downwards, the fifth spring 1202 is compressed, the first movable rod 1203 is separated from the sixth limiting rod 1204, when the second movable rod 1205 is contacted with the peeled watermelon, the peeled watermelon is driven to move downwards, the cutter net 1003 cuts the watermelon, then the second movable rod 1205 is loosened, the fifth spring 1202 is restored to the original state, the second movable rod 1205 and the first movable rod 1203 are driven to move upwards to reset, and when the first movable rod 1203 is contacted with the sixth limiting rod 1204, the second movable rod 1205 and the first movable rod 1203 stop moving, so that people can manually press the watermelon to be damaged.
The cutting mechanism 15 comprises a fourth supporting frame 1500, a sliding rail 1501, an eighth limiting rod 1502, an eighth spring 1503, a second movable block 1504, a guillotine 1505, a fifth supporting frame 1506, a fixed rod 1507, a third movable block 1508, a limiting block 1509, a ninth spring 1510 and a third movable rod 1511, wherein two fourth supporting frames 1500 are arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fourth supporting frame 1500 is positioned on the inner side of the third supporting frame 1300, sliding rails 1501 are arranged between the upper parts of the two fourth supporting frames 1500 on the same side in the longitudinal direction, the eighth limiting rods 1502 on the same side in the longitudinal direction are respectively provided with the front and rear sides of the sliding rails 1501, the second movable block 1504 is respectively arranged between the upper parts of the two eighth limiting rods 1502 on the same side in a sliding mode, the bottom of the second movable block 1504 is respectively provided with the guillotine 1505, the eighth limiting block 1503 is respectively arranged on the eighth limiting rod 1502, two ends of the eighth spring 1503 are respectively connected with the second movable block 1504 and the sliding rail 1501, the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with the fifth supporting frames 1500, the fifth supporting frames 1500 are respectively arranged on the left side and right side of the bottom plate 1, the fifth supporting frames 1300 are positioned on the outer sides of the third supporting frames 1300, the upper sides of the fifth supporting frames are respectively, the upper sides and the third supporting frames are respectively arranged on the bottom side, the bottom and the bottom plate 1 is respectively, the bottom and the bottom side is provided with a third movable block is arranged on the bottom side, and a third movable block is corresponding side, and a fixed block, and a third movable block is arranged on a bottom and a movable block and a bottom and a movable device, and a bottom device.
In the initial state, the eighth spring 1503 is in a stretched state, the third movable block 1508 clamps the guillotine 1505, when the second movable rod 1205 is pulled downwards by a person, the first movable rod 1203 and the third movable rod 1511 are driven to move downwards, the fifth spring 1202 is compressed, when the third movable rod 1511 contacts the third movable block 1508, the third movable block 1508 is driven to move outwards to release the guillotine 1505, the ninth spring 1510 is compressed, meanwhile, the eighth spring 1503 is restored to the original state, the second movable block 1504 and the guillotine 1505 are driven to move downwards, the guillotine 1505 cuts the peeled watermelon, the end parts, which are not peeled, of the left side and the right side of the watermelon are cut off, the clamping plate 1303 releases the peeled watermelon, when the guillotine 1505 contacts the slide rail 1501, the guillotine 1505 stops moving, then the second movable rod 1205 is released, the fifth spring 1202 is restored to drive the second movable rod 1205, the first movable rod 1203 and the third movable rod 1511 to move upwards for restoration, when the third movable rod 1511 is separated from the third movable block 1508, the ninth spring 1510 is restored to drive the third movable block 1508 to move inwards for restoration, then the cut watermelon end is manually disposed of, the second movable block 1504 and the guillotine 1505 are pulled upwards for restoration, the eighth spring 1503 is stretched, when the guillotine 1505 is contacted with the third movable block 1508, the third movable block 1508 is driven to move outwards, the ninth spring 1510 is compressed, and when the third movable block 1508 is aligned with a square hole on the guillotine 1505, the ninth spring 1510 is restored to drive the third movable block 1508 to move inwards for restoration to clamp the guillotine 1505, so that the peeling of the watermelon can be more thoroughly.
The cleaning mechanism 16 comprises a water storage bin 1600, a water outlet pipe 1601, a baffle 1602, a ninth limiting rod 1603, a tenth spring 1604, a fifth fixed block 1605, a fourth movable block 1606 and a fourth movable rod 1607, wherein the water storage bin 1600 is arranged between the tops of the fifth supporting frames 1506, the water outlet pipe 1601 is symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the water storage bin 1600 and communicated with the top of the fifth supporting frames 1506, the ninth limiting rod 1603 is arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the inner wall of the water storage bin 1600, the baffle 1602 covers the upper part of the water outlet pipe 1601, a tenth spring 1604 is arranged between the baffle 1602 and the ninth limiting rod 1603, a fifth fixed block 1605 is arranged at the upper part of the rear side of the inner wall of the water storage bin 1600 in a rotating manner, the fourth movable block 1606 is matched with the baffle 1607, the fourth movable rod 1607 is arranged at the upper part of the rear side of the water storage bin 1600 in a left sliding manner, and the fourth movable rod 1606 is matched with the fourth movable block 1607.
When people need to peel and cut the watermelon, water can be added into the water storage bin 1600, the baffle 1602 can block the water, when people need to clean the watermelon, the fourth movable rod 1607 is pulled downwards, the fourth movable rod 1607 drives the fourth movable rod 1606 to rotate, the fourth movable rod 1606 drives the baffle 1602 to move upwards, the tenth spring 1604 is compressed, the baffle 1602 does not cover the upper part of the water outlet pipe 1601 any more, the water in the water storage bin 1600 can be sprayed on the surface of the watermelon through the water outlet pipe 1601, so that the watermelon is cleaned, after the cleaning of the watermelon is completed, the fourth movable rod 1607 is loosened, the tenth spring 1604 is restored to be original shape, the baffle 1602 is driven to move downwards to reset to cover the upper part of the water outlet pipe 1601 again, the water outlet pipe 1601 is enabled to spray no more, meanwhile, the baffle 1602 drives the fourth movable rod 1606 to reversely reset, and the fourth movable rod 1607 is driven to move upwards to reset, so that the cleaning work of the watermelon is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted equally without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation device is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a first supporting frame (2), wherein the first supporting frame (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1);
the first limiting rod (4) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first supporting frame (2);
a movable handle (3), wherein one side of the first limiting rod (4) is provided with the movable handle (3) in a sliding manner, and the movable handle (3) is connected with the first support frame (2) in a sliding manner;
the first spring (5) is arranged on the first limiting rod (4), and two ends of the first spring (5) are respectively connected with the movable handle (3) and the first support frame (2);
the lower part of the movable handle (3) is provided with a second limiting rod (6) in a sliding manner;
a first fixed block (7) is arranged on one side of the second limiting rod (6);
a cutter (8), wherein the cutter (8) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the first fixed block (7);
the second spring (9) is arranged on the second limiting rod (6), and two ends of the second spring (9) are respectively connected with the first fixed block (7) and the movable handle (3);
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the charging mechanism (10);
the support mechanism (11) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);
the clamping mechanism (13) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the clamping mechanism (13) is arranged at the outer side of the supporting mechanism (11);
the charging mechanism (10) comprises:
the middle part of the top side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the supporting frame (1000);
the first fixing frame (1001) is arranged at the upper part of the supporting frame (1000);
the second fixing blocks (1002) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first fixing frame (1001);
a knife net (1003) is arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the second fixed blocks (1002);
a charging frame (1004), wherein the charging frame (1004) is arranged in the supporting frame (1000) in a sliding manner;
the third limiting rods (1005) are arranged between the lower parts of the inner sides of the second fixed blocks (1002) on the same longitudinal side, and the third limiting rods (1005) are connected with the upper part of the charging frame (1004) in a sliding mode;
the third springs (1006), the third limiting rods (1005) are respectively provided with the third springs (1006), and two ends of each third spring (1006) are respectively connected with the charging frame (1004) and the second fixed block (1002) at the rear side;
the supporting mechanism (11) comprises:
the second support frames (1100) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the first movable blocks (1101) are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the upper parts of the second support frames (1100);
the inner sides of the tops of the first movable blocks (1101) are respectively provided with a third fixed block (1102);
the rolling shafts (1103) are rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the third fixing blocks (1102) on the same lateral side;
the fourth limiting rods (1104) are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the second supporting frame (1100), the fourth limiting rods (1104) are positioned above the first movable blocks (1101), and the fourth limiting rods (1104) are connected with the third fixed blocks (1102) on the same side in a sliding mode;
the fourth springs (1105), the fourth limiting rods (1104) are provided with the fourth springs (1105), and two ends of the third springs (1006) are respectively connected with the second supporting frame (1100) and the third fixed block (1102);
the clamping mechanism (13) comprises:
the third support frames (1300) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the third support frames (1300) are positioned on the outer sides of the second support frames (1100);
the second fixing frames (1301) are arranged on the upper parts of the outer sides of the third supporting frames (1300);
the motors (1302) are arranged on the second fixing frames (1301), and output shafts of the motors (1302) are rotationally connected with the third supporting frames (1300) on the same side;
the inner sides of the output shafts of the motors (1302) are respectively provided with a clamping plate (1303) in a sliding manner;
a sixth spring (1304), wherein the sixth spring (1304) is arranged between the outer side of the clamping plate (1303) and the output shaft of the motor (1302);
the device also comprises a pressing mechanism (12), wherein the pressing mechanism (12) comprises:
the upper part of one side of the second supporting frame (1100) is provided with a fourth fixed block (1200);
the top of the fourth fixed block (1200) is provided with a fifth limiting rod (1201);
a first movable rod (1203) is arranged between the upper parts of the fifth limiting rods (1201) in a sliding manner;
the fifth springs (1202), the fifth limiting rods (1201) are provided with the fifth springs (1202), and two ends of each fifth spring (1202) are respectively connected with the fourth fixed block (1200) and the first movable rod (1203);
the upper parts of the fifth limiting rods (1201) are respectively provided with a sixth limiting rod (1204), and the sixth limiting rods (1204) are matched with the first movable rods (1203);
a second movable rod (1205) is arranged in the middle of the first movable rod (1203);
still including cutting mechanism (15), cutting mechanism (15) are including:
the middle parts of two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with two fourth supporting frames (1500), and the fourth supporting frames (1500) are positioned at the inner sides of the third supporting frames (1300);
a sliding rail (1501) is arranged between the upper parts of the two fourth supporting frames (1500) on the same longitudinal side;
an eighth limiting rod (1502), and the eighth limiting rods (1502) are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail (1501);
the second movable block (1504) is arranged between the upper parts of the two eighth limiting rods (1502) on the same longitudinal side in a sliding mode;
the guillotine (1505) is arranged at the bottom of the second movable block (1504);
the eighth springs (1503) are arranged on the eighth limiting rods (1502), and two ends of each eighth spring (1503) are respectively connected with the second movable block (1504) and the sliding rail (1501);
the fifth support frames (1506), the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with the fifth support frames (1506), and the fifth support frames (1506) are positioned at the outer sides of the third support frames (1300);
the fixing rods (1507) are symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of the fifth support frames (1506);
a limiting block (1509), wherein the inner side of the lower part of the fixed rod (1507) is provided with the limiting block (1509);
the inner sides of the limiting blocks (1509) are provided with third movable blocks (1508) in a sliding mode, and the third movable blocks (1508) clamp a guillotine (1505);
a ninth spring (1510), wherein the ninth spring (1510) is arranged between the outer side of the third movable block (1508) and the fixed rod (1507) at the same side;
and the third movable rod (1511), the first movable rod (1203) is symmetrically provided with the third movable rod (1511), and the third movable rod (1511) is matched with the third movable block (1508).
2. An agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (16), the cleaning mechanism (16) comprising:
a water storage bin (1600) is arranged between the tops of the fifth support frames (1506);
a water outlet pipe (1601), wherein the water outlet pipe (1601) is symmetrically arranged at one side of the bottom of the water storage bin (1600) and communicated with the water storage bin;
a ninth limiting rod (1603), wherein the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the water storage bin (1600) is provided with the ninth limiting rod (1603);
a baffle (1602), a baffle (1602) is arranged on the ninth limiting rod (1603) in a sliding manner, and the baffle (1602) covers the upper part of the water outlet pipe (1601);
a tenth spring (1604), wherein the tenth spring (1604) is arranged between the baffle (1602) and the ninth limiting rod (1603);
a fifth fixed block (1605), wherein the upper part of one side of the inner wall of the water storage bin (1600) is provided with the fifth fixed block (1605);
the fourth movable block (1606), the fifth fixed block (1605) is rotatably provided with the fourth movable block (1606), and the fourth movable block (1606) is matched with the baffle (1602);
and a fourth movable rod (1607), wherein the fourth movable rod (1607) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the water storage bin (1600) in a sliding manner, and the fourth movable rod (1607) is matched with the fourth movable block (1606).
3. An agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the first fixing block (7) is hollow for watermelon peel blanking.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111367363.5A CN114190568B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111367363.5A CN114190568B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Agricultural fruit and vegetable pulp separation equipment |
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| CN114190568A CN114190568A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114190568B true CN114190568B (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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| CN209474362U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-10-11 | 深圳市道中创新科技有限公司 | A kind of peeling device and fruit juice mixer |
| CN111743174A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-09 | 吴祖柱 | Fruit processing equipment applied to aspect of agricultural big data |
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| JP2000024993A (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-25 | Q P Corp | Slicer |
| CN209474362U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-10-11 | 深圳市道中创新科技有限公司 | A kind of peeling device and fruit juice mixer |
| CN109170949A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-11 | 许军 | A kind of beverage processing watermelon device for peeling |
| CN209158517U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-07-26 | 王志豪 | A kind of novel labour saving cuts fruit device |
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| CN114190568A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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