CN114188834B - Dustproof high-voltage switch complete sets of heat dissipation - Google Patents

Dustproof high-voltage switch complete sets of heat dissipation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114188834B
CN114188834B CN202111664756.2A CN202111664756A CN114188834B CN 114188834 B CN114188834 B CN 114188834B CN 202111664756 A CN202111664756 A CN 202111664756A CN 114188834 B CN114188834 B CN 114188834B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
sliding
rod
dust
dustproof
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CN202111664756.2A
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CN114188834A (en
Inventor
黄议琪
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Jiangxi Junlang Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangxi Junlang Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111664756.2A priority Critical patent/CN114188834B/en
Publication of CN114188834A publication Critical patent/CN114188834A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to complete equipment, in particular to heat-dissipation dustproof high-voltage switch complete equipment. The invention provides heat-dissipation dustproof high-voltage switch complete equipment which can open and close a cabinet body and is convenient for overhauling electric elements in the cabinet body. A heat dissipating dustproof high voltage switch kit comprising: the connecting seat is arranged at the top of the base; the top of the connecting seat is provided with a cabinet body; a top plate is arranged at the top of the cabinet body; the protection machanism, cabinet body front side is equipped with the protection machanism that is used for protecting electric elements from external environment, and dustproof machanism is equipped with on cabinet body right side and is used for carrying out filterable dustproof machanism to the dust in the air for clean gas gets into in the cabinet body, can play dirt-proof effect. According to the invention, the door plate and the magnet are mutually adsorbed, so that the door plate is not easy to rotate and open at will, and the door plate can protect electric elements in the cabinet body from being influenced by external environment.

Description

Dustproof high-voltage switch complete sets of heat dissipation
Technical Field
The invention relates to complete equipment, in particular to heat-dissipation dustproof high-voltage switch complete equipment.
Background
The operation stability and the safety of the switch complete equipment are not only dependent on the performance and the quality of internal electrical equipment, but also the stable operation of the switch complete equipment can be influenced by taking the cabinet body as external protection equipment, and if the switch complete equipment is used for a long time, dust accumulation can cause poor contact, so that the use is influenced.
The patent application CN208299259U, the publication date is 20181228, discloses a heat-dissipation dustproof high-voltage switch complete equipment, which comprises a cabinet body and a heat-dissipation dustproof device, wherein the heat-dissipation dustproof device comprises a shell and an air guide groove, the bottom of the shell is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and a filter screen, a heat-dissipation fan and a guide plate are sequentially and detachably connected in the shell from outside to inside; the guide plate cover is arranged on the shell, the center of the guide plate cover is in an inward concave arc shape, and a plurality of guide strips are arranged on the side surface of the guide plate, which is close to the cooling fan, at intervals; the openings of the air guide grooves on the left side surface and the right side surface are provided with filter cotton and grating plates; the air guide groove is provided with sliding grooves on two sides of the opening, and the outer side surface of the grating plate is provided with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves. Although the above-mentioned patent can dispel the heat to the cabinet body, prevent that the dust from entering into the cabinet body inside, the cabinet body of above-mentioned patent is closed, if the internal electrical component of cabinet can't normally run, just need overhaul electrical component, because the cabinet body of above-mentioned patent is closed, leads to the maintainer to be difficult to overhaul the internal electrical component of closed cabinet, uses inconveniently.
In view of the above problems, the heat-dissipation dustproof high-voltage switch complete equipment can open and close the cabinet body, and is convenient for overhauling the electrical components in the cabinet body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that an operator is difficult to overhaul the electric elements in the closed cabinet body due to the closed cabinet body, and inconvenient to use, the invention aims to provide the heat-dissipation dustproof high-voltage switch complete equipment capable of opening and closing the cabinet body and facilitating overhaul of the electric elements in the cabinet body.
The invention is technically characterized in that: a heat dissipating dustproof high voltage switch kit comprising:
the connecting seat is arranged at the top of the base;
the top of the connecting seat is provided with a cabinet body;
a top plate is arranged at the top of the cabinet body;
the protection mechanism is arranged at the front side of the cabinet body and used for protecting the electric elements from the external environment;
the dustproof mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cabinet body and used for filtering dust in the air, so that clean gas enters the cabinet body and can play a dustproof role;
and the top of the top plate is provided with a heat conduction mechanism for radiating heat generated by the operation of the electrical elements in the cabinet body, and the heat conduction mechanism penetrates through the cabinet body.
As a further preferred aspect, the protection mechanism includes:
the left side of the front side of the cabinet body is uniformly provided with three first rotating shafts at intervals in a rotating way;
the door plates are arranged on the three first rotating shafts and are in contact with the cabinet body;
the indicating lamps are uniformly arranged in the middle of the front side of the door plate at intervals;
the display screens are uniformly arranged at intervals on the upper part of the front side of the upper door plate;
the handles are arranged in the middle of the right sides of the front sides of the three door plates;
the magnets are uniformly spaced on the right front side of the cabinet body, and the three magnets are mutually adsorbed with the door plates on the same side.
As a further preferable aspect, the dust-proof mechanism includes:
the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the cabinet body are respectively provided with a detachable dust-proof plate;
the clamping blocks are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the two dustproof plates in a sliding mode, the number of the clamping blocks is four, and the four clamping blocks are connected with the cabinet body in a sliding mode;
and two first return springs are arranged between the four clamping blocks and the dust guard on the same side.
As a still further preferred aspect, the heat conduction mechanism includes:
three mesh covers are uniformly arranged in the middle of the top plate at intervals, and penetrate through the cabinet body;
the left and right sides of the inside of the three net covers are provided with supporting blocks, and the number of the supporting blocks is six;
and motors are arranged between the two supporting blocks on the same side, fan blades are arranged on the output shafts of the three motors, and the three fan blades are positioned in the net cover on the same side.
As a further preferable scheme, the dust collection device further comprises a dust collection mechanism, wherein the dust collection mechanism comprises:
the upper side and the lower side of the rear right side of the middle door plate are respectively provided with a first magnetic block;
the middle of the right side inside the cabinet body is provided with the rack rod in a sliding manner;
the upper side and the lower side of the front side of the rack bar are respectively provided with a second magnetic block, and the two first magnetic blocks and the second magnetic blocks on the same side repel each other;
the second return springs are arranged between the two second magnetic blocks and the cabinet body;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the right side of the cabinet body;
the gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft and meshed with the rack bar;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a rotating disc;
the upper side and the lower side of the right side surface inside the cabinet body are provided with first sliding rods in a sliding mode, and the two first sliding rods are connected with the rotating disc in a sliding mode;
the upper side and the lower side of the right side surface inside the cabinet body are provided with dust suction boxes, and the two dust suction boxes are positioned at the outer sides of the first sliding rods at the same side;
the first buttons are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two dust suction boxes in a sliding mode, the two first sliding rods are in contact with the first buttons on the same side, and the two first buttons are electrically connected with the dust suction boxes on the same side;
exhaust fans are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the two dust suction boxes.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a sensing mechanism, wherein the sensing mechanism comprises:
the upper part of the rear left side of the door plate on the upper side is provided with a fixing rod;
the upper part of the left front side inside the cabinet body is provided with an arc-shaped rod, and the fixed rod is contacted with the arc-shaped rod;
the upper side of the inner part of the cabinet body is provided with a heat conducting pipe;
the second sliding rod is arranged at the left upper side of the inside of the cabinet body in a sliding way;
the blocking block is arranged at the rear side of the second sliding rod and is connected with the heat conduction pipe in a sliding manner;
the third return spring is arranged between the second sliding rod and the cabinet body, and the fixed rod is connected with the second sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the temperature sensor is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the cabinet body, and is electrically connected with the indicator lamp, and is electrically connected with the display screen;
the second button is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the temperature sensor in a sliding mode and is electrically connected with the motor;
the upper part in the cabinet body is slidably provided with a third sliding rod which is in sliding fit with the heat conducting pipe;
and the extrusion rod is arranged at the bottom of the third sliding rod and moves downwards to extrude the second button.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a detection mechanism, wherein the detection mechanism comprises:
the dehumidifier is arranged on the left side of the upper part in the cabinet body;
the toggle rod is arranged on the second sliding rod;
the starting button is arranged in the middle of the top of the dehumidifier in a sliding mode, the poking rod is in contact with the starting button, and the starting button is electrically connected with the dehumidifier.
As a further preferable scheme, the outer sides of the three handles are provided with anti-skid gloves.
The beneficial effects after adopting above-mentioned technical scheme are: 1. according to the invention, the door plate is not easy to rotate and open due to the mutual adsorption of the door plate and the magnet, and the door plate can protect electric elements in the cabinet body from being influenced by external environment;
2. the gas enters the cabinet body along the dust-proof plate, the dust-proof plate filters the gas, dust can be effectively filtered by the dust-proof plate, so that clean gas enters the cabinet body, and the effect of dust prevention can be achieved on the cabinet body;
3. the motor is used as a driving force to drive the fan blades to rotate to generate wind power, and the wind power can discharge heat in the cabinet body, so that the heat dissipation effect can be achieved;
4. through first magnetic block and second magnetic block mutual repulsion for when first magnetic block and second magnetic block are close to each other, the second magnetic block drives the rack bar and removes to the rear side, and the gear cooperates with the rack bar, thereby drives first slide bar outside removal in the rolling disc rotation process, and first slide bar extrudees first button, and the exhaust fan begins work, and the exhaust fan is extracted the dust that floats in the cabinet body, prevents that the dust from adhering to on electrical component.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a protection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a protection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the dustproof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the dustproof mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a heat conducting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the heat conducting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a dust suction mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the dust suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of a dust suction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective structure of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a detection mechanism according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_base, 2_connection base, 3_cabinet, 4_top plate, 5_guard, 50_first rotation shaft, 51_door, 52_indicator, 53_display, 54_handle, 55_magnet, 6_dust-proof mechanism, 60_dust-proof plate, 61_clamping block, 62_first return spring, 7_heat-conducting mechanism, 70_mesh, 71_support block, 72_motor, 73_fan blade, 8_dust-proof mechanism, 80_first magnetic block, 81_second magnetic block, 82_second return spring, 83_rack bar, 84_second rotation shaft, 85_gear, 86_rotation disc, 87_first slide bar, 88_dust-proof box, 89_first button, 810_exhaust fan, 9_sensing mechanism, 90_fixed bar, 91_arc bar, 92_second slide bar, 93_third return spring, 94_blocking block, 95_heat-conducting tube, 96_temperature sensor, 97_second button, 98_third slide bar, 99_squeeze bar, 10_detect_turn-on button, 101_turn-on button.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a dustproof high tension switchgear of heat dissipation, as shown in fig. 1-8, including base 1, connecting seat 2, the cabinet body 3, roof 4, protection machanism 5, dustproof machanism 6 and heat conduction mechanism 7, connecting seat 2 is installed through bolted connection's mode at base 1 top, the connecting seat 2 top is equipped with the cabinet body 3, cabinet body 3 top is equipped with roof 4, cabinet body 3 front side is equipped with protection machanism 5, be used for protecting electrical components from external environment's influence, cabinet body 3 right side is equipped with dustproof machanism 6, be used for filtering the dust in the air, make clean gas get into in the cabinet body 3, can play dustproof effect, roof 4 top is equipped with heat conduction mechanism 7, heat conduction mechanism 7 runs through cabinet body 3, be used for dispelling the heat to the heat that electrical components during operation produced in the cabinet body 3.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the protection mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 50, a door plate 51, indicator lamps 52, a display screen 53, a handle 54 and a magnet 55, wherein three first rotating shafts 50 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the left side of the front side of the cabinet 3, the door plates 51 are all arranged on the three first rotating shafts 50, the three door plates 51 are contacted with the cabinet 3, the three door plates 51 are made of stainless steel, four indicator lamps 52 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the middle part of the front side of the upper door plate 51, the lamp is lighted according to the change of the temperature and the humidity in the cabinet 3, three display screens 53 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the upper part of the front side of the upper door plate 51 and are used for displaying the values of the temperature and the humidity in the cabinet 3, a transparent plate is arranged in the middle of the front side of the door plate 51 and used for people to see the working condition of the electric elements in the cabinet 3 through the transparent plate, the middle of the right side of the three door plates 51 are all provided with handles 54, when people apply work to the handle 54, the anti-slip glove can play a role, the anti-slip glove is provided with three magnets 55 and the same magnet 55 are uniformly arranged on the front side of the cabinet 3.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the dustproof mechanism 6 comprises a dustproof plate 60, clamping blocks 61 and first return springs 62, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the right side face of the cabinet body 3 are respectively provided with a detachable dustproof plate 60 for filtering external sundries into the cabinet body 3, the front side and the rear side of the two dustproof plates 60 are respectively provided with the clamping blocks 61 in a sliding mode, the clamping blocks 61 are four in number, the four clamping blocks 61 are connected with the cabinet body 3 in a sliding mode, and two first return springs 62 are respectively arranged between the four clamping blocks 61 and the dustproof plates 60 on the same side.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the heat conduction mechanism 7 comprises a mesh enclosure 70, supporting blocks 71, a motor 72 and fan blades 73, three mesh enclosures 70 are uniformly arranged in the middle of the top plate 4 at intervals, the three mesh enclosures 70 penetrate through the cabinet body 3, the supporting blocks 71 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the three mesh enclosures 70, the number of the supporting blocks 71 is six, the motor 72 is arranged between the two supporting blocks 71 on the same side, fan blades 73 are arranged on the output shaft of the three motor 72, the fan blades 73 are made of plastic materials, the cost is reduced, the three fan blades 73 are positioned in the mesh enclosures 70 on the same side, and the mesh enclosures 70 can prevent other installation components from being contacted with the fan blades 73 to cause damage.
When people need to use the heat-dissipation dustproof high-voltage switch complete equipment, a large amount of heat is generated by the electric elements in the cabinet body 3 in the working process, the heat is distributed in the cabinet body 3, the air enters the cabinet body 3 along the dustproof plate 60, the dustproof plate 60 filters the air, dust in the air can be effectively filtered by the dustproof plate 60, clean air enters the cabinet body 3, after the heat in the cabinet body 3 reaches a preset value, the display screen 53 displays the value of the heat in the cabinet body 3, the indicator lamp 52 can be lighted, when people watch the indicator lamp 52 to be lighted, the motor 72 can be started, the output shaft of the motor 72 is controlled to rotate positively, the fan blade 73 is driven to rotate to generate wind power, the heat in the cabinet body 3 is discharged in and out, after the heat in the cabinet body 3 is reduced, the indicator lamp 52 is not lighted any more, people close the motor 72 according to the heat value condition displayed on the display screen 53, so that the fan blades 73 stop rotating, then people can observe the working condition of the electric elements in the cabinet body 3 through the transparent plate, the dustproof plate 60 performs dustproof work for a long time, more dust adheres to the dustproof plate 60, at this time, the people pull the clamping block 61 to move inwards, the first return spring 62 is compressed, the clamping block 61 is separated from the cabinet body 3, people detach the dustproof plate 60, clean the detached dustproof plate 60 with dust attached to the dustproof plate 60, after the cleaning work is completed, people install the dustproof plate 60 back to the original position, then people do not apply force to the clamping block 61 any more, under the reset action of the first return spring 62, the clamping block 61 moves to the outside for resetting, at this time, the dustproof plate 60 continues to perform dustproof work, when the electrical component works for a long time, part of the electrical component is damaged, so that the electrical component cannot work normally, people need to overhaul the electrical component in the cabinet body 3, firstly, the handle 54 is pulled to drive the door plate 51 to rotate and open through the first rotating shaft 50, the door plate 51 is separated from the magnet 55, at the moment, people overhaul the electrical component in the cabinet body 3, after overhaul work is finished, the electrical component can normally run, people push the handle 54 to drive the door plate 51 to rotate reversely and close, the door plate 51 drives the first rotating shaft 50 to rotate reversely, meanwhile, the door plate 51 reversely rotates and is adsorbed with the magnet 55, the door plate 51 is not easy to rotate and open at will, the effect of protecting the electrical component can be finally realized, gas entering the cabinet body 3 can be filtered, heat in the cabinet body 3 can be discharged, and the purpose of radiating the electrical component can be achieved.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 9, 10 and 11, the vacuum cleaner further comprises a vacuum cleaner 8, wherein the vacuum cleaner 8 comprises a first magnetic block 80, a second magnetic block 81, a second return spring 82, a rack bar 83, a second rotating shaft 84, a gear 85, a rotating disc 86, a first sliding rod 87, a dust suction box 88, a first button 89 and an exhaust fan 810, the upper side and the lower side of the rear right side of the middle door plate 51 are respectively provided with the first magnetic block 80, the middle of the right side inside the cabinet 3 is slidably provided with the rack bar 83, the upper side and the lower side of the front side of the rack bar 83 are respectively provided with the second magnetic block 81, the two first magnetic blocks 80 are mutually repelled with the second magnetic blocks 81 on the same side, a second return spring 82 is respectively arranged between the two second magnetic blocks 81 and the cabinet 3, the inside right side middle rotation of cabinet body 3 is equipped with second axis of rotation 84, be equipped with gear 85 on the second axis of rotation 84, gear 85 meshes with rack bar 83, be equipped with rolling disc 86 on the second axis of rotation 84, the upper and lower both sides of the inside right side of cabinet body 3 all slide and are equipped with first slide bar 87, two first slide bars 87 are connected with rolling disc 86 slidingtype, the dust bin 88 is all installed to the inside right side upper and lower both sides of cabinet body 3, two dust bin 88 are located the first slide bar 87 outside of homonymy, two dust bin 88 medial surface all slide and are equipped with first button 89, two first slide bars 87 contact with the first button 89 of homonymy, two first buttons 89 pass through electric connection with the dust bin 88 of homonymy, exhaust fan 810 is all installed to the inside front and back both sides of two dust bin 88.
And when the door plate 51 is reversed to contact with the cabinet 3, the door plate 51 drives the first magnetic block 80 to be reversed and the second magnetic block 81 to be close to each other, the first magnetic block 80 and the second magnetic block 81 repel each other, so that the second magnetic block 81 drives the rack bar 83 to move to the rear side, the second return spring 82 is compressed, the rack bar 83 moves to the rear side to contact with the gear 85, and drives the gear 85 to rotate, the gear 85 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 84 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 84 drives the rotating disc 86 to rotate, the first sliding rod 87 is extruded in the rotating process of the rotating disc 86, so that the first sliding bar 87 moves outward along the cabinet 3, the first sliding bar 87 moves outward to press the first button 89, at this time, the exhaust fan 810 at the inner side of the dust box 88 starts to work, the exhaust fan 810 rotates to suck the dust floating in the cabinet 3, so as to prevent the dust from falling onto the electrical components and causing dust accumulation on the electrical components, when a person pulls the handle 54 to drive the door plate 51 to rotate and open through the first rotating shaft 50, the door plate 51 drives the first magnetic block 80 to rotate and the second magnetic block 81 to be away from each other, under the reset action of the second return spring 82, the second magnetic block 81 drives the rack bar 83 to move forward for reset, the rack bar 83 moves forward to drive the gear 85 to rotate reversely, the gear 85 drives the second rotating shaft 84 to rotate reversely, the second rotating shaft 84 drives the rotating disc 86 to rotate reversely, the rotating disc 86 rotates reversely to drive the first sliding bar 87 to move inwards for reset, the first sliding bar 87 is separated from the first button 89, thus, the exhaust fan 810 in the dust box 88 stops working, so that the dust floating in the air in the cabinet body 3 can be sucked, the dust is prevented from adhering to the electric element, the dust accumulation phenomenon is caused, and the subsequent cleaning is inconvenient.
As shown in fig. 2, 12, 13, 14 and 15, the induction device 9 further comprises an induction mechanism 9, the induction mechanism 9 comprises a fixed rod 90, an arc rod 91, a second sliding rod 92, a third return spring 93, a blocking block 94, a heat conducting pipe 95, a temperature sensor 96, a second button 97, a third sliding rod 98 and a squeezing rod 99, the fixed rod 90 is arranged at the upper left rear side upper part of the door plate 51 at the upper side, the arc rod 91 is arranged at the upper left front side upper part inside the cabinet 3, the fixed rod 90 is contacted with the arc rod 91, the heat conducting pipe 95 is arranged at the upper inner side inside the cabinet 3 and used for absorbing hot air in the cabinet 3, the second sliding rod 92 is arranged at the upper left inside the cabinet 3 in a sliding manner, the blocking block 94 is arranged at the rear side of the second sliding rod 92, the blocking block 94 is connected with the heat conducting pipe 95 in a sliding manner, the second sliding rod 92 is connected with the second sliding rod 92 in a sliding manner, a temperature sensor 96 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion in the cabinet body 3 and used for detecting the temperature condition in the cabinet body 3, the temperature sensor 96 is electrically connected with the indicator lamp 52, the temperature sensor 96 is electrically connected with the display screen 53, a second button 97 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the temperature sensor 96 in a sliding manner, the second button 97 is electrically connected with the motor 72, a third sliding rod 98 is arranged in the upper portion in the cabinet body 3 in a sliding manner, the third sliding rod 98 is matched with the heat conducting tube 95 in a sliding manner, an extrusion rod 99 is arranged at the bottom of the third sliding rod 98, and the extrusion rod 99 moves downwards to extrude the second button 97.
After the electric element works for a long time, a large amount of heat is generated, the heat is distributed in the cabinet body 3, after the temperature sensor 96 senses that the temperature in the cabinet body 3 reaches a preset value, the temperature sensor 96 sends a signal to control the indicator lamp 52 to light a red light, meanwhile, the temperature value on the display screen 53 changes, people can observe the temperature condition in the cabinet body 3 through the temperature value on the display screen 53, at the moment, people pull the handle 54 to drive the door plate 51 to rotate and open through the first rotating shaft 50, the door plate 51 drives the fixing rod 90 to rotate along the arc-shaped rod 91, the fixing rod 90 drives the second sliding rod 92 to move forwards in the rotating process, the third return spring 93 is stretched, the second sliding rod 92 drives the blocking block 94 to move forwards along the heat conducting pipe 95, at the moment, the blocking block 94 does not block the air inlet of the heat conducting pipe 95, the heat conducting pipe 95 starts to absorb hot air in the cabinet body 3, when the door plate 51 is driven by the handle 54 to reversely rotate and close by the first rotating shaft 50, the door plate 51 drives the fixing rod 90 to reversely reset along the arc-shaped rod 91, then the second sliding rod 92 moves backwards and resets under the resetting action of the third return spring 93, the second sliding rod 92 drives the blocking block 94 to move backwards and reset along the heat conducting pipe 95, the blocking block 94 extrudes the hot air sucked by the heat conducting pipe 95, so that the hot air is conveyed along the heat conducting pipe 95, then the third sliding rod 98 is stamped under the impact force of the hot air conveying, so that the third sliding rod 98 moves downwards along the heat conducting pipe 95, the third sliding rod 98 does not block the air outlet hole of the heat conducting pipe 95, the hot air is discharged along the air outlet of the heat conducting pipe 95, so that the hot air is concentrated at the upper part of the cabinet 3, and meanwhile the third sliding rod 98 drives the extruding rod 99 to move downwards, the extrusion rod 99 moves downwards to extrude the second button 97, at this time, the motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the motor 72 drives the fan blade 73 to rotate, the fan blade 73 rotates to discharge the heat accumulated at the upper part of the cabinet body 3, thereby the cabinet body 3 is rapidly cooled, when the hot air in the cabinet body 3 is discharged out of a plurality of temperatures, the temperature inside the cabinet body 3 is reduced, the indicator lamp 52 stops lighting the red light, at this time, the handle 54 is pulled by people to drive the door plate 51 to rotate and open through the first rotating shaft 50, then people push the third sliding rod 98 to move upwards along the heat conducting pipe 95 to reset, the third sliding rod 98 drives the air outlet of the heat conducting pipe 95 to block, meanwhile, the third sliding rod 98 drives the extrusion rod 99 to move upwards to reset, the extrusion rod 99 is separated from the second button 97, the motor 72 is closed, the fan blade 73 stops rotating, finally, the concentrated collection of the hot air in the cabinet body 3 can be realized after the temperature of the cabinet body 3 reaches a preset value, and then the motor 72 is automatically started, so that the fan blade 73 discharges the concentrated hot air.
As shown in fig. 2 and 16, the dehumidifier cabinet further comprises a detection mechanism 10, the detection mechanism 10 comprises a dehumidifier 100, a poking rod 101 and a start button 102, the dehumidifier 100 is installed on the left side of the upper portion in the cabinet body 3 and is used for detecting the humidity inside the cabinet body 3 and dehumidifying the cabinet body 3, the poking rod 101 is arranged on the second sliding rod 92, the start button 102 is arranged in the middle of the top of the dehumidifier 100 in a sliding mode, the poking rod 101 is in contact with the start button 102, and the start button 102 is electrically connected with the dehumidifier 100.
And move and drive the poking rod 101 to the rear side at second slide bar 92 and move to the rear side, poking rod 101 moves to the rear side and contacts with start button 102, at this moment dehumidifier 100 just starts working, dehumidifier 100 senses the inside humidity change of cabinet 3, if dehumidifier 100 senses that cabinet 3 temperature reaches the default, dehumidifier 100 can dehumidify cabinet 3 to guarantee that cabinet 3 internal temperature keeps in suitable temperature range, the same reason, dehumidifier 100 just stops dehumidifying cabinet 3 when dehumidifier 100 senses humidity in cabinet 3 does not reach the default, when second slide bar 92 drives poking rod 101 to move to the front side, poking rod 101 moves to and breaks away from the contact with start button 102, dehumidifier 100 just stops working, finally can realize dehumidifying cabinet 3, reduce electrical component and expose in moist air, be difficult for the short circuit to take place.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A heat dissipation dustproof high tension switchgear, characterized by, include:
the connecting seat (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
the cabinet body (3) is arranged at the top of the connecting seat (2);
a top plate (4), wherein the top of the cabinet body (3) is provided with the top plate (4);
the protection mechanism (5) is arranged at the front side of the cabinet body (3) and is used for protecting the electric elements from the influence of external environment;
the dustproof mechanism (6) is arranged on the right side of the cabinet body (3) and is used for filtering dust in the air, so that clean gas enters the cabinet body (3) and can play a dustproof role;
the top of the top plate (4) is provided with a heat conduction mechanism (7) for radiating heat generated by the electric elements in the cabinet body (3) during operation, and the heat conduction mechanism (7) penetrates through the cabinet body (3);
the protection mechanism (5) comprises:
the first rotating shafts (50) are uniformly arranged on the left side of the front side surface of the cabinet body (3) at intervals in a rotating way, and three first rotating shafts (50) are arranged on the left side of the front side surface of the cabinet body;
the door plates (51) are arranged on the three first rotating shafts (50), and the three door plates (51) are contacted with the cabinet body (3);
the indicating lamps (52) are uniformly arranged in the middle of the front side of the upper door plate (51) at intervals, and the four indicating lamps (52) are arranged at intervals;
the display screens (53) are uniformly arranged at intervals on the upper part of the front side of the upper side door plate (51);
the handles (54) are arranged in the middle of the right sides of the front sides of the three door plates (51);
the magnets (55) are uniformly arranged on the right front side of the inside of the cabinet body (3) at intervals, and the three magnets (55) are mutually adsorbed with the door plates (51) on the same side;
the dust-proof mechanism (6) comprises:
the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the cabinet body (3) are respectively provided with a detachable dustproof plate (60);
the clamping blocks (61) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the two dustproof plates (60) in a sliding mode, the number of the clamping blocks (61) is four, and the four clamping blocks (61) are connected with the cabinet body (3) in a sliding mode;
the first return springs (62) are arranged between the four clamping blocks (61) and the dust-proof plates (60) on the same side;
the heat conduction mechanism (7) comprises:
three mesh covers (70) are uniformly arranged in the middle of the top plate (4) at intervals, and the three mesh covers (70) penetrate through the cabinet body (3);
the support blocks (71) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the three net covers (70), and the number of the support blocks (71) is six;
the motor (72) is arranged between two supporting blocks (71) on the same side, fan blades (73) are arranged on output shafts of the three motors (72), and the three fan blades (73) are positioned in the net cover (70) on the same side;
still including dust absorption mechanism (8), dust absorption mechanism (8) include:
the upper side and the lower side of the rear right side of the middle door plate (51) are respectively provided with a first magnetic block (80);
a rack bar (83), wherein the middle of the right side inside the cabinet body (3) is provided with the rack bar (83) in a sliding manner;
the upper side and the lower side of the front side of the rack bar (83) are respectively provided with a second magnetic block (81), and the two first magnetic blocks (80) and the second magnetic blocks (81) on the same side are mutually repulsed;
the second return springs (82) are arranged between the two second magnetic blocks (81) and the cabinet body (3);
the second rotating shaft (84) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the right side inside the cabinet body (3);
a gear (85), wherein the gear (85) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (84), and the gear (85) is meshed with the rack bar (83);
a rotating disc (86), wherein the second rotating shaft (84) is provided with the rotating disc (86);
the upper side and the lower side of the right side surface inside the cabinet body (3) are provided with first sliding rods (87) in a sliding mode, and the two first sliding rods (87) are connected with the rotating disc (86) in a sliding mode;
the upper side and the lower side of the right side surface inside the cabinet body (3) are provided with the dust suction boxes (88), and the two dust suction boxes (88) are positioned outside the first sliding rod (87) at the same side;
the first buttons (89), the first buttons (89) are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two dust suction boxes (88) in a sliding mode, the two first sliding rods (87) are in contact with the first buttons (89) on the same side, and the two first buttons (89) are electrically connected with the dust suction boxes (88) on the same side;
exhaust fans (810) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the two dust suction boxes (88).
2. A heat dissipating, dust proof high voltage switch kit according to claim 1, further comprising a sensing mechanism (9), the sensing mechanism (9) comprising:
a fixed rod (90), wherein the fixed rod (90) is arranged at the upper part of the rear left side of the upper door plate (51);
the upper part of the left front side inside the cabinet body (3) is provided with an arc-shaped rod (91), and the fixed rod (90) is contacted with the arc-shaped rod (91);
a heat conduction pipe (95), wherein the upper side of the interior of the cabinet body (3) is provided with the heat conduction pipe (95);
the second sliding rod (92) is arranged at the left upper side of the inside of the cabinet body (3) in a sliding way, and the second sliding rod (92) is arranged at the left upper side of the inside of the cabinet body;
the blocking block (94) is arranged at the rear side of the second sliding rod (92), and the blocking block (94) is connected with the heat conducting pipe (95) in a sliding mode;
a third return spring (93), a third return spring (93) is arranged between the second sliding rod (92) and the cabinet body (3), and the fixed rod (90) is connected with the second sliding rod (92) in a sliding way;
the temperature sensor (96) is arranged in the middle of the upper part in the cabinet body (3), the temperature sensor (96) is electrically connected with the indicator lamp (52), and the temperature sensor (96) is electrically connected with the display screen (53);
the second button (97) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the temperature sensor (96) in a sliding manner, and the second button (97) is electrically connected with the motor (72);
the third sliding rod (98) is arranged at the upper part in the cabinet body (3) in a sliding way, and the third sliding rod (98) is in sliding fit with the heat conducting pipe (95);
and the extrusion rod (99) is arranged at the bottom of the third sliding rod (98), and the extrusion rod (99) moves downwards to extrude the second button (97).
3. A heat dissipating, dust proof high voltage switch kit according to claim 2, further comprising a detection mechanism (10), the detection mechanism (10) comprising:
the dehumidifier (100) is arranged on the left side of the upper part in the cabinet body (3);
the toggle rod (101) is arranged on the second sliding rod (92);
the starting button (102), the middle slip in the top of dehumidifier (100) is equipped with starting button (102), toggle rod (101) and starting button (102) contact, and starting button (102) are through electric connection with dehumidifier (100).
4. A heat dissipating, dust resistant high voltage switch kit as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the three handles (54) are respectively provided with an anti-slip glove.
CN202111664756.2A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Dustproof high-voltage switch complete sets of heat dissipation Active CN114188834B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117545201A (en) * 2022-08-02 2024-02-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Mounting mechanism, dustproof device, cabinet and communication equipment
CN116507069B (en) * 2023-06-28 2023-11-07 棚丰信息科技(陕西)有限公司 Digital control cabinet for multi-span greenhouse
CN117791330B (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-06-18 浙江德驰电务股份有限公司 Ring main unit with condensation dehumidifying structure

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