CN114166966B - Method for determining pro-SFTPB value in serum - Google Patents
Method for determining pro-SFTPB value in serum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114166966B CN114166966B CN202111421732.4A CN202111421732A CN114166966B CN 114166966 B CN114166966 B CN 114166966B CN 202111421732 A CN202111421732 A CN 202111421732A CN 114166966 B CN114166966 B CN 114166966B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sftpb
- pro
- sample
- magnetic beads
- serum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 101001086862 Homo sapiens Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein B Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 102100032617 Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein B Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 108010033276 Peptide Fragments Proteins 0.000 claims description 42
- 102000007079 Peptide Fragments Human genes 0.000 claims description 42
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 39
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PZBFGYYEXUXCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N TCEP Chemical compound OC(=O)CCP(CCC(O)=O)CCC(O)=O PZBFGYYEXUXCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CI PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008105 immune reaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013062 quality control Sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010041520 Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000000528 Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQVFCQRVQFYGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC=O HQVFCQRVQFYGRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940066294 lung surfactant Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003580 lung surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- CCMKPCBRNXKTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-5-sulfanylidenepyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CCC1=S CCMKPCBRNXKTKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010074051 C-Reactive Protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100032752 C-reactive protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010042653 IgA receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100034014 Prolyl 3-hydroxylase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PBCJIPOGFJYBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC#N PBCJIPOGFJYBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004750 isotope dilution mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013058 risk prediction model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013582 standard series solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N30/14—Preparation by elimination of some components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/54313—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals the carrier being characterised by its particulate form
- G01N33/54326—Magnetic particles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/551—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals the carrier being inorganic
- G01N33/553—Metal or metal coated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6884—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids from lung
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N2030/042—Standards
- G01N2030/045—Standards internal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
- G01N2030/067—Preparation by reaction, e.g. derivatising the sample
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/435—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
- G01N2333/46—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- G01N2333/47—Assays involving proteins of known structure or function as defined in the subgroups
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, which comprises the steps of preparing antibody coated magnetic beads, performing immune enrichment and purification on pro-SFTPB in serum, performing denaturation, reduction, alkylation and enzymolysis on protein in a serum sample, desalting, drying, re-dissolving and nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis on the sample after enzymolysis; the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the method fills the blank of the prior art, solves the problem of large result deviation caused by nonspecific interference of antigen-antibody immune reaction in the traditional immunoassay, ensures the accuracy, reliability and traceability of the fixed value result, and provides reference for the serum standard substance development of pro-SFTPB and the measurement method research of reference values; the quantitative analysis method provided by the invention has guiding and reference significance for quantitative and traceable analysis and research of other protein markers in serum.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a method for determining a value of a standard substance, and particularly relates to a method for determining a value of pro-SFTPB in serum.
Background
The precursor protein (Pro-surfactant protein B, pro-SFTPB) of the lung surfactant protein can promote the modification and maturation of the lung surfactant protein B, and has the functions of regulating and maintaining the internal environment stability of the lung surfactant and promoting the reuse of the lung surfactant lipid and protein. The research shows that pro-SFTPB in blood is an independent predictive factor of lung cancer and can provide important supplement for the existing lung cancer risk prediction model. The conventional detection method of pro-SFTPB is an immunological method, but the accuracy and reliability thereof depend on the performance of specific affinity reactions based on antigen and antibody, and the quality difference between batches of antibody is a major factor causing a large deviation of measurement results.
At present, no quantitative traceability analysis and research on pro-SFTPB in serum has been reported, and therefore, development and establishment of a measurement method of a pro-SFTPB reference value in serum are urgently needed. The isotope dilution mass spectrometry has the characteristics of high sensitivity, high accuracy and good repeatability, and the measurement result can be traced to an international SI unit, thus being a currently internationally recognized protein fixed value method. For example, song Dewei et al, national academy of sciences of metering, established a method for determining the isotopic dilution mass spectrum of C-reactive proteins in serum.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the application is to provide a method for determining the value of pro-SFTPB in serum with good accuracy, reliability and traceability.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a method for the determination of pro-SFTPB in serum, comprising the steps of:
(1) Preparing antibody coated magnetic beads: activating magnetic beads, adding antibodies into the activated magnetic beads for coupling reaction, separating and cleaning the magnetic beads after the reaction is finished, adding a sealing agent to seal non-specific binding sites on the magnetic beads, separating and cleaning the magnetic beads, and re-suspending the magnetic beads by using PBS solution to obtain antibody-coated magnetic beads;
(2) Adding antibody-coated magnetic beads into a serum sample, diluting with PBS, shaking and incubating to enable pro-SFTPB in the serum to be bound to the magnetic bead-coupled antibodies, and cleaning the magnetic beads to remove non-specifically bound proteins on the magnetic beads;
(3) Sequentially adding a denaturing reagent, a reducing reagent and an alkylating reagent into the magnetic bead sample combined with the pro-SFTPB obtained in the step (2) to react with the pro-SFTPB in the sample; then adding trypsin solution for enzymolysis to obtain a sample containing characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb;
(4) Adding an isotope labeled internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS into the sample of the characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb obtained in the step (3), purifying by a desalting column, and collecting eluent;
(5) And (3) re-dissolving the eluent obtained in the step (4) after freeze drying, carrying out nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, obtaining the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment in the on-line sample through the peak area ratio of the characteristic peptide fragment to the internal standard peptide fragment, and calculating the concentration of pro-SFTPB in the serum sample according to the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment.
The above-mentioned method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment,
in the step (1), the activated magnetic beads are: sequentially adding EDC (1-ethyl- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide) and NHS reagent (N-hydroxy thiosuccinimide) into magnetic beads, and performing rotary incubation for 30min at room temperature for activation; after the magnetic beads are activated, separating the magnetic beads by a magnetic frame to remove EDC and NHS reagents, adding a pro-SFTPB monoclonal antibody into the activated magnetic beads, mixing uniformly, and incubating for 2 hours at room temperature in a rotating way to perform a coupling reaction, wherein the weight ratio of the added pro-SFTPB monoclonal antibody to the magnetic beads is as follows: 30ug to 1mg.
The magnetic beads are carboxyl magnetic beads, the concentration is 20-100mg/mL, and the particle size is 1-3um.
The final concentration of the added EDC and NHS reagent is 0.2-1.0 mg/mL and 0.1-0.5 mg/mL respectively.
In the method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment, in the step (1), the blocking agent is PBS buffer solution containing 1% BSA, the blocking agent is added to rotationally incubate for 2 hours at room temperature, and then the mixture is kept stand at 4 ℃ for 15-24 hours to block the non-specific binding sites on the magnetic beads.
In the method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment, in the step (1), the step of re-suspending is to add PBS buffer containing 0.1% BSA to the magnetic beads to a concentration of 1-10mg/mL, prepare antibody-coated magnetic beads, and store the antibody-coated magnetic beads at 4 ℃ for later use.
In the method for determining the value of pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment, in the step (3), the denaturing agent is 50mM ammonium bicarbonate solution containing 5M urea, and after the denaturing agent is added to the sample, the sample is incubated for 10min at 2000rpm at room temperature with shaking; adding a reducing reagent of 500mM TCEP solution, uniformly mixing, and carrying out shaking incubation for 60min at 37 ℃ and 2000 rpm; adding 500mM iodoacetamide solution as alkylating agent, mixing, incubating at 2000rpm for 60min at room temperature in dark condition, adding trypsin solution to reduce urea concentration in denaturing agent to below 1M, and incubating at 37deg.C and 1500rpm for 24-48 hr to obtain sample containing characteristic peptide SFTPBb.
Preferably, the concentration of the trypsin solution is 10ng/uL, and the trypsin solution is prepared by dissolving trypsin in 50mM ammonium bicarbonate solution.
In the method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment, the sequence of the characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb is as follows: LVLPVLPGALQAR.
In the method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment, in the step (4), 10% formic acid aqueous solution and isotope labeled internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS are sequentially added into a sample containing characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb, and after uniform mixing, the mixture IS added into a pre-balanced desalting column, firstly, the mixture IS washed for 2 times by 15% acetonitrile aqueous solution, then eluted for 3 times by 90% acetonitrile aqueous solution containing 0.1% formic acid, and the eluent IS collected and combined.
Preferably, the sequence of the internal standard peptide segment sftpbb_is IS: LVLPVLPGALQAR x 13 C 6 , 15 N 4 。
In the above method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment, in the step (5), the reconstitution is: the reconstitution was performed with 15% acetonitrile in water containing 0.1% formic acid.
In the above method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, as a preferred embodiment, in the step (5), the characteristic peptide fragment solutions of pro-SFTPB with different concentrations and the internal standard peptide fragment solution with fixed concentrations are mixed in equal volumes to prepare a standard series of solutions, and then nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis is performed, wherein the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment is taken as the abscissa, and the characteristic peptide fragmentAnd the peak area ratio of the internal standard peptide fragment is taken as an ordinate, a standard curve is established, and then the peak area ratio of the characteristic peptide fragment and the internal standard peptide fragment in the sample after the re-dissolution is substituted into the standard curve, so as to obtain the concentration C of the characteristic peptide fragment in the sample peptide 。
As a preferred embodiment, the method for determining the pro-SFTPB concentration in serum as described above, in step (5), the concentration C of pro-SFTPB in the serum sample protein The calculation formula of (2) is as follows:
C protein =C peptide ×V Dilute ×P UV ×M protein /V sample ×M peptide
wherein:
C protein representing the protein concentration in the original blood sample;
C peptide representing the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragments measured in the sample of the machine;
V Dilute representing the reconstituted volume of the sample after desalting and drying;
P UV indicating the determined UV purity of the characteristic peptide fragment;
M protein indicating the molecular weight of the protein measured;
V sample representing the volume of the original serum sample;
M peptide representing the molecular weight of the characteristic peptide fragment measured.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a method for determining the value of pro-SFTPB in serum, fills the blank of the prior art, solves the problem of large result deviation caused by nonspecific interference of antigen-antibody immune reaction in traditional immunoassay, ensures the accuracy, reliability and traceability of the result of the determination, and provides reference for developing serum standard substances of pro-SFTPB and researching a reference value measuring method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a chromatogram of a characteristic peptide fragment SFTPBb;
FIG. 2 IS a chromatogram of an internal standard peptide fragment SFTPBb_IS;
FIG. 3 is a standard curve of the characteristic peptide fragment SFTPBb.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following in connection with examples, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
The application discloses a method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum, which fills the blank of the prior art and solves the problem of large result deviation caused by nonspecific interference of antigen-antibody immune reaction in traditional immunoassay.
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) Preparing antibody coated magnetic beads: activating magnetic beads, adding antibodies into the activated magnetic beads for coupling reaction, separating and cleaning the magnetic beads after the reaction is finished, adding a sealing agent to seal non-specific binding sites on the magnetic beads, separating and cleaning the magnetic beads, and re-suspending the magnetic beads by using PBS solution to obtain antibody-coated magnetic beads;
(2) Adding antibody-coated magnetic beads into a serum sample, diluting with PBS, shaking and incubating to enable pro-SFTPB in the serum to be bound to the magnetic bead-coupled antibodies, and cleaning the magnetic beads to remove non-specifically bound proteins on the magnetic beads;
(3) Sequentially adding a denaturing reagent, a reducing reagent and an alkylating reagent into the magnetic bead sample combined with the pro-SFTPB obtained in the step (2) to react with the pro-SFTPB in the sample; then adding trypsin solution for enzymolysis to obtain a sample containing characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb;
(4) Adding isotope labeled internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS into the sample containing characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb obtained in the step (3), purifying by a desalting column, and collecting and combining eluents;
(5) And (3) re-dissolving the eluent obtained in the step (4) after freeze drying, carrying out nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, obtaining the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment in the on-line sample through the peak area ratio of the characteristic peptide fragment to the internal standard peptide fragment, and calculating the concentration of pro-SFTPB in the serum sample according to the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment.
Specific examples:
a method for the determination of pro-SFTPB in serum, comprising the steps of:
(1) Preparing antibody coated magnetic beads: sequentially adding EDC and NHS reagents into magnetic beads, and performing rotary incubation for 30min at room temperature for activation; after the magnetic beads are activated, separating the magnetic beads by a magnetic frame, removing EDC and NHS reagents, adding a pro-SFTPB monoclonal antibody into the activated magnetic beads, and carrying out coupling reaction by rotating and incubating for 2 hours at room temperature after uniformly mixing, wherein the weight ratio of the added pro-SFTPB monoclonal antibody to the magnetic beads is as follows: 30ug to 1mg;
after the reaction is finished, separating the magnetic beads by using a magnetic frame, removing unreacted antibodies, washing the magnetic beads by using a PBS solution, adding a PBS buffer solution containing 1% BSA as a blocking agent, rotating and incubating for 2 hours at room temperature, and standing for 15-24 hours at 4 ℃ to block non-specific binding sites on the magnetic beads; separating the magnetic beads by a magnetic frame, removing the blocking agent, washing the magnetic beads by a PBS solution, adding a PBS buffer solution containing 0.1% BSA for resuspension to prepare antibody coated magnetic beads with the concentration of 1mg/mL, and preserving the antibody coated magnetic beads at the temperature of 4 ℃ for later use;
(2) Adding 200uL of antibody-coated magnetic beads into a serum sample, diluting to 1mL with PBS, and incubating for 2h at room temperature under 2000rpm with shaking, so that pro-SFTPB in the serum is bound to the magnetic bead-coupled antibodies; after incubation is finished, adsorbing magnetic beads by using a magnetic rack, absorbing supernatant to perform chemiluminescence analysis, determining the magnetic bead enrichment efficiency of pro-SFTPB, and then washing the magnetic beads by using PBS to remove non-specifically bound proteins on the magnetic beads;
because of the complex matrix of the serum sample, interference is caused to immunoaffinity enrichment of pro-SFTPB in serum, so that the pro-SFTPB captured by the magnetic beads cannot truly reflect the content in the actual serum. The method is used for examining the enrichment efficiency of the magnetic beads, enriching human negative serum labeled samples containing pro-SFTPB with different concentrations by using the magnetic beads, wherein each concentration level is parallel for 3 times, and then detecting the concentration of the residual pro-SFTPB in supernatant after incubating the magnetic beads by using a chemiluminescent instrument, and the results are shown in Table 1.
As can be seen from Table 1, the magnetic bead enrichment efficiency of pro-SFTPB in serum samples with different concentrations is greater than 99.5%, which indicates that the method can efficiently enrich and extract pro-SFTPB in serum.
TABLE 1 evaluation results of magnetic bead enrichment efficiency
(3) Adding 50uL of a 50mM ammonium bicarbonate solution containing 5M urea into the magnetic bead sample combined with pro-SFTPB obtained in the step (2), and carrying out shaking incubation for 10min at the room temperature of 2000rpm to denature proteins in the sample; adding 2.5uL of a reducing reagent of 500mM TCEP solution, uniformly mixing, and then carrying out shaking incubation at 37 ℃ and 2000rpm for 60min to reduce disulfide bonds of the protein; adding 2.5uL of 500mM iodoacetamide solution serving as an alkylating reagent, uniformly mixing, and carrying out oscillation incubation at 2000rpm for 60min under the condition of being protected from light at room temperature, so as to carry out alkylation on sulfhydryl generated after reduction and prevent the sulfhydryl from being closed again to generate disulfide bonds; then adding trypsin solution to reduce the concentration of urea in the denaturing reagent to below 1M, and placing the mixture at 37 ℃ and 1500rpm for shaking incubation for 24-48 hours for enzymolysis to obtain a sample containing characteristic peptide SFTPBb; the sequence of the characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb is as follows: LVLPVLPGALQAR.
(4) Sequentially adding 10uL of 10% formic acid aqueous solution and 50uL of 5ng/mL isotope labeled internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS into the sample containing the characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb obtained in the step (3), uniformly mixing, adding into a pre-balanced desalting column, washing for 2 times with 15% acetonitrile aqueous solution, eluting for 3 times with 90% acetonitrile aqueous solution containing 0.1% formic acid, and collecting and combining eluates; the sequence of the internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS IS: LVLPVLPGALQAR x 13 C 6 , 15 N 4 ;
(5) Freeze-drying the eluent obtained in the step (4), re-dissolving the eluent to 100uL by using 15% acetonitrile water solution containing 0.1% formic acid, and then carrying out nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis:
the conditions for the nanoliter liquid chromatography were:
the analytical column adopts a C18 capillary chromatographic column (3 um,75um multiplied by 15 cm), the column temperature is 55 ℃, and the mobile phase A is 0.1% formic acid water solution; mobile phase B was 80% acetonitrile in water (0.1% formic acid); the loading solution is 0.1% formic acid water solution, and the volume is 10uL; gradient elution is adopted for 16min, the elution program is shown in table 2, the sample injection amount is 2uL, and the detection system is quadrupole-orbitrap tandem mass spectrum.
TABLE 2 gradient elution procedure for nanoliter liquid chromatography
Time (min) | Flow rate (nL/min) | Comparative example B (%) |
0 | 500 | 20 |
10 | 500 | 54 |
11 | 1000 | 100 |
16 | 1000 | 100 |
The mass spectrometry conditions were: capillary voltage 2.1kV, collision energy NCE 27, resolution 30000, isolation window 1.6m/z, data were collected in PRM scan mode according to the parameters of Table 3, and chromatograms were recorded, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
TABLE 3 PRM Scan information of pro-SFTPB
Concentration determination of characteristic peptide fragments in the sample: mixing characteristic peptide fragment solutions of pro-SFTPB with different concentrations and internal standard peptide fragment solutions of 5ng/mL in equal volume to prepare a standard series solution, then carrying out nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis according to the conditions, taking the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment as an abscissa, taking the peak area ratio of the characteristic peptide fragment and the internal standard peptide fragment as an ordinate, establishing a standard curve with the linear range of 0.25-50ng/mL and the linear correlation coefficient R 2 0.9983, weight 1/X, as shown in FIG. 3. Then substituting the peak area ratio of the characteristic peptide fragment and the internal standard peptide fragment in the re-dissolved on-line sample into a standard curve to obtain the concentration C of the characteristic peptide fragment in the on-line sample peptide And calculating the concentration of pro-SFTPB in the serum sample according to the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment.
Concentration degree C of pro-SFTPB in serum sample protein The calculation formula of (2) is as follows:
C protein =C peptide ×V Dilute ×P UV ×M protein /V sample ×M peptide
wherein:
C protein representing the protein concentration in the original blood sample;
C peptide representing the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragments measured in the sample of the machine;
V Dilute representing the reconstituted volume of the sample after desalting and drying;
P UV indicating the determined UV purity of the characteristic peptide fragment;
M protein indicating the molecular weight of the protein measured;
V sample representing the volume of the original serum sample;
M peptide representing the molecular weight of the characteristic peptide fragment measured.
And (3) verifying a fixed value method: preparing pro-SFTPB (pro-SFTPB) labeled serum with 5 concentration levels as a quality control sample, preparing the sample by adopting the method, processing the quality control sample with each concentration for 3 times in parallel, respectively carrying out nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, determining the concentration of peptide fragments in the sample, and then calculating the content of pro-SFTPB in the quality control sample according to the formula so as to obtain the recovery rate and the variation Coefficient (CV) of the quality control samples with different concentrations, wherein the result is shown in the table 4, and the accuracy and the repeatability of the quantitative method are evaluated.
TABLE 4 constant value results for quality control samples
As can be seen from Table 4, the measured concentration of pro-SFTPB in the quality control samples with different concentrations is very close to the theoretical concentration, and the recovery rate is 92.1% -95.2%. And CV of quality control samples with different concentrations is 1.7% -4.4%, which shows that the precision of the sample treatment process is better. The result meets the requirements of clinical mass spectrometry that the recovery rate of the verification index is 80% -120% and the CV is less than 15%, and the fixed value method is proved to be high in accuracy and good in repeatability, and is a reliable detection method.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and additions may be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the method of the present invention, which modifications and additions are also to be considered as within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for the determination of pro-SFTPB in serum, comprising the steps of:
(1) Preparing antibody coated magnetic beads: activating magnetic beads, adding antibodies into the activated magnetic beads for coupling reaction, separating and cleaning the magnetic beads after the reaction is finished, adding a sealing agent to seal non-specific binding sites on the magnetic beads, separating and cleaning the magnetic beads, and re-suspending the magnetic beads by using PBS solution to obtain antibody-coated magnetic beads;
(2) Adding antibody-coated magnetic beads into a serum sample, diluting with PBS, shaking and incubating to enable pro-SFTPB in the serum to be bound to the magnetic bead-coupled antibodies, and cleaning the magnetic beads to remove non-specifically bound proteins on the magnetic beads;
(3) Sequentially adding a denaturing reagent, a reducing reagent and an alkylating reagent into the magnetic bead sample combined with the pro-SFTPB obtained in the step (2) to react with the pro-SFTPB in the sample; then adding trypsin solution for enzymolysis to obtain a sample containing characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb;
(4) Adding an isotope labeled internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS into the sample containing the characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb obtained in the step (3), purifying by a desalting column, and collecting eluent;
(5) And (3) re-dissolving the eluent obtained in the step (4) after freeze drying, carrying out nano liter liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, obtaining the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment in the on-line sample through the peak area ratio of the characteristic peptide fragment to the internal standard peptide fragment, and calculating the concentration of pro-SFTPB in the serum sample according to the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragment.
2. The method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum according to claim 1, wherein in step (1), the activated magnetic beads are: sequentially adding EDC and NHS reagents into the magnetic beads, and performing rotary incubation for 30min at room temperature for activation; after the magnetic beads are activated, removing EDC and NHS reagents, adding a pro-SFTPB monoclonal antibody into the activated magnetic beads, mixing uniformly, and performing rotary incubation at room temperature for 2 hours to perform coupling reaction, wherein the weight ratio of the added pro-SFTPB monoclonal antibody to the magnetic beads is as follows: 30ug to 1mg.
3. The method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum according to claim 1, wherein in step (1), the blocking agent is PBS buffer containing 1% BSA, the blocking agent is added to incubate for 2 hours at room temperature with rotation, and the mixture is allowed to stand at 4℃for 15-24 hours to block the non-specific binding sites on the beads.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein in step (1), the re-suspending is: PBS buffer containing 0.1% BSA was added to the beads to a concentration of 1-10mg/mL.
5. The method for the quantification of pro-SFTPB in serum according to claim 1, wherein in step (3), the denaturing agent is a 50mM ammonium bicarbonate solution containing 5M urea, and after the denaturing agent is added to the sample, the sample is incubated with shaking at 2000rpm at room temperature for 10min; adding a reducing reagent of 500mM TCEP solution, uniformly mixing, and carrying out shaking incubation for 60min at 37 ℃ and 2000 rpm; adding 500mM iodoacetamide solution as alkylating agent, mixing, incubating at 2000rpm for 60min at room temperature in dark condition, adding trypsin solution to reduce urea concentration in denaturing agent to below 1M, and incubating at 37deg.C and 1500rpm for 24-48 hr to obtain sample containing characteristic peptide SFTPBb.
6. The method for determining the pro-SFTPB in serum according to claim 5, wherein the sequence of the characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb is: LVLPVLPGALQAR.
7. The method for determining pro-SFTPB in serum according to claim 1, wherein in step (4), 10% aqueous formic acid solution and isotope labeled internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS are sequentially added to the sample containing characteristic peptide segment SFTPBb, and after mixing, the mixture IS added to a pre-equilibrated desalting column, and the mixture IS washed with 15% aqueous acetonitrile solution for 2 times and then eluted with 0.1% aqueous acetonitrile solution containing 0.1% formic acid for 3 times, and the eluents are collected and combined.
8. The method for determining the pro-SFTPB in serum according to claim 7, wherein the sequence of the internal standard peptide segment SFTPBb_IS IS: LVLPVLPGALQAR x 13 C 6 , 15 N 4 。
9. The method for determining the pro-SFTPB value in serum according to claim 1, wherein in step (5), the re-solubilization is: the reconstitution was performed with 15% acetonitrile in water containing 0.1% formic acid.
10. The method for determining the concentration C of pro-SFTPB in serum according to claim 1, wherein in the step (5), the concentration C of pro-SFTPB in the serum sample protein The calculation formula of (2) is as follows:
C protein =C peptide ×V Dilute ×P UV ×M protein /V sample ×M peptide
wherein:
C protein representing the protein concentration in the original blood sample;
C peptide representing the concentration of the characteristic peptide fragments measured in the sample of the machine;
V Dilute representing the reconstituted volume of the sample after desalting and drying;
P UV indicating the determined UV purity of the characteristic peptide fragment;
M protein indicating the molecular weight of the protein measured;
V sample representing the volume of the original serum sample;
M peptide representing the molecular weight of the characteristic peptide fragment measured.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111421732.4A CN114166966B (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Method for determining pro-SFTPB value in serum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111421732.4A CN114166966B (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Method for determining pro-SFTPB value in serum |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114166966A CN114166966A (en) | 2022-03-11 |
CN114166966B true CN114166966B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=80481110
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111421732.4A Active CN114166966B (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Method for determining pro-SFTPB value in serum |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114166966B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116046923B (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-09-01 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Method for determining procalcitonin in serum |
CN115684432B (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-06-02 | 北京和合医学诊断技术股份有限公司 | Method and kit for detecting calprotectin content in blood |
CN116381125A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-07-04 | 迦进生物医药(上海)有限公司 | Method and kit for evaluating stability of nucleic acid coupled with protein |
CN117491653A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-02-02 | 上海体育大学 | Preparation method of growth hormone sample |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110850099A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-28 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Method for valuing C-reactive protein in serum |
CN111366655A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-03 | 上海中科新生命生物科技有限公司 | Mass spectrum detection method for bevacizumab bioanalysis based on immunoaffinity |
CN113267587A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-17 | 杭州广科安德生物科技有限公司 | Characteristic peptide segment and method for determining content of pro-SFTPB standard substance |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016128383A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | B.R.A.H.M.S Gmbh | Free histone proteins as biomarkers |
-
2021
- 2021-11-26 CN CN202111421732.4A patent/CN114166966B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110850099A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-28 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Method for valuing C-reactive protein in serum |
CN111366655A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-03 | 上海中科新生命生物科技有限公司 | Mass spectrum detection method for bevacizumab bioanalysis based on immunoaffinity |
CN113267587A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-17 | 杭州广科安德生物科技有限公司 | Characteristic peptide segment and method for determining content of pro-SFTPB standard substance |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
人血清中C反应蛋白的磁珠富集与质谱检测;张方彦;肖鹏;石莲花;徐蓓;李红梅;孙巍;宋德伟;;生命科学仪器;20180425(第02期);全文 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114166966A (en) | 2022-03-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN114166966B (en) | Method for determining pro-SFTPB value in serum | |
CN108362688B (en) | Detection kit for chemiluminescence of 25-hydroxy vitamin D magnetic particles | |
JP3364537B2 (en) | Non-competitive binding assay | |
WO2021170053A1 (en) | 25-hydroxyvitamin d analysis method based on immunopurification in combination with mass spectrometric detection | |
CN108761088B (en) | Composition, kit and method for separating and detecting abnormal sugar chain protein and application | |
CN102901810B (en) | Preparation method of latex particles coated with prostate specific antigen-antibody and PSA enhanced turbidimetric immunophelometry kit | |
CN110736835B (en) | Kit for measuring immunosuppressant cyclosporine A in whole blood by high-sensitivity latex-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay | |
EP1801590B1 (en) | Method of assaying antigen and reagent therefor | |
CN111398490A (en) | Kit for detecting free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine by mass spectrometry | |
CN111381027A (en) | Immunocapture composition, preparation method and application thereof, and immunoassay kit | |
CN112255416A (en) | Kit for quantitatively detecting HBP (hepatitis B protein) by using magnetic particle chemiluminescence as well as preparation and detection methods thereof | |
CN112285345B (en) | Glycocholic Acid Detection Kit | |
Wu et al. | Phenylboronic acid immunoaffinity reactor coupled with flow injection chemiluminescence for determination of α-fetoprotein | |
JPH07301632A (en) | Immunoassay reagent and immunoassay using this reagent | |
CN101046479A (en) | Process of preparing human serum base matter containing no target protein | |
WO2002048711A1 (en) | Immunological assay reagents and assay method | |
Vrhovac et al. | Novel approach to the measurement of antithyroglobulin antibodies in human serum–application of the quartz crystal microbalance sensors | |
JP7438910B2 (en) | Ferritin measurement reagent | |
Yang et al. | Streptavidin-functionalized capillary immune microreactor for highly efficient chemiluminescent immunoassay | |
Parker | [53] Immunoassays | |
Elliott et al. | Development of a dual label time‐resolved fluoroimmunoassay for the detection of (β‐agonists in cattle urine | |
CN110922476A (en) | Biotin coupled antibody and preparation method and application thereof | |
JP4556605B2 (en) | Target substance measurement method and reagent | |
JP4278123B2 (en) | Immunological measurement method, immune reaction interfering substance removal method and measurement reagent | |
JPH0610678B2 (en) | Immunological analysis method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |