CN114182309A - Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method - Google Patents

Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114182309A
CN114182309A CN202111541322.3A CN202111541322A CN114182309A CN 114182309 A CN114182309 A CN 114182309A CN 202111541322 A CN202111541322 A CN 202111541322A CN 114182309 A CN114182309 A CN 114182309A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
additive
copper foil
agent
foil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111541322.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨帅国
江泱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiujiang Defu Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiujiang Defu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiujiang Defu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiujiang Defu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111541322.3A priority Critical patent/CN114182309A/en
Publication of CN114182309A publication Critical patent/CN114182309A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D1/00Electroforming
    • C25D1/04Wires; Strips; Foils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an additive for switching standard foil electrolyte into a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery and a using method thereof. The additive and the using method can solve the problems of difficult balance establishment and long switching time of the traditional additive, thereby effectively shortening the switching time, the tensile strength is more than 330MPa after the lithium electrolytic copper foil additive for normal production is adopted after switching, the average elongation of 6 microns is about 6.2 percent and the average elongation of 8 microns is about 8.5 percent according to the different thicknesses of the lithium electrolytic copper foil, the influence of the residual additive of the electronic circuit foil after switching is small, and the appearance and the performance of the produced copper foil are excellent.

Description

Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of electrolytic copper foil electrolyte, in particular to an additive for switching standard foil electrolyte into a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery and a using method thereof.
Background
Standard copper foils for electronic circuits are often switched to copper foil electrolyte systems for lithium ion batteries due to market conditions or specific production needs. The additive used in the former is mainly collagen or similar additive, and is influenced by the collagen or related additive in the process of switching the former to the latter, and the additive in the latter is difficult to establish a balanced system, and the waste copper foil needs to be continuously removed for more than half a month, so that the consumption of the collagen in the system and the influence on the lithium electrolytic copper foil at the later stage are accelerated, and waste in time and production cost is caused.
In general, in the process of switching a copper foil electrolyte system for an electronic circuit to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium ion battery, if no lithium-ion battery copper foil additive is added, most of additives such as collagen and the like remaining in a sewage tank of the former electrolyte system need to be consumed for a long time, and the remaining residual part also has adverse effects on the later lithium-ion battery copper foil, so that the copper foil surface is rough or has adverse effects such as color difference. When a normal additive of the copper foil for the lithium battery is added, because the additive contained in an electrolyte system of the copper foil for the lithium battery contains a displacement agent with a relatively strong displacement function, the displacement agent and chloride ions are combined in the electrolyte system to form a blocking layer, so that the consumption of collagen or similar additives is further prevented, and the time for switching the electrolyte system from an electronic circuit foil to the lithium battery foil is longer.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems in the related art, the present invention provides an additive for switching a standard foil electrolyte to an electrolyte system for a lithium ion battery, which can overcome the above disadvantages in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the additive for switching standard foil electrolyte into a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery is characterized by comprising an agent A, an agent B and an agent C, wherein the agent A is one or more of propenyl thiourea, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and sodium mercaptoimidazolepropanesulfonate, the agent B is one or more of block polyether series, the agent C is any one of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide and a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the concentration of the agent A is 70-100g/L, the concentration of the agent B is 400-600g/L, and the concentration of the agent C is 5-10 g/L.
Further, the agent C is dissolved by stirring with pure water at 80 ℃ or higher.
The application method of the additive is characterized in that the additive is added into the electrolyte when the standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery.
Furthermore, the copper ions and the sulfuric acid in the electrolyte during switching are respectively 80-110g/L and 80-110 g/L.
Further, the additive has a temperature of 35-65 ℃ and a current density of 1800-4000A/m2Used under the conditions.
Further, after the additive is added into the electrolyte, the concentration of chloride ions in an electrolyte system is 18-23 ppm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte into the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery and the using method can solve the problems of difficult establishment of balance and long switching time of the traditional additive, so that the switching time is effectively shortened, the tensile strength is greater than 330MPa after the lithium battery copper foil additive for normal production is adopted after switching, the average elongation of 6 micrometers is about 6.2% and the average elongation of 8 micrometers is about 8.5% according to different thicknesses of the lithium battery copper foil, the influence of the additive residue of the electronic circuit foil after switching is small, and the appearance and the performance of the produced copper foil are excellent.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above-described technical aspects of the present invention, the above-described technical aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below in terms of specific usage.
The first embodiment is as follows: when standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, an A agent of propenyl thiourea is added in 70g/L, a dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid is added in 70g/L, B agent of block polyether L35525 g/L, a C agent of polyethylene oxide is added in 8g/L, the additive contains a copper foil additive for an electronic circuit at the electrolyte temperature of 55 ℃, and the electrolyte flow is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 6 microns is produced.
Example two: when standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, 70g/L of allyl thiourea, 70mg/L, B of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, L35600 block polyether, L35600 g/L of propylene glycol block polyether and 8g/L of polyethylene oxide are respectively added into the electrolyte, the copper foil additive for the electronic circuit is contained at the electrolyte temperature of 55 ℃, the electrolyte flow is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2And when the waste foil is removed for 48 hours, adding a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery, and carrying out electrodeposition, thereby producing the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 6 microns.
Example three: when the standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, an A agent of propenyl thiourea is added in 70g/L, a mercapto imidazole propane sodium sulfonate is added in 70g/L, B, a polyoxypropylene block polymer is added in L31600 g/L, a C agent of polyethylene oxide is added in 8g/L, the copper foil additive for an electronic circuit is contained at the electrolyte temperature of 55 ℃, the electrolyte flow is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 6 microns is produced.
Example four: when the standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, 100g/L of allyl thiourea, 100g/L, B of sodium mercaptoimidazolepropanesulfonate, and 10g/L of polypropylene oxide are respectively added, and the additive contains electronic circuit copper foil electrolyte at the temperature of 55 ℃ and contains 100g/L of allyl thiourea, 100g/L, B of polyoxypropylene block polymer L31400 g/L and 10g/L of polypropylene oxide CCopper foil additive with electrolyte flow of 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 6 microns is produced.
Example five: when standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, 100g/L of allyl thiourea, 100g/L, B of sodium mercaptoimidazolepropanesulfonate, 100g/L, B of polyoxypropylene block polymer L31400 g/L, 10g/L of propylene glycol block polyether L35400 g/L, 10g/L of polypropylene oxide C and 10g/L of ethylene oxide C are respectively added, and the additive for the electronic circuit is contained at the electrolyte temperature of 55 ℃, the electrolyte flow is 50m, and the additive for the electronic circuit is contained3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 6 microns is produced.
Example six: when the standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, an A agent of propenyl thiourea is 70g/L, a mercapto imidazole propane sodium sulfonate is 70g/L, B agents of polyoxypropylene block polymer L31600 g/L, a B agent of propylene glycol block polyether L35600 g/L, a C agent of polypropylene oxide is 10g/L, a C agent of ethylene oxide is 10g/L are respectively added, and the additive contains a copper foil additive for an electronic circuit at the electrolyte temperature of 55 ℃, the electrolyte flow is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 6 microns is produced.
Example seven: when the standard foil electrolyte is switched to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, and A is added respectively70g/L of propenyl thiourea, 70g/L, B g/L of mercapto imidazole propane sodium sulfonate, polyoxypropylene block polymer L31600 g/L, propylene glycol block polyether L35600 g/L, polypropylene oxide 5g/L and ethylene oxide 5g/L, at the temperature of the electrolyte of 55 ℃, the copper foil additive for the electronic circuit is contained, and the flow rate of the electrolyte is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 6 microns is produced.
Example eight: when the standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, an A agent of propenyl thiourea is 70g/L, a mercapto imidazole propane sodium sulfonate is 70g/L, B, a polyoxypropylene block polymer is L31600 g/L, a B agent of propylene glycol block polyether is L35600 g/L, a C agent of polypropylene oxide is 5g/L, a C agent of ethylene oxide is 5g/L are respectively added, and the additive contains a copper foil additive for an electronic circuit at the electrolyte temperature of 55 ℃, the electrolyte flow is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 8 microns is produced.
Example nine: when standard foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery, the copper content in each liter of electrolyte is 80g/L, the sulfuric acid content is 100g/L, the additive for switching the standard foil electrolyte to the copper foil electrolyte system for the lithium battery is added into the electrolyte, an A agent of propenyl thiourea 70g/L, a mercapto imidazole propane sodium sulfonate 70g/L, B agent of polyoxypropylene block polymer L31600 g/L, a B agent of propylene glycol block polyether L35600 g/L, a B agent of polyethylene glycol 6000600 g/L, a C agent of polypropylene oxide 5g/L and a C agent of ethylene oxide 5g/L are respectively added, the additive for the copper foil for the electronic circuit is contained at the electrolyte temperature of 55 ℃, and the electrolyte flow is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2The waste foil is removed for 48 hours under the condition of (1), and a normal copper foil additive for the lithium battery is added for electrodeposition, so that the electrolytic copper foil for the lithium battery with the thickness of 8 microns is produced.
Control group: the special additive for switching is not adopted, the moderate-resistance formula is adopted, the normal production proportion and dosage are naturally switched under an electrolyte system containing the standard foil additive, and the electrolyte flow is 50m3H, current density 1800A/m2Under the conditions of (1), electrodeposition was carried out, thereby producing an electrolytic copper foil for lithium batteries having a thickness of 6 μm.
The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 examples 1-9 and control, time required for normal production of lithium electro-copper foil and copper foil physical properties
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Remarking: switching time refers to the length of time required for yield to >75%, yield = weight of grade a product/total weight of electrolytic production.
In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the problems that traditional additives are difficult to establish balance and long in switching time can be solved, so that the switching time is effectively shortened, the tensile strength is greater than 330MPa after the switching by adopting the lithium-ion battery copper foil additives for normal production, the thickness of the copper foil for the lithium-ion battery after the switching is generally 6-10 micrometers, the average elongation of 6 micrometers is about 6.2% and the average elongation of 8 micrometers is about 8.5% according to the thickness of the lithium-ion battery copper foil, the influence of residues of the additives of the electronic circuit foil after the switching is small, and the appearance and the performance of the produced copper foil are excellent.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. The additive for switching standard foil electrolyte into a copper foil electrolyte system for a lithium battery is characterized by comprising an agent A, an agent B and an agent C, wherein the agent A is one or more of propenyl thiourea, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and sodium mercaptoimidazolepropanesulfonate, the agent B is one or more of block polyether series, the agent C is any one of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide and a copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, the concentration of the agent A is 70-100g/L, the concentration of the agent B is 400-600g/L, and the concentration of the agent C is 5-10 g/L.
2. The additive according to claim 1, wherein the agent C is dissolved by stirring with pure water at 80 ℃ or higher.
3. A method of using the additive according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the additive is added to the electrolyte when the target foil electrolyte is switched to a copper foil electrolyte system for lithium batteries.
4. The use method of claim 2, wherein the copper ions and the sulfuric acid in the electrolyte during switching are respectively 80-110g/L and 80-110 g/L.
5. The use of the composition according to claim 2, wherein the additive is applied at a temperature of 35-65 ℃ and a current density of 1800-4000A/m2Used under the conditions.
6. The use method of claim 2, wherein after the additive is added to the electrolyte, the concentration of chloride ions in the electrolyte system is 18-23 ppm.
CN202111541322.3A 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method Pending CN114182309A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111541322.3A CN114182309A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111541322.3A CN114182309A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114182309A true CN114182309A (en) 2022-03-15

Family

ID=80544125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111541322.3A Pending CN114182309A (en) 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114182309A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677224A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-19 九江德福科技股份有限公司 A kind of electrolyte being used to prepare high tensile lithium electrolytic copper foil
CN108977858A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-11 惠州联合铜箔电子材料有限公司 A kind of additive and technique manufacturing 5 microns of high tensile copper foils
CN110042440A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-23 九江德福科技股份有限公司 A kind of electrolyte printed for reducing lithium electricity copper foil surface nail
CN110042444A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-23 九江德福科技股份有限公司 A kind of additive formulations improving copper foil surface uniformity
CN112501661A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 九江德福科技股份有限公司 High-modulus lithium electrolytic copper foil composite additive
CN113622000A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-09 九江德福科技股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for improving elongation of copper foil of lithium ion battery

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108677224A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-10-19 九江德福科技股份有限公司 A kind of electrolyte being used to prepare high tensile lithium electrolytic copper foil
CN108977858A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-11 惠州联合铜箔电子材料有限公司 A kind of additive and technique manufacturing 5 microns of high tensile copper foils
CN110042440A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-23 九江德福科技股份有限公司 A kind of electrolyte printed for reducing lithium electricity copper foil surface nail
CN110042444A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-23 九江德福科技股份有限公司 A kind of additive formulations improving copper foil surface uniformity
CN112501661A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-16 九江德福科技股份有限公司 High-modulus lithium electrolytic copper foil composite additive
CN113622000A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-09 九江德福科技股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for improving elongation of copper foil of lithium ion battery

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108977858B (en) Additive for manufacturing 5-micron high-tensile-strength copper foil and process
US7789976B2 (en) Low surface roughness electrolytic copper foil and process for producing the same
JP2859326B2 (en) An acidic water bath for electrically depositing a glossy, crack-free copper coating and a method for reinforcing conductive paths in printed circuits.
CN108677222B (en) Electrolyte for preparing lithium electro-copper foil and production process
CN110760898A (en) Preparation method of high-tensile electrolytic copper foil for lithium battery
KR20110114971A (en) Copper electrolysis solution for production of electrolytic copper foil, process for producing electrolytic copper foil and electrolytic copper foil
CN111910222B (en) Electrolytic copper foil additive with brightening and leveling functions and application thereof
KR101092251B1 (en) Zinc lanthanide sulfonic acid electrolytes
CN112501661A (en) High-modulus lithium electrolytic copper foil composite additive
US20060191798A1 (en) Electrolytic copper foil with low roughness surface and process for producing the same
CN107675212B (en) A kind of Zinc electrolysis fluorine-resistant lead base composite anode and preparation method thereof
CN111286745B (en) Additive for high-tensile electrolytic copper foil, preparation method of electrolytic copper foil and lithium ion battery
CN111286765B (en) Electrolytic copper foil and preparation method and application thereof
US2888390A (en) Electrolytic refining of copper
KR102109379B1 (en) Electrolytic copper foil and Current collector for lithium secondary battery and Secondary battery comprising the electrolytic copper foil
KR20130077240A (en) Additive for electroylite solution of electroplating process for copper coating with high elongation and electroylite solution of electroplating process for copper coating with high elongation comprising the same
CN114182309A (en) Additive for system for switching standard foil electrolyte into copper foil electrolyte for lithium battery and using method
CN107747109B (en) A kind of additive recycling copper
JP2009062577A (en) Ni PLATING BATH
CN104846407A (en) Additive and process for producing 6mu.m high-tensile-strength electrolytic copper foil by using same
CN113278104A (en) Quaternary ammonium salt surfactant and preparation method thereof
CN113832503A (en) Composite additive for improving modulus of lithium-ion battery copper foil and electrolytic copper foil production method
TWI676716B (en) High-purity copper electrolytic refining additive and high-purity copper manufacturing method
CN101768765B (en) Electrolyte and method for manufacturing copper foil by using same
CN113235132A (en) Additive for regenerating electrolytic copper from etching waste liquid, preparation method thereof and electrolyte

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination