CN114177453B - Push-type anesthetic bed buckle fixer and using method thereof - Google Patents

Push-type anesthetic bed buckle fixer and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114177453B
CN114177453B CN202111289578.XA CN202111289578A CN114177453B CN 114177453 B CN114177453 B CN 114177453B CN 202111289578 A CN202111289578 A CN 202111289578A CN 114177453 B CN114177453 B CN 114177453B
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pressing
seat
clamping
clamping seat
block
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CN114177453A (en
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杨秀明
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Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/01Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/101Clamping means for connecting accessories to the operating table
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/08Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
    • A61M16/0875Connecting tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/78General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for clamping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/028Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a mainly rigid support structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of anesthesia equipment, and particularly relates to a push-type anesthesia bed buckle fixer and a use method thereof, the push-type anesthesia bed buckle fixer comprises a clamping seat and a pressing seat, wherein the clamping seat is -shaped, mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the clamping seat, a jacking block is transversely arranged in the mounting grooves in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are formed in the jacking block, the sliding grooves incline outwards from top to bottom, communicating grooves are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the clamping seat, the communicating grooves are communicated with the mounting grooves, the pressing seat comprises a pressing block above the clamping seat and two pressing plates respectively positioned on two sides of the pressing block, the pressing blocks are provided with connecting clamping grooves, the lower ends of the pressing plates incline outwards from top to bottom, the lower ends of the pressing plates are contacted with the sliding grooves, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the clamping seat and the pressing seat is arranged between the clamping seat and the pressing seat. The purpose is that: solves the problem of small application range caused by the defect of the existing fixer structure.

Description

Push-type anesthetic bed buckle fixer and using method thereof
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of anesthesia equipment, and particularly relates to a push-type anesthesia bed buckle fixer and a use method thereof.
Background
The anesthesia machine is a common medical equipment, and in general, an upper air pipe of the anesthesia machine is directly hung between a base and an air bottle, so that winding and bending are easy to occur, and the stability of air supply of the anesthesia machine is affected.
The Chinese patent (publication No. CN 104644368B) discloses a quick fixer of an anesthetic bed fastener, which comprises a fixed top block and a fixed clamping seat, wherein the fixed clamping seat is detachably connected with the fixed top block, the fixed top block comprises a square top block main body, a first clamping notch transversely arranged and a second clamping notch longitudinally arranged are arranged in the top block main body, a connecting clamping groove is arranged at the top of the top block main body, locking column heads are respectively arranged at four corners of the top block main body, a first transverse locking notch and a second longitudinal locking notch are respectively arranged on the locking column heads, the fixed clamping seat comprises a square clamping seat frame, and a cross clamping seat bracket is arranged in the middle of the clamping seat frame; the fixed ejector block is formed by nylon in an integrated mode, the fixed clamping seat is made of stainless steel round bars, and the size of the stainless steel round bars is matched with the sizes of the first locking notch and the second locking notch. When the anesthetic bed is used, a user can directly insert the buckle of the anesthetic bed into the connecting clamping groove of the fixed top block, then the U-shaped first clamping notch clamps the rail of the bed, and finally the fixed clamping seat is clamped into the first locking notch and the second locking notch at the bottom of the fixed top block, so that the buckle is fixed. When the user needs to adjust the position of the buckle, the user only needs to detach the fixing clamping seat again, so that the user can freely adjust along the rail of the bed fence.
But in the in-service use, because between fixed kicking block and the fixed cassette, by first locking notch and the chucking of second locking notch location completely, fixed distance is fixed, can only be applicable to the bed rail horizontal pole of fixed width and fixed height, in case the size of bed rail horizontal pole changes, the fixer just can not use, and application scope is little.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the utility model is that: aims to provide a push-type anesthetic bed buckle fixer and a use method thereof, which are used for solving the problem of small application range caused by the structural defect of the existing fixer.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bulldoze formula anesthesia bed buckle fixer, includes cassette and pressure seat, the cassette is word form, the mounting groove has all been seted up to the inner wall of cassette both sides, horizontal slidable mounting has the kicking block in the mounting groove, the spout has been seted up on the kicking block, spout from the top down outside slope, the intercommunication groove has all been seted up to the outer wall of cassette both sides, intercommunication groove and mounting groove intercommunication, the pressure seat includes briquetting and two clamp plates that are located the briquetting both sides respectively that are located the cassette top, the connection draw-in groove has been seted up on the briquetting, the clamp plate is located the intercommunication inslot, clamp plate lower extreme from the top down outside slope, the clamp plate lower extreme touches with the spout and leaves, install the fixed establishment who is used for fixed cassette and pressure seat between cassette and the pressure seat.
Further limited, install canceling release mechanical system between cassette and the pressure seat, canceling release mechanical system includes a plurality of first guide bars, first guide bar fixed mounting is on the briquetting, a plurality of first guiding holes have been seted up on the cassette, the lower extreme of first guide bar wears to establish in first guiding hole, first guide bar overlaps between cassette and briquetting and is equipped with compression spring. By means of the structural design, the compression spring is used as a reset mechanism to support the pressing seat, so that when the fixer needs to be taken down from the bed rail cross rod, the fixing mechanism is used for releasing the fixing of the pressing seat, the pressing seat can be automatically lifted upwards to reset under the action of the compression spring, the next use is facilitated, and the use is more convenient.
Further limited, fixed establishment includes two sliding plates, rectangular channel has all been seted up to the both sides of cassette up end, sliding plate horizontal slidable mounting is in rectangular channel, the fixed latch that is equipped with in sliding plate outer end, U-shaped shell fragment is installed to sliding plate one end of keeping away from the latch, U-shaped shell fragment fixed mounting is on the cassette, two a plurality of bar breach has all been seted up to the clamp plate inner wall, a plurality of bar breach from the top down evenly distributed, the latch card is established in one of them bar breach, fixed mounting has the connecting rod on the sliding plate, the notch has been seted up on the clamp plate, the free end of connecting rod passes the notch and has horizontal piece outside the clamp plate fixed mounting. When the fixing mechanism is needed to loosen the fixing of the pressing seat, the two transverse blocks are pressed inwards by fingers, so that the prestress of the U-shaped elastic sheet is overcome, the sliding plate moves inwards, the clamping teeth are separated from the strip-shaped notch, the pressing seat can move upwards relative to the clamping seat under the action of the reset mechanism, and the pressing seat is separated from the pressing of the jacking block, so that the pressing seat is more convenient to use; meanwhile, the limiting effect of the notch on the connecting rod can limit the moving distance of the pressing seat, so that the pressing seat is prevented from being completely separated from the clamping seat.
Further defined, the latch is a unidirectional tooth which gradually inclines outwards from top to bottom, and the opening direction of the strip-shaped notch gradually inclines outwards from top to bottom. By means of the structural design, through the unidirectional tooth structure of the tooth, when the pressing seat moves downwards relative to the clamping seat, the transverse block is not required to be pressed, the pressing seat is directly pressed downwards, the matching relationship between the tooth with the unidirectional tooth and the strip-shaped notch can be utilized, the sliding plate is pushed to automatically move inwards, and after the pressing of the pressing seat is stopped, the pressing seat is automatically fixed, so that the pressing seat is more convenient to use.
Further limited, still offer a plurality of mounting holes on the cassette, the axis of mounting hole is coaxial with the axis of first guiding hole, the diameter size of mounting hole is greater than the diameter size of first guiding hole, the degree of depth size of mounting hole is less than the degree of depth size of first guiding hole, compression spring lower extreme wears to establish in the mounting hole. By means of the structural design, the lower half part of the compression spring is located in the mounting hole of the clamping seat, so that the lower end face of the pressing block can be pressed down to be in contact with the upper end face of the clamping seat directly, and the practicability is high.
Further limited, a plurality of second guide rods are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two sides of the clamping seat, a plurality of second guide holes are formed in the top block, and the second guide rods penetrate through the second guide holes. By means of the structural design, through the mutual matching of the second guide rod and the second guide hole, the transverse sliding installation between the top block and the clamping seat is completed, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost can be saved, and the practicability is high.
Further limited, the both sides lateral wall of kicking block is all vertical integrated into one piece has spacing, U-shaped mounting groove has all been seted up to the inner wall of cassette both sides, install the spacing of U-shaped in the U-shaped mounting groove. By means of the structural design, through the mutual matching of the U-shaped limiting frames and the limiting frames on the side walls on two sides of the top block, the top block can be prevented from sliding off from the inner end of the second guide rod, and the practicability is high.
Further defined, the top block lower end is inclined outwardly from top to bottom. By means of the structural design, under the condition that the elastic piece is not arranged between the top block and the clamping seat, the fixing device can be clamped on the bed rail cross rod more easily, and the use is more convenient.
Further limited, the fixed rubber pad that is equipped with of kicking block inner wall. Such structural design buffers through the contact between the kicking block and the bed fence horizontal pole of rubber pad, when the life of extension kicking block, utilizes the elasticity of rubber pad for two kicking blocks are established more firmly with the card of bed fence horizontal pole, and the practicality is stronger.
The utility model also discloses a using method of the push type anesthetic bed buckle fixer, which comprises the following steps:
1) Directly inserting the buckle of the anesthesia bed into the connecting clamping groove of the pressing block;
2) Selecting a position of a bed rail cross rod to be fixed, then clamping the fixer into the bed rail cross rod from above, and reversely extruding the top block by using the bed rail cross rod to enable the top block to move outwards;
3) Pressing down the pressing seat to enable the upper end face of the bed rail cross rod to be clung to the upper end face of the inner wall of the clamping seat;
4) Continuously pressing down the pressing seat, so that the pressing seat moves downwards relative to the clamping seat, extruding a top block provided with a sliding groove through a pressing plate with the lower end inclined outwards from top to bottom, inwards moving the top block to extrude the rail of the bed, and after the extrusion is in place, clamping the clamping teeth on the sliding plate into the strip-shaped notch again under the action of the U-shaped elastic sheet to finish the fixation of the pressing seat, thereby further finishing the locking of the rail of the bed by the fixer;
5) When the sliding plate needs to be disassembled, the two transverse blocks are pressed inwards by fingers, the prestress of the U-shaped elastic sheet is overcome, the sliding plate moves inwards, further the clamping teeth are separated from the strip-shaped notch, the pressing seat can move upwards relative to the clamping seat under the action of the reset mechanism, and the pressing seat is separated from the pressing of the jacking block, so that the reset is completed;
6) Finally, the retainer is moved upward to remove the retainer from the rail.
The utility model adopting the technical scheme has the following advantages:
1. the pressing plates with the upper end and the lower end inclined outwards from top to bottom are utilized to extrude the top blocks which are transversely and slidably arranged in the -shaped clamping seat, so that the two top blocks move inwards to extrude the bed rail cross rod, the clamping seat and the pressing seat are fixed by matching with the fixing mechanism, the locking of the fixer to the bed rail cross rod is completed, the two top blocks have a certain moving range, the bed rail cross rod in a certain width and height dimension range can be locked, the application range of the fixer is enlarged, and the practicability is higher;
2. the compression spring is used as a reset mechanism to support the pressing seat, so that when the fixer needs to be taken down from the bed rail cross rod, the fixing mechanism is used for releasing the fixing of the pressing seat, and the pressing seat can automatically lift upwards to reset under the action of the compression spring, thereby being convenient for next use and more convenient for use;
3. when the fixing mechanism is required to loosen the fixing of the pressing seat, the two transverse blocks are only required to be pressed inwards by fingers, the prestress of the U-shaped elastic sheet is overcome, the sliding plate moves inwards, the clamping teeth are further separated from the strip-shaped gaps, the pressing seat can move upwards relative to the clamping seat under the action of the resetting mechanism, and the pressing seat is separated from the pressing of the jacking blocks, so that the pressing seat is more convenient to use; meanwhile, the limiting effect of the notch on the connecting rod can limit the moving distance of the pressing seat, so that the pressing seat is prevented from being completely separated from the clamping seat;
4. through the unidirectional tooth structure of latch for when moving the seat downwards for the card seat, need not to press the transverse block, directly press down the seat, can utilize the cooperation relation of latch and bar breach for unidirectional tooth, promote the automatic inward movement of sliding plate, and after stopping pressing down the seat, carry out automatic fixation to the seat of pressing, it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a push-type anesthesia bed fastener holder and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a buckle holder for a push-type anesthesia bed and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a push-type anesthesia bed fastener holder and a method for using the same according to the second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a buckle holder for a push anesthesia bed and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamp holder for a push anesthesia bed and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a pressing seat portion of a pressing anesthetic bed fastener holder according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sliding plate portion of a push-type anesthesia bed fastener holder and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a push-type anesthetic bed buckle holder and method of using the same according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a U-shaped retainer portion of a push-type anesthesia bed fastener retainer and a method of using the same according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
the main reference numerals are as follows:
a clamping seat 1, a bed rail cross bar 10,
Top block 2, mounting groove 20, chute 21,
The pressing block 3, the connecting clamping groove 30, the pressing plate 31, the communicating groove 310, the first guide rod 32, the compression spring 320, the mounting hole 33,
The sliding plate 4, the rectangular groove 40, the latch 41, the U-shaped spring piece 410, the strip-shaped notch 42, the connecting rod 43, the notch 430, the transverse block 44,
A second guide rod 5, a second guide hole 50,
The limit bar 6, the U-shaped mounting groove 62 and the U-shaped limit frame 61.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, wherein like or similar parts are designated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are in a form well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. in the embodiments are merely directions with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the push-type anesthetic bed buckle fixer of the present embodiment includes a clamping seat 1 and a pressing seat, the clamping seat 1 is -shaped, the inner walls of two sides of the clamping seat 1 are provided with mounting grooves 20, a top block 2 is mounted in the mounting grooves 20 in a sliding manner, the top block 2 is provided with a sliding groove 21, the sliding groove 21 is inclined outwards from top to bottom, the outer walls of two sides of the clamping seat 1 are provided with a communication groove 310, the communication groove 310 is communicated with the mounting grooves 20, the pressing seat comprises a pressing block 3 positioned above the clamping seat 1 and two pressing plates 31 respectively positioned at two sides of the pressing block 3, the pressing plates 31 are positioned in the communication groove 310, the lower ends of the pressing plates 31 are inclined outwards from top to bottom, the lower ends of the pressing plates 31 are contacted with the sliding groove 21, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the clamping seat 1 and the pressing seat is mounted between the clamping seat 1 and the pressing seat.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a reset mechanism is installed between the clamping seat 1 and the pressing seat, the reset mechanism comprises a plurality of first guide rods 32, the first guide rods 32 are fixedly installed on the pressing block 3, a plurality of first guide holes are formed in the clamping seat 1, the lower ends of the first guide rods 32 penetrate through the first guide holes, and compression springs 320 are sleeved between the clamping seat 1 and the pressing block 3 by the first guide rods 32. Utilize compression spring 320 to support the seat that presses as canceling release mechanical system for when need take off the fixer from bed rail horizontal pole 10, release the fixed back to pressing the seat through fixed establishment, press the seat and can be under compression spring 320's effect, automatic upwards lifting resets, the use of being convenient for next time, it is more convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the fixing mechanism comprises two sliding plates 4, two sides of the upper end surface of the clamping seat 1 are respectively provided with a rectangular groove 40, the sliding plates 4 are transversely and slidably mounted in the rectangular grooves 40, the outer ends of the sliding plates 4 are fixedly provided with clamping teeth 41, one ends of the sliding plates 4, which are far away from the clamping teeth 41, are provided with U-shaped elastic sheets 410, the U-shaped elastic sheets 410 are fixedly mounted on the clamping seat 1, the inner walls of the two pressing plates 31 are respectively provided with a plurality of strip-shaped notches 42, the strip-shaped notches 42 are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the clamping teeth 41 are clamped in one of the strip-shaped notches 42, the sliding plates 4 are fixedly provided with connecting rods 43, the pressing plates 31 are provided with notches 430, and the free ends of the connecting rods 43 penetrate through the notches 430 and are fixedly provided with transverse blocks 44 outside the pressing plates 31. When the fixing mechanism is required to loosen the fixing of the pressing seat, the two transverse blocks 44 are only required to be pressed inwards by fingers, the prestress of the U-shaped elastic sheet 410 is overcome, the sliding plate 4 moves inwards, the clamping teeth 41 are separated from the strip-shaped gaps 42, the pressing seat can move upwards relative to the clamping seat 1 under the action of the reset mechanism, and the pressing of the jacking block 2 is avoided, so that the use is more convenient; meanwhile, the limiting action of the notch 430 on the connecting rod 43 can limit the moving distance of the pressing seat, so as to prevent the pressing seat from being completely separated from the clamping seat 1.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the latch 41 is a one-way tooth inclined gradually outwards from top to bottom, and the opening direction of the bar-shaped notch 42 is inclined gradually outwards from top to bottom. Through the unidirectional tooth structure of the latch 41, when the pressing seat is moved downwards relative to the clamping seat 1, the transverse block 44 is not required to be pressed, the pressing seat is directly pressed downwards, the matching relationship between the latch 41 which is the unidirectional tooth and the strip-shaped notch 42 can be utilized, the sliding plate 4 is pushed to automatically move inwards, and after the pressing of the pressing seat is stopped, the pressing seat is automatically fixed, so that the pressing seat is more convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the card holder 1 is further provided with a plurality of mounting holes 33, the central axis of the mounting holes 33 is coaxial with the central axis of the first guide hole, the diameter size of the mounting holes 33 is larger than that of the first guide hole, the depth size of the mounting holes 33 is smaller than that of the first guide hole, and the lower ends of the compression springs 320 are arranged in the mounting holes 33 in a penetrating manner. The lower half part of the compression spring 320 is positioned in the mounting hole of the clamping seat 1, so that the lower end surface of the pressing block 3 can be pressed down to be in direct contact with the upper end surface of the clamping seat 1, and the practicability is high.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the side walls of two sides of the card seat 1 are fixedly provided with a plurality of second guide rods 5, the top block 2 is provided with a plurality of second guide holes 50, and the second guide rods 5 penetrate through the second guide holes 50. Through the mutual cooperation of the second guide rod 5 and the second guide hole 50, the transverse sliding installation between the top block 2 and the clamping seat 1 is completed, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost can be saved, and the practicability is higher.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the side walls of the two sides of the top block 2 are longitudinally and integrally formed with a limit strip 6, the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping seat 1 are respectively provided with a U-shaped mounting groove 62, and a U-shaped limit 61 is arranged in the U-shaped mounting groove 62. Through the cooperation of the U-shaped limiting frame 61 and the limiting bars 6 on the side walls on the two sides of the top block 2, the top block 2 can be prevented from sliding off from the inner end of the second guide rod 5, and the practicability is high.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the lower end of the top block 2 is inclined outwardly from top to bottom. Under the condition that no elastic piece is arranged between the top block 2 and the clamping seat 1, the fixer can be clamped on the bed rail cross rod 10 more easily, and the use is more convenient.
The inner wall of the jacking block 2 is fixedly provided with a rubber pad. The contact between the jacking blocks 2 and the bed rail cross rod 10 is buffered through the rubber pad, the service life of the jacking blocks 2 is prolonged, and meanwhile, the elasticity of the rubber pad is utilized, so that the clamping of the two jacking blocks 2 and the bed rail cross rod 10 is more stable, and the practicability is higher.
The utility model also discloses a using method of the push type anesthetic bed buckle fixer, which comprises the following steps:
1) The buckle of the anesthesia bed is directly inserted into the connecting clamping groove 30 of the pressing block 3;
2) Selecting the position of a bed rail cross rod 10 to be fixed, then clamping a fixer into the bed rail cross rod 10 from above, and reversely extruding the top block 2 by utilizing the bed rail cross rod 10 to enable the top block 2 to move outwards;
3) Pressing down the pressing seat to enable the upper end face of the bed rail cross bar 10 to be clung to the upper end face of the inner wall of the clamping seat 1;
4) Continuing to press down the pressing seat, so that the pressing seat moves downwards relative to the clamping seat 1, extruding the top block 2 provided with the sliding groove 21 through the pressing plate 31 with the lower end inclined outwards from top to bottom, inwards moving the top block 2 to extrude the bed rail cross rod 10, and after the pressing is in place, clamping the clamping teeth 41 on the sliding plate 4 into the strip-shaped notch 42 again under the action of the U-shaped elastic sheet 410 to finish the fixation of the pressing seat, thereby further finishing the locking of the fixer to the bed rail cross rod (as shown in fig. 3 and 4);
5) When the two transverse blocks 44 are required to be disassembled, the two transverse blocks 44 are squeezed inwards by fingers to overcome the prestress of the U-shaped elastic sheet 410, so that the sliding plate 4 moves inwards, the clamping teeth 41 are separated from the strip-shaped gaps 42, the pressing seat can move upwards relative to the clamping seat 1 under the action of the reset mechanism, the squeezing of the jacking block 2 is separated, and the reset is completed (as shown in fig. 1 and 2);
6) Finally, the retainer is removed from the bed rail 10 by moving the retainer upward.
The push type anesthetic bed buckle fixer and the use method thereof provided by the utility model are described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. A push type anesthetic bed buckle fixer, which is characterized in that: comprises a clamping seat (1) and a pressing seat, wherein the clamping seat (1) is -shaped, the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping seat (1) are provided with mounting grooves (20), a top block (2) is transversely and slidably arranged in the mounting grooves (20), a chute (21) is arranged on the top block (2), the chute (21) is inclined outwards from top to bottom, the outer walls of the two sides of the clamping seat (1) are provided with communication grooves (310), the communication grooves (310) are communicated with the mounting grooves (20), the pressing seat comprises a pressing block (3) arranged above the clamping seat (1) and two pressing plates (31) respectively arranged on the two sides of the pressing block (3), the pressing block (3) is provided with a connecting clamping groove (30), the pressing plates (31) are arranged in the communication grooves (310), the lower ends of the pressing plates (31) incline outwards from top to bottom, the lower ends of the pressing plates (31) are contacted with the chute (21), a fixing mechanism for fixing the clamping seat (1) and the pressing seat is arranged between the clamping seat (1) and the pressing seat,
the fixing mechanism comprises two sliding plates (4), rectangular grooves (40) are formed in two sides of the upper end face of the clamping seat (1), the sliding plates (4) are transversely and slidably mounted in the rectangular grooves (40), clamping teeth (41) are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the sliding plates (4), U-shaped elastic pieces (410) are mounted at one ends of the sliding plates (4) away from the clamping teeth (41), the U-shaped elastic pieces (410) are fixedly mounted on the clamping seat (1), a plurality of strip-shaped notches (42) are formed in the inner wall of the pressing plate (31), the strip-shaped notches (42) are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the clamping teeth (41) are clamped in one of the strip-shaped notches (42), connecting rods (43) are fixedly mounted on the sliding plates (4), notches (430) are formed in the pressing plate (31), and the free ends of the connecting rods (43) penetrate through the notches (430) and are fixedly mounted with transverse blocks (44) outside the pressing plate (31).
2. The push anesthesia bed fastener holder of claim 1, wherein: the automatic clamping device is characterized in that a reset mechanism is arranged between the clamping seat (1) and the pressing seat and comprises a plurality of first guide rods (32), the first guide rods (32) are fixedly arranged on the pressing block (3), a plurality of first guide holes are formed in the clamping seat (1), the lower ends of the first guide rods (32) penetrate through the first guide holes, and compression springs (320) are sleeved between the clamping seat (1) and the pressing block (3) by the first guide rods (32).
3. The push anesthesia bed fastener holder of claim 2, wherein: the latch (41) is a unidirectional tooth which gradually inclines outwards from top to bottom, and the opening direction of the strip-shaped notch (42) gradually inclines outwards from top to bottom.
4. A push anesthesia bed fastener holder as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the clamping seat (1) is further provided with a plurality of mounting holes (33), the central axis of each mounting hole (33) is coaxial with the central axis of each first guide hole, the diameter size of each mounting hole (33) is larger than that of each first guide hole, the depth size of each mounting hole (33) is smaller than that of each first guide hole, and the lower end of each compression spring (320) is arranged in each mounting hole (33) in a penetrating mode.
5. A push anesthesia bed fastener holder as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the two side walls of the clamping seat (1) are fixedly provided with a plurality of second guide rods (5), the top block (2) is provided with a plurality of second guide holes (50), and the second guide rods (5) are arranged in the second guide holes (50) in a penetrating mode.
6. A push anesthesia bed fastener holder as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the two side walls of the top block (2) are longitudinally and integrally formed with limit strips (6), U-shaped mounting grooves (62) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping seat (1), and U-shaped limit frames (61) are arranged in the U-shaped mounting grooves (62).
7. A push anesthesia bed fastener holder as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the lower end of the top block (2) is inclined outwards from top to bottom.
8. A push anesthesia bed fastener holder as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the inner wall of the top block (2) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad.
9. A method of using the push anesthesia bed fastener holder of any one of claims 3-8, comprising the steps of:
1) The buckle of the anesthesia bed is directly inserted into the connecting clamping groove (30) of the pressing block (3);
2) Selecting a position of a bed rail cross rod (10) to be fixed, then clamping a fixer into the bed rail cross rod (10) from above, and reversely extruding the top block (2) by utilizing the bed rail cross rod (10) to enable the top block (2) to move outwards;
3) Pressing down the pressing seat to enable the upper end surface of the bed rail cross bar (10) to be tightly attached to the upper end surface of the inner wall of the clamping seat (1);
4) Continuing to press down the pressing seat, so that the pressing seat moves downwards relative to the clamping seat (1), extruding a top block (2) provided with a sliding groove (21) through a pressing plate (31) with the lower end inclined outwards from top to bottom, inwards moving the top block (2), extruding a bed rail cross rod (10), and after extruding in place, clamping a clamping tooth (41) on a sliding plate (4) into a strip-shaped gap (42) under the action of a U-shaped elastic sheet (410), thereby completing the fixation of the pressing seat and further completing the locking of a fixer to the bed rail cross rod;
5) When the detachable sliding plate is required to be detached, the two transverse blocks (44) are pressed inwards by fingers, the prestress of the U-shaped elastic sheet (410) is overcome, the sliding plate (4) moves inwards, the clamping teeth (41) are separated from the strip-shaped gaps (42), the pressing seat can move upwards relative to the clamping seat (1) under the action of the resetting mechanism, and the pressing seat is separated from the pressing of the jacking block (2) to finish resetting;
6) Finally, the retainer is moved upwardly to remove the retainer from the bed rail (10).
CN202111289578.XA 2021-11-02 2021-11-02 Push-type anesthetic bed buckle fixer and using method thereof Active CN114177453B (en)

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