CN114180234A

CN114180234A - But automatic fire extinguishing type rubbish of city environmental protection usefulness holds equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114180234A
Application number: CN202111489893.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄胜利
Original assignee: Ningbo Jinghe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Jinghe Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-03-15

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection technology, and discloses an automatic fire extinguishing type garbage holding device for urban environment protection, which comprises a box body mechanism and a box bottom mechanism, wherein the box body mechanism comprises an outer box body, an inner container is fixedly connected inside the outer box body, a spray head is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the inner container, one end of the spray head extends to the outer side of the inner container, a water bag is fixedly connected at one end of the water bag and extends to the outer side of the outer box body, a water storage pipe is fixedly connected at one end of the water bag and extends to the outer side of the outer box body, water inside the water bag is sprayed inside the inner container along the spray head after being extruded, when the inside of the inner container is not contacted with outside air, oxygen in the inner container can be blocked so that flame can not be combusted, a second gear plate extrudes the water inside the water bag to be sprayed outwards along the spray head, flame extinguishing is accelerated, and an automatic fire extinguishing effect is achieved, and greatly reduces the loss caused by the burning of the garbage.

Description

But automatic fire extinguishing type rubbish of city environmental protection usefulness holds equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection science and technology, in particular to automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing equipment for urban environmental protection.

Background

At present, the environment is degraded increasingly, the environment is protected to become the common responsibility and mission of people all over the world, the environment quality is directly related to the quality of human beings and other living creatures, particularly in urban areas, the population is dense, the garbage generation amount is large, and garbage cans are often placed on every street of a city to contain garbage.

However, the existing trash can is usually of a single-layer plastic cylindrical structure, so that the phenomenon that people throw cigarette ends into the trash can and burn the cigarette ends is inevitable in life, even a fire disaster is possibly caused, and not only can economic loss be caused, but also great personal safety hidden dangers exist.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing equipment for urban environment protection, which has a flame retardant effect and improves the garbage collection and containing amount in a garbage can.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but automatic fire extinguishing type rubbish that city environmental protection was used holds equipment, includes box mechanism, bottom of the case mechanism, box mechanism includes outer box, the inside fixedly connected with inner bag of outer box, the inner wall top fixedly connected with shower nozzle of inner bag, the one end of shower nozzle and extend to the outside fixedly connected with water bag of inner bag, the one end of water bag and extend to the outside fixedly connected with standpipe of outer box, its inside water of water bag receives after the extrusion and sprays in the inside of inner bag along the shower nozzle.

Further, bottom of the case mechanism includes the kerve, and kerve fixed connection has placed flourishing basin in the bottom of outer box, the inside activity of kerve, and the bottom of inner bag and the top fixedly connected with filter screen that is located flourishing basin, the equal swing joint in surface both sides of kerve has the export to keep off the lid, and flourishing basin in the bottom of the case mechanism can be collected and take out alone the sewage in the inner bag.

Further, still include fire-retardant mechanism, fire-retardant mechanism includes the gear, and the gear is through the equal swing joint in both sides inner wall of outer box of pivot, and the meshing of the top of gear has the second pinion rack, and the top fixedly connected with closing plate of second pinion rack, the meshing of the side surface of gear has first pinion rack, and closing plate among the fire-retardant mechanism extends to the inside of inner bag and blocks its opening, reaches the effect of isolated air.

Further, one side of the bottom end of the first toothed plate is movably connected with a first curved rod, the other side of the bottom end of the first toothed plate is movably connected with a second curved rod, the outer surface of the first curved rod is movably connected with a moving rod at a corner position, one end of the sealing plate extends to the inside of the inner container, and the second toothed plate is located on one side of the water bag.

Further, still include extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism includes the second push pedal, second push pedal sliding connection is between outer box and inner bag, the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal plate in bottom both sides of second push pedal, the surface swing joint of trapezoidal plate has first connecting rod, the bottom swing joint of first connecting rod has the second connecting rod, the inside swing joint that the one end and the activity of second connecting rod extend to the inner bag has the stripper plate, the stripper plate among the extrusion mechanism can extrude rubbish in the inside removal of inner bag, be convenient for extrude moisture.

Further, the top sliding connection who just is located the second push pedal between outer box and the inner bag has first push pedal, and it has alcohol to fill between first push pedal and the second push pedal, and the upper surface of first push pedal is fixedly connected with trapezoidal plate also, and the surface of trapezoidal plate just is located the top of first push pedal and contacts with the one end of carriage release lever, and when the burning appeared, the alcohol of filling between first push pedal and the second push pedal can take place the inflation promptly.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing device for urban environment protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing device for the urban environment protection comprises a first push plate, a trapezoidal plate, a first curved rod, a second curved rod, gears and sealing plates, wherein the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first push plate, the trapezoidal plate is driven by the first push plate to move upwards, the trapezoidal plate can move upwards to drive the moving rod to push the first curved rod towards one side, the bottoms of the first curved rod and the second curved rod are offset in situ, the top ends of the first curved rod and the second curved rod can move upwards and drive the first toothed plate to move upwards synchronously, the first toothed plate drives the gears to rotate, the gears drive the second toothed plate meshed with the top ends of the gears to move towards the inner part of the inner container, the sealing plates are driven by the second toothed plates at two sides to move towards the inner part of the inner container synchronously, the inner part of the inner container is not contacted with outside air, oxygen in the inner container can be blocked, flames can not burn any more, one end of the second toothed plates gradually approaches the inner container and extrudes a water bag in the moving process of the second toothed plates, the water in the water bag is sprayed outwards along the spray head, so that the extinguishing of flame is accelerated, the effect of automatic fire extinguishing is achieved, and the loss caused by garbage combustion is greatly reduced.

2. This but automatic fire extinguishing type rubbish that city environmental protection was used holds equipment, when the trapezoidal plate that its surface fixed connection was connected was driven to the second push pedal when moving down, the trapezoidal plate moved down and can drive the slide and move down in step, and then the slide drives first connecting rod and takes place the displacement, promote the inside position removal of second connecting rod and stripper plate to the inner bag when first connecting rod took place the displacement, so that extrude the inside rubbish of inner bag, make the rubbish that has moisture extrude moisture, it not only has the effect of putting out a fire to extrude rubbish, and the inside of water along filter screen whereabouts to the basin of extruding, the basin can follow the inside of export fender lid department from the kerve and take out, convenient follow-up takes out rubbish from the inner bag, whole weight is great and improve the processing degree of difficulty under the more condition of moisture in avoiding rubbish, and then the physical labor volume of worker has been alleviateed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the outer case of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flame retardant mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the box bottom mechanism of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a box mechanism; 2. a box bottom mechanism; 3. a flame retardant mechanism; 4. an extrusion mechanism; 5. an outer case; 6. an inner container; 7. a spray head; 8. a water bag; 9. a water storage pipe; 10. a first push plate; 11. a second push plate; 12. a trapezoidal plate; 13. a travel bar; 14. a first curved bar; 15. a second curved bar; 16. a first toothed plate; 17. a gear; 18. a second toothed plate; 19. a sealing plate; 20. a slide plate; 21. a first link; 22. a second link; 23. a pressing plate; 24. a bottom groove; 25. a water containing tank; 26. filtering with a screen; 27. an outlet shield cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing device for urban environmental protection comprises a box mechanism 1 and a box bottom mechanism 2, wherein the box mechanism 1 comprises an outer box body 5, an inner container 6 is fixedly connected inside the outer box body 5, a nozzle 7 is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the inner container 6, one end of the nozzle 7 extends to the outer side of the inner container 6 and is fixedly connected with a water bag 8, one end of the water bag 8 extends to the outer side of the outer box body 5 and is fixedly connected with a water storage pipe 9, and water inside the water bag 8 after being extruded is sprayed inside the inner container 6 along the nozzle 7.

Further, the flame retardant mechanism 3 is further included, the flame retardant mechanism 3 includes a gear 17, the gear 17 is movably connected to inner walls of two sides of the outer box 5 through a rotating shaft, a second toothed plate 18 is engaged at the top end of the gear 17, a sealing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second toothed plate 18, a first toothed plate 16 is engaged with a side surface of the gear 17, the sealing plate 19 in the flame retardant mechanism 3 extends into the inner container 6 and seals an opening of the inner container 6, so as to achieve an air isolating effect, a first push plate 10 is slidably connected between the outer box 5 and the inner container 6 and above the second push plate 11, alcohol is filled between the first push plate 10 and the second push plate 11, a trapezoidal plate 12 is also fixedly connected to an upper surface of the first push plate 10, an outer surface of the trapezoidal plate 12 and above the first push plate 10 is in contact with one end of the moving rod 13, when combustion occurs, the alcohol filled between the first push plate 10 and the second push plate 11 expands.

Wherein, when the first push plate 10 drives the trapezoidal plate 12 fixedly connected to the outer surface thereof to move upwards, according to the shape of the trapezoidal plate 12, the trapezoidal plate 12 can move upwards to drive the moving rod 13 to push the first curved rod 14 towards one side, the bottom ends of the first curved rod 14 and the second curved rod 15 are offset in situ, the top ends of the first curved rod 14 and the second curved rod 15 can move upwards and drive the first toothed plate 16 to move upwards synchronously, the first toothed plate 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate, so that the gear 17 drives the second toothed plate 18 engaged with the top end thereof to move towards the inner side of the liner 6, the second toothed plates 18 at both sides drive the sealing plate 19 to move towards the inner side of the liner 6 synchronously and block the liner 6, so that the inner side of the liner 6 is not contacted with the outside air, and further oxygen in the liner 6 can be blocked, so that the flame is not combusted, and one end of the second toothed plate 18 gradually approaches to press the liner 6 and squeeze the water bag 8 in the moving process, the water in the water bag 8 is sprayed outwards along the spray head 7, so that the extinguishing of flame is accelerated, the automatic fire extinguishing effect is achieved, and the loss caused by garbage combustion is greatly reduced.

Example two:

Further, the bottom mechanism 2 comprises a bottom groove 24, the bottom groove 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer box body 5, a water containing groove 25 is movably placed in the bottom groove 24, a filter screen 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner container 6 and positioned above the water containing groove 25, both sides of the outer surface of the bottom groove 24 are movably connected with an outlet blocking cover 27, the water containing groove 25 in the bottom mechanism 2 can collect and independently take out the sewage in the inner container 6, one side of the bottom end of the first toothed plate 16 is movably connected with a first curved rod 14, the other side of the bottom end of the first toothed plate 16 is movably connected with a second curved rod 15, the outer surface of the first curved rod 14 is movably connected with a moving rod 13 at the corner position thereof, one end of a sealing plate 19 extends into the inner container 6, the second toothed plate 18 is positioned at one side of the water bag 8, the pressing mechanism 4 further comprises a pressing mechanism 4, the pressing mechanism 4 comprises a second pressing plate 11, the second pressing plate 11 is slidably connected between the outer box body 5 and the inner container 6, equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal plate 12 in bottom both sides of second push pedal 11, the surface swing joint of trapezoidal plate 12 has first connecting rod 21, the bottom swing joint of first connecting rod 21 has second connecting rod 22, the inside swing joint that the one end of second connecting rod 22 and activity extend to inner bag 6 has stripper plate 23, stripper plate 23 among the extrusion mechanism 4 can extrude rubbish in the inside removal of inner bag 6, is convenient for extrude moisture.

Wherein, when the trapezoidal plate 12 that its surface fixed connection was driven to second push pedal 11 moved down, trapezoidal plate 12 moved down can drive slide 20 and move down in step, and then slide 20 drives first connecting rod 21 and takes place the displacement, promote second connecting rod 22 and stripper plate 23 and move to the inside position of inner bag 6 when first connecting rod 21 takes place the displacement, so that extrude the inside rubbish of inner bag 6, make the rubbish that has moisture extrude moisture, it not only has the effect of putting out a fire to extrude rubbish, and the inside of flourishing basin 25 is fallen to the water along filter screen 26 to the water of extruding, flourishing basin 25 can be followed export shield 27 department and taken out from the inside of kerve 24, make things convenient for follow-up rubbish to take out from inner bag 6, avoid whole weight great and improve the processing degree of difficulty under the more circumstances of moisture in the rubbish, and then lightened worker's physical labor capacity.

Example three:

Further, the flame retardant mechanism 3 is further included, the flame retardant mechanism 3 includes a gear 17, the gear 17 is movably connected to inner walls of two sides of the outer box 5 through a rotating shaft, a second toothed plate 18 is engaged at the top end of the gear 17, a sealing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second toothed plate 18, a first toothed plate 16 is engaged with a side surface of the gear 17, the sealing plate 19 in the flame retardant mechanism 3 extends into the inner container 6 and seals an opening of the inner container 6, so as to achieve an air isolating effect, a first push plate 10 is slidably connected between the outer box 5 and the inner container 6 and above the second push plate 11, alcohol is filled between the first push plate 10 and the second push plate 11, a trapezoidal plate 12 is also fixedly connected to an upper surface of the first push plate 10, the outer surface of the trapezoidal plate 12 is located above the first push plate 10 and contacts with one end of the moving rod 13, when combustion occurs, the alcohol filled between the first push plate 10 and the second push plate 11 expands, when the first push plate 10 drives the trapezoidal plate 12 fixedly connected to the outer surface thereof to move upwards, according to the shape of the trapezoidal plate 12, the trapezoidal plate 12 can move upwards to drive the moving rod 13 to push the first curved rod 14 towards one side, the bottom ends of the first curved rod 14 and the second curved rod 15 are offset in situ, the top ends of the first curved rod 14 and the second curved rod 15 can move upwards and drive the first toothed plate 16 to move upwards synchronously, the first toothed plate 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate, so that the gear 17 drives the second toothed plate 18 engaged with the top end thereof to move towards the inner side of the inner container 6, the second toothed plates 18 at both sides drive the sealing plate 19 to move synchronously towards the inner side of the inner container 6 and block the inner container 6, so that the inner side of the inner container 6 is not contacted with the outside air any more, and further oxygen in the inner container 6 can be blocked, so that flame is not combusted, and one end of the second toothed plate 18 gradually approaches the inner container 6 and extrudes the water bag 8 in the moving process, the water in the water bag 8 is sprayed outwards along the spray head 7, so that the extinguishing of flame is accelerated, the automatic fire extinguishing effect is achieved, and the loss caused by garbage combustion is greatly reduced.

The box bottom mechanism 2 comprises a bottom groove 24, the bottom groove 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the outer box body 5, a water containing groove 25 is movably arranged in the bottom groove 24, a filter screen 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner container 6 and positioned above the water containing groove 25, both sides of the outer surface of the bottom groove 24 are movably connected with an outlet blocking cover 27, the water containing groove 25 in the box bottom mechanism 2 can collect and independently take out sewage in the inner container 6, one side of the bottom end of the first toothed plate 16 is movably connected with a first curved rod 14, the other side of the bottom end of the first toothed plate 16 is movably connected with a second curved rod 15, the outer surface of the first curved rod 14 is movably connected with a moving rod 13 at the corner position thereof, one end of the sealing plate 19 extends to the inner container 6, the second toothed plate 18 is positioned at one side of the water bag 8, the squeezing mechanism 4 further comprises a second pushing plate 11, the second pushing plate 11 is slidably connected between the outer box body 5 and the inner container 6, the two sides of the bottom end of the second push plate 11 are fixedly connected with trapezoidal plates 12, the outer surface of the trapezoidal plate 12 is movably connected with a first connecting rod 21, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 21 is movably connected with a second connecting rod 22, one end of the second connecting rod 22 movably extends to the inner part of the inner container 6 and is movably connected with a squeezing plate 23, the squeezing plate 23 in the squeezing mechanism 4 can squeeze garbage in the inner container 6 to squeeze moisture out, when the second push plate 11 drives the trapezoidal plate 12 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second push plate to move downwards, the trapezoidal plate 12 moves downwards to drive the sliding plate 20 to synchronously move downwards, the sliding plate 20 drives the first connecting rod 21 to move, when the first connecting rod 21 moves, the second connecting rod 22 and the squeezing plate 23 are pushed to move towards the inner position of the inner container 6 to squeeze the garbage in the inner container 6, so that the garbage with moisture squeezes the moisture out the moisture, and squeezes the garbage not only has the function of extinguishing fire, and the inside of water containing tank 25 is fallen to along filter screen 26 to the water of extruding, and water containing tank 25 can be followed export shield 27 department and taken out from the inside of kerve 24, and convenient follow-up taking out rubbish from inner bag 6, whole weight is great and improve the processing degree of difficulty under the more condition of avoiding moisture in the rubbish, and then has alleviateed worker's physical labor volume.

The working principle is as follows: when garbage in the garbage can is combusted, because the inner container 6 is made of stainless steel metal, the inner container 6 conducts heat quickly, and alcohol filled in a cavity between the inner container 6 and the outer box body 5 is enabled to expand quickly, after the alcohol in the cavity expands, the first push plate 10 and the second push plate 11 on two sides of the inner container are driven to move towards two sides respectively, wherein the first push plate 10 drives the trapezoidal plate 12 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the trapezoidal plate 12 to move upwards, according to the shape of the trapezoidal plate 12, the trapezoidal plate 12 can move upwards to drive the moving rod 13 to push the first curved rod 14 towards one side, the bottom ends of the first curved rod 14 and the second curved rod 15 are offset in situ, the top ends of the first curved rod 14 and the second curved rod 15 can move upwards and drive the first toothed plate 16 to move upwards synchronously, the first toothed plate 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate, so that the gear 17 drives the second toothed plate 18 meshed with the top end of the gear 17 to move towards the inner container 6, and the second toothed plates 18 on two sides drive the inner container 19 to move towards the inner container 6 to block the inner container 6 synchronously and block the inner container 6 So that the inside of inner bag 6 no longer contacts with the outside air, and then can block the oxygen that makes flame no longer burn in the inner bag 6, when the in-process that second pinion rack 18 removed its one end is close to gradually in inner bag 6 and extrudees water bag 8, makes the inside water of water bag 8 outwards spray along shower nozzle 7, has accelerated extinguishing of flame, reaches the effect of automatic fire extinguishing, and very big reduction because the loss that the rubbish burning brought.

When the second push plate 11 drives the trapezoidal plate 12 fixedly connected with the outer surface thereof to move downwards, according to the connection position and structure of the trapezoidal plate 12 and the sliding plate 20, the trapezoidal plate 12 moves downwards to drive the sliding plate 20 to move downwards synchronously, and the sliding plate 20 drives the first connecting rod 21 to move, because the second connecting rod 22 is movably connected to the inner wall of the inner container 6 in a penetrating manner, the first connecting rod 21 pushes the second connecting rod 22 and the extrusion plate 23 to move towards the inner position of the inner container 6 when moving, so as to extrude the garbage with moisture out of the inner container 6, the extruded garbage not only has the function of fire extinguishing, but also the extruded water falls into the water containing groove 25 along the filter screen 26, the water containing groove 25 can be taken out from the inner part of the bottom groove 24 along the outlet blocking cover 27, thereby facilitating the subsequent taking out of the garbage from the inner container 6, avoiding the problem that the overall weight is large and the difficulty in treatment under the condition of much moisture in the garbage, thereby reducing the physical labor amount of workers.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but automatic fire extinguishing type rubbish of city environmental protection usefulness holds equipment which characterized in that: the box body mechanism comprises a box body mechanism (1) and a box bottom mechanism (2), wherein the box body mechanism (1) comprises an outer box body (5), an inner container (6) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the outer box body (5), a spray head (7) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the inner container (6), one end of the spray head (7) extends to the outer side of the inner container (6) and is fixedly connected with a water bag (8), and one end of the water bag (8) extends to the outer side of the outer box body (5) and is fixedly connected with a water storage pipe (9).

2. The automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing apparatus for urban environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: bottom of the case mechanism (2) includes kerve (24), and kerve (24) fixed connection has placed flourishing basin (25) in the bottom of outer box (5), the inside activity of kerve (24), and the bottom of inner bag (6) just is located the top fixedly connected with filter screen (26) of flourishing basin (25), and the equal swing joint in surface both sides of kerve (24) has export fender lid (27).

3. The automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing apparatus for urban environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: still include fire-retardant mechanism (3), fire-retardant mechanism (3) include gear (17), and gear (17) are through the equal swing joint of pivot in the both sides inner wall of outer box (5), and the top meshing of gear (17) has second pinion rack (18), and the top fixedly connected with closing plate (19) of second pinion rack (18), the side surface meshing of gear (17) has first pinion rack (16).

4. The automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing apparatus for urban environment protection according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a water bag, including inner bag (6), the bottom of first pinion rack (16) one side swing joint have first curved bar (14), the bottom opposite side swing joint of first pinion rack (16) has second curved bar (15), the surface of first curved bar (14) just is located its corner position swing joint and has movable rod (13), the one end of closing plate (19) extends to the inside of inner bag (6), second pinion rack (18) are located one side of water bag (8).

5. The automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing apparatus for urban environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: still include extrusion mechanism (4), extrusion mechanism (4) include second push pedal (11), second push pedal (11) sliding connection is between outer box (5) and inner bag (6), the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal plate (12) in bottom both sides of second push pedal (11), the surface swing joint of trapezoidal plate (12) has first connecting rod (21), the bottom swing joint of first connecting rod (21) has second connecting rod (22), the inside swing joint that the one end and the activity of second connecting rod (22) extend to inner bag (6) has stripper plate (23).

6. The automatic fire extinguishing type garbage containing apparatus for urban environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a push rod, including outer box (5) and inner bag (6), the top sliding connection who just is located second push pedal (11) has first push pedal (10) between outer box (5) and inner bag (6), and it has alcohol to fill between first push pedal (10) and second push pedal (11), and the upper surface of first push pedal (10) is fixedly connected with trapezoidal plate (12) also, and the surface of trapezoidal plate (12) just is located the top of first push pedal (10) and contacts with the one end of carriage release lever (13).