CN114182928B - Assembling and disassembling method for assembled ceiling decorative plate - Google Patents
Assembling and disassembling method for assembled ceiling decorative plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114182928B CN114182928B CN202111455528.4A CN202111455528A CN114182928B CN 114182928 B CN114182928 B CN 114182928B CN 202111455528 A CN202111455528 A CN 202111455528A CN 114182928 B CN114182928 B CN 114182928B
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- decorative plate
- movable body
- keel
- assembling
- decorative
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1805—Ceiling panel lifting devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/08—Wrecking of buildings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a loading and unloading method of an assembled ceiling decorative plate, which comprises the following steps: step 10), installing a lifting appliance and a keel, fixedly connecting the lifting appliance with a wall body, and fixedly connecting the bottom ends of the keel and the lifting appliance; step 20) moving the decorative plate upwards, so that the movable body of the decorative plate is inserted into the keel, and the decorative plate is installed. The assembling and disassembling method can be used for conveniently assembling or disassembling the ceiling decorative plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of decoration, and particularly relates to a loading and unloading method of an assembled ceiling decorative plate.
Background
In the existing decoration field, the use of suspended ceiling decoration boards is more and more frequent. The ceiling decorative plate can play a role in decoration and beauty. Existing ceiling trim panels generally include a hanger plate, trim panels, and a keel. The top end of the hanging plate is fixed in the wall body, and the bottom end of the hanging plate is fixedly connected with the keel. The lower part of the keel is provided with a clamping groove. The periphery of the decorative plate is provided with upward convex side edges. During installation, the side edges of the protrusions are upwards extruded into the clamping grooves. This completes the installation. When the decorative plate is detached, the decorative plate is pulled out of the clamping groove downwards by using an external tool, such as a sucker. Because the protruding side of draw-in groove joint decorative board is comparatively inseparable, so often need great strength, can pull out the decorative board downwards from the draw-in groove. The prior art is very inconvenient, both in terms of installation and removal.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problems: the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: the assembling and disassembling method for the assembled ceiling decorative plate can be used for conveniently assembling or disassembling the ceiling decorative plate.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention is as follows: a method of assembling and disassembling a fabricated ceiling trim panel, comprising:
step 10), installing a lifting appliance and a keel, fixedly connecting the lifting appliance with a wall body, and fixedly connecting the bottom ends of the keel and the lifting appliance;
step 20) moving the decorative plate upwards, so that the movable body of the decorative plate is inserted into the keel, and the decorative plate is installed.
As a preferred example, the step 10) further includes: and after the keels are arranged at the bottom ends of the lifting appliances, the keels are positioned on the same plane.
As a preferred example, the step 20) includes: moving the decorative plate upwards to enable the movable body to exceed the bottom end of the opening of the body; then tilting the decorative plate to enable the bottom end of the movable body to prop against the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the body; then the decorative plate moves downwards, so that the movable body is inserted into the body, and the fixed body naturally falls under the gravity of the decorative plate and the gravity of the fixed body, is in a vertical state, and completes the installation of the decorative plate.
As a preferred example, the method for assembling and disassembling the assembled ceiling decorative plate further comprises: step 30) detaching the decorative plate: firstly, moving the decorative plate upwards, and stopping moving the decorative plate upwards after the movable body moves out of the body; the decorative board falls under self gravity, breaks away from fossil fragments, realizes dismantling the decorative board.
As a preferable example, the keel comprises a body with an opening at one side, and a pressing sheet is arranged in an inner cavity of the body.
As a preferred example, the height of the opening at one side of the body is equal to the height of the body.
As a preferred example, the width of the body top plate is smaller than the width of the body bottom plate.
As a preferred example, the decorative board comprises a board body, wherein a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the back of the board body, the connecting piece comprises a fixed body and a movable body, the top end of the fixed body is hinged with the bottom end of the movable body, and the bottom end of the fixed body is fixedly connected with the back of the board body; the movable body is positioned in the body, and one end of the pressing piece is propped against the top surface of the movable body; the decorative plate is positioned below the keel.
Preferably, the height of the fixing body is greater than the height of the body.
As a preferable example, the fixed body is provided with a through groove, the movable body is opposite to the through groove, and the movable body is rotatably positioned in the through groove.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the assembling and disassembling method for the assembled ceiling decorative plate provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for conveniently assembling or disassembling the ceiling decorative plate. The loading and unloading method comprises the following steps: step 10), installing a lifting appliance and a keel, fixedly connecting the lifting appliance with a wall body, and fixedly connecting the bottom ends of the keel and the lifting appliance; step 20) moving the decorative plate upwards, so that the movable body of the decorative plate is inserted into the keel, and the decorative plate is installed. In this embodiment, the decorative plate is moved upward so that the movable body of the decorative plate is inserted into the keel, and the mounting of the decorative plate is achieved. The decoration board can be conveniently installed and detached by utilizing the cooperation between the fixed body and the movable body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an installation method of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly of a trim panel, a hanger and a keel in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a decorative board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 is a side view of a keel in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a connector in an embodiment of the invention.
The drawings are as follows: sling 1, keel 2, body 201, preforming 202, decorative board 3, plate 301, connecting piece 302, fixed body 303, activity body 304.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for assembling and disassembling an assembled ceiling decorative board according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
step 10), installing a lifting appliance 1 and a keel 2, fixedly connecting the lifting appliance 1 with a wall body, and fixedly connecting the keel 2 with the bottom end of the lifting appliance 1;
step 20) moves the decorative board 3 upward so that the movable body 304 of the decorative board 3 is inserted into the keel 2, effecting the installation of the decorative board 3.
In this embodiment, the decorative plate 3 is moved upward so that the movable body 304 of the decorative plate 3 is inserted into the keel 2, and the mounting of the decorative plate 3 is achieved. The movable body 304 can rotate. After the movable body 304 is inserted into the keel 2, the fixed state is maintained under the tabletting effect of the keel 2. In this embodiment, the keel 2 positions the moveable body 304 by virtue of the compression. This facilitates the installation and removal of the decorative panel 3.
Preferably, the step 10) further includes: after the keel 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting appliance 1, the keel 2 is positioned on the same plane. The keels 2 are arranged on the same plane, so that after the decorative plates 3 are installed, the bottoms of all the decorative plates 3 are on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the step 20) includes: moving the decorative plate 3 upward so that the movable body 304 exceeds the open bottom end of the body 201; then tilting the decorative plate 3 so that the bottom end of the movable body 304 is propped against the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the body 201; then, the decorative plate 3 is moved downward, so that the movable body 304 is inserted into the body 201, and the fixed body 303 naturally falls under the gravity of the decorative plate 3 and the gravity of itself, and is in a vertical state, thereby completing the installation of the decorative plate 3.
Preferably, the assembling and disassembling method of the assembled ceiling decorative plate further comprises the following steps: step 30) removing the decorative sheet 3: firstly, moving the decorative plate 3 upwards, and stopping moving the decorative plate 3 upwards after the movable body 304 moves out of the body 201; the decorative board 3 falls down under the action of self gravity, breaks away from fossil fragments 2, realizes dismantling decorative board 3.
No external tools, such as suction cups, need be utilized during disassembly. In this embodiment, only the decorative board 3 needs to be moved upwards, and then automatically falls under the action of the gravity of the decorative board 3 to be separated from the keel. The whole disassembly process is very simple.
In the above embodiment or preferred example, the following configuration of the keel 2 is preferably used: as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the keel 2 includes a body 201 with an opening at one side, and a pressing piece 202 is disposed in the cavity of the body. The keels 2 are open at the sides and not at the bottom. The disassembly method of the present embodiment does not require pulling down the decorative plate 3. Since the keel 2 is opened at the side, the installation of the decorative board 3 can be realized as long as the movable body 304 is lapped in the inner cavity of the body 201. The automatic disassembly of the decorative board 3 can be realized as long as the movable body 304 is separated from the inner cavity of the body 201.
To facilitate insertion of the movable body 304 into the cavity of the body 201, it is preferable that the height of the opening at one side of the body 201 is equal to the height of the body 201. This corresponds to the body 201 being open on one side. Thus, when the movable body 304 is inserted into the inner cavity of the body 201, the bottom surface of the movable body 304 can be bonded to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the body 201. In this way, the whole structure is more stable.
Preferably, the width of the top plate of the body 201 is smaller than the width of the bottom plate of the body 201. Thus, when the decorative plate 3 is tilted, the bottom end of the movable body 304 and the bottom plate of the body 201 can be made to face each other, so that the movable body 304 can be easily inserted into the body 201.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the decorative board 3 includes a board body 301, a connecting piece 302 is fixedly connected to the back of the board body 301, the connecting piece 302 includes a fixed body 303 and a movable body 304, the top end of the fixed body 303 is hinged to the bottom end of the movable body 304, and the bottom end of the fixed body 303 is fixedly connected to the back of the board body 301; the movable body 304 is positioned in the body 201, and one end of the pressing piece 202 abuts against the top surface of the movable body 304; the decorative plate 3 is positioned below the keel 2.
Since it is preferable that the top of the movable body 304 exceeds the top of the body 201 when the decorative plate 3 is detached, it is preferable that the height of the fixed body 303 is greater than the height of the body 201. In this way, it is ensured that the removal of the decorative plate 3 can be smoothly completed.
Preferably, the fixed body 303 is provided with a through slot, the movable body 304 is opposite to the through slot, and the movable body 304 is rotatably located in the through slot. The height of the movable body 304 is smaller than the height of the fixed body 303, so that the movable body 304 can be positioned in the through groove of the fixed body 303. A through groove is provided so that the movable body 304 can be fitted into the fixed body 303. Since the positions of the decorative panels 3 are determined after installation. There is substantially no gap between adjacent decorative panels 3. When the decoration plate 3 is dismounted, the decoration plate is dismounted in situ, namely the decoration plate 3 does not move left and right and back and only moves up and down, so that the dismounting is realized. Thus, the movable body 304 is fitted into the fixed body 303, and the decorative plate 3 can be moved up and down. In this embodiment, when one trim panel 3 is replaced, the other trim panel 3 remains in place without disassembly.
Preferably, when the pressing piece 202 is in a natural state, the gap between the pressing piece 202 and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the body 201 is smaller than the thickness of the movable body 304. This may enable the compression plate 202 to press against the top surface of the movable body 304, with a certain pressure on the top surface of the movable body 304. The movable body 304 is interposed between the pressing piece 202 and the body 201.
In the above embodiment, when the ceiling decorative panel is mounted, the decorative panel 3 is moved upward so that the movable body 304 exceeds the open bottom end of the body 201. The decorative plate 3 is then tilted so that the bottom end of the movable body 304 abuts against the bottom surface of the cavity of the body 201. The decorative plate 3 is then moved downward so that the movable body 304 is inserted into the body 201. When the bottom surface of the movable body 304 and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the body 201 form surface contact, the installation of the decorative plate 3 is completed. Because the movable body 304 is movably connected with the fixed body 303, after the position of the movable body 304 is determined, the fixed body 303 naturally falls under the gravity of the decorative plate 3 and the self gravity to be in a vertical state.
When the ceiling decorative panel is detached, the decorative panel 3 is moved upward, so that the movable body 304 is moved upward and out of the opening. Preferably, the compression sheet 202 is a flexible member. Because of the flexibility of the compression sheet 202, the compression sheet 202 deforms to accommodate the movement of the movable body 304. When the movable body 304 moves out of the opening, the movable body 304 enters the inner cavity of the fixed body 303. Under the gravity action of the decorative plate 3, the movable body 304 and the fixed body 303, the decorative plate 3 automatically moves downwards to be separated from the keel 2. This completes the removal of the ceiling trim panel. In the whole disassembly process, only the decorative plate 3 is required to be moved upwards, and the decorative plate 3 is not required to be pulled by people to be separated from the keel 2. The decorative plate 3 is moved upward so that the movable body 304 is disengaged from the body 201.
The device of this embodiment has realized that installation and dismantlement furred ceiling decorative board are all very convenient.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that the above specific embodiments and descriptions are provided for further illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A method of assembling and disassembling a fabricated ceiling trim panel, comprising:
step 10), installing a lifting appliance (1) and a keel (2), fixedly connecting the lifting appliance (1) with a wall body, and fixedly connecting the keel (2) with the bottom end of the lifting appliance (1);
step 20) moving the decorative plate (3) upwards, so that a movable body (304) of the decorative plate (3) is inserted into the keel (2), and the decorative plate (3) is installed;
the keel (2) comprises a body (201) with an opening at one side, and a pressing sheet (202) is arranged in an inner cavity of the body; the decorative plate (3) comprises a plate body (301), a connecting piece (302) is fixedly connected to the back of the plate body (301), the connecting piece (302) comprises a fixed body (303) and a movable body (304), the top end of the fixed body (303) is hinged to the bottom end of the movable body (304), and the bottom end of the fixed body (303) is fixedly connected to the back of the plate body (301); the movable body (304) is positioned in the body (201), and one end of the pressing sheet (202) is abutted against the top surface of the movable body (304); the decorative plate (3) is positioned below the keel (2); the fixed body (303) is provided with a through groove, the movable body (304) is opposite to the through groove, and the movable body (304) can be rotatably positioned in the through groove;
the step 20) includes: moving the decorative plate (3) upward so that the movable body (304) exceeds the open bottom end of the body (201); then tilting the decorative plate (3) to enable the bottom end of the movable body (304) to prop against the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the body (201); then the decorative plate (3) is moved downwards, so that the movable body (304) is inserted into the body (201), and the fixed body (303) naturally falls under the action of gravity of the decorative plate (3) and self gravity and is in a vertical state, thereby completing the installation of the decorative plate (3).
2. The method of assembling and disassembling a fabricated ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein said step 10) further comprises: after the keels (2) are arranged at the bottom ends of the lifting appliances (1), the keels (2) are positioned on the same plane.
3. The method of assembling and disassembling a fabricated ceiling tile according to claim 1, further comprising:
step 30) detaching the decorative plate (3): firstly, moving the decorative plate (3) upwards, and stopping moving the decorative plate (3) upwards after the movable body (304) moves out of the body (201); the decorative plate (3) falls under the action of self gravity and is separated from the keel (2), so that the decorative plate (3) is dismounted.
4. A method of assembling and disassembling a fabricated ceiling decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein the height of the one side opening of the body (201) is equal to the height of the body (201).
5. The method of assembling and disassembling a fabricated ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein the width of the top panel of the body (201) is smaller than the width of the bottom panel of the body (201).
6. A method of assembling and disassembling a fabricated ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein the height of the fixing body (303) is greater than the height of the body (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111455528.4A CN114182928B (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Assembling and disassembling method for assembled ceiling decorative plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111455528.4A CN114182928B (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Assembling and disassembling method for assembled ceiling decorative plate |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114182928A CN114182928A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| CN114182928B true CN114182928B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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| CN202111455528.4A Active CN114182928B (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Assembling and disassembling method for assembled ceiling decorative plate |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2136351A (en) * | 1983-02-04 | 1984-09-19 | Kestrel Ornamental Ceilings Li | Ceilings, Support Systems Therefor and Composite Strips for Use Therein |
| CN110080448A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-02 | 浙江方木装饰有限公司 | A kind of multifunction environment-protection type furred ceiling and installation method |
| CN209277376U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-20 | 聆海建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of furred ceiling splicing structure |
| CN113216497A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-06 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Hanging piece ceiling structure and mounting method |
| CN214575036U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-02 | 湖北创威建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Integrated special-shaped green environment-friendly ceiling structure |
-
2021
- 2021-12-02 CN CN202111455528.4A patent/CN114182928B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2136351A (en) * | 1983-02-04 | 1984-09-19 | Kestrel Ornamental Ceilings Li | Ceilings, Support Systems Therefor and Composite Strips for Use Therein |
| CN209277376U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-20 | 聆海建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of furred ceiling splicing structure |
| CN110080448A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-02 | 浙江方木装饰有限公司 | A kind of multifunction environment-protection type furred ceiling and installation method |
| CN214575036U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-11-02 | 湖北创威建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Integrated special-shaped green environment-friendly ceiling structure |
| CN113216497A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-06 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Hanging piece ceiling structure and mounting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 大跨空间结构外飘檐的装配式吊顶施工技术;蓝建勋等;《建筑施工》;20190425(第04期);全文 * |
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| CN114182928A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
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