CN114183983B - Cooling water circulation system for medical equipment based on Internet - Google Patents
Cooling water circulation system for medical equipment based on Internet Download PDFInfo
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- CN114183983B CN114183983B CN202111542401.6A CN202111542401A CN114183983B CN 114183983 B CN114183983 B CN 114183983B CN 202111542401 A CN202111542401 A CN 202111542401A CN 114183983 B CN114183983 B CN 114183983B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D15/00—Devices not covered by group F25D11/00 or F25D13/00, e.g. non-self-contained movable devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/001—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/005—Combined cooling and heating devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/36—Visual displays
- F25D2400/361—Interactive visual displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2600/00—Control issues
- F25D2600/04—Controlling heat transfer
Abstract
The invention provides a cooling water circulation system for medical equipment based on the Internet, which comprises a cloud server, a monitoring center and water supply equipment, wherein the cloud server is connected with the monitoring center; the water supply equipment comprises a shell, and a master controller, a water tank, a water supply pipeline and a water return pipeline which are arranged in the shell; the water supply pipeline consists of a circulating water pump, a pressure gauge, a heating pipe assembly, a first water temperature sensor, a regulating valve, a water flow gauge, an impurity filter and pipelines for connecting all the components, which are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction; the water inlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the water supply port of the water tank, and the water outlet of the impurity filter is connected with the water inlet of the water using device; the water return pipeline consists of a water flow switch, a heat exchange type cooling device and pipelines for connecting all the components, wherein the water flow switch and the heat exchange type cooling device are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction. The invention has the characteristics of stable water supply, convenient monitoring and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling, in particular to a cooling water circulation system for medical equipment based on the Internet.
Background
Many medical devices are prone to high temperatures during operation, which requires a set of cooling water devices to provide cooling water to the devices in a stable manner, thereby enabling the working components to be rapidly cooled and maintained at a certain temperature. At present, cooling water equipment on the market is generally installed in a machine room independently, and a worker needs to go into the machine room to know the operation of the equipment, and cannot know the running state of the equipment in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a cooling water circulation system for medical equipment based on the internet, which has the characteristics of stable water supply, convenient monitoring, etc.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the cooling water circulation system for the medical equipment based on the Internet comprises a cloud server, a monitoring center and water supply equipment; the water supply equipment comprises a shell, and a master controller, a water tank, a water supply pipeline and a water return pipeline which are arranged in the shell; the water supply pipeline consists of a circulating water pump, a pressure gauge, a heating pipe assembly, a first water temperature sensor, a regulating valve, a water flow gauge, an impurity filter and pipelines for connecting all the components, which are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction; the water inlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the water supply port of the water tank, and the water outlet of the impurity filter is connected with the water inlet of the water using device; the water return pipeline consists of a water flow switch, a heat exchange type cooling device and pipelines for connecting all the components, wherein the water flow switch and the heat exchange type cooling device are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction; the water inlet of the water flow switch is connected with the water outlet of the water using device, and the water outlet of the heat exchange type cooling device is connected with the water inlet of the water tank; a temperature controller is arranged in the water tank; the circulating water pump, the pressure gauge, the heating pipe assembly, the first water temperature sensor, the regulating valve, the water flow gauge, the water flow switch, the cooling device and the temperature controller are all electrically connected with the master controller;
the master controller and the monitoring center are in remote communication with the cloud server, the master controller is used for uploading operation data of each device to the cloud server, and the monitoring center is used for calling corresponding operation data through the cloud server and presenting the operation data to staff through a display screen.
Preferably, the device further comprises a resistivity filter, a resistivity sensor and a solenoid valve; the resistivity sensor is arranged between the circulating water pump and the heating pipe assembly; a water inlet of the electromagnetic valve is connected between the electromagnetic rate sensor and the circulating water pump; the water inlet of the resistivity filter is connected with the water outlet of the electromagnetic valve, and the water outlet of the resistivity filter is connected with the water tank.
Preferably, the master controller controls the power of the heating tube assembly by adopting a PID algorithm according to the temperature signal of the first water temperature sensor; the master controller adopts a PLC controller which is connected with a touch screen.
Preferably, the air conditioner further comprises a thermostatic tube and an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is positioned in the shell; the constant temperature pipe comprises an inner pipe and an outer pipe, and quick connectors are arranged at two ends of the inner pipe; the two ends of the outer tube are in sealing sleeve joint with the two sides of the inner tube, and a lantern ring is arranged on the outer tube; the shell is provided with a first connector which is matched with the quick connector and a first sleeve which surrounds the first connector; the medical equipment is provided with a second connector which is matched with the quick connector and a second sleeve which surrounds the second connector; the shell is positioned on the first sleeve and the shell of the first joint, an air inlet pipe and an air return pipe are arranged on the shell in a sealing and penetrating mode, one ends of the air inlet pipe and the air return pipe are communicated with the air conditioning device, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with an extension pipe; the shell is positioned on the first sleeve and the shell of the first joint, and is provided with a temperature sensor which is electrically connected with the air conditioner; the air conditioning device is electrically connected with the master controller.
Preferably, the heat exchange type cooling device comprises a cooling fan, an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser and a capillary tube; the evaporator, the compressor, the condenser and the capillary tube are sequentially communicated in the water flow direction; the water inlet of the evaporator is connected with the water flow switch, and the water outlet of the evaporator is connected with the water inlet of the water tank.
Preferably, the heating pipe assembly comprises a turntable, a plurality of connecting pipes, a heating pipe body arranged in the connecting pipes and a first driving part for driving the turntable to rotate; the connecting pipes are fixedly sleeved in the mounting through holes one by one; a first connecting terminal is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe in a sealing and penetrating way, one end of the first connecting terminal is electrically connected with the corresponding heating pipe body, and the other end of the first connecting terminal is electrically connected with the power supply device; the power of the heating pipe body in each connecting pipe is different; the pipeline between the pressure gauge and the first water temperature sensor is provided with a mounting position matched with the connecting pipe, and the pipelines at two sides of the mounting position are provided with a telescopic pipe and a second driving part for driving the telescopic pipe to axially displace along the pipeline; the end part of the telescopic tube is provided with an end head matched with the connecting tube; a position sensor is arranged on the connecting pipe, and a triggering part capable of triggering the position sensor is arranged on a pipeline on one side of the installation position; the master controller is configured to adjust a PID algorithm based on the heating pipe body being in the installed position;
the first driving part, the second driving part, the position sensor and the power supply device are electrically connected with the master controller.
Preferably, a cylindrical accommodating cavity is formed in the middle of the turntable, a plurality of first channels are formed in the side wall of the accommodating cavity at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the first channels are communicated with the mounting through holes one by one;
a rotating block matched with the accommodating cavity is arranged in the accommodating cavity; one end of the turntable is provided with a third driving part through a bracket, the output end of the third driving part is coaxially connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is movably arranged on the turntable in a penetrating way and is connected with the rotating block; the rotating block is hollow, a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the rotating block, and a second through hole is formed in the bottom of the rotating block; the first through holes intermittently communicate with the respective first passages when the rotating block rotates;
a third through hole communicated with the second through hole is formed in the other end of the rotary table, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the third through hole and is communicated to the water tank;
the connecting pipe is inclined towards the inner wall of the first channel to the middle position, and a fourth through hole communicated with the first channel is formed at the lowest position; the inner wall of the telescopic pipe sleeve is obliquely arranged from inside to outside and is connected with the inclined surface inside the connecting pipe.
Preferably, a second water temperature sensor is arranged in the connecting pipe, a second connecting terminal is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe in a sealing and penetrating way, one end of the second connecting terminal is electrically connected with the second water temperature sensor, and the other end of the second connecting terminal is electrically connected with the total control;
and the pipelines at two sides of the installation position are provided with test electric valves, and the test electric valves are electrically connected with the master controller.
Preferably, the method further comprises the step of testing:
s01, closing the test electric valve, simultaneously controlling the circulating water pump to stop working, and recording the water temperature T0 in the current connecting pipe through the output value of the second water temperature sensor;
s02, controlling the heating pipe body in current use to work with maximum power until the water temperature in the connecting pipe reaches a set value T1, and recording heating time delta T;
S05, the total controller is used for controlling the actual power efficiencyAnd adjusting the corresponding PID algorithm.
The technical effects of the invention are mainly as follows:
1. the running state of the cooling water equipment can be monitored remotely and controlled remotely;
2. constant-temperature cooling water can be provided more stably;
3. the adaptation degree is high, and cooling water can be provided for medical equipment with different requirements;
4. the self-checking device has a self-checking function, and can adjust a control algorithm by detecting the actual power of the heating pipe in real time after long-time use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cooling water circulation system in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a waterway of a water supply device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a thermostatic tube in an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a heating tube assembly according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an internal schematic view of a land in an embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a turning block in an embodiment.
Reference numerals: 11. a condenser; 12. a cooling fan; 13. a capillary tube; 14. an evaporator; 15. a compressor; 2. a water tank; 21. a temperature controller; 31. a resistivity filter; 32. an electromagnetic valve; 33. a resistivity sensor; 41. a circulating water pump; 42. a pressure gauge; 43. a first water temperature sensor; 44. a regulating valve; 45. a water flow meter; 46. an impurity filter; 5. a water flow switch; 6. an inner tube; 61. a quick connector; 62. a first joint; 63. a second joint; 7. an outer tube; 71. a collar; 72. a first sleeve; 73. a second sleeve; 74. an air inlet pipe; 75. an air return pipe; 76. an extension tube; 8. a heating tube assembly; 81. a turntable; 811. a first channel; 812. a third through hole; 82. a connecting pipe; 821. a fourth through hole; 83. a first connection terminal; 84. a second connection terminal; 85. a position sensor; 86. a first driving part; 9. a pipe; 91. a second driving part; 92. a telescoping tube; 921. a plug; 93. testing an electric valve; 101. a rotating block; 1011. a first through hole; 1012. a second through hole; 102. a rotating lever; 103. a third driving part; 104. and a water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding and grasping of the technical scheme of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a cooling water circulation system for medical equipment based on the internet, including a cloud server, a monitoring center, and a water supply device;
referring to fig. 2, the water supply apparatus includes a cabinet and a general controller, a water tank 2, a water supply line, and a water return line provided in the cabinet; the water supply pipeline is composed of a circulating water pump 41, a pressure gauge 42, a heating pipe assembly 8, a first water temperature sensor 43, a regulating valve 44, a water flow gauge 45, an impurity filter 46 and a pipeline 9 for connecting the components which are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction; the water inlet of the circulating water pump 41 is connected with the water supply port of the water tank 2, and the water outlet of the impurity filter 46 is connected with the water inlet of the water using device; the water return pipeline consists of a water flow switch 5, a heat exchange type cooling device and a pipeline 9 for connecting all the components, which are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction; the water inlet of the water flow switch 5 is connected with the water outlet of the water using device, and the water outlet of the heat exchange type cooling device is connected with the water inlet of the water tank 2; a temperature controller 21 is arranged in the water tank 2; the circulating water pump 41, the pressure gauge 42, the heating pipe assembly 8, the first water temperature sensor 43, the regulating valve 44, the water flow gauge 45, the water flow switch 5, the cooling device and the temperature controller 21 are all electrically connected with the master controller;
in addition, a resistivity filter 31, a resistivity sensor 33, and a solenoid valve 32; the resistivity sensor 33 is installed between the circulating water pump 41 and the heating pipe assembly 8; a water inlet of the electromagnetic valve 32 is connected between the electromagnetic rate sensor and the circulating water pump 41; the water inlet of the resistivity filter 31 is connected with the water outlet of the electromagnetic valve 32, and the water outlet of the resistivity filter 31 is connected with the water tank 2. Through the arrangement, the resistivity of the cooling water in the water supply pipeline can be detected in real time, so that filtering measures can be timely taken; specifically, the resistivity of the cooling water is determined by the output value of the resistivity sensor 33, and when the value approaches the set value, the solenoid valve 32 is opened, and a part of the cooling water is returned to the water tank 2 through the resistivity filter 31, thereby completing the filtration.
The heat exchange type cooling device comprises a cooling fan 12, an evaporator 14, a compressor 15, a condenser 11 and a capillary tube 13; the evaporator 14, the compressor 15, the condenser 11 and the capillary tube 13 are sequentially communicated in the water flow direction; the water inlet of the evaporator 14 is connected with the water flow switch 5, and the water outlet of the evaporator 14 is connected with the water inlet of the water tank 2. The heat exchange type cooling device is in the prior art, and this embodiment is not described again.
Preferably, the overall controller controls the power of the heating tube assembly 8 by using a PID algorithm according to the temperature signal of the first water temperature sensor 43; the master controller adopts a PLC controller which is connected with a touch screen. The master controller and the monitoring center are in remote communication with the cloud server, the master controller is used for uploading operation data of each device to the cloud server, and the monitoring center is used for calling corresponding operation data through the cloud server and presenting the corresponding operation data to staff through a display screen. The monitoring center can be configured with a monitoring PC, and control software is installed on the monitoring PC and can be used for sending control instructions to the master controller so as to control the cooling water equipment on site.
Referring to fig. 3, an air conditioner is provided in the cabinet, and the cooling water device is connected with the medical device through a thermostatic pipe. The constant temperature pipe comprises an inner pipe 6 and an outer pipe 7, and quick connectors are arranged at two ends of the inner pipe 6; the two ends of the outer tube 7 are in sealing sleeve joint with the two sides of the inner tube 6, and a lantern ring 71 is arranged; the casing is provided with a first connector 62 which is matched with the quick connector, and a first sleeve 72 which surrounds the first connector 62; the medical equipment is provided with a second joint 63 which is matched with the quick joint and a second sleeve 73 which surrounds the second joint 63; the casing is located on the first sleeve 72 and the shell of the first joint 62, and is provided with an air inlet pipe 74 and an air return pipe 75 in a sealing penetrating manner, one end of the air inlet pipe 74 and one end of the air return pipe 75 are communicated with the air conditioner, the other end of the air inlet pipe 74 is connected with an extension pipe 76, and the extension pipe 76 is beneficial to transmitting cold air exhausted by the air conditioner to the other end of the outer pipe 7. The casing is provided with a temperature sensor on the first sleeve 72 and the casing of the first joint 62, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the air conditioning device; the air conditioning device is electrically connected with the master controller. Through the above setting, when the equipment is operated, the air in the outer tube 7 is controlled to be at a set value, namely, a value which is the same as or close to the target temperature of the cooling water through the air conditioning device, so that even if the cooling water equipment is far away from the medical equipment, the temperature of the cooling water in the conveying process can not be obviously changed due to the adoption of the longer thermostatic tube.
Referring to fig. 4, the heating tube assembly includes a turntable 81, a plurality of connection pipes 82, a heating tube body built in the connection pipes 82, and a first driving part 86 for driving the turntable 81 to rotate; wherein, a plurality of mounting through holes are arranged on the disk surface of the rotary disk 81 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the connecting pipes 82 are fixedly sleeved in the mounting through holes one by one; a first connecting terminal 83 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 82 in a sealing and penetrating way, one end of the first connecting terminal 83 is electrically connected with the corresponding heating pipe body, and the other end of the first connecting terminal 83 is electrically connected with the power supply device; the power of the heating pipe body in each connecting pipe 82 is different; the pipeline 9 between the pressure gauge 42 and the first water temperature sensor 43 is provided with an installation position matched with the connecting pipe 82, and the pipelines 9 on two sides of the installation position are provided with a telescopic sleeve 92 and a second driving part 91 for driving the telescopic sleeve 92 to axially displace along the pipeline 9; the end of the telescopic tube 92 is provided with a plug 921 which fits the connection tube 82. When the second driving part 91 drives the telescopic tube to extend to the extreme position, the plug 921 enters into the connection tube 82 and is tightly fitted with the connection tube 82.
The connecting pipe 82 is provided with a position sensor 85, and the pipeline 9 on one side of the installation position is provided with a triggering part capable of triggering the position sensor 85; the overall controller is configured to adjust the PID algorithm based on the heating pipe body being in the installed position. The first driving part 86, the second driving part 91, the position sensor 85, and the power supply device are electrically connected to the overall controller. The first driving part adopts a motor, and the second driving part adopts an electric push rod.
Through the above arrangement, when connecting medical equipment of different demands, different connecting pipes 82 can be switched to meet the actual demands. The overall controller recognizes which connection tube 82 is in the operating position based on the position sensor 85. It should be noted that, after the turntable 81 rotates 360 degrees in one direction, a reverse rotation is required to avoid excessive torsion of the cable.
In addition, the present embodiment takes the following measures to solve in consideration of the fact that some impurities may adhere to the surface of the heating pipe body after long-time use, resulting in a decrease in the actual heating efficiency of the heating pipe body.
A second water temperature sensor is arranged in the connecting pipe 82, a second connecting terminal 84 is connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe 82 in a sealing and penetrating way, one end of the second connecting terminal 84 is electrically connected with the second water temperature sensor, the other end of the second connecting terminal is electrically connected with the main controller, a test electric valve 93 is arranged on the pipeline 9 at two sides of the installation position, and the test electric valve 93 is electrically connected with the main controller.
Based on the above settings, test the heating pipe body, the specific test steps include:
s01, closing the test electric valve 93, simultaneously controlling the circulating water pump 41 to stop working, and recording the current water temperature T0 in the connecting pipe 82 through the output value of the second water temperature sensor;
s02, controlling the heating pipe body in current use to work with maximum power until the water temperature in the connecting pipe 82 reaches a set value T1, and recording heating time delta T;
S05, the total controller is used for controlling the actual power efficiencyAnd adjusting the corresponding PID algorithm.
By the testing method, the actual power efficiency of the heating pipe body can be measuredThus, the method can realize the following functions, the controller can control the working power of the heating pipe body to multiply by (1 +>) Is a multiplying factor of (2).
When switching between different connection pipes 82, the water in the connection pipe 82 needs to be removed, and the following measures are taken in this embodiment:
referring to fig. 5 and 6, a cylindrical receiving cavity is provided in the middle of the rotary plate 81, and a plurality of first passages 811 are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction on the side wall of the receiving cavity, the first passages 811 being in one-to-one communication with the mounting through holes.
A rotating block 101 matched with the accommodating cavity is arranged in the accommodating cavity; one end of the rotary table 81 is provided with a third driving part 103 through a bracket, the output end of the third driving part 103 is coaxially connected with a rotary rod 102, and the rotary rod 102 movably penetrates through the rotary table 81 and is connected with a rotary block 101; the rotating block 101 is hollow, a first through hole 1011 is formed in the side wall, and a second through hole 1012 is formed in the bottom; when the rotating block 101 rotates, the first through holes 1011 intermittently communicate with the respective first passages 811. The third driving part 103 adopts a motor and is electrically connected with the overall controller.
The other end of the rotary plate 81 is provided with a third through hole 812 communicated with the second through hole 1012, the third through hole 812 is connected with a water outlet pipe 104, and the water outlet pipe 104 is communicated to the water tank 2. The connection pipe 82 is inclined toward the inner wall of the first passage 811 toward the middle position, and a fourth through hole 821 communicating with the first passage 811 is formed at the lowest position; the inner wall of the telescopic pipe sleeve is obliquely arranged from inside to outside and is connected with the inclined surface inside the connecting pipe 82.
The working principle of the above technical solution is that when switching, the test electric valve 93 is closed first, and then the rotation angle K of the third driving component 103 is controlled, where the rotation angle K is determined according to the position of the last used connecting pipe 82 and the relative position of the currently used connecting pipe 82, for example, the number of connecting pipes 82 is 6, then the included angle between two adjacent connecting pipes 82 is 60 degrees, then if the relative position is 1, then the rotation is 120 degrees, and so on. After the rotation angle K, the first through hole 1011 on the rotation block 101 corresponds to the connecting pipe 82 in the current use, so that the water in the connecting pipe 82 can automatically flow into the water tank 2 through the water outlet pipe 104; after a period of time, the first driving part 86 is controlled to drive the rotary table 81 to rotate after the water is exhausted.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the invention, and other embodiments of the invention are also possible, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of the invention claimed.
Claims (3)
1. The cooling water circulation system for the medical equipment based on the Internet is characterized by comprising a cloud server, a monitoring center and water supply equipment; the water supply equipment comprises a shell, a main controller arranged in the shell, a water tank (2), a water supply pipeline and a water return pipeline; the water supply pipeline consists of a circulating water pump (41), a pressure gauge (42), a heating pipe assembly (8), a first water temperature sensor (43), a regulating valve (44), a water flow gauge (45), an impurity filter (46) and a pipeline (9) for connecting all the components, which are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction; the water inlet of the circulating water pump (41) is connected with the water supply port of the water tank (2), and the water outlet of the impurity filter (46) is connected with the water inlet of the water using device; the water return pipeline consists of a water flow switch (5) and a heat exchange type cooling device which are sequentially arranged according to the water flow direction, and a pipeline (9) for connecting all the components; the water inlet of the water flow switch (5) is connected with the water outlet of the water using device, and the water outlet of the heat exchange type cooling device is connected with the water inlet of the water tank (2); a temperature controller (21) is arranged in the water tank (2); the circulating water pump (41), the pressure gauge (42), the heating pipe assembly (8), the first water temperature sensor (43), the regulating valve (44), the water flow gauge (45), the water flow switch (5), the cooling device and the temperature controller (21) are electrically connected with the master controller;
the master controller and the monitoring center are in remote communication with the cloud server, the master controller is used for uploading operation data of each device to the cloud server, and the monitoring center is used for calling corresponding operation data through the cloud server and presenting the corresponding operation data to staff through a display screen;
also comprises a resistivity filter (31), a resistivity sensor (33) and a solenoid valve (32); the resistivity sensor (33) is arranged between the circulating water pump (41) and the heating pipe assembly (8); a water inlet of the electromagnetic valve (32) is connected between the electromagnetic rate sensor and the circulating water pump (41); the water inlet of the resistivity filter (31) is connected with the water outlet of the electromagnetic valve (32), and the water outlet of the resistivity filter (31) is connected with the water tank (2);
the master controller controls the power of the heating tube assembly (8) by adopting a PID algorithm according to the temperature signal of the first water temperature sensor (43); the master controller adopts a PLC controller which is connected with a touch screen;
the air conditioner is positioned in the shell; the constant temperature pipe comprises an inner pipe (6) and an outer pipe (7), and quick connectors are arranged at two ends of the inner pipe (6); the two ends of the outer tube (7) are in sealing sleeve joint with the two sides of the inner tube (6), and a lantern ring (71) is arranged; the shell is provided with a first connector (62) which is matched with the quick connector, and a first sleeve (72) which surrounds the first connector (62); the medical equipment is provided with a second joint (63) which is matched with the quick joint, and a second sleeve (73) which surrounds the second joint (63); the casing is arranged on the first sleeve (72) and the shell of the first joint (62) in a sealing and penetrating way, an air inlet pipe (74) and an air return pipe (75) are arranged, one ends of the air inlet pipe (74) and the air return pipe (75) are communicated with the air conditioner, and the other end of the air inlet pipe (74) is connected with an extension pipe (76); the shell is positioned on the first sleeve (72) and the shell of the first joint (62), and is provided with a temperature sensor which is electrically connected with the air conditioner; the air conditioning device is electrically connected with the master controller;
the heating pipe assembly comprises a rotary table (81), a plurality of connecting pipes (82), a heating pipe body arranged in the connecting pipes (82) and a first driving part (86) for driving the rotary table (81) to rotate; wherein, a plurality of mounting through holes are arranged on the disk surface of the rotary disk (81) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the connecting pipes (82) are fixedly sleeved in the mounting through holes one by one; a first connecting terminal (83) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe (82) in a sealing and penetrating way, one end of the first connecting terminal (83) is electrically connected with the corresponding heating pipe body, and the other end of the first connecting terminal is electrically connected with the power supply device; the power of the heating pipe body in each connecting pipe (82) is different; an installation position matched with the connecting pipe (82) is arranged on the pipeline (9) between the pressure gauge (42) and the first water temperature sensor (43), and a telescopic sleeve (92) and a second driving part (91) for driving the telescopic sleeve (92) to axially displace along the pipeline (9) are arranged on the pipelines (9) at two sides of the installation position; the end part of the telescopic tube (92) is provided with a head (921) which is matched with the connecting tube (82); a position sensor (85) is arranged on the connecting pipe (82), and a triggering part capable of triggering the position sensor (85) is arranged on the pipeline (9) at one side of the installation position; the master controller is configured to adjust a PID algorithm based on the heating pipe body being in the installed position;
the first driving component (86), the second driving component (91), the position sensor (85) and the power supply device are electrically connected with the master controller;
a second water temperature sensor is arranged in the connecting pipe (82), a second connecting terminal (84) is connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe (82) in a sealing and penetrating way, one end of the second connecting terminal (84) is electrically connected with the second water temperature sensor, and the other end of the second connecting terminal is electrically connected with a main control unit;
the pipeline (9) on two sides of the installation position is provided with a test electric valve (93), and the test electric valve (93) is electrically connected with the master controller;
a cylindrical accommodating cavity is formed in the middle of the rotary table (81), a plurality of first channels (811) are formed in the side wall of the accommodating cavity at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the first channels (811) are communicated with the mounting through holes one by one;
a rotating block (101) matched with the accommodating cavity is arranged in the accommodating cavity; one end of the rotary table (81) is provided with a third driving part (103) through a bracket, the output end of the third driving part (103) is coaxially connected with a rotary rod (102), and the rotary rod (102) movably penetrates through the rotary table (81) and is connected with the rotary block (101); the rotating block (101) is arranged in a hollow mode, a first through hole (1011) is formed in the side wall of the rotating block, and a second through hole (1012) is formed in the bottom of the rotating block; the first through holes (1011) intermittently communicate with the respective first passages (811) when the rotating block (101) rotates;
a third through hole (812) communicated with the second through hole (1012) is formed in the other end of the rotary table (81), a water outlet pipe (104) is connected to the third through hole (812), and the water outlet pipe (104) is communicated to the water tank (2);
the connecting pipe (82) is inclined towards the inner wall of the first channel (811) towards the middle position, and a fourth through hole communicated with the first channel (811) is formed at the lowest position; the inner wall of the telescopic pipe sleeve is obliquely arranged from inside to outside and is connected with the inclined surface inside the connecting pipe (82).
2. The cooling water circulation system for an internet-based medical device according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange type cooling means comprises a cooling fan (12), an evaporator (14), a compressor (15), a condenser (11) and a capillary tube (13); the evaporator (14), the compressor (15), the condenser (11) and the capillary tube (13) are sequentially communicated in the water flow direction; the water inlet of the evaporator (14) is connected with the water flow switch (5), and the water outlet of the evaporator (14) is connected with the water inlet of the water tank (2).
3. The cooling water circulation system for an internet-based medical device according to claim 1, further comprising the step of testing:
s01, closing the test electric valve (93), simultaneously controlling the circulating water pump (41) to stop working, and recording the water temperature T0 in the current connecting pipe (82) through the output value of the second water temperature sensor;
s02, controlling the heating pipe body in current use to work with maximum power until the water temperature in the connecting pipe (82) reaches a set value T1, and recording heating time delta T;
s03, calculating the actual maximum power P of the heating pipe body according to T0, T1 and deltat t ;
S04 according to P t And P 0 Calculating the actual power efficiency N of the heating pipe body p ;
S05, the total controller is used for controlling the power efficiency N according to the actual power efficiency p And adjusting the corresponding PID algorithm.
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CN203467105U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-03-05 | 西北机器有限公司 | Medical accelerator-used intelligent type circulating cooling water system |
CN208419315U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-22 | 六合峰(天津)科技股份有限公司 | A kind of technical cooling water circulation system |
CN208952511U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-06-07 | 河北百时得能源环保科技有限公司 | A kind of constant pressure water supply type industry cooling water circulation system that band bypass is adjusted |
CN110398116A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-11-01 | 世源科技工程有限公司 | A kind of equipment cooling water circulation system |
CN210568895U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-05-19 | 中国汽车工业工程有限公司 | Constant-flow quality adjusting type energy-saving control device of air conditioner cold and hot water system |
CN111707042A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-25 | 长沙新材料产业研究院有限公司 | Water supply protection system and method for MPCVD diamond synthesis equipment |
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