CN114182886B - Multifunctional adjusting steel bar connector for assembly type building and adjusting method - Google Patents
Multifunctional adjusting steel bar connector for assembly type building and adjusting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114182886B CN114182886B CN202111598562.7A CN202111598562A CN114182886B CN 114182886 B CN114182886 B CN 114182886B CN 202111598562 A CN202111598562 A CN 202111598562A CN 114182886 B CN114182886 B CN 114182886B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/162—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
- E04C5/163—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction
- E04C5/165—Coaxial connection by means of sleeves
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/12—Mounting of reinforcing inserts; Prestressing
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及装配式建筑工程技术领域,尤其涉及一种装配式建筑用多功能调节钢筋连接器及调节方法。The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated building engineering, in particular to a multifunctional adjustable steel bar connector and an adjusting method for a prefabricated building.
背景技术Background technique
装配式建筑是目前我国大力发展和推广的一种建筑体系,它是通过工厂化生产,现场组装而成的建筑。装配式建筑可以有效地降低工程建设中的环境污染,节省大量劳动力,符合我国建设“资源节约型、环境友好型”的发展目标。Prefabricated building is a building system that is vigorously developed and promoted in my country at present. It is a building assembled on site through factory production. Prefabricated buildings can effectively reduce environmental pollution in engineering construction and save a lot of labor, which is in line with my country's development goal of "resource-saving and environment-friendly".
现有装配式建筑结构的钢筋连接,主要分为湿式连接和干式连接。其中,湿式连接主要以套筒灌浆为主,而套筒灌浆存在灌浆质量难以控制,且灌浆过程需要复杂人工操作等问题。干式连接主要有螺栓连接、机械连接等方式,在实际施工时,由于预制构件预留钢筋相对位置存在偏差,易造成预制混凝土构件之间的钢筋不对位、间距长短不一等问题,而现有的钢筋连接器没有一定的偏差调节功能,无法实现定位偏差的钢筋连接,给实际施工带来了极大的不便。The steel bar connection of the existing prefabricated building structure is mainly divided into wet connection and dry connection. Among them, the wet connection is mainly based on the sleeve grouting, but the sleeve grouting has problems such as the difficulty of controlling the grouting quality, and the grouting process requires complex manual operations. Dry connection mainly includes bolt connection, mechanical connection, etc. In actual construction, due to the deviation of the relative position of the reserved steel bars of prefabricated components, it is easy to cause problems such as misalignment of steel bars between prefabricated concrete components and different spacing lengths. Some steel bar connectors do not have a certain deviation adjustment function, and the steel bar connection with positioning deviation cannot be realized, which brings great inconvenience to the actual construction.
如何解决上述技术问题为本发明面临的课题。How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决以上技术问题,本发明提供了一种装配式建筑用多功能调节钢筋连接器及调节方法,该连接器具备一定的偏差调节范围功能,且两端螺纹套筒都可以相对转动,钢筋接头在无法移动的情况下也可以实现便捷的安装,解决了建筑施工用预制混凝土构件之间的钢筋不对位、长短不一的问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a prefabricated building multifunctional adjustable steel bar connector and an adjustment method. The connector has a certain deviation adjustment range function, and the threaded sleeves at both ends can rotate relatively, and the steel bar joint It can also be installed conveniently even when it cannot be moved, and solves the problems of misalignment and different lengths of steel bars between prefabricated concrete components used in building construction.
本发明是通过以下措施实现的,一种装配式建筑用多功能调节钢筋连接器,其中,所述连接器由长度调节段、偏心调节段和转角调节段组成;The present invention is achieved through the following measures, a multifunctional adjustable steel bar connector for prefabricated buildings, wherein the connector is composed of a length adjustment section, an eccentric adjustment section and a rotation angle adjustment section;
所述长度调节段包括与钢筋一对接端连接的螺纹套筒Ⅰ、调长螺杆和销式紧固装置;The length adjustment section includes a threaded sleeve I connected to a butt end of the steel bar, a length-adjusting screw and a pin-type fastening device;
所述偏心调节段包括蜗式滑移装置、导向限位器和类蜗杆;The eccentric adjustment section includes a worm-type sliding device, a guide limiter and a worm-like screw;
所述转角调节段包括双耳板、销式调节杆、螺纹套筒Ⅱ、转动双耳板、单耳板、转换板和与钢筋二校正端连接螺纹套筒Ⅲ。The angle adjusting section includes a double lug plate, a pin-type adjusting rod, a threaded sleeve II, a rotating double lug plate, a single lug plate, a conversion plate and a threaded sleeve III connecting the second correction end of the steel bar.
进一步地,所述调长螺杆外侧设有螺纹,与螺纹套筒Ⅰ螺纹连接,所述调长螺杆与螺纹套筒Ⅰ外侧均预留有销式紧固装置的插销孔,通过旋转销式紧固装置调节调长螺杆的伸出长度,用于在一定范围内任意调节连接器的整体长度。Further, the outside of the length-adjusting screw is provided with threads, which are threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve I, and both the length-adjusting screw and the outside of the threaded sleeve I are reserved with pin holes of a pin-type fastening device, which can be tightened by rotating the pin. The fixing device adjusts the protruding length of the length-adjusting screw rod, and is used for arbitrarily adjusting the overall length of the connector within a certain range.
进一步地,所述蜗式滑移装置的滑移部件内置于所述导向限位器滑槽中,所述蜗式滑移装置的端部设有与类蜗杆相匹配的斜向螺纹,所述类蜗杆内置于导向限位器内,通过转动类蜗杆用于在一定范围内任意调节连接器的偏心距离。Further, the sliding part of the worm-type sliding device is built in the slide groove of the guide limiter, and the end of the worm-type sliding device is provided with an oblique thread that matches the worm-like screw, and the The worm-like screw is built into the guide limiter, and the eccentric distance of the connector can be adjusted arbitrarily within a certain range by rotating the worm-like screw.
进一步地,所述转动双耳板与单耳板通过销轴连接。Further, the rotating double ear plate is connected to the single ear plate through a pin shaft.
所述双耳板由双耳板Ⅰ和双耳板II构成。The double ear plate is composed of double ear plate I and double ear plate II.
所述销式调节杆由销式调节杆Ⅰ和销式调节杆Ⅱ组成。The pin-type adjusting rod is composed of a pin-type adjusting rod I and a pin-type adjusting rod II.
所述双耳板Ⅰ与销式调节杆Ⅰ通过销轴连接,所述销式调节杆Ⅰ与销式调节杆Ⅱ通过螺纹套筒Ⅱ连接,所述销式调节杆Ⅱ与双耳板II,通过销轴连接,所述双耳板II,与单耳板位于转角调节段的同一侧,并连接转换板,转动螺纹套筒Ⅱ,固定销式调节杆Ⅰ与销式调节杆Ⅱ之间的相对距离,调节所述转动双耳板与单耳板之间的转角角度,用于一定范围内任意连接器的转角角度调节功能。The double ear plate I is connected to the pin-type adjusting rod I through a pin shaft, the pin-type adjusting rod I is connected to the pin-type adjusting rod II through a threaded sleeve II, and the pin-type adjusting rod II is connected to the double ear plate II. Through pin connection, the double lug plate II is located on the same side of the angle adjustment section as the single lug plate, and is connected with the conversion plate to rotate the threaded sleeve II to fix the gap between the pin type adjustment rod I and the pin type adjustment rod II. The relative distance is used to adjust the corner angle between the rotating double ear plate and the single ear plate, which is used for adjusting the corner angle of any connector within a certain range.
进一步地,所述销式紧固装置由固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ、限位螺杆、转动销以及连接链组成,所述固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ为端部带螺纹孔的销杆,所述限位螺杆两端带有螺纹,并配有防止固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ滑出的限位螺帽,所述限位螺杆中间设有连接孔,所述连接链由链条与卡扣组成,所述固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ、限位螺杆、转动销由连接链连接为一组合使用构件。在连接器需要调长时,先旋转固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ,调节至合适尺寸,再将固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ、转动销销入预留插销孔中,旋转转动销可调节连接器长度;不需要调长时,销式紧固装置可取出,以供其它连接器使用。Further, the pin-type fastening device is composed of a fixed pin I, a fixed pin II, a limit screw, a rotating pin and a connecting chain. The fixed pin I and the fixed pin II are pin rods with threaded holes at the ends, so Both ends of the limit screw are threaded, and are equipped with limit nuts to prevent the sliding of the fixed pin Ⅰ and the fixed pin II. There is a connecting hole in the middle of the limit screw, and the connecting chain is composed of a chain and a buckle. , the fixed pin I, the fixed pin II, the limit screw, and the rotating pin are connected by a connecting chain to form a combined component. When the length of the connector needs to be adjusted, first rotate the fixed pin Ⅰ, fixed pin Ⅱ to adjust to a suitable size, then pin the fixed pin Ⅰ, fixed pin Ⅱ, and rotating pin into the reserved pin hole, and rotate the rotating pin to adjust the connector Length; when lengthening is not required, the pin fastening device can be taken out for use by other connectors.
进一步地,所述蜗式滑移装置一端为带有内螺纹的套筒,另一端为带有斜螺纹的滑移部件。Further, one end of the worm-type sliding device is a sleeve with an internal thread, and the other end is a sliding part with an oblique thread.
进一步地,所述螺纹套筒Ⅰ、调长螺杆外侧留有孔洞,在连接器需要调长时,可插入销式紧固装置,不需要调长时,可拔出,以供其它连接器使用。Further, there are holes on the outside of the threaded sleeve I and the length-adjusting screw, when the connector needs to be lengthened, the pin-type fastening device can be inserted, and when the length does not need to be adjusted, it can be pulled out for use by other connectors .
进一步地,所述导向限位器的滑槽截面形状与所述蜗式滑移装置滑移部件的截面形状相一致,所述导向限位器滑槽截面尺寸比蜗式滑移装置的滑移部件截面尺寸略大,所述导向限位器内部还设有内凹滑槽。Further, the cross-sectional shape of the chute of the guide limiter is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the sliding part of the worm-type sliding device, and the cross-sectional size of the chute of the guide-limiter is smaller than that of the sliding part of the worm-type sliding device. The cross-sectional size of the component is slightly larger, and the inside of the guide limiter is also provided with a concave slide groove.
进一步地,所述销式调节杆一端为耳板,另一端为带有外螺纹的螺杆,所述销式调节杆Ⅰ端部螺纹为正丝,所述销式调节杆Ⅱ端部螺纹为反丝。Further, one end of the pin-type adjusting rod is an ear plate, and the other end is a screw rod with external threads, the thread at the end of the pin-type adjusting rod I is a normal thread, and the thread at the end of the pin-type adjusting rod II is a reverse thread. Silk.
为了更好地实现上述发明目的,本发明还提供了一种装配式建筑用多功能调节钢筋连接器的调节方法,具体包括以下步骤:In order to better achieve the purpose of the above invention, the present invention also provides a method for adjusting the multifunctional adjustable steel bar connector for prefabricated buildings, which specifically includes the following steps:
S1:首先将螺纹套筒Ⅰ通过螺纹套筒Ⅰ内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋一进行螺纹连接;S1: First thread the threaded sleeve Ⅰ through the threaded groove provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve Ⅰ and the
S2:接着旋转类蜗杆,蜗式滑移装置端部的滑移部件可带动蜗式滑移装置在导向限位器的滑槽内滑动,进而实现螺纹套筒Ⅲ可以相对于螺纹套筒Ⅰ独立转动,进而实现了一定范围内钢筋的偏心距离调节;S2: Then rotate the worm, the sliding part at the end of the worm sliding device can drive the worm sliding device to slide in the chute of the guide limiter, and then realize that the threaded sleeve III can be independent of the threaded sleeve I Rotation, thereby realizing the adjustment of the eccentric distance of the steel bar within a certain range;
S3:然后先旋转固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ,将其调节至合适尺寸,再将固定销Ⅰ、固定销Ⅱ、转动销销入预留插销孔中,旋转转动销可调节连接器长度;当不需要调长时,将销式紧固装置取出,进而实现了一定范围内钢筋的距离偏差调节;S3: Then first rotate the fixed pin Ⅰ and fixed pin Ⅱ to adjust them to the appropriate size, then pin the fixed pin Ⅰ, fixed pin Ⅱ and rotating pin into the reserved pin holes, and rotate the rotating pin to adjust the length of the connector; When the length adjustment is not needed, the pin-type fastening device is taken out, and then the distance deviation adjustment of the steel bar within a certain range is realized;
S4:接着转动螺纹套筒Ⅱ,固定销式调节杆Ⅰ与销式调节杆Ⅱ之间的相对距离,进而调节转动双耳板与单耳板之间的转角角度,实现一定范围内任意连接器的转角角度调节;S4: Then turn the threaded sleeve Ⅱ to fix the relative distance between the pin-type adjusting rod Ⅰ and the pin-type adjusting rod Ⅱ, and then adjust the angle of rotation between the double lug plate and the single lug plate to realize any connector within a certain range corner angle adjustment;
S5:最后精确定位螺纹套筒Ⅲ,通过螺纹套筒Ⅲ内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋二进行螺纹连接。S5: Finally, the threaded sleeve III is precisely positioned, and threaded connection is made with the second steel bar through the threaded groove provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve III.
本发明实际使用时:首先将螺纹套筒Ⅰ通过螺纹套筒Ⅰ内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋一进行螺纹连接,然后通过旋转类蜗杆,带动蜗式滑移装置滑动,进而实现螺纹套筒Ⅲ可以相对于螺纹套筒Ⅰ独立转动,实现了一定范围内钢筋的偏心距离调节,然后通过转动销式紧固装置调节调长螺杆的伸出长度,实现一定范围内钢筋的距离偏差调节,接着通过转动螺纹套筒Ⅱ,进而实现螺纹套筒Ⅲ可以相对于螺纹套筒Ⅰ再次独立转动,进而实现进一步对螺纹套筒Ⅲ的精确定位,通过螺纹套筒Ⅲ内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋二进行螺纹连接,进而实现预留钢筋无法转动的情况下进行有效的固定连接。When the present invention is actually used: first thread the threaded sleeve I through the thread groove provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve I and the steel bar I to be threaded, and then rotate the worm to drive the worm sliding device to slide, and then realize that the threaded sleeve III can Rotate independently with respect to the threaded sleeve I to realize the adjustment of the eccentric distance of the steel bar within a certain range, and then adjust the extension length of the length-adjusting screw by rotating the pin type fastening device to realize the adjustment of the distance deviation of the steel bar within a certain range, and then through the rotation The threaded sleeve II, so that the threaded sleeve III can rotate independently again relative to the threaded sleeve I, and further realize the precise positioning of the threaded sleeve III, and threaded connection with the second steel bar through the threaded groove set on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve III , so as to realize effective fixed connection when the reserved steel bar cannot be rotated.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、本发明通过设置螺纹套筒Ⅰ、调长螺杆、销式紧固装置、蜗式滑移装置、导向限位器、类蜗杆、双耳板、螺纹套筒Ⅱ、转动双耳板、单耳板、销式调节杆、转换板、螺纹套筒Ⅲ的配合使用,解决了现有的建筑施工用预制混凝土构件之间的钢筋连接器,因预制混凝土构件组装时无法移动,常规螺纹套筒无法便捷的将两端的钢筋进行连接,且两端钢筋接头存在一定的位置偏差,现有的螺纹套筒无法连接的问题。1. The present invention is provided with threaded sleeve I, length-adjusting screw, pin-type fastening device, worm-type sliding device, guide limiter, worm-like screw, double ear plate, threaded sleeve II, rotating double ear plate, single The joint use of lug plate, pin-type adjusting rod, conversion plate and threaded sleeve III solves the problem of the existing reinforcement connectors between prefabricated concrete components used in building construction. Because precast concrete components cannot be moved during assembly, conventional threaded sleeves The steel bars at both ends cannot be conveniently connected, and there is a certain position deviation in the joints of the two ends of the steel bars, and the existing threaded sleeve cannot be connected.
2、本发明通过设置螺纹套筒Ⅰ、调长螺杆组成连接器调长段,通过调节调长螺杆的伸出长度,进而实现一定范围内调节连接器的整体长度。2. In the present invention, the length-adjusting section of the connector is formed by setting the threaded sleeve I and the length-adjusting screw, and by adjusting the extension length of the length-adjusting screw, the overall length of the connector can be adjusted within a certain range.
3、本发明通过设置蜗式滑移装置、导向限位器、类蜗杆组成连接器偏心调节段,通过转动类蜗杆可在一定范围内任意调节连接器的偏心距离。3. In the present invention, the eccentric adjustment section of the connector is composed of a worm-type sliding device, a guide limiter, and a worm-like screw, and the eccentric distance of the connector can be adjusted arbitrarily within a certain range by rotating the worm-like screw.
4、本发明通过设置双耳板、销式调节杆、转动双耳板、单耳板、螺纹套筒Ⅱ、转换板组成连接器转角调节段,转动螺纹套筒Ⅱ可在一定范围内任意调节连接器的转角角度。4. In the present invention, the connector angle adjustment section is composed of a double ear plate, a pin-type adjustment rod, a rotating double ear plate, a single ear plate, a threaded sleeve II and a conversion plate, and the rotating threaded sleeve II can be adjusted arbitrarily within a certain range The corner angle of the connector.
5、本发明通过设置销式紧固装置,在连接器需要调节长度时,将可调节销Ⅰ、可调节销Ⅱ、转动销插入预留插销孔中,旋转转动销,可调节连接器长度;不需要调长时,销式紧固装置可取出,以供其它连接器使用,可使连接器调长操作更加便捷。5. By setting the pin-type fastening device in the present invention, when the length of the connector needs to be adjusted, the adjustable pin I, adjustable pin II, and rotating pin are inserted into the reserved pin holes, and the rotating pin is rotated to adjust the length of the connector; When the length adjustment is not needed, the pin-type fastening device can be taken out for use by other connectors, which makes the length adjustment operation of the connector more convenient.
6、本发明的连接器主要是在建筑施工用预制混凝土构件之间的钢筋连接器,通过设置螺纹套筒Ⅰ、蜗式滑移装置、导向限位器、类蜗杆、双耳板、销式调节杆、螺纹套筒Ⅱ、转动双耳板、单耳板、转换板、螺纹套筒Ⅲ、销式紧固装置、调长螺杆的配合使用,解决了建筑施工用预制混凝土构件之间的钢筋连接器的螺纹套筒无法相对转动,且没有一定的偏差调节功能的问题。6. The connector of the present invention is mainly a steel bar connector between prefabricated concrete components for building construction. By setting threaded sleeve I, worm-type sliding device, guide limiter, worm-like screw, double ear plate, pin-type The combination of adjusting rod, threaded sleeve II, rotating double ear plate, single ear plate, conversion plate, threaded sleeve III, pin type fastening device, and length-adjusting screw solves the problem of reinforcing bars between prefabricated concrete components used in building construction. The threaded sleeve of the connector cannot be rotated relatively, and there is no problem of a certain deviation adjustment function.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
图1为本发明中连接器与钢筋连接整体示意图。Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram of the connection between a connector and a steel bar in the present invention.
图2为本发明中销式紧固装置的局部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pin type fastening device in the present invention.
图3为本发明中蜗式滑移装置的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the worm-type sliding device in the present invention.
图4为本发明中类蜗杆的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a worm-like screw in the present invention.
图5为本发明中导向限位器及转角调节段上半部分的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the guide limiter and the upper half of the angle adjustment section in the present invention.
图6为本发明中销式调节杆及螺纹套筒的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pin-type adjusting rod and a threaded sleeve in the present invention.
图7为本发明中转角调节段下半部分的示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the lower half of the turning angle adjustment section in the present invention.
图8为本发明中钢筋的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a steel bar in the present invention.
图9为本发明中蜗式滑移装置端部滑移部件的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the sliding part at the end of the worm sliding device in the present invention.
图10为本发明中双耳板的示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the double ear plate in the present invention.
图11为本发明中销式调节杆的示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a pin-type adjusting rod in the present invention.
图12为本发明中销式紧固装置的整体示意图。Fig. 12 is an overall schematic diagram of the pin type fastening device in the present invention.
其中,附图标记为:1、钢筋;1-1、钢筋一;1-2、钢筋二;Wherein, reference signs are: 1, steel bar; 1-1, steel bar one; 1-2, steel bar two;
2、螺纹套筒Ⅰ;3、蜗式滑移装置;4、导向限位器;5、类蜗杆;6、双耳板;6-1、双耳板Ⅰ;6-2、双耳板II;7、销式调节杆;7-1、销式调节杆Ⅰ;7-2、销式调节杆Ⅱ;8、螺纹套筒Ⅱ;9、转动双耳板;10、单耳板;11、转换板;12、螺纹套筒Ⅲ;13、销式紧固装置;13-1、固定销Ⅰ;13-2、固定销Ⅱ;13-3、限位螺杆;13-4、转动销13-4;13-5、连接链;14、调长螺杆。2. Threaded sleeve Ⅰ; 3. Worm type sliding device; 4. Guide limiter; 5. Worm-like screw; 6. Double ear plate; ;7. Pin-type adjusting rod; 7-1. Pin-type adjusting rod I; 7-2. Pin-type adjusting rod II; 8. Threaded sleeve II; 9. Rotating double ear plate; 10. Single ear plate; 11. Conversion plate; 12, threaded sleeve III; 13, pin fastening device; 13-1, fixed pin I; 13-2, fixed pin II; 13-3, limit screw; 13-4, rotating pin 13- 4; 13-5, connecting chain; 14, lengthening screw rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图12所示,本发明提供一种装配式建筑用多功能调节钢筋连接器,包括由钢筋一1-1和钢筋二1-2构成需要校正对接的钢筋1,钢筋1-1的左侧通过螺纹连接螺纹套筒Ⅰ2,螺纹套筒Ⅰ2左侧螺纹连接有调长螺杆14,调长螺杆14左侧螺纹连接有蜗式滑移装置3,蜗式滑移装置3左侧卡接于导向限位器4滑槽内,类蜗杆5内置于导向限位器4内,导向限位器4左侧上部设有双耳板Ⅰ6-1,导向限位器4左侧下部设有转动双耳板9,双耳板Ⅰ6-1通过销轴连接销式调节杆Ⅰ7-1,转动双耳板9通过销轴连接单耳板10,销式调节杆Ⅰ7-1与销式调节杆Ⅱ7-2通过螺纹套筒Ⅱ8连接,销式调节杆Ⅱ7-2与双耳板II6-2通过销轴卡接,双耳板II6-2与单耳板10左侧连接着转换板11,转换板11左侧连接着螺纹套筒Ⅲ12,螺纹套筒Ⅲ12连接有钢筋1-2。As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the present invention provides a prefabricated building multifunctional adjustable steel bar connector, including a
参考图1,调长螺杆14外侧设有螺纹,与螺纹套筒Ⅰ2螺纹连接,调长螺杆14与螺纹套筒Ⅰ2外侧均预留有销式紧固装置13的插销孔。Referring to FIG. 1 , the length-adjusting
优选地,通过旋转销式紧固装置13调节调长螺杆14的伸出长度,可在一定范围内任意调节连接器的整体长度。Preferably, by rotating the pin
优选地,参考图2,销式紧固装置13由固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2、限位螺杆13-3、转动销13-4以及连接链13-5组成,所述固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2为端部带螺纹孔的销杆,所述限位螺杆13-3两端带有螺纹,并配有防止固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2滑出的限位螺帽,所述限位螺杆13-3中间设有连接孔,所述连接链13-5由链条与卡扣组成,所述固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2、限位螺杆13-3、转动销13-4由连接链13-5连接为一组合使用构件。Preferably, referring to Fig. 2, the pin
优选地,在连接器需要调长时,先旋转固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2,调节至合适尺寸,再将固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2、转动销13-4销入预留插销孔中,旋转转动销13-4可调节连接器长度;不需要调长时,销式紧固装置13可取出,以供其它连接器使用。Preferably, when the length of the connector needs to be adjusted, the fixed pin I13-1 and the fixed pin II13-2 are first rotated to adjust to a suitable size, and then the fixed pin I13-1, the fixed pin II13-2 and the rotating pin 13-4 are pinned Insert it into the reserved pin hole, and rotate the rotating pin 13-4 to adjust the length of the connector; when the length does not need to be adjusted, the pin
优选地,参考图1和图3,导向限位器4右侧的滑槽截面形状与蜗式滑移装置3滑移部件的截面形状一致,导向限位器4滑槽截面尺寸比蜗式滑移装置3的滑移部件截面尺寸略大。Preferably, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the cross-sectional shape of the chute on the right side of the
优选地,通过在导向限位器4内设置滑轨,可以使得蜗式滑移装置3位置发生相对滑动,更加灵活。Preferably, by arranging slide rails in the
优选地,参考图3和图4,蜗式滑移装置3一端为带有内螺纹的套筒,另一端为带有与类蜗杆5相匹配的斜螺纹滑块。Preferably, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , one end of the
优选地,通过设置类蜗杆5与蜗式滑移装置3,在连接器需要偏心距离调节时,旋转类蜗杆5,可以调节蜗式滑移装置3的相对位置。Preferably, by setting the worm-
优选地,参考图5、图6和图7,转动双耳板9与单耳板10通过销轴连接,双耳板Ⅰ6-1通过销轴连接销式调节杆Ⅰ7-1,销式调节杆Ⅰ7-1与销式调节杆Ⅱ7-2通过螺纹套筒Ⅱ8连接,销式调节杆Ⅱ7-2与双耳板II6-2通过销轴连接,双耳板II6-2与单耳板10一侧连接着转换板11。Preferably, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the rotating double lug plate 9 is connected with the
采用上述方案:通过设置双耳板II6-2、销式调节杆7、转动双耳板9、单耳板10、螺纹套筒Ⅱ8、转换板11组成连接器转角调节段,转动螺纹套筒Ⅱ8,可调节销式调节杆Ⅰ7-1与销式调节杆Ⅱ7-2之间的相对距离,进而调节双耳板Ⅱ8与单耳板10之间的转角角度,最终实现一定范围内任意连接器的转角角度调节。The above scheme is adopted: by setting the double ear plate II6-2, the pin
本发明的工作原理:在使用时,首先将螺纹套筒Ⅰ2通过螺纹套筒Ⅰ内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋一1-1进行螺纹连接,然后通过旋转类蜗杆5,带动蜗式滑移装置3滑动,进而实现螺纹套筒Ⅲ12可以相对于螺纹套筒Ⅰ2独立转动,进而实现了一定范围内钢筋的偏心距离调节,然后通过转动销式紧固装置13调节调长螺杆14的伸出长度,进而实现了一定范围内钢筋的距离偏差调节,接着通过转动螺纹套筒Ⅱ8,进而实现螺纹套筒Ⅲ12可以相对于螺纹套筒Ⅰ2再次独立转动,进而实现进一步对螺纹套筒Ⅲ12的精确定位,通过螺纹套筒Ⅲ12内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋进行螺纹连接,进而实现预留钢筋无法转动的情况下进行有效的固定连接。The working principle of the present invention: when in use, first thread the threaded sleeve I2 through the thread groove provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve I and the steel bar 1-1 to be threaded, and then rotate the
此外,本发明还提供了一种装配式建筑用多功能调节钢筋连接器及调节方法,具体包括以下步骤:In addition, the present invention also provides a multi-functional adjustable steel bar connector for prefabricated buildings and an adjustment method, which specifically includes the following steps:
S1:首先将螺纹套筒Ⅰ2通过螺纹套筒Ⅰ内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋一1-1进行螺纹连接;S1: First thread the threaded sleeve I2 through the threaded groove provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve I and the steel bar 1-1 for threaded connection;
S2:接着旋转类蜗杆5,带动蜗式滑移装置3滑动,进而实现螺纹套筒Ⅲ12可以相对于螺纹套筒Ⅰ2独立转动,进而实现了一定范围内钢筋的偏心距离调节;S2: Then the
S3:然后先旋转固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2,调节至合适尺寸,再将固定销Ⅰ13-1、固定销Ⅱ13-2、转动销13-4销入预留插销孔中,旋转转动销13-4可调节连接器长度;不需要调长时,销式紧固装置13可取出,进而实现了一定范围内钢筋的距离偏差调节S3: Then first rotate the fixed pin Ⅰ13-1, the fixed pin Ⅱ13-2 to adjust to the appropriate size, then pin the fixed pin Ⅰ13-1, the fixed pin Ⅱ13-2, and the rotating pin 13-4 into the reserved pin holes, and rotate The length of the connector can be adjusted by turning the pin 13-4; when the length adjustment is not needed, the
S4:接着转动螺纹套筒Ⅱ8,固定销式调节杆Ⅰ7-1与销式调节杆Ⅱ7-2之间的相对距离,进而调节转动双耳板9与单耳板10之间的转角角度,实现一定范围内任意连接器的转角角度调节;S4: Then turn the threaded sleeve Ⅱ8 to fix the relative distance between the pin-type adjusting rod Ⅰ7-1 and the pin-type adjusting rod Ⅱ7-2, and then adjust the angle of rotation between the double-ear plate 9 and the single-
S5:最后定位螺纹套筒Ⅲ12,通过螺纹套筒Ⅲ12内壁设置的螺纹槽与钢筋进行螺纹连接。S5: Finally, the threaded sleeve III12 is positioned, and the threaded groove provided on the inner wall of the threaded sleeve III12 is threadedly connected with the steel bar.
综上所述,该建筑施工用预制混凝土构件之间的钢筋连接器,通过设置螺纹套筒Ⅰ2,、蜗式滑移装置3、导向限位器4、类蜗杆5、双耳板6、销式调节杆7、螺纹套筒Ⅱ8、转动双耳板9、单耳板10、转换板11、螺纹套筒Ⅲ12、销式紧固装置13、调长螺杆14的配合使用,解决了建筑施工用预制混凝土构件之间的钢筋连接器的螺纹套筒无法相对转动,且没有一定的偏差调节功能的问题。To sum up, the steel bar connector between the prefabricated concrete components used in this building construction is provided with threaded sleeve I2,
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.
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