CN114185959A - Automatic monitoring and early warning method, system, equipment and storage medium for urban comprehensive pipe gallery and surrounding geological environment - Google Patents

Automatic monitoring and early warning method, system, equipment and storage medium for urban comprehensive pipe gallery and surrounding geological environment Download PDF

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CN114185959A
CN114185959A CN202111380939.1A CN202111380939A CN114185959A CN 114185959 A CN114185959 A CN 114185959A CN 202111380939 A CN202111380939 A CN 202111380939A CN 114185959 A CN114185959 A CN 114185959A
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data
monitoring
determining
monitoring device
output
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牟建华
许准
乐麟
范家奇
董文良
张军杰
叶尚莹
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Shanghai Geotechnical Engineering & Geology Institute Co ltd
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Shanghai Geotechnical Engineering & Geology Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to an automatic monitoring and early warning method, system, equipment and storage medium for urban comprehensive pipe gallery and surrounding geological environment, relating to the technical field of geological environment monitoring and comprising: collecting data, determining the assembly mode of the monitoring device, and determining the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device; determining a monitoring point and a data acquisition interface; installing and trial running, installing a monitoring device and a protection device, running the monitoring device, and determining a data analysis model and a data display model according to data output by the monitoring device; correcting the monitoring data and alarming for abnormity, and analyzing the monitoring data output by the monitoring device through a data analysis model; if the error exists, correcting through historical data and current data; if the abnormal condition exists, an alarm signal is output, and meanwhile, the abnormal signal and the data type corresponding to the abnormal signal are output. This application has the purpose of accomplishing simultaneously and monitoring utility tunnel and all ring edge borders, realizes the purpose of automatic monitoring and analysis early warning.

Description

Automatic monitoring and early warning method, system, equipment and storage medium for urban comprehensive pipe gallery and surrounding geological environment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of geological environment monitoring, in particular to an automatic monitoring and early warning method, system, equipment and storage medium for urban comprehensive pipe galleries and surrounding geological environments.
Background
Utility tunnel belongs to the zonal structure, and passes through the wide range, buries deeply, and the geological conditions of locating are extremely complicated, especially the utility tunnel in soft soil area, peripheral engineering construction or foundation ditch excavation all can produce subside, displacement or disturbance to the soil body, bring the influence to utility tunnel's structure, even harm. The utility model discloses a utility tunnel disease that peripheral hydrology condition and geological change arouse easily includes: the piping lane subsides, the piping lane crack, piping lane convergence and utility tunnel displacement, percolating water scheduling problem.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the above problems are all serious compromises to the normal operation of the utility tunnel, and therefore monitoring of the surrounding environment of the utility tunnel is necessary, for example, by various monitoring devices. However, according to the existing and consulted data, no comprehensive technical data can be used for simultaneously monitoring the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to complete monitoring of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding environment at the same time, the application provides an automatic monitoring and early warning method, system, equipment and storage medium for the urban comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment.
In a first aspect, the application provides an automatic monitoring and early warning method for an urban comprehensive pipe gallery and a surrounding geological environment, which adopts the following technical scheme:
automatic monitoring and early warning method for urban comprehensive pipe gallery and surrounding geological environment, comprising the following steps:
collecting data and determining the assembling mode of the monitoring device, collecting information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device;
determining monitoring points and a data acquisition interface, determining measuring point intervals and a protection device required by a monitoring device according to the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the form of the data acquisition interface according to the communication mode of the detection device;
installing and trial running, installing a monitoring device and a protection device, running the monitoring device, and determining a data analysis model and a data display model according to data output by the monitoring device;
correcting the monitoring data and alarming for abnormity, and analyzing the monitoring data output by the monitoring device through a data analysis model;
if the error exists, the correction is carried out through historical data and current data;
if the abnormal condition exists, an alarm signal is output, and meanwhile, the abnormal signal and the data type corresponding to the abnormal signal are output.
By adopting the technical scheme, a worker firstly collects the information of the current comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment and the installation mode of the monitoring device which can be installed, and then determines the installation mode of the monitoring device which is suitable for the current comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment and the required communication mode; determining monitoring points and a data acquisition interface according to the data range which can be monitored by a monitoring device and the requirements of data information and the like which need to be monitored by the current comprehensive pipe rack; and then installing a monitoring device and a protection device for protecting the monitoring device, operating the monitoring device, and simultaneously determining a preset data analysis model and a data display model and a model with the highest support coefficient of the current comprehensive pipe rack according to data output by the monitoring device, so that the model is the data analysis model and the data display model which are most suitable for the current comprehensive pipe rack.
When the device is actually used, the monitoring device monitors and outputs data in real time, the data analysis model receives and analyzes the output data in real time, and then the data display model receives and displays the analysis result; meanwhile, the data analysis model can also analyze the monitoring data output by the monitoring device, whether the monitoring data has errors or not and whether the monitoring data is abnormal data or not. Thereby realize accomplishing the purpose of monitoring utility tunnel and all ring edge borders simultaneously, and can carry out the analysis to the data of monitoring to carry out analysis and judgment to current monitoring data, further realize automatic monitoring and the purpose of analysis early warning.
Preferably, the collecting information of the utility tunnel and the surrounding geological environment comprises: collecting the type, structure, surrounding geological environment information and construction method of the current comprehensive pipe gallery;
the surrounding geological environment information comprises surrounding geological bottom layer states, building conditions and traffic conditions;
the determining of the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device comprises the following steps: collecting the type, the burying method, the mounting conditions and the mounting method of the monitoring device for the automatic monitoring of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the data precision requirement, determining the mounting mode of the monitoring device according to the information, and determining the communication mode convenient for transmitting the information.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff acquires the required information type and the monitoring device that corresponds of monitoring of utility tunnel and peripheral geological environment, need confirm the mounting means and the communication mode of monitoring device in current environment simultaneously, is convenient for install monitoring device etc..
Preferably, the determining of the monitoring point and the data acquisition interface includes:
determining a test section of the comprehensive pipe gallery, including determining the distance between two adjacent measuring points in the test section, a burying method and a protection device; and the number of the first and second groups,
and determining a data acquisition interface, setting a data converter according to the types of the output signals of the plurality of monitoring devices, and converting the output signals of the plurality of monitoring devices into a uniform type.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, here the staff confirms utility tunnel's monitoring point and confirms data acquisition's interface according to the communication mode, is convenient for detect data more accurately to the transmission.
Preferably, the determining a data analysis model and a data display model according to the data output by the monitoring device includes:
establishing a data analysis model, sequentially inputting a plurality of preset data analysis models according to data output by the monitoring device, and determining the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient according to analysis results output by the plurality of data models;
establishing a data display model, sequentially inputting a plurality of preset data display models according to data output by a monitoring device and analysis results output by the data analysis model, and determining the data display model with the highest support coefficient according to display results output by the data display models.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, confirm the data analysis model and the data display model that are more suitable for current utility tunnel and current peripheral geological environment to obtain more accurate data analysis result, be convenient for the staff simultaneously looks over.
Preferably, when the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient is determined, the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient is determined by taking a plurality of groups of data within a certain time, sequentially inputting a plurality of preset data analysis models and determining the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient.
By adopting the technical scheme, the data analysis models which are more suitable for the current comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding address environment can be determined by continuously and repeatedly inputting the plurality of groups of data into the preset data analysis models.
The second aspect, this application provides an automatic monitoring of city utility tunnel and peripheral geological environment and early warning system, adopts following technical scheme:
automatic monitoring of city utility tunnel and peripheral geological environment and early warning system include:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring information of the comprehensive pipe rack and the surrounding address environment;
the monitoring device determining module is in signal connection with the data acquisition module and determines the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device according to the signal output by the data acquisition module;
the monitoring point determining module is in signal connection with the data acquisition module and the monitoring device determining module, determines measuring point intervals according to the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the determined installation mode of the detection device, and determines a protection device required by the monitoring device;
the data acquisition interface determining module is in signal connection with the monitoring device determining module and the monitoring point determining module, and determines the type of the data acquisition interface according to the installation mode, the communication mode and the monitoring interval of the monitoring device;
the data acquisition module comprises a data acquisition interface, is in signal connection with the data acquisition interface determining module and the monitoring device and is used for acquiring signals output by the monitoring device;
the data analysis module comprises a data analysis model, is in signal connection with the data acquisition module, analyzes according to the signal output by the detection device and outputs an analysis result;
the data display module comprises a data display model, is in signal connection with the data analysis module, receives the analysis result output by the data analysis module and displays the analysis result; and the number of the first and second groups,
the monitoring data error detection module is in signal connection with the data analysis module, receives the analysis result and the historical data output by the data analysis module, determines whether the analysis result output by the data analysis module has an error, and corrects the data according to the historical data and the current analysis result if the analysis result has the error data; if abnormal data exist, an alarm signal is output.
By adopting the technical scheme, the working personnel firstly collect the information of the current comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment through the data acquisition module; determining the installation mode of the monitoring device which can be installed and the required communication mode through a monitoring device determining module; determining monitoring points and a data acquisition interface according to the data range which can be monitored by a monitoring device and the requirements of data information and the like which need to be monitored by the current comprehensive pipe rack; and then installing a monitoring device and a protection device for protecting the monitoring device, operating the monitoring device, and simultaneously determining a preset data analysis model and a data display model and a model with the highest support coefficient of the current comprehensive pipe rack according to data output by the monitoring device, so that the model is the data analysis model and the data display model which are most suitable for the current comprehensive pipe rack.
When the device is actually used, the monitoring device monitors and outputs data in real time, the data analysis model receives and analyzes the output data in real time, and then the data display model receives and displays the analysis result; meanwhile, the data analysis model can also analyze the monitoring data output by the monitoring device, whether the monitoring data has errors or not and whether the monitoring data is abnormal data or not. Thereby realize accomplishing the purpose of monitoring utility tunnel and all ring edge borders simultaneously, and can carry out the analysis to the data of monitoring to carry out analysis and judgment to current monitoring data, further realize automatic monitoring and purpose of analysis.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an apparatus, which adopts the following technical solution:
an apparatus comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor implementing the steps of the method when executing the computer program:
collecting data and determining the assembling mode of the monitoring device, collecting information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device;
determining monitoring points and a data acquisition interface, determining measuring point intervals and a protection device required by a monitoring device according to the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the form of the data acquisition interface according to the communication mode of the detection device;
installing and trial running, installing a monitoring device and a protection device, running the monitoring device, and determining a data analysis model and a data display model according to data output by the monitoring device;
correcting the monitoring data and alarming for abnormity, and analyzing the monitoring data output by the monitoring device through a data analysis model;
if the error exists, the correction is carried out through historical data and current data;
if the abnormal condition exists, an alarm signal is output, and meanwhile, the abnormal signal and the data type corresponding to the abnormal signal are output.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical solutions:
a computer-readable storage medium, storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method:
collecting data and determining the assembling mode of the monitoring device, collecting information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device;
determining monitoring points and a data acquisition interface, determining measuring point intervals and a protection device required by a monitoring device according to the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the form of the data acquisition interface according to the communication mode of the detection device;
installing and trial running, installing a monitoring device and a protection device, running the monitoring device, and determining a data analysis model and a data display model according to data output by the monitoring device;
correcting the monitoring data and alarming for abnormity, and analyzing the monitoring data output by the monitoring device through a data analysis model;
if the error exists, the correction is carried out through historical data and current data;
if the abnormal condition exists, an alarm signal is output, and meanwhile, the abnormal signal and the data type corresponding to the abnormal signal are output.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
firstly, determining a data analysis model and a data display model which are most suitable for the current comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and then achieving the purpose of detecting information required to be detected in the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment in real time through a plurality of monitoring devices; the requirement for monitoring the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding environment at the same time can be met;
through the data that acquire many times, confirm the data analysis model and the data display model that are more suitable for current utility tunnel and current peripheral geological environment to obtain more accurate data analysis result, be convenient for the staff simultaneously and look over.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the steps of a method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure, 1, a data acquisition module; 2. a monitoring device determination module; 3. a monitoring point determining module; 4. a data acquisition interface determining module; 5. a data acquisition module; 6. a data analysis module; 7. a data display module; 8. and a monitoring data error detection module.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The application discloses city utility tunnel and peripheral geological environment automated monitoring and early warning method refers to FIG. 1, includes following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: collecting data and determining the assembling mode of the monitoring device. The method comprises the steps of collecting information of a current comprehensive pipe gallery and a surrounding geological environment, determining monitoring devices which are needed and suitable for the current environment according to the collected information, and determining installation modes and communication modes of the monitoring devices.
In detail, collecting the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment comprises collecting the category, structure, construction method and surrounding geological environment information of the current comprehensive pipe gallery; the peripheral geological environment information comprises geological bottom layer states, building conditions and traffic conditions within 5km around the comprehensive pipe gallery.
The information can be collected manually, and the main collection mode is provided for relevant units such as site observation, owner self-description, construction units and the like.
Further, determining the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device comprises collecting the type, the burying method, the installation condition and the method of the monitoring device for the automatic monitoring of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the data precision requirement.
And further collecting data required to be detected by the current comprehensive pipe gallery according to the collected information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the type, the burying method, the installation condition and the method of the monitoring device for automatic monitoring and the data precision requirement according to the past data.
And determining an installation mode and a communication mode according to the information, wherein the communication mode also takes the transmission environment into consideration so as to ensure the effective transmission of the information.
Step two: and determining a monitoring point and a data acquisition interface. The measuring point distance and the protection device needed by the monitoring device are determined according to the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and the measuring point distance is convenient for acquiring the monitoring information in the comprehensive pipe gallery or the surrounding geological environment.
If the topography is comparatively simple can make the distance between two adjacent monitoring points great, can make the distance between two adjacent monitoring points less if the topography is comparatively complicated, obtain more accurate effectual information in proper order.
Meanwhile, according to the communication mode of the monitoring device, relevant information such as the interface form of data acquisition, the transmission protocol and the like is determined so as to ensure effective transmission of the information.
Specifically, a test section of the comprehensive pipe gallery is determined firstly, and the method comprises the steps of determining the distance between two adjacent measuring points in the test section, the embedding method of a monitoring device and a transmission line and a protection device for the monitoring device; the protection device for the monitoring device is mainly used for reducing the influence of the environment on the monitoring device, can be arranged to be approximately barrel-shaped, covers the monitoring device and reduces the probability that the monitoring device is touched or even damaged.
And determining a data acquisition interface, setting a data converter according to the types of the output signals of the plurality of monitoring devices, and converting the output signals of the plurality of monitoring devices into a uniform type.
Step three: and (5) installation and commissioning. After the monitoring device is determined, determining the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device by combining the information of the structure and the like of the comprehensive pipe gallery; and install monitoring devices in the utility tunnel according to the mounting means, simultaneously according to the wiring of communication mode.
After the installation and the inspection are finished, the test operation is carried out, and the output data of each monitoring device is obtained to form a record. And then determining a data analysis model and a data display model according to the data output by the monitoring device.
Further, the step of determining the data analysis model mainly comprises: and sequentially inputting a plurality of preset data analysis models according to the data output by the monitoring device, and determining the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient according to the analysis results output by the data models. The preset data analysis models mainly refer to data analysis models in data provided by the existing literature.
In detail, a plurality of groups of data within a certain time are taken, a plurality of preset data analysis models are sequentially input, and the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient is determined. The certain time can be 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 40 minutes, 60 minutes and the like, and has a time selected by a worker. If the support factor of the preset data model is low, the data analysis model can be adjusted according to the influence factor of the existing data until the support factor meets the requirement, wherein the requirement can be 98%, 99% or even 99.9%.
Similarly, the step of establishing the data display model is similar to the step of establishing the data analysis model, and mainly comprises the steps of sequentially inputting a plurality of preset data display models according to the data output by the monitoring device and the analysis result output by the data analysis model, and determining the data display model with the highest support coefficient according to the display result output by the data display models.
The data display model can be displayed in a two-dimensional form or a three-dimensional or even multi-dimensional form such as a data table, a graph, a histogram, a pie chart and the like, and the embodiment of the application focuses on the three-dimensional and multi-dimensional forms.
Step four: and correcting monitoring data and alarming for abnormity. And after the data analysis model and the data display model are determined, monitoring operation is formally carried out.
Analyzing monitoring data output by the monitoring device through a data analysis model in real time; the data in the embodiment of the application is mostly continuous data, and if the data change is large, the data may be error data; the correction can be carried out by a data error correction method for automatically detecting the static level, deep soil displacement, stress strain and the like of the hand-cleaning machine by investigation, and at the moment, manual detection can be adopted as an auxiliary correction mode.
If the abnormal condition exists, an alarm signal is output, and meanwhile, the abnormal signal and the data type corresponding to the abnormal signal are output.
The abnormal condition refers to the fault conditions such as power failure, damage or water leakage of the monitoring device.
In addition, when data are analyzed, the deformation of the comprehensive pipe rack can be warned according to a preset warning threshold value. The early warning threshold value is a reference value set according to the deformation control requirement of the current comprehensive pipe rack; and the monitoring frequency requirements of the arrangement position and mode of the monitoring points and different conditions (normal or early warning state) are provided.
The above process can form a record document, is convenient to check, and can supplement different conditions at any time to further record the document completely.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the monitoring device monitors and outputs data in real time, the data analysis model receives and analyzes the output data in real time, and the data display model receives and displays the analysis result; meanwhile, the data analysis model can also analyze the monitoring data output by the monitoring device, whether the monitoring data has errors or not and whether the monitoring data is abnormal data or not. Thereby realize accomplishing the purpose of monitoring utility tunnel and all ring edge borders simultaneously, and can carry out the analysis to the data of monitoring to carry out analysis and judgment to current monitoring data, further realize automatic monitoring and the purpose of analysis early warning.
The embodiment of the application also discloses an automatic monitoring and early warning system for the urban comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, which refers to fig. 2 and mainly comprises a data acquisition module 1 for acquiring data information, a monitoring device determination module 2, a monitoring point determination module 3, a data acquisition interface determination module 4, a data analysis module 6, a data display module 7 and a monitoring data error detection module 8.
In detail, the data acquisition module 1 may be configured as a data receiving interface, and may be externally connected to an input module, for acquiring information of the utility tunnel and the surrounding geological environment, and may be directly input by a worker or input by introducing two-dimensional or three-dimensional drawings.
The monitoring device determining module 2 is in signal connection with the data acquiring module 1, can be set as a comparator or a program with a comparing function, and compares the signal output by the data acquiring module 1 with the existing data information so as to determine the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device.
Similarly, the monitoring point determining module 3 is in signal connection with the data acquiring module 1 and the monitoring device determining module 2, is set as a comparator or a program with a comparison function, and compares the information of the utility tunnel and the determined installation mode of the detection device with the data in the prior art to determine the optimal measuring point distance.
Meanwhile, a protection device required by the monitoring device is determined according to the monitoring environment and the monitoring requirement, can be arranged to be approximately barrel-shaped, covers the monitoring device, and does not hinder the monitoring device from performing near-side operation and data output operation of the monitoring device.
The data acquisition interface determining module 4 is in signal connection with the monitoring device determining module 2 and the monitoring point determining module 3, and the data acquisition interface determining module 4 determines the type of the data acquisition interface according to the installation mode, the communication mode, the monitoring interval and the universality of the interface of the monitoring device.
The data acquisition module 5 comprises a data acquisition interface, on one hand, the data acquisition module 5 is in signal connection with the data acquisition interface determining module 4, and the data acquisition module 5 is configured with the interface type determined by the data acquisition interface determining module 4; on the other hand, the data acquisition module 5 is in signal connection with the monitoring device and is used for acquiring signals output by the monitoring device.
Further, the data analysis module 6 comprises a data analysis model, an input end of the data analysis model is in signal connection with the data acquisition module 5, and the data analysis module analyzes the signals output by the detection device and outputs an analysis result. The main analysis data has errors, abnormal data and early warning values.
Similarly, the data display module 7 includes a data display model, and an input end of the data display model is in signal connection with the data analysis module 6, and receives and displays an analysis result output by the data analysis module 6. The presentation means may comprise two-dimensional forms such as data tables, graphs, histograms and pie charts, or three-dimensional or even multi-dimensional forms.
The monitoring data error detection module 8 can comprise a comparator or a program module with a comparison function, and the input end of the monitoring data error detection module 8 is in signal connection with the data analysis module 6 and is used for receiving the analysis result output by the data analysis module 6 and simultaneously acquiring historical data; and then determines whether the data analysis module 6 outputs the analysis result with an error.
If error data exists, correcting the data according to the historical data and the current analysis result; if abnormal data exist, an alarm signal is output; if the preset early warning threshold value is checked, an early warning signal is output, and the frequency of the monitoring device for outputting the monitoring data is adjusted.
The application also discloses a device, which can be a server, and the internal structure diagram of the device can be shown in fig. 3. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used for storing data such as service requests, service data and the like. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a data processing method.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 3 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
The computer device comprises a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor which, when executing the computer program, carries out the steps in the above-described method embodiments.
The application also discloses a storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-described method embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. Automatic monitoring and early warning method for urban comprehensive pipe gallery and surrounding geological environment, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
collecting data and determining the assembling mode of the monitoring device, collecting information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device;
determining monitoring points and a data acquisition interface, determining measuring point intervals and a protection device required by a monitoring device according to the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment, and determining the form of the data acquisition interface according to the communication mode of the detection device;
installing and trial running, installing a monitoring device and a protection device, running the monitoring device, and determining a data analysis model and a data display model according to data output by the monitoring device;
correcting the monitoring data and alarming for abnormity, and analyzing the monitoring data output by the monitoring device through a data analysis model;
if the error exists, the correction is carried out through historical data and current data;
if the abnormal condition exists, an alarm signal is output, and meanwhile, the abnormal signal and the data type corresponding to the abnormal signal are output.
2. The automated monitoring and early warning method for the urban comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment according to claim 1,
collect utility tunnel and peripheral geological environment's information includes: collecting the type, structure, surrounding geological environment information and construction method of the current comprehensive pipe gallery;
the surrounding geological environment information comprises surrounding geological bottom layer states, building conditions and traffic conditions;
the determining of the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device comprises the following steps: collecting the type, the burying method, the mounting conditions and the mounting method of the monitoring device for the automatic monitoring of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the data precision requirement, determining the mounting mode of the monitoring device according to the information, and determining the communication mode convenient for transmitting the information.
3. The automated monitoring and early warning method for the urban comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment according to claim 1, wherein the determining of the monitoring points and the data acquisition interface comprises:
determining a test section of the comprehensive pipe gallery, including determining the distance between two adjacent measuring points in the test section, a burying method and a protection device; and the number of the first and second groups,
and determining a data acquisition interface, setting a data converter according to the types of the output signals of the plurality of monitoring devices, and converting the output signals of the plurality of monitoring devices into a uniform type.
4. The automated monitoring and early warning method for the urban comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment according to claim 3, wherein the determining of the data analysis model and the data display model according to the data output by the monitoring device comprises:
establishing a data analysis model, sequentially inputting a plurality of preset data analysis models according to data output by the monitoring device, and determining the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient according to analysis results output by the plurality of data models;
establishing a data display model, sequentially inputting a plurality of preset data display models according to data output by a monitoring device and analysis results output by the data analysis model, and determining the data display model with the highest support coefficient according to display results output by the data display models.
5. The automatic monitoring and early warning method for the urban comprehensive pipe gallery and the surrounding geological environment according to claim 4, characterized in that when the data analysis model is established, a plurality of groups of data within a certain time are taken, a plurality of preset data analysis models are sequentially input, and the data analysis model with the highest support coefficient is determined.
6. Automatic monitoring of city utility tunnel and peripheral geological environment and early warning system, its characterized in that includes:
the data acquisition module (1) is used for acquiring information of the comprehensive pipe rack and the surrounding address environment;
the monitoring device determining module (2) is in signal connection with the data acquiring module (1) and determines the installation mode and the communication mode of the monitoring device according to the signal output by the data acquiring module (1);
the monitoring point determining module (3) is in signal connection with the data acquiring module (1) and the monitoring device determining module (2), determines the measuring point distance according to the information of the comprehensive pipe gallery and the determined installation mode of the detection device, and determines a protection device required by the monitoring device;
the data acquisition interface determining module (4) is in signal connection with the monitoring device determining module (2) and the monitoring point determining module (3), and determines the type of the data acquisition interface according to the installation mode, the communication mode and the monitoring interval of the monitoring device;
the data acquisition module (5) comprises a data acquisition interface, is in signal connection with the data acquisition interface determining module (4) and the monitoring device and is used for acquiring signals output by the monitoring device;
the data analysis module (6) comprises a data analysis model, is in signal connection with the data acquisition module (5), analyzes according to the signal output by the detection device and outputs an analysis result;
the data display module (7) comprises a data display model, is in signal connection with the data analysis module (6), receives the analysis result output by the data analysis module (6), and displays the analysis result; and the number of the first and second groups,
the monitoring data error detection module (8) is in signal connection with the data analysis module (6), receives the analysis result and the historical data output by the data analysis module (6), determines whether the analysis result output by the data analysis module (6) has errors, and corrects the data according to the historical data and the current analysis result if the error data exists; if abnormal data exist, an alarm signal is output.
7. An apparatus comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-5 when executing the computer program.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN202111380939.1A 2021-11-20 2021-11-20 Automatic monitoring and early warning method, system, equipment and storage medium for urban comprehensive pipe gallery and surrounding geological environment Pending CN114185959A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114820825A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 浩源科技有限公司 Green detection method and system for underground pipe gallery assembled structure
CN116817192A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-09-29 南通金芸流体设备有限公司 Corrosion monitoring and alarming method and system for pipeline conveying equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114820825A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 浩源科技有限公司 Green detection method and system for underground pipe gallery assembled structure
CN116817192A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-09-29 南通金芸流体设备有限公司 Corrosion monitoring and alarming method and system for pipeline conveying equipment
CN116817192B (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-11-17 南通金芸流体设备有限公司 Corrosion monitoring and alarming method and system for pipeline conveying equipment

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