CN114163876A - Quick-drying repair adhesive for chemical milling and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Quick-drying repair adhesive for chemical milling and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114163876A
CN114163876A CN202111517807.9A CN202111517807A CN114163876A CN 114163876 A CN114163876 A CN 114163876A CN 202111517807 A CN202111517807 A CN 202111517807A CN 114163876 A CN114163876 A CN 114163876A
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Prior art keywords
chemical milling
quick
drying
resin
mixture
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CN202111517807.9A
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Inventor
李金虎
李清材
于建龙
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CHC NORTH PAINT & COATINGS INDUSTRY RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE
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CHC NORTH PAINT & COATINGS INDUSTRY RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN202111517807.9A priority Critical patent/CN114163876A/en
Publication of CN114163876A publication Critical patent/CN114163876A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D109/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C09D109/06Copolymers with styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/20Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for coatings strippable as coherent films, e.g. temporary coatings strippable as coherent films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick-drying repair adhesive for chemical milling, which comprises base resin, pigment, filler, auxiliary agent and solvent, wherein the base resin is a mixture of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber, hydrogenated petroleum resin and SEBS resin, the solvent is one or more of benzene or ketone quick-drying solvents, and the filler is a mixture of talcum powder and fumed silica. The quick-drying repair adhesive for chemical milling prepared by the invention has the advantages of convenient repair, high drying speed, large color difference, easy distinction, realization of independent chemical milling, good compactness, balanced adhesive force and strippability and the like. In the chemical milling process, the leak defect of the chemical milling adhesive film substrate can be repaired, the chemical milling adhesive film substrate is quickly dried to form a film at room temperature, the etching ratio can be ensured to meet the standard requirement of the chemical milling process by single chemical milling, and the chemical milling adhesive film substrate has good strippability after the chemical milling process is finished. The construction mode of brushing is adopted to solve the problems of serious dust pollution, poor safety and the like.

Description

Quick-drying repair adhesive for chemical milling and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of repair glue, in particular to quick-drying repair glue for chemical milling and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The repair adhesive is an indispensable important material in the chemical milling (hereinafter referred to as chemical milling) process, and the construction of the chemical milling protective coating comprises various modes such as brushing, dipping, roller coating, airless spraying and the like. Because part of the parts or part of the parts are in a curved surface or a radian shape or due to the influence of factors such as impurity particles in the environment, no matter which construction mode is adopted, after the chemical milling protective coating is naturally dried and formed into a film, the defects of pinholes, sand holes, insufficient coating thickness, uneven thickness and the like can be detected by using a 3-8 kV direct-current voltage electric spark leak detector. The coating defects caused by airless spraying may be more. The 'leakage' generated at the defect can seriously affect the quality of the chemical milling and even cause the rejection of the part. Sometimes, the damaged area is larger or the defect is just at the carving position, the repair glue is required to be capable of realizing independent chemical milling, in addition, in order to shorten the working time and ensure the processing progress, the quick-drying repair glue capable of being chemically milled is used for repairing and coating the position with the defect, the defect is eliminated, and the effect of ensuring the chemical milling quality is very obvious. The chemically millable quick-drying repair adhesive has excellent chemical corrosion resistance, can be well matched with a chemically millable adhesive film base material, can be used for easily stripping a film-forming substance after the chemical milling process is finished, can be used for carrying out subsequent surface treatment and other processes without special treatment on the stripped surface, has extremely fast drying performance, can be quickly dried and cured at room temperature, and greatly shortens the working hours.
At present, most of domestic repair glues can not be independently chemically milled due to long drying time and poor chemical corrosion resistance, so that the chemical milling performance and the construction working hours are seriously affected, most of the repair glues adopt a spraying construction mode, the coating loss is serious, the labor intensity is too high, the dust pollution in the air is large in the construction process, the solvent volatilization causes serious pollution to the environment, and the safety is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical scheme.
The quick-drying repair adhesive for chemical milling comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure BDA0003407610970000011
Figure BDA0003407610970000021
the base resin is a mixture of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber, hydrogenated petroleum resin and SEBS resin; the solvent is one or more of benzene or ketone quick-drying solvents; the filler is a mixture of talcum powder and fumed silica.
Further, the base resin is a mixture of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber, hydrogenated petroleum resin and SEBS resin in a non-zero arbitrary proportion; the filler is a mixture of talcum powder and fumed silica in any non-zero proportion.
Further, the pigment is one or more of peach red powder, rose red and scarlet powder; the auxiliary agent is one or more of wetting dispersant YCK-1790, defoamer BYK-060N, surface auxiliary agent BYK-354 and dimethyl silicon oil.
According to the invention, hydrogenated hydrocarbon petroleum resin with good initial adhesion is introduced into the thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber resin, so that the thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber resin has the properties of high adhesion and low cold and hot adhesion, the balance between the adhesion and the strippability is achieved on the basis of good engraving property, and meanwhile, the SEBS resin is introduced, so that the chemical corrosion resistance of the adhesive film is improved, the independent chemical milling is realized, and the etching ratio is ensured to meet the standard requirement of the chemical milling process. The quick-drying solvent system of benzene or ketone is adopted, the compatibility among all resins is improved, the volatilization rate is high, the gas-phase silicon dioxide is matched, the drying and film-forming time of the coating is greatly shortened, the balance between the adhesive force and the strippability is well realized, and the problems of serious dust pollution, poor safety and the like are solved by using the brush coating construction mode
The second aspect of the invention provides a preparation method of the quick-drying repair glue for chemical milling, which comprises the following steps: dissolving the weighed base resin with a solvent, adding the filler after completely dissolving, sequentially adding the pigment and the auxiliary agent under stirring, uniformly stirring the raw materials through a high-speed stirrer, grinding and dispersing the raw materials by using a sand mill until the fineness is less than or equal to 40 mu m, filtering and packaging to obtain a finished product.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the coating has the advantages of high drying speed, large color difference, easy distinction, capability of realizing independent chemical milling, good compactness, balanced adhesive force and strippability, capability of greatly prolonging the skinning time of the coating in open use and the like.
(2) The chemical milling glue film has the advantages that the chemical milling glue film is well matched with a glue film base material to be chemically milled in the chemical milling process, the leak defect of the chemical milling glue film is repaired, the chemical milling glue film is quickly dried to form a film at room temperature, the temporary protection effect is achieved, independent chemical milling can be realized, phenomena of leaking, warping, edge running and the like cannot occur, the corrosion ratio can meet the precision requirement of workpiece processing, after the chemical milling process is completed, a film forming material is easily distinguished from the chemical milling glue and a line sealant and is easily stripped, and subsequent surface treatment and other processes can be carried out on the stripped surface without special treatment.
(3) The coating can be used for solving the problems of serious dust pollution, poor safety and the like by a brush coating construction mode, and has convenient operation and small coating loss.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the descriptions in the following.
Example 1
Weighing 11g of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber and 7g of hydrogenated carbon five petroleum resin, adding 4g of SEBS resin, adding 53g of toluene, stirring uniformly by using a high-speed stirrer to be completely dissolved, adding 0.02g of scarlet powder, 5.0g of talcum powder, 7.0g of fumed silica, 0.5g of YCK-1790, 4.0g of BYK-060N, 1.0g of dimethyl silicone oil and 0.2g of BYK-354, uniformly mixing, grinding, dispersing and grinding by using a grinding machine until the fineness is less than 40 mu m, and thus preparing the chemically millable quick-drying repair adhesive.
Coating chemical milling glue on a 2A12-T4 aluminum plate needing chemical milling, completely drying, engraving an area region which is about half of the aluminum plate, coating the prepared chemical milling quick-drying type repair glue on the area region, drying for 1h, engraving and chemical milling, and carrying out performance test.
Table 1 test performance results are shown in the table below
Figure BDA0003407610970000031
Figure BDA0003407610970000041
Example 2
Weighing 12g of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber and 8g of hydrogenated carbon five petroleum resin, adding 4g of SEBS resin, adding 55g of pentanone, stirring uniformly by using a high-speed stirrer to completely dissolve, adding 0.03g of pink powder, 7g of talcum powder, 6g of fumed silica, 0.45g of YCK-1790, 3.5g of BYK-060N, 1.5g of dimethyl silicon oil and 0.3g of BYK-354, uniformly mixing, grinding, dispersing and grinding by using a grinding and dispersing machine until the fineness is less than 40 mu m, and preparing the chemical milling quick-drying type repair adhesive.
Coating chemical milling glue on a 2A12-T4 aluminum plate needing chemical milling, completely drying, engraving an area about half of the aluminum plate, coating the prepared chemical milling quick-drying repair glue on the area, drying for 1h, engraving and chemical milling, and performing performance test
Table 2 test performance results are shown in the table below
Figure BDA0003407610970000042
Figure BDA0003407610970000051
The present disclosure has been described in terms of the above-described embodiments, which are merely exemplary of the implementations of the present disclosure. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the disclosure. Rather, variations and modifications are possible within the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these are all within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a can be used to quick-drying type repair glue that chemical milling cut which characterized in that: comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
Figure FDA0003407610960000011
the base resin is a mixture of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber, hydrogenated petroleum resin and SEBS resin; the solvent is one or more of benzene or ketone quick-drying solvents; the filler is a mixture of talcum powder and fumed silica.
2. The quick-drying repair glue for chemical milling of claim 1, wherein: the base resin is a non-zero mixture of thermoplastic styrene-butadiene rubber, hydrogenated petroleum resin and SEBS resin in any proportion; the filler is a mixture of talcum powder and fumed silica in any non-zero proportion.
3. The quick-drying repair glue for chemical milling of claim 1, wherein: the pigment is one or more of pink, rose red and scarlet powder; the auxiliary agent is one or more of wetting dispersant YCK-1790, defoamer BYK-060N, surface auxiliary agent BYK-354 and dimethyl silicon oil.
4. A method for preparing a quick-drying repair glue for chemical milling according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: dissolving the weighed base resin with a solvent, adding the filler after completely dissolving, sequentially adding the pigment and the auxiliary agent under stirring, uniformly stirring the raw materials through a high-speed stirrer, grinding and dispersing the raw materials by using a sand mill until the fineness is less than or equal to 40 mu m, filtering and packaging to obtain a finished product.
CN202111517807.9A 2021-12-13 2021-12-13 Quick-drying repair adhesive for chemical milling and preparation method thereof Pending CN114163876A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114874660A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-08-09 西北橡胶塑料研究设计院有限公司 Metal mold inner cavity anti-corrosion strippable protective coating and preparation method thereof
CN116004075A (en) * 2023-02-02 2023-04-25 大连科琳连化新材料科技有限公司 Solvent type chemical milling protective coating and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102321412A (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-18 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Defect rapid repairing agent for chemical milling protective coating of aluminium alloy
CN103305077A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-18 济宁恒泰机械有限公司 Coating with protection and color alteration functions

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102321412A (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-18 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Defect rapid repairing agent for chemical milling protective coating of aluminium alloy
CN103305077A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-18 济宁恒泰机械有限公司 Coating with protection and color alteration functions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114874660A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-08-09 西北橡胶塑料研究设计院有限公司 Metal mold inner cavity anti-corrosion strippable protective coating and preparation method thereof
CN116004075A (en) * 2023-02-02 2023-04-25 大连科琳连化新材料科技有限公司 Solvent type chemical milling protective coating and preparation method thereof

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