CN114179877B - Manual power-off mechanism for breast board machine - Google Patents

Manual power-off mechanism for breast board machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114179877B
CN114179877B CN202111513321.8A CN202111513321A CN114179877B CN 114179877 B CN114179877 B CN 114179877B CN 202111513321 A CN202111513321 A CN 202111513321A CN 114179877 B CN114179877 B CN 114179877B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
machine
barrier
barrier machine
manual
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CN202111513321.8A
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CN114179877A (en
Inventor
李金海
蒉凯腾
康爱伟
王宏亮
袁璐莹
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CRSC Wanquan Signaling Equipment Co Ltd
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CRSC Wanquan Signaling Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111513321.8A priority Critical patent/CN114179877B/en
Publication of CN114179877A publication Critical patent/CN114179877A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L29/00Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
    • B61L29/08Operation of gates; Combined operation of gates and signals
    • B61L29/12Manual operation
    • B61L29/16Manual operation electrically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of barrier machines, in particular to a manual power-off mechanism for a barrier machine. The mechanism comprises a barrier machine shell, a node switch, a through hole and a manual piece, wherein the node switch is arranged inside the barrier machine shell and used for controlling a circuit loop of the barrier machine, the through hole is formed in the barrier machine shell, and the manual piece can enter the through hole; the node switch comprises a limit column which can be elastically compressed to a switch stroke, and the manual part can enable the limit column to be compressed to the switch stroke under pressure after entering the through hole so as to disconnect a circuit loop of the railing circuit. The purpose of which can be prevented is to prevent the boom machine from suddenly starting.

Description

Manual power-off mechanism for breast board machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of barrier machines, in particular to a manual power-off mechanism for a barrier machine.
Background
The electric road junction barrier machine is an important component of a road junction protection system and is mainly used for a railway and highway level crossing to block pedestrians and vehicles on the highway from passing when a train approaches and passes through the road junction. So as to achieve the function of safety protection. Generally, if the road junction electric barrier machine has a function of manually shaking the barrier machine in a power-off or emergency state, but the barrier machine is suddenly started due to sudden power-on and the like, so that a worker manually shaking the barrier machine has a serious hidden danger of life safety, and the barrier machine can be automatically powered off when the worker manually operates the barrier machine, so that the equipment is prevented from being suddenly started.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a manual power-off mechanism for a breast board machine, and aims to prevent the breast board machine from being started suddenly.
The above object is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a manual power-off mechanism for a barrier machine comprises a barrier machine shell, a node switch, a through hole and a manual piece, wherein the node switch is arranged inside the barrier machine shell and used for controlling a circuit loop of the barrier machine;
the node switch comprises a limit column which can be elastically compressed to a switch stroke, and the manual part can enable the limit column to be compressed to the switch stroke under pressure after entering the through hole so as to disconnect a circuit loop of the railing circuit.
The rail machine is characterized by further comprising a track piece which is arranged on the rail machine shell and used for conducting pressure generated by the manual piece to the limit post, and the track piece can reset after the pressure applied by the track piece disappears.
The track member is reset by elasticity.
Drawings
FIGS. 1 and 2 show the overall structure of a manual power-off mechanism for a rail machine;
figures 3 and 4 show parts of figures 1 and 2, respectively;
FIG. 5 shows a guide rod, a paddle, a resilient cylindrical pin and a cylindrical retraction spring;
fig. 6 shows a guide bracket and cam slot post.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a manual power-off mechanism for a barrier machine includes a barrier machine housing, a node switch 12 installed inside the barrier machine housing for controlling a circuit loop of the barrier machine, a through hole provided on the barrier machine housing, and a manual member capable of entering the through hole;
the node switch 12 includes a limit post capable of being elastically compressed to a switch stroke, and the manual member can be compressed to the switch stroke by pressure after entering the through hole, so that the circuit of the railing machine is disconnected.
The rail machine also comprises a track piece which is arranged on the rail machine shell and used for transmitting the pressure generated by the manual piece to the limit post, wherein the track piece can reset after the pressure born by the track piece disappears, and the reset can be manually adjusted or automatically adjusted; because manual adjustment is complicated, the shell needs to be opened for resetting, and preferably, the track piece realizes automatic adjustment through elastic reset.
The barrier machine shell comprises a barrier machine base 11 and a barrier machine shell 21 fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrier machine base 11;
the track piece comprises a guide bracket 31 fixedly connected to the inside of the breast board machine shell 21 through bolts, a cam groove column 32 riveted on the guide bracket 31, a guide rod 41 slidingly connected in the cam groove column 32 and on the guide bracket 31, an elastic cylindrical pin 43 mounted on the guide rod 41 and matched with the cam groove column 32, a pulling piece 42 fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod 41, and a compression spring 44 sleeved on the guide rod 41;
the manual part can push the poking piece 42 to rotate after entering the through hole, so that the elastic cylindrical pin 43 moves on the cam groove column 32 to enable the guide rod 41 to descend, and when the manual part is pulled out of the through hole, the guide rod 41 is reset through the compression spring 44.
The technical scheme of automatic power-off when the existing barrier machine is manually operated by a worker is that a switch of a control cabinet beside equipment is powered off, an internal switch of the barrier machine is powered off, and the like. However, the scheme has complicated operation flow, the operation of the control cabinet, the operation of opening the interior of the breast board machine and the like need a certain technical basis, and the operation has a certain influence on the interior of the equipment. And the operation of the control cabinet and the operation of opening the interior of the breast board machine equipment have certain potential safety hazards.
The manual part is inserted into the housing of the breast board machine and is connected with the output shaft of the motor 51 of the breast board machine, the hand crank 61 is operated through the motor main shaft cylinder to realize the manual operation of the breast board machine, and when the hand crank 61 is inserted into the breast board machine, the hand crank 61 can be simultaneously and effectively automatically powered off to finish the safety protection of manual operation staff, the whole process is inserted without other redundant operation, the working procedure is simple, the mechanical structure form ensures that the equipment failure rate is low, and the equipment is not affected by other factors.
Specifically, when the railing machine needs to be manually operated in a power-off mode, the lock cover 22 is opened, the hand crank 61 is inserted into the lock hole 23, the hand crank 61 pushes the pulling piece 42 open, the pulling piece 42 drives the guide rod 41 to start rotating, when the guide rod 41 rotates, the elastic cylindrical pin 43 on the guide rod 41 is limited by the cam groove column 32, the elastic cylindrical pin 43 moves downwards along with the groove spiral of the cam groove column 32, so that the guide rod 41 moves downwards, the limiting column of the node switch 12 positioned on the side edge of the railing machine base is compressed, the compression spring 44 in the guide rod 41 is compressed until the hand crank 61 is inserted into the motor output shaft 52, at the moment, the guide rod 41 compresses the limiting column of the node switch 12 to a switch stroke, the node switch 12 controls the circuit of the railing machine to be disconnected, and the internal power-off of the railing machine is ensured.
When the railing machine is manually operated, the hand crank is pulled away from the motor shaft, and the railing machine is still powered off to protect staff.
When the handle 61 is pulled out from the side rail machine housing 21, the guide bar 41 moves upward by the urging force of the compression spring 44, at this time, the elastic cylindrical pin 43 on the guide bar 41 spirals upward along with the groove on the cam groove 32, the bottom of the guide bar 41 releases the limit post of the node switch 12, the node switch 12 resets, the side rail machine circuit is controlled to be turned on, and the guide post pulling piece 42 returns to the initial position.
The railing machine shell 21 is provided with a lock hole 23 forming the through hole.
The lock hole 23 is provided with a lock cover 22 which can be opened and closed relatively to the lock hole, and the lock cover 22 can be hinged at one end and is locked at the other end, so that the lock hole can be opened and buckled relatively. Or may be threadably coupled to the locking hole 23.
The manual part comprises a hand crank 61 penetrating into the lock hole 23, and the hand crank 61 is labor-saving in structure and convenient to use.
A barrier machine motor 51 is also arranged in the barrier machine shell, and a motor output shaft 52 is arranged on the barrier machine motor 51; the maximum travel of the hand piece into the end of the boom machine housing is against the free end of the motor output shaft 52.
More specifically, the handle 61 is inserted into the lock hole 23 and then is further inserted into the output shaft of the barrier motor 51, the end of the output shaft of the barrier motor 51 is of an outer hexagonal structure, the end of the handle 61 corresponding to the end is provided with an inserting hole which is of an inner hexagonal structure, and thus after the handle 61 is inserted into the output shaft of the barrier motor 51, the handle 61 can be buckled with the output shaft of the barrier motor 51, and then the handle 61 can be rotated by shaking the output shaft of the barrier motor 51.
The purpose of the rotation of the motor output shaft of the breast board machine is as follows: the railing motor 51 rotates to drive the railing to open and close. The purpose of inserting the hand crank 61 into the output shaft of the electric motor 51 of the barrier machine is to drive the barrier machine by inserting the hand crank 61 into the barrier machine to drive the output shaft 51 of the barrier machine to rotate if the field is not electrified, but when the barrier machine needs to be lifted or lowered, or when other reasons such as temporary driving, failure of the controller and the like need to manually operate the barrier machine. However, there is a great risk that when the hand crank 61 is buckled with the output shaft of the barrier motor 51, a person operates the hand crank 61 to drive the output shaft of the barrier motor 51, and at the moment, the output shaft of the barrier motor 51 needs to be ensured not to be suddenly started, so that the hand crank 61 is prevented from being driven to rotate to hurt operators, or the barrier is prevented from being suddenly electrified, and when staff does not operate, a barrier is suddenly started to cause injury to the staff. When operating personnel overhauls the barrier machine, also need the barrier machine to cut off the power supply accurately, consequently manual power-off mechanism just can guarantee that the barrier machine cuts off the power supply when staff such as manual operation barrier machine, maintenance barrier machine closely operate, and can not switch on the start-up barrier machine suddenly, ensures staff's safety.

Claims (7)

1. A manual power-off mechanism for a barrier machine, comprising a barrier machine housing, a node switch (12) mounted inside the barrier machine housing for controlling a circuit loop of the barrier machine, a through hole provided on the barrier machine housing, and a manual member capable of entering the through hole; the node switch (12) comprises a limit column which can be elastically compressed to a switch stroke, and the limit column can be compressed to the switch stroke by pressure after the manual part enters the through hole so as to disconnect a circuit loop of the breast board machine; the rail machine also comprises a track piece which is arranged on the rail machine shell and used for transmitting the pressure generated by the manual piece to the limit post, and the track piece can be reset after the pressure applied by the track piece disappears; the track piece is reset through elasticity; the barrier machine shell comprises a barrier machine base (11) and a barrier machine shell (21) fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrier machine base (11); the track piece comprises a guide bracket (31) fixedly connected to the inside of the breast board machine shell (21), a cam groove column (32) fixedly connected to the guide bracket (31), a guide rod (41) slidingly connected to the inside of the cam groove column (32) and the guide bracket (31), an elastic cylindrical pin (43) mounted on the guide rod (41) and matched with the cam groove column (32), a pulling piece (42) fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod (41), and a compression spring (44) sleeved on the guide rod (41); the manual part can push the poking piece (42) to rotate after entering the through hole, so that the elastic cylindrical pin (43) moves on the cam groove column (32) to enable the guide rod (41) to descend, and when the manual part is pulled out of the through hole, the guide rod (41) is reset through the compression spring (44).
2. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the boom machine housing (21) is provided with a lock hole (23) forming the through hole.
3. A mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the lock hole (23) is provided with a lock cover (22) which can be opened and closed with respect to itself.
4. A mechanism according to claim 3, said locking cap (22) being mounted and dismounted by rotation on the locking hole (23).
5. The mechanism of claim 4, said locking cap (22) being threadedly attached to a locking aperture (23).
6. The mechanism of claim 5, said manual member comprising a handle (61) penetrating into the locking hole (23).
7. The mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a barrier machine motor (51) is further installed in the barrier machine housing, and a motor output shaft (52) is arranged on the barrier machine motor (51); the maximum stroke of one end of the hand crank (61) entering the housing of the breast board machine is that the hand crank (61) abuts against the free end of the motor output shaft (52) and can drive the motor output shaft (52) to rotate at the moment.
CN202111513321.8A 2021-12-12 2021-12-12 Manual power-off mechanism for breast board machine Active CN114179877B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111513321.8A CN114179877B (en) 2021-12-12 2021-12-12 Manual power-off mechanism for breast board machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111513321.8A CN114179877B (en) 2021-12-12 2021-12-12 Manual power-off mechanism for breast board machine

Publications (2)

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CN114179877A CN114179877A (en) 2022-03-15
CN114179877B true CN114179877B (en) 2023-10-27

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2525118Y (en) * 2002-01-21 2002-12-11 丁文彬 Automatic rail mechanism
JP2004112393A (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Kawamura Electric Inc Power interruption detection circuit
CN2656254Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-11-17 鞍山钢铁集团公司 Electrochain type ra\ilroad grade crossing gate lifting device
KR20060072697A (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-28 현대중공업 주식회사 Door and closed interlock device for vacuum circuit breaker
JP2012201270A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Daido Signal Co Ltd Electronically controlled grade crossing gate
CN105365853A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-02 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 Railway and road level crossing special-purpose automatic roadway gate machine
WO2017076179A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-11 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 Leakage protector having automatic power supply and power failure functions
CN108891450A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-27 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 Level crossing Electric gate machine
CN209064117U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-07-05 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 Level crossing Electric gate machine
CN209159733U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-07-26 通号万全信号设备有限公司 Automatic road junction cross barrier machine
JP2020032940A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 大同信号株式会社 Fail-safe control device for railway equipment
CN213952036U (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-08-13 石家庄华腾轨道交通设备有限责任公司 Electric wood blocking machine

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2525118Y (en) * 2002-01-21 2002-12-11 丁文彬 Automatic rail mechanism
JP2004112393A (en) * 2002-09-19 2004-04-08 Kawamura Electric Inc Power interruption detection circuit
CN2656254Y (en) * 2003-09-25 2004-11-17 鞍山钢铁集团公司 Electrochain type ra\ilroad grade crossing gate lifting device
KR20060072697A (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-28 현대중공업 주식회사 Door and closed interlock device for vacuum circuit breaker
JP2012201270A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Daido Signal Co Ltd Electronically controlled grade crossing gate
WO2017076179A1 (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-11 余姚市嘉荣电子电器有限公司 Leakage protector having automatic power supply and power failure functions
CN105365853A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-02 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 Railway and road level crossing special-purpose automatic roadway gate machine
CN108891450A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-27 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 Level crossing Electric gate machine
CN209064117U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-07-05 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 Level crossing Electric gate machine
JP2020032940A (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 大同信号株式会社 Fail-safe control device for railway equipment
CN209159733U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-07-26 通号万全信号设备有限公司 Automatic road junction cross barrier machine
CN213952036U (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-08-13 石家庄华腾轨道交通设备有限责任公司 Electric wood blocking machine

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Title
电液执行器驱动自动栏木机的研究与应用;蒉凯腾;铁路通信信号工程技术(RSCE);第16卷(第6期);第70-72页 *

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