CN114160461A - Environment-friendly type shelling, wire drawing and dust removing integrated machine - Google Patents

Environment-friendly type shelling, wire drawing and dust removing integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114160461A
CN114160461A CN202111482217.7A CN202111482217A CN114160461A CN 114160461 A CN114160461 A CN 114160461A CN 202111482217 A CN202111482217 A CN 202111482217A CN 114160461 A CN114160461 A CN 114160461A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
wire drawing
arm
air
husking
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Granted
Application number
CN202111482217.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114160461B (en
Inventor
王涛
玄先海
杨瑞峰
赵子竞
胡修杰
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Qingdao Xingdong Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Xingdong Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111482217.7A priority Critical patent/CN114160461B/en
Publication of CN114160461A publication Critical patent/CN114160461A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
    • B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
    • B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/007—Fume suction nozzles arranged on a closed or semi-closed surface, e.g. on a circular, ring-shaped or rectangular surface adjacent the area where fumes are produced
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to an environment-friendly all-in-one of shelling, drawing line and removing dust includes: a chassis; the peeling area is arranged in the case; the dust extraction area is arranged in the case, and a communication port is arranged between the dust extraction area and the peeling area; the peeling wheels I are arranged in the peeling area; the air draft device is arranged on the upper side of the dust extraction area and can draft air to the dust extraction area; and the dust filtering device is arranged in the dust extraction area and is positioned between the air suction opening and the communication opening of the air suction device, and the air can be filtered. This application has the pollution that reduces the reinforcing bar rust cleaning and shell the in-process, guarantees operational environment's clean effect.

Description

Environment-friendly type shelling, wire drawing and dust removing integrated machine
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of steel bar rust removal equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly husking, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine.
Background
The straight steel bar produced by the traditional process is not subjected to rust prevention treatment on the surface of the steel bar, so that the surface of the steel bar is easily oxidized and rusted, and the steel bar is not easily combined with concrete to influence the quality of engineering. Therefore, when the reinforcing steel bar is used, the oxide layer of the reinforcing steel bar needs to be stripped, and the most common device in the current steel bar peeling and rust removing work is a peeling and rust removing machine.
The existing husking and rust removing machine generally adopts a structure comprising: the machine body and the plurality of peeling rollers arranged on the machine body can rotate freely, and the plurality of peeling rollers are arranged at different positions in space. During operation, through a follow-up unit of holding that draws, continuously the pulling treats the one end of the reinforcing bar of shelling the rust cleaning, walks around a plurality of gyro wheels of shelling in proper order and conveys out the organism, bends the distortion winding through the reinforcing bar between a plurality of gyro wheels of shelling, can peel off the surperficial corrosion cinder, reaches bright as new effect.
Aiming at the working condition of the existing shelling and rust removing machine, the inventor finds that a large amount of flying oxide skin waste materials can be generated in the steel bar shelling and rust removing process, so that the working environment is extremely severe and the pollution to the working environment is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the pollution of reinforcing bar rust cleaning shelling in-process, guarantee operational environment's cleanness, this application provides an environment-friendly all-in-one of shelling drawing lines and removing dust.
The application provides a pair of environment-friendly all-in-one of drawing lines and removing dust of shelling, adopt an environment-friendly all-in-one of drawing lines and removing dust of shelling as follows, include:
a chassis;
the peeling area is arranged in the case;
the dust extraction area is arranged in the case, and a communication port is arranged between the dust extraction area and the peeling area;
the peeling wheels I are arranged in the peeling area;
the air draft device is arranged on the upper side of the dust extraction area and can draft air to the dust extraction area;
and the dust filtering device is arranged in the dust extraction area and is positioned between the air suction opening and the communication opening of the air suction device, and the air can be filtered.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in operation, open updraft ventilator, send the reinforcing bar to the district of shelling of quick-witted case, shell through each wheel of shelling, the cinder that the shelling produced is when falling down, work through updraft ventilator, the cinder can be taken out to the dust extraction district in through the intercommunication mouth from the district of shelling of quick-witted case, and simultaneously, because the dust filter that sets up, the separation has been carried out to the impurity of sucking to dust extraction district, avoid impurity directly to get into updraft ventilator to influence equipment operation, after the stop work, impurity such as the cinder with the dust filter can, the whole journey of work can not produce the pollution to the surrounding environment, adopt an air suction source, realize the gathering and the collection of waste material, the pollution of reinforcing bar rust cleaning shelling in-process has been avoided, guarantee operational environment's cleanness.
Optionally, the line dust removal all-in-one is taken out in shelling still includes:
the wire drawing arm is connected to the case, a wire drawing channel is arranged in the wire drawing arm, one end of the wire drawing channel is communicated with the husking area, and the other end of the wire drawing channel forms a wire drawing port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wire drawing passageway that sets up is used for realizing treating the reinforcing bar conveying of decorticating the rust cleaning, and the first aspect has reduced reinforcing bar and external contact, makes impurity such as the cinder that reinforcing bar transfer process kind drops can directly fall to the wire drawing arm in, and on the other hand updraft ventilator work can directly take out the decorticating area to the quick-witted case with impurity such as the cinder in the wire drawing arm, sends to the dust extraction district from the decorticating area again, accomplishes the collection, guarantees operational environment's cleanness.
Optionally, the line dust removal all-in-one is taken out in shelling still includes:
the dust suppression cover is connected to one end, far away from the case, of the wire drawing arm; the upper side of the dust suppression cover is communicated with the wire drawing channel.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the working process, the dust suppression cover is directly buckled on the outer side of the steel bar to be shelled and derusted, one end of the steel bar penetrates through the upper end of the dust suppression cover to enter the wire drawing channel of the wire drawing arm, and then the wire drawing channel directly enters the shelling area of the case, so that the wire can be stripped through the first shelling wheels.
Optionally, the wire drawing arm includes:
the fixed arm is connected to the case;
the movable arm is hinged to one end, far away from the case, of the fixed arm, and the dust suppression cover is connected to the movable arm;
and the driving piece is arranged between the fixed arm and the movable arm, can drive the fixed arm to rotate to abut against the movable arm, and enables the movable arm to be communicated with the wire drawing channel of the fixed arm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after finishing work, rotate the digging arm through the driving piece, make and press down the dirt cover and fall down to be convenient for press down the cleanness or the change of dirt cover, the during operation begins, rotates the fixed arm through the driving piece, thereby makes fixed arm and digging arm butt, and then makes the two draw-wire passageway intercommunication, realizes the unwrapping wire.
Optionally, the movable arm is internally provided with a second husking wheel with an axis perpendicular to the length direction of the wire drawing channel at the position corresponding to the two ends of the wire drawing channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second wheel of peeling who adopts realizes the guide effect to the reinforcing bar at reinforcing bar unwrapping wire in-process on the one hand, and on the other hand, second wheel of peeling can carry out the wire stripping to the reinforcing bar at the unwrapping wire in-process of reinforcing bar, improves the efficiency of peeling.
Optionally, one end of the wire drawing arm close to the wire drawing port is connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixed to the second husking wheel;
and a travel switch is fixed on the lower side of the wire drawing arm corresponding to the wire drawing port, and the motor can be closed along with the abutting of the travel switch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor of adoption can drive decortication wheel two and rotate to supplementary reinforcing bar pump of waiting to decorticate is sent in the wire drawing arm, and in addition, when the reinforcing bar winding of waiting to decorticate blockked up in the wire drawing mouth position department of wire drawing arm, along with the rotation of decortication wheel two, the reinforcing bar of winding jam will upwards move to butt in travel switch, thereby closes the motor, avoids the motor to transship the burnout.
Optionally, a winding device is fixed on one side of the wire drawing arm close to the wire drawing opening;
the lower side of the dust suppression cover is connected with a traction rope, and the winding device is connected with the upper end of the traction rope and can wind the traction rope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dusthood is suppressed in the needs rolling, directly drive the haulage rope rolling through the coiling mechanism to can drive and suppress dusthood upward movement, realize the rolling, put down when suppressing the dusthood when needs, put down the haulage rope through the coiling mechanism, can drive and suppress dusthood downstream, put down and suppress the dusthood, convenient realization suppresses receiving and releasing of dusthood.
Optionally, a sound-proof cover is arranged on the upper side of the case, and the sound-proof cover covers the air draft device;
an air outlet is formed in the upper side of the sound-proof cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the noise that during operation, updraft ventilator produced can subdue through the sound-proof housing to reduce the noise that produces during operation, and the setting of air exit has also ensured that the wind energy that updraft ventilator took out can effectively be discharged.
Optionally, the dust filter includes:
the dust separation plate is connected to the position, corresponding to the dust extraction area, in the case, the dust separation plate is arranged between the air extraction device and the communication port, and an air filtering port is formed in the dust separation plate;
the filter cartridge is connected to the position of the air filtering opening on one side of the dust separation plate, and the open end of the filter cartridge is communicated with the air filtering opening;
and the injection pipe is arranged in the dust extraction area of the case and is positioned on the upper side of the air filtering port, and the injection port of the injection pipe is arranged towards the direction of the air filtering port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation, updraft ventilator work takes out sweeps such as cinder to the dust extraction district of quick-witted case in, then, will carry out the separation through straining a section of thick bamboo through the sweeps, the air then passes the filter wind gap and strains a section of thick bamboo to the air exhauster is taken out, and after the end work, through jetting pipe with the orientation jet gas opposite with convulsions direction, can will adsorb and take off in the quick blowing of the cinder impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo upside, realize straining the cleanness and the collection of waste material of a section of thick bamboo, be convenient for concentrated exhaust processing.
Optionally, the line dust removal all-in-one is taken out in shelling still includes:
the pay-off rack can be covered by the dust suppression cover; the pay-off rack comprises:
a chassis;
and the wire supporting frame is vertically arranged on the upper side of the chassis and is used for winding the steel bars to be shelled and derusted.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pay off rack of setting can place the reinforcing bar, and can guarantee that the cover of inhibiting the dust hood establishes, the unwrapping wire of the reinforcing bar rust cleaning shelling of being convenient for.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
when the machine works, the dust suppression cover is directly buckled on the outer side of a steel bar to be descaled, one end of the steel bar penetrates through the upper end of the dust suppression cover to enter a wire drawing channel of the wire drawing arm, and then the wire drawing channel directly enters a husking area of a case, so that wire can be stripped through each husking wheel I.
When the machine works, the dust suppression cover is directly buckled outside a steel bar to be descaled, one end of the steel bar penetrates through the upper end of the dust suppression cover to enter a wire drawing channel of the wire drawing arm, and then the wire drawing channel directly enters a husking area of a case, so that wire can be stripped through each husking wheel I.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a husking area and a dust extraction area of a case in an embodiment of an environmentally-friendly husking, wire-drawing and dust-removing all-in-one machine.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a steel bar outlet of a case in an embodiment of the environmentally-friendly all-in-one machine for peeling, pulling, and dedusting.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust filter in an embodiment of an environmentally friendly peeling, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge structure of a dust filtering device in an embodiment of an environmentally friendly integrated machine for peeling, pulling, and dedusting.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a convex material receiving box in an embodiment of an environmentally-friendly peeling, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a protruding soundproof cover structure in an embodiment of the environmentally-friendly husking, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an environmentally friendly integrated machine for peeling, drawing, and dedusting to highlight the structure of a wire channel.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a protruding dust-suppressing cover structure in an embodiment of an environmentally-friendly line-drawing and dust-removing integrated machine.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a structure of a pay-off rack highlighted in an embodiment of the environmentally-friendly husking, wire-drawing and dust-removing all-in-one machine.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 11. a partition plate; 111. a communication port; 12. a reinforcing steel bar inlet; 13. a reinforcing steel bar outlet; 14. a sound-proof housing; 141. an air outlet; 2. a shelling area; 21. a first husking wheel; 22. a chip removal plate; 23. a partition plate; 231. a passage hole; 3. a dust extraction area; 31. an access door; 32. a material receiving box; 33. drawing the socket; 4. an air draft device; 5. a dust filtration device; 51. a dust barrier; 511. a wind filtering opening; 52. a filter cartridge; 53. a main gas pipe; 54. a gas distributing pipe; 55. a blowing pipe; 56. a gas storage bag; 6. a wire drawing arm; 61. a wire drawing channel; 62. a fixed arm; 63. a movable arm; 631. a wire drawing port; 632. a travel switch; 64. a drive member; 65. a second husking wheel; 651. a motor; 7. a dust suppression cover; 71. a cover body portion; 72. a convergence unit; 73. a stationary ring; 74. a connecting ring; 75. a winding device; 76. a hauling rope; 8. a pay-off rack; 81. a base; 82. a chassis; 83. a wire supporting frame.
Detailed Description
Technical scheme in the embodiment of this application can produce a large amount of oxide skin waste materials that fly upward for solving the reinforcing bar and shelling the rust cleaning in-process, leads to operational environment extremely abominable, pollutes operational environment's problem, and its general thinking is as follows:
the application designs an environment-friendly all-in-one that takes out a business and remove dust that peels off, and it includes quick-witted case 1, sets up peeling area 2 and dust extraction district 3 in quick-witted case 1, sets up intercommunication mouth 111 between peeling area 2 and the dust extraction district 3, sets up a plurality of peeling wheels 21 in peeling area 2 for realize the peeling rust cleaning of reinforcing bar, dust extraction district 3 sets up updraft ventilator 4 and dust filter 5. Therefore, the scale cinder waste is directly pumped away in the steel bar shelling process, and the scale cinder waste is prevented from flying upward.
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-6 and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, an environment-friendly peeling, wire drawing and dust removing integrated machine comprises: case 1, case 1 are class rectangle column structure, and vertical fixedly connected with subregion board 11 in case 1, subregion board 11 divide case 1 to be peeling zone 2 and dust extraction district 3, and the height that highly is greater than peeling zone 2 of dust extraction district 3 has seted up intercommunication mouth 111 with the downside of subregion board 11, and intercommunication mouth 111 communicates peeling zone 2 and dust extraction district 3's downside.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of first husking wheels 21 are arranged in the husking area 2 of the case 1, the first husking wheels 21 are all rotatably connected to the case 1, and the number of the first husking wheels 21 and the position of the first husking wheels 21 in the husking area 2 can be set in different modes according to different requirements of a user so as to meet the requirement that different steel bars can sequentially bypass the first husking wheels 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the peeling area 2 of the case 1 is further provided with a reinforcing steel bar inlet 12 and a reinforcing steel bar outlet 13, so that the reinforcing steel bars to be peeled and derusted enter the case 1 to be wound and peeled, and the reinforcing steel bars after peeling and derusting are sent out from the case 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper side of the chassis 1 corresponding to the dust extraction area 3 is provided with an air extraction device 4, the air extraction device 4 can directly adopt an air extractor, the lower side of an air extraction part of the air extractor is communicated with the dust extraction area 3 of the chassis 1, a dust filter 5 is further arranged in the dust extraction area 3 of the chassis 1, the dust filter 5 is positioned in the middle of the chassis 1, namely, the position between the air extraction opening of the air extraction device 4 and the communication opening 111 of the partition plate 23, so that the dust extraction area 3 of the chassis 1 can be divided into an upper part and a lower part, and the dust filter 5 can adopt an air filter in the prior art and can also directly adopt a filter screen and the like to realize impurity filtering and only make air pass through.
When the machine works by referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, one end of a steel bar to be peeled enters the peeling area 2 of the case 1 through the steel bar inlet 12 of the case 1, the steel bar sequentially bypasses each peeling wheel one 21, then the steel bar is sent out of the case 1 from the steel bar outlet 13 of the case 1, then other pulling and holding equipment is adopted to continuously pull and hold the steel bar, and the scale cinder can be continuously bent and twisted among the plurality of peeling wheels one 21 through the steel bar to fall off. Simultaneously, open updraft ventilator 4, updraft ventilator 4 work, can be with the descaling that the reinforcing bar in the area of peeling off 2 peels off the scale that rust cleaning in-process dropped take out to dust extraction district 3 through intercommunication mouth 111, the gaseous back that gets into dust extraction district 3 of impurity such as scale, dust filter 5 filters gas to make clean gas take out, and impurity then adsorbs on dust filter 5 or directly drops to the bottom of dust extraction district 3, and then has avoided flying upward of sweeps such as scale among the descaling off in-process, protection operational environment.
The present application further provides in some embodiments:
referring to fig. 3 and 4, the dust filter 5 includes a dust-proof plate 51, the dust-proof plate 51 is horizontally disposed and located between the communication port 111 and the air draft device 4, the dust-proof plate 51 is fixedly connected to the dust draft area 3 of the chassis 1, and a plurality of air filter openings 511 penetrating through the dust-proof plate 51 are formed in the dust-proof plate 51.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a filter cartridge 52 is disposed at a position corresponding to each air filtering opening 511 on the lower side of the dust-proof plate 51, the lower end of the filter cartridge 52 is closed, the upper end of the filter cartridge 52 is open, the upper end of the filter cartridge 52 is bolted to the dust-proof plate 51, and the upper end of the filter cartridge 52 is communicated with the corresponding air filtering opening 511.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a main air pipe 53 is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the dust-isolating plate 51, the positions of the main air pipe 53 corresponding to the air filtering openings 511 are all connected with air distribution pipes 54, an injection pipe 55 is vertically and fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of each air distribution pipe 54 far away from the main air pipe 53, the injection opening of the injection pipe 55 faces the air filtering openings 511, and an electromagnetic control valve is arranged between the injection pipe 55 and the air distribution pipes 54. The outer side of the case 1 is also fixedly connected with an air storage bag 56, the air storage bag 56 is communicated with the main air pipe 53, and a main control valve is arranged between the air storage bag 56 and the main air pipe 53.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, during operation, the air draft device 4 operates to draw waste such as oxide scales into the dust exhaust area 3 of the chassis 1, then the waste is blocked by the filter cartridge 52, air passes through the air filtering opening 511 and the filter cartridge 52 and is drawn away by the air draft device 4, after the operation is finished, the master control valve is opened, the electromagnetic control valve is opened, and the air in the air storage bag 56 can be sent into the blowing pipe 55 through the master air pipe 53 and the air distribution pipe 54, so that the air is sprayed in the direction opposite to the air draft direction, oxide scale impurities adsorbed on the upper side of the filter cartridge 52 can be blown off quickly, and the cleaning of the filter cartridge 52 and the collection of waste materials are realized.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the filter cartridge 52, an access door 31 may be further disposed in the dust extraction area 3 of the cabinet 1 corresponding to the position of the filter cartridge 52 for opening the cabinet 1 to perform maintenance on the filter cartridge 52.
To facilitate the discharge of waste material generated by the bars in the stripping zone, the present application in some embodiments is further configured to:
referring to fig. 5, a chip removal plate 22 is connected in the shelling area 2 of the case 1, the chip removal plate 22 is located on the lower side of the first shelling wheels 21, the chip removal plate 22 is obliquely arranged, one side of the chip removal plate 22 close to the partition plate 23 is obliquely and downwardly arranged, the lower side of the chip removal plate 22 is located between the upper side and the lower side of the communication port 111, and more specifically, the lower side of the chip removal plate 22 is flush with the lower side of the communication port 111.
Referring to fig. 5, a partition plate 23 is also vertically and fixedly connected in the peeling area 2 of the case 1, and the partition plate 23 divides the peeling area 2 into two peeling subareas; the partition plate 23 is provided with a passage hole 231 which can be communicated with the two shelling partitions for realizing the reciprocating penetration of the reinforcing steel bars in the two shelling partitions.
Referring to fig. 5, two communication ports 111 are also provided in the partition plate 11, both communication ports 111 can communicate both the husking partitions and the dust extraction section 3,
referring to fig. 5, two material receiving boxes 32 are further disposed on the lower side of the dust extraction area 3 of the chassis 1, the two material receiving boxes 32 are respectively located on the lower sides of the two communication ports 111 of the partition plate 11, and the upper sides of the material receiving boxes 32 are open. And the outer arm of the chassis 1 is provided with a socket 33 corresponding to the material receiving box 32 for inserting and pulling the material receiving box 32.
Referring to fig. 5, when the reinforcing bar is peeled off in peeling off district 2, the chip removal board 22 of setting, can accept the scale waste material that the peeling produced, and the chip removal board 22 of slope setting, the scale waste material can fall to intercommunication mouth 111 position department through the dead weight, and in the collecting box 32 of the dust extraction district 3 downside of quick-witted case 1 is arranged from intercommunication mouth 111 position department, and simultaneously, the blowout is strained the waste material that a section of thick bamboo 52 produced and will also directly fall to collecting box 32 in, realize the collection of waste materials such as scale, after collecting, through collecting box 32 discharge can.
To further reduce the noise problem that the updraft ventilator produced in the operation, this application further sets up in some embodiments:
referring to fig. 6, a soundproof cover 14 is further fixed to the upper side of the cabinet 1, and the soundproof cover 14 may be integrally formed with the cabinet 1 or may be connected to the cabinet 1 by bolts. The sound-proof housing 14 covers the air draft device 4, and an air outlet 141 is vertically formed in the top wall of the sound-proof housing 14, and is used for discharging clean air drawn out by the air draft device 4.
Referring to fig. 6, the inner wall of the soundproof cover 14 and the top surface of the cabinet 1 corresponding to the position of the soundproof cover 14 are covered with sound absorbing and insulating material such as soundproof cotton, sound absorbing cotton, soundproof plate, etc.
Referring to fig. 6, by the arrangement of the soundproof cover 14, a large amount of noise generated by the air draft device 4 is continuously reflected and absorbed on the inner wall of the soundproof cover 14 in the working process, so that the noise generated in the working process is greatly reduced.
The present application further provides in some embodiments:
referring to fig. 7, a wire drawing arm 6 is connected to the case 1, a wire drawing channel 61 is arranged in the wire drawing arm 6 along the length direction of the wire drawing arm, and the wire drawing channel 61 is communicated with the steel bar inlet 12 of the peeling area 2 of the case 1 and used for conveying the steel bars to be peeled and derusted into the case 1 for peeling.
Referring to fig. 7, the wire drawing arm 6 includes a fixed arm 62 and a movable arm 63, the fixed arm 62 is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the peeling area 2 of the chassis 1, the lower end of the wire drawing channel 61 of the fixed arm 62 is communicated with the rebar inlet 12 of the peeling area 2 of the chassis 1, and the upper end of the wire drawing channel 61 of the fixed arm 62 is open.
Referring to fig. 7, the movable arm 63 is disposed at the upper end of the fixed arm 62, the movable arm 63 is disposed at an inclined or horizontal position, one end of the movable arm 63 is hinged to the upper end of the fixed arm 62, and the movable arm 63 can abut against the upper end of the fixed arm 62 along with the rotation of the movable arm 63, so that the drawing channel 61 of the movable arm 63 abuts against the drawing channel 61 of the fixed arm 62, and for further improvement, a sealing gasket can be disposed between the movable arm 63 and the fixed arm 62 when the movable arm 63 abuts against the fixed arm 62.
The movable arm 63 and the fixed arm 62 can be directly rotated manually, and are provided with a latch positioning piece for positioning when the movable arm 63 abuts against the fixed arm 62.
Referring to fig. 7, a driving member 64 may be further disposed between the movable arm 63 and the fixed arm 62, the driving member 64 is configured to drive the movable arm 63 to rotate relative to the fixed arm 62, the driving member 64 may be a driving cylinder, but is not limited to the driving cylinder, in this embodiment, the driving cylinder is exemplified as the driving cylinder, a cylinder body of the driving cylinder is hinged to the fixed arm 62, and a telescopic rod of the driving cylinder is hinged to the movable arm 63, and the driving cylinder drives the telescopic rod to rotate, so that the movable arm 63 can rotate relative to the fixed arm 62.
Referring to fig. 7, a lower side of an end of the movable arm 63 remote from the fixed arm 62 is provided with a thread take-out port 631, and the thread take-out port 631 communicates with the thread take-out passage 61 in the movable arm 63.
Referring to fig. 7, in order to facilitate the reinforcing steel bars to enter the fixed arm 62 from the movable arm 63, referring to fig. 3, two peeling wheels 65 are respectively arranged in the movable arm 63 at positions corresponding to two ends of the wire drawing channel 61, and the axial direction of the peeling wheels 65 is perpendicular to the length direction of the wire drawing channel 61. Therefore, when the steel bar stripping machine works, the second stripping wheel 65 can guide the steel bars in the steel bar paying-off process, and on the other hand, the second stripping wheel 65 can strip the steel bars in the steel bar paying-off process.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in order to improve the wire drawing efficiency, a motor 651 may be further disposed at an end of the movable arm 63 corresponding to the wire drawing port 631, and a motor shaft of the motor 651 penetrates through a housing of the movable arm 63 and is fixed at an axial position of the second husking wheel 65 inside the movable arm 63. And then can drive the second 65 of the decortication wheel to rotate through the motor 651, assist and improve the efficiency of drawing a thread of reinforcing bar.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in order to ensure the safety during paying off, a travel switch 632 may be further fixed at the lower end of the movable arm 63 corresponding to the wire drawing port 631, the travel switch 632 is connected to the motor 651 and can control the motor 651 to be turned off, when the reinforcing steel bars to be stripped enter the wire drawing port 631 and are curled up and accumulated below the wire drawing port 631, the reinforcing steel bars accumulated and curled up and accumulated below the wire drawing port 631 move upward to abut against the travel switch 632 along with the rotation of the second stripping wheel 65, and the travel switch 632 can control the motor 651 to be turned off, so as to stop the take-up of the reinforcing steel bars. The safety of taking up is ensured.
Referring to fig. 8, in order to further reduce iron filings and dust generated during the drawing of the reinforcing steel bar, a dust suppression cover 7 may be further disposed below the wire drawing port 631 of the movable arm 63, the dust suppression cover 7 is made of a flexible material, such as tarpaulin or mesh cloth, the dust suppression cover 7 includes a bell-shaped cover portion 71 and a cylindrical bundling portion 72, an upper end of the cover portion 71 is connected to a lower end of the bundling portion 72, and an upper end of the bundling portion 72 is connected to a position of a discharge port of the movable arm 63. To ensure the shape of the cover body 71, a rigid shape ring 73 may be attached to the underside of the cover body 71, the shape ring 73 having the same diameter as the opening at the lower end of the cover body 71.
Referring to fig. 8, during operation, the dust suppression cover 7 can be directly covered on the outer side of the steel bar to be peeled and derusted, so that one end of the steel bar passes through the upper end of the dust suppression cover 7 to enter the wire drawing channel 61 of the movable arm 63, and then enters the peeling area 2 of the case 1 through the fixed arm 62 to be peeled. Receive the line in-process at the reinforcing bar, establish and make the reinforcing bar get into quick-witted case 1 by the passageway 61 of taking out the line of arm 6 through the cover that restrains dust hood 7, isolated external and work area on the one hand, guarantee at receipts line in-process, the cinder sweeps of reinforcing bar can not waft to the external world, the polluted environment, on the other hand, the passageway 61 of taking out the line of arm 6 communicates with the shelling area 2 of quick-witted case 1, the air exhauster operation, can directly take up the sweeps that the line produced from restraining dust hood 7 and taking out to quick-witted case 1 internal collection through passageway 61, reach operational environment's clear effect.
After the operation is completed, the dust suppression cover 7 is dropped by rotating the movable arm 63, and the dust suppression cover 7 can be replaced or inspected and cleaned.
Referring to fig. 8, in order to facilitate the retraction and dropping of the dust suppression cover 7, a plurality of connection rings 74 are fixed on the circumferential surface of the dust suppression cover 7 along the axial direction thereof, through holes are respectively formed in the two opposite sides of the connection rings 74, winding devices 75 are respectively fixed on the two opposite sides of the outer wall of the movable arm 63 near the wire drawing port 631, for example, a winding machine, traction ropes 76 are respectively fixed on the winding devices 75, and the lower ends of the traction ropes 76 respectively penetrate through the through holes on the same side of the connection rings 74 and are fixed on the fixing rings 73 on the lower side of the dust suppression cover 7.
And then, when the dustcoat 7 is restrained in the needs rolling, drive the ascending rolling of haulage rope 76 through coiling mechanism 75, thereby can drive the setting ring 73 upward movement, the each go-between 74 of butt gradually, thereby realize the packing up of the dustcoat 7 of restraining, when the dustcoat 7 is put down to needs, drive haulage rope 76 through coiling mechanism 75 and unreel downwards, thereby can drive the setting ring 73 downstream, make each go-between 74 alternate segregation gradually, until setting ring 73 falls to ground, accomplish the putting down of the dustcoat 7 of restraining this moment.
In order to facilitate the placing and the shelling of the reinforcing steel bars, a pay-off rack 8 which can be covered by a dust suppression cover 7 can be further arranged.
Referring to fig. 9, the pay-off stand 8 includes a base 81, a chassis 82 and a wire supporting frame 83, the chassis 82 is horizontally disposed and rotatably connected to the upper side of the base 81, and the wire supporting frame 83 is vertically disposed and fixed at the axial position of the chassis 82.
During the use, will wait to shell the reinforcing bar of rust cleaning and wind on propping the line frame 83, then, will press down the upside of dirt cover 7 and locate pay off rack 8, through the rotation of chassis 82, can be convenient for wait to shell the placing and the unwrapping wire of the reinforcing bar of rust cleaning, avoid the cinder to drop to ground.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly all-in-one of shelling, drawing line and removing dust which characterized in that includes:
a chassis (1);
the peeling area (2) is arranged in the case (1);
the dust extraction area (3) is arranged in the case (1), and a communication port (111) is arranged between the dust extraction area (3) and the peeling area (2);
the first husking wheels (21) are arranged in the husking area (2);
the air draft device (4) is arranged on the upper side of the dust draft area (3) and can draft air to the dust draft area (3);
and the dust filtering device (5) is arranged in the dust extraction area (3) and is positioned between the air suction opening of the air suction device (4) and the communication opening (111), and can filter air.
2. The environment-friendly type integrated machine for husking, wire drawing and dust removing of claim 1, further comprising:
the wire drawing arm (6) is connected to the case (1), a wire drawing channel (61) is arranged in the wire drawing arm (6), one end of the wire drawing channel (61) is communicated with the peeling area (2), and the other end of the wire drawing channel forms a wire drawing port (631).
3. The environment-friendly type integrated machine for husking, wire drawing and dust removing of claim 1, further comprising:
the dust suppression cover (7) is connected to one end, far away from the case (1), of the wire drawing arm (6); the upper side of the dust suppression cover (7) is communicated with the wire drawing channel (61).
4. The environmentally friendly all-in-one machine for husking, wire drawing and dust removing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the wire drawing arm (6) comprises:
a fixed arm (62) connected to the chassis (1);
the movable arm (63) is hinged to one end, far away from the case (1), of the fixed arm (62), and the dust suppression cover (7) is connected to the movable arm (63);
and the driving piece (64) is arranged between the fixed arm (62) and the movable arm (63), can drive the fixed arm (62) to rotate until the fixed arm is abutted against the movable arm (63), and enables the movable arm (63) to be communicated with the thread drawing channel (61) of the fixed arm (62).
5. The environment-friendly type husking, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein:
and a second husking wheel (65) with the axis vertical to the length direction of the wire drawing channel (61) is arranged in the movable arm (63) at the positions corresponding to the two ends of the wire drawing channel (61).
6. The environment-friendly type husking, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that:
one end of the wire drawing arm (6) close to the wire drawing port (631) is connected with a motor (651), and an output shaft of the motor (651) is fixed to the second husking wheel (65);
and a travel switch (632) is fixed on the lower side of the wire drawing arm (6) corresponding to the wire drawing port (631), and the motor (651) can be closed along with the pushing of the travel switch (632).
7. The environment-friendly type husking, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein:
a winding device (75) is fixed on one side of the thread drawing arm (6) close to the thread drawing port (631);
it is connected with haulage rope (76) to restrain dust hood (7) downside, coiling mechanism (75) are connected haulage rope upper end (76) and can rolling haulage rope (76).
8. The environment-friendly type husking, wire drawing and dust removing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a sound-proof cover (14) is arranged on the upper side of the case (1), and the sound-proof cover (14) covers the air draft device (4);
an air outlet (141) is formed in the upper side of the sound-proof cover (14).
9. The environment-friendly husking, wire-drawing and dust-removing all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust filter (5) comprises:
the dust separation plate (51) is connected to the position, corresponding to the dust extraction area (3), in the case (1), the dust separation plate (51) is arranged between the air extraction device (4) and the communication opening (111), and an air filtering opening (511) is formed in the dust separation plate (51);
the filter cartridge (52) is closed at one end and is open at the other end, the filter cartridge (52) is connected to the position of the air filtering opening (511) on one side of the dust separation plate (51), and the open end of the filter cartridge (52) is communicated with the air filtering opening (511);
the blowing pipe (55) is arranged in the dust extraction area (3) of the case (1) and located on the upper side of the air filtering opening (511), and a blowing opening of the blowing pipe (55) is arranged towards the direction of the air filtering opening (511).
10. The environment-friendly type integrated machine for husking, wire drawing and dust removing as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:
the pay-off rack (8) can be covered by the dust suppression cover (7); the pay-off stand (8) comprises:
a chassis (82);
and the wire supporting frame (83) is vertically arranged on the upper side of the chassis (82) and is used for winding the steel bars to be peeled and derusted.
CN202111482217.7A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Environment-friendly wire drawing and dedusting integrated machine for husking Active CN114160461B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111482217.7A CN114160461B (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Environment-friendly wire drawing and dedusting integrated machine for husking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111482217.7A CN114160461B (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Environment-friendly wire drawing and dedusting integrated machine for husking

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CN114160461A true CN114160461A (en) 2022-03-11
CN114160461B CN114160461B (en) 2023-08-18

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204057325U (en) * 2014-10-16 2014-12-31 高洪远 A kind of belt blanking dust-arrest device
CN104525591A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 天津日吉科技有限公司 Wire drawing production system and production technology for steel wire of steel strand
CN206934965U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-01-30 绍兴市舜通环境科技有限公司 A kind of pulse back blow filter cartridge dust remover
CN108971222A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 天津多财宝科技有限公司 A kind of flat spiral rolling production line
CN208275963U (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-25 马鞍山法尔盛科技有限公司 A kind of safety-type wire rod wire-drawing production line
CN209078486U (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-07-09 天津市凌宇金属制品制造有限公司 A kind of novel steel wire rust remover
CN110744226A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-04 庄河市国乾焊材有限公司 Production line and production process of copper-plating-free welding wire
US20210323112A1 (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-10-21 Nantong Jinchang Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Derusting machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204057325U (en) * 2014-10-16 2014-12-31 高洪远 A kind of belt blanking dust-arrest device
CN104525591A (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-04-22 天津日吉科技有限公司 Wire drawing production system and production technology for steel wire of steel strand
CN206934965U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-01-30 绍兴市舜通环境科技有限公司 A kind of pulse back blow filter cartridge dust remover
CN208275963U (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-25 马鞍山法尔盛科技有限公司 A kind of safety-type wire rod wire-drawing production line
CN108971222A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-11 天津多财宝科技有限公司 A kind of flat spiral rolling production line
CN209078486U (en) * 2018-11-10 2019-07-09 天津市凌宇金属制品制造有限公司 A kind of novel steel wire rust remover
CN110744226A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-04 庄河市国乾焊材有限公司 Production line and production process of copper-plating-free welding wire
US20210323112A1 (en) * 2020-04-15 2021-10-21 Nantong Jinchang Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Derusting machine

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