CN114155683A - Disaster early warning system and method based on gateway equipment - Google Patents

Disaster early warning system and method based on gateway equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114155683A
CN114155683A CN202111469662.XA CN202111469662A CN114155683A CN 114155683 A CN114155683 A CN 114155683A CN 202111469662 A CN202111469662 A CN 202111469662A CN 114155683 A CN114155683 A CN 114155683A
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early warning
disaster
gateway
equipment
information
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CN114155683B (en
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杨云翔
杨光明
陈枭
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Sichuan Jiuzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Jiuzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a disaster early warning system based on gateway equipment, which comprises a disaster early warning release system front end: the system comprises a sub-control center of a disaster early warning release system or a private early warning system which is provided with network access in a certain area; the information table updating server: the disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table is used for releasing the digitally signed disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table and providing information table updating service for gateway equipment; a Web server: a server providing a web service through HTTP/HTTPS; a gateway device: the network access equipment is used for accessing the user to the Internet through the gateway equipment in daily life; the internet access equipment comprises: any equipment which can access the Internet can be used by a user for webpage browsing and video playing; the invention also discloses a disaster early warning method based on the gateway equipment, which has great significance for disaster early warning and has extremely high advancement and application and popularization values.

Description

Disaster early warning system and method based on gateway equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disaster early warning, in particular to a disaster early warning system and method based on gateway equipment.
Background
Disasters such as earthquake, fire, epidemic situation and the like always arrive in silent and silent rooms, and the popularization of communication facilities brings disaster early warning possibility to people. How to carry out disaster early warning with low cost, wide and high efficiency becomes a social demand.
The conventional disaster early warning system is limited by equipment or a platform at a terminal, rarely warns a user, and can be widely used as an effective early warning system in daily life of residents. For example, the existing disaster early warning broadcasting system can be effectively applied only in large-scale communities, villages and towns and other places, has high deployment cost and cannot effectively participate in daily life of residents. For example, the earthquake early warning system applied to the set-top box is only suitable for a television platform and is severely limited by the platform.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a disaster early warning system and method based on gateway equipment, which have great significance for disaster early warning and have extremely high advancement and application popularization value.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a disaster early warning system based on gateway devices, comprising:
disaster early warning release system front end: the system comprises a sub-control center of a disaster early warning release system or a private early warning system which is provided with network access in a certain area;
the information table updating server: the disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table is used for releasing the digitally signed disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table and providing information table updating service for gateway equipment;
a Web server: a server providing a web service through HTTP/HTTPS;
a gateway device: the network access equipment is used for accessing the user to the Internet through the gateway equipment in daily life;
the internet access equipment comprises: any device that can access the internet can be used by the user to perform web browsing and video playing operations.
As a preferred embodiment, the disaster situation statistics server is further included: the method is used for counting the loss caused by disaster.
The invention also provides a disaster early warning method based on the gateway equipment, which adopts the disaster early warning system based on the gateway equipment and comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that an authenticated disaster early warning release system front-end information table is preset when gateway equipment leaves a factory, the gateway equipment automatically sets a region where the gateway equipment is located according to an IP address during initial networking, tries to connect an information table updating server to update the information table of the region, inquires one or more early warning release system front ends of the region where the gateway equipment is located from the information table, and subscribes information released by the early warning release system front ends;
interaction is carried out between the front end of the disaster early warning release system and the gateway equipment;
interaction between the gateway device and the internet access device: when disaster early warning information is not triggered, a user uses internet equipment, is connected with gateway equipment in a wired or wireless mode, and communicates with a Web server to surf the internet normally to browse a webpage; when the internet-surfing equipment is connected to the gateway equipment, the gateway equipment establishes a database for an internet-surfing user according to the MAC address of the internet-surfing equipment, records system information of the internet-surfing equipment and common software needing networking, compares the system information with a disaster early warning information system function library of the gateway equipment, and determines an early warning pushing mode available for internet surfing of the gateway equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, the gateway device only processes the early warning information of the disaster early warning and releasing system front end registered in the disaster early warning and releasing system front end information table, and if there is an area to which the disaster early warning and releasing system front end of the gateway device needs to be added, the gateway device needs to be prepared to authenticate the server of the disaster early warning and releasing system front end; the front-end information table of the disaster early warning release system is regularly detected and updated, the region information is automatically acquired after the initial networking is successful, and the region information cannot be modified after the initial networking is started, unless the networking is performed again after the factory is restored; and if the automatically set region information is incorrect, modifying or manually detecting the update of the front-end information table of the disaster early warning and issuing system in a gateway management page.
As another preferred embodiment, the method for interaction between the disaster early warning issuing system front end and the gateway device includes:
the method comprises the steps that the gateway equipment subscribes one or more disaster early warning release system front ends, when the disaster early warning release system front ends detect disasters needing early warning, the disaster early warning release system front ends send disaster early warning information to the gateway equipment in time through an information release system of the disaster early warning release system front ends, and the gateway equipment informs internet-surfing equipment connected below the gateway equipment of the disaster early warning information in time;
or the front end of the disaster early warning release system sets preset disaster early warning information to the gateway equipment in advance, and when the gateway equipment loses connection with the front end of the release system with the early warning information set, the gateway equipment automatically sends the preset early warning information to the internet access equipment connected below the gateway equipment.
As another preferred embodiment, the disaster warning method further includes:
the method comprises the steps that a front end of a disaster early warning and releasing system requires a gateway device to perform message receipt, for disaster information released in time, after the gateway device receives early warning, the gateway device immediately sends a receipt to the front end of the disaster early warning and releasing system or an additionally specified disaster statistical server to indicate that the gateway device receives the early warning, and then performs secondary receipt to the front end of the disaster early warning and releasing system or the additionally specified disaster statistical server after the gateway device receives the early warning for a period of time;
and for preset disaster early warning information, sending a receipt to an additionally specified disaster situation counting server after a disaster occurs, if communication lines are interrupted due to the disaster, determining that the area where the gateway equipment is located is affected by the serious disaster, and assisting experts to study and judge the disaster situation and judge the rescue priority.
As another preferred embodiment, the early warning pushing method includes:
mode 1, when the operating system of the internet device is supported, the device can be notified through the system interface of the internet device.
Mode 2, when the networking equipment frequently uses networking software which needs to be supported, the notification can be carried out through the push service of the frequently-used software of the networking equipment;
mode 3, trying to send a disaster early warning notification mail to one or more mailbox addresses preset by a user through an email client built in a gateway;
mode 4, no matter whether the operating system of the internet equipment and the common internet software support, the early warning notice can be carried out by modifying or redirecting the webpage and the video content browsed by the internet equipment;
when the disaster warning information is triggered, 4 notification modes are simultaneously performed to notify the user with the maximum possibility expected.
As another preferred embodiment, the modes 1 and 2 are specifically as follows:
the method comprises the steps that a pushing interface and a pushing message format, content and an encryption mode of networking software are analyzed in the disaster early warning system development process, a special message pushing mode aiming at a user equipment system and the software is constructed, and a targeted disaster early warning information system function library is formed; when the gateway equipment receives disaster early warning, the functions of the disaster early warning system information function library are called by comparing the system and software information of the user equipment collected when a user accesses the gateway, the normal information pushing function of the system and software is simulated, and disaster early warning information is pushed to the supported system and software;
the mode 3 is specifically as follows:
when a user takes the gateway, the user configures the gateway and sets a mailbox address for receiving an email notification into the gateway; when disaster warning occurs, if the network is available, the gateway will automatically send a disaster warning mail to a designated mailbox.
As another preferred embodiment, in the embodiment 4, when there is no network connection and disaster warning occurs, if the gateway device loses the capability of accessing the internet, all traffic is redirected to the Web server built in the gateway device, and disaster warning information is displayed.
As another preferred embodiment, in the mode 4, when there is a network connection, the gateway device directly modifies the content of the data packet of the website according to the HTTP protocol, and replaces the disaster warning information with a webpage popup window or replaces a picture or a video included in the webpage with a resource of the built-in warning information of the gateway, so as to achieve the function of sending a warning to the user browsing the website information;
when an HTTPS request is sent to a Web server by an Internet access device aiming at a website with an HTTPS protocol, the gateway device intercepts and suspends information sent by the Internet access device, then the gateway device is used as the Internet access device to send the information sent by the original Internet access device, communicates with the Web server, analyzes and modifies the information returned by the Web server to the gateway device, and returns the modified information to the Internet access device by using an OPENSL self-signed SSL certificate, so that the Internet access device considers that the Internet access device receives the information from the Web server; or carrying out page redirection on all HTTPS protocol requests, so that the internet access equipment directly accesses a Web server built in the gateway equipment and displays the disaster early warning information.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, a set of disaster early warning system is realized on the existing gateway equipment in a software mode, the disaster early warning system has the characteristics of early warning to the user, no platform limitation and low deployment cost, and the disaster early warning system has good compatibility with the front end of the existing disaster early warning system and can assist in post-disaster statistics. The gateway device sends disaster early warning to all devices using the gateway device to surf the internet by redirecting network flow of the lower-hanging device, modifying webpage content, utilizing push service of the existing interface of an operating system or software of the lower-hanging device, sending an email to a specified account and the like under the condition that the gateway device receives the disaster early warning by utilizing the advantages of a network access port of the gateway device, and has universality and low cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general block diagram of a disaster early warning system in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of updating a front-end information table of a disaster early warning and issuing system in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front end and gateway interaction mode 1 in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front end and gateway interaction mode 2 in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection between a network access device and a gateway device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a manner 1 and a manner 2 in which a gateway device performs notification in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a manner 3 of notification by a gateway device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a view illustrating a situation that a gateway device does not have a network connection in the notification mode 4 according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a website interaction diagram for the HTTP protocol in the scenario that the gateway device performs notification in the network connection in the embodiment 4 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an interaction diagram of a mode 1 for an HTTPS protocol in a scenario where a network connection exists in a mode 4 for notification by a gateway device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an interaction diagram of a mode 1 for an HTTPS protocol in a scenario where a network connection exists in a mode 4 for notification by a gateway device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a disaster early warning system based on gateway equipment mainly includes five components, namely a disaster early warning issuing system front end, an information table updating server, a Web server, gateway equipment and internet access equipment, and additionally includes a disaster statistical server as an optional component.
Disaster early warning release system front end: the system can be an existing disaster early warning issuing system to a branch control center of each county and city level, and can also be a private early warning system which can be accessed to a network in a certain area, such as a market fire alarm system.
The information table updating server: the disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table is used for releasing the digitally signed disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table and providing information table updating service for gateway equipment.
A Web server: a server providing web services through HTTP/HTTPS.
A gateway device: and the network access equipment is used for accessing the user to the Internet daily.
The internet access equipment comprises: any device capable of accessing the internet can be used by a user to perform operations such as web browsing and video playing.
Disaster situation statistics server: and optional items are used for counting the loss caused by disaster.
The embodiment also provides a disaster early warning method based on gateway equipment, which comprises the following steps:
and when the gateway equipment leaves a factory, an authenticated disaster early warning release system front-end information table is preset, and the information table is subjected to digital signature to prevent third party tampering. When the network is connected for the first time, the gateway equipment automatically sets the region where the gateway equipment is located according to the IP address, tries to connect the information table to update the information table of the region, inquires one or more front ends of the early warning and issuing system of the region where the gateway equipment is located from the table, and subscribes the information issued by the front ends. The gateway device only processes the early warning information registered in the table at the front end of the authenticated disaster early warning release system, and if areas (such as shopping malls, railway stations and other public places) need to be added with the front end of the disaster early warning release system, the gateway device needs to report to a company to authenticate the front end server. The front-end information table of the disaster early warning and releasing system can be regularly detected and updated. Under the default condition, except for the situation that the regional information is automatically acquired after the initial networking is successful, the information cannot be modified after the initial networking is started, and the networking is carried out again unless the factory is restored. As shown in fig. 2, if the automatically set region information is incorrect, the update of the front-end information table of the disaster early warning and issuing system can be modified and manually detected in the gateway management page.
The front end of the disaster early warning release system and the gateway equipment have 2 interaction modes:
front end and gateway interaction mode 1: as shown in fig. 3, the gateway device subscribes to one or more disaster early warning distribution system front ends, and when the disaster early warning distribution system front ends detect a disaster requiring early warning, the disaster early warning distribution system front ends send disaster early warning information to the gateway device in time through the information distribution system thereof, and the gateway device then notifies the internet access device connected therebelow of the information in time.
Front end and gateway interaction mode 2: as shown in fig. 4, the front end of the disaster early warning distribution system sets preset disaster early warning information to the gateway device in advance, and when the gateway device loses connection with the front end of the distribution system, which sets the early warning information, for more than a set time, the gateway device automatically sends the preset early warning information to the internet access device connected therebelow.
In addition, as an option for assisting disaster statistics, the disaster early warning front end can require the gateway device to perform message receipt, and for disaster information which is issued in time, after the gateway device receives early warning, the gateway device can immediately send a receipt to the disaster early warning system front end or a specified additionally specified disaster statistics server to indicate that the gateway device receives early warning, and then perform secondary receipt to the disaster early warning issuing system front end or the specified additionally specified disaster statistics server after receiving early warning for a period of time. For the preset disaster early warning information, a receipt can be sent to an additionally designated disaster situation statistical server after a disaster occurs, if communication lines are interrupted due to the disaster, the area where the gateway equipment is located can be determined to be affected by the serious disaster, and an expert can be assisted to study and judge the disaster situation and judge the rescue priority.
Interaction between the gateway device and the internet access device: as shown in fig. 5, when the disaster warning information is not triggered, the user uses the internet access device to connect to the gateway device in a wired or wireless manner, and communicates with the Web server to surf the internet and browse the Web page normally. When the internet-surfing equipment is connected to the gateway equipment, the gateway equipment establishes a database for an internet-surfing user according to the MAC address of the internet-surfing equipment, records system information of the equipment and common software needing networking, compares the system information with a disaster early-warning information system function library of the gateway equipment, and determines an early-warning pushing mode available for the equipment.
There are 4 currently available ways:
notification method 1: when the operating system of the internet-enabled device is supported, the device may be notified through the device's system interface.
The notification method 2: when the internet-surfing equipment frequently requires networking software to be supported, the internet-surfing equipment can be informed through the push service of the frequently-used software of the equipment.
Notification method 3: and attempting to send disaster early warning notification mails to one or more mailbox addresses preset by a user through an email client built in the gateway.
Notification method 4: no matter whether the operating system of the internet equipment and the common internet software are supported or not, the early warning notice can be carried out by modifying or redirecting the webpage and the video content browsed by the internet equipment.
When the disaster warning information is triggered, 4 notification modes are simultaneously performed to notify the user with the maximum possibility expected.
As shown in fig. 6, in the method 1 and the method 2 for notifying the gateway device, a dedicated message push method for an operating system with a market share larger than that of the network-enabled software and a push message format, a content and an encryption method of the network-enabled software with a market share larger than that of the network-enabled software are constructed by analyzing the push interface, the push message format, the content and the encryption method of the network-enabled software with a market share larger than that of the network-enabled software in the disaster early warning system development process, so as to form a disaster early warning information system function library with pertinence. When the gateway equipment receives disaster early warning, the functions of the disaster early warning system information function library are called by comparing the system and software information of the user equipment collected when the user accesses the gateway, the normal information pushing function of the system and the software is simulated, and disaster early warning information is pushed to the supported system and the supported software. This targeted dedicated notification approach has good reliability.
As shown in fig. 7, method 3 for notifying the gateway device: the user needs to configure the gateway when getting to the gateway and set the mailbox address which needs to receive the email notification into the gateway. When disaster warning occurs, if the network is available, the gateway will automatically send a disaster warning mail to a designated mailbox.
The method 4 for notifying the gateway device can be divided into two scenarios:
scenario 1: no network connection scenario: as shown in fig. 8, when a disaster warning occurs, if the gateway device loses the ability to access the internet, all traffic is redirected to the Web server built in the gateway device, and disaster warning information is displayed.
Scenario 2: there are network connection scenarios: if the gateway device still has the internet access function, the website of the HTTP protocol and the website of the HTTPS protocol need to be distinguished:
as for the website with the HTTP protocol, as shown in fig. 9, because the HTTP protocol itself is not encrypted, the gateway device may directly modify the content of the data packet, and replace the disaster warning information with a pop-up form of a web page or replace a picture or a video included in the web page with a resource of the built-in warning information of the gateway, so as to achieve the function of sending a warning to the user browsing the website information.
Website for HTTPS protocol: because the content is encrypted, 2 processing methods need to be provided by the gateway device when the user and the server communicate:
mode 1 for HTTPS protocol: as shown in fig. 10, when the internet access device sends an HTTPS request to the Web server, the gateway device intercepts and suspends information sent by the internet access device, then sends the information sent by the original internet access device as the internet access device, communicates with the Web server, analyzes and modifies information returned by the Web server to the gateway device, and returns the modified information to the internet access device by using the OPENSSL self-signed SSL certificate, so that the internet access device considers that the internet access device has received the information from the Web server. Because the certificate is issued by the user, the browser with high security can carry out security prompt on the page to indicate that the certificate is not safe, but the browser is also a warning, and the user can receive disaster early warning information after the user enters the page by neglecting the security prompt or the software shows the content without verifying the certificate.
Mode 2 for HTTPS protocol: as shown in fig. 11, in the case of a network outage, all HTTPS protocol requests are redirected to a page, so that the internet access device directly accesses a Web server built in the gateway device to display disaster warning information.
When the internet-surfing equipment is disconnected from the gateway equipment for more than 24 hours, the gateway equipment automatically deletes the related information of the internet-surfing equipment from the database, so that the privacy of the user is protected.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A disaster early warning system based on gateway equipment is characterized by comprising:
disaster early warning release system front end: the system comprises a sub-control center of a disaster early warning release system or a private early warning system which is provided with network access in a certain area;
the information table updating server: the disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table is used for releasing the digitally signed disaster early warning and releasing system front-end information table and providing information table updating service for gateway equipment;
a Web server: a server providing a web service through HTTP/HTTPS;
a gateway device: the network access equipment is used for accessing the user to the Internet through the gateway equipment in daily life;
the internet access equipment comprises: any device that can access the internet can be used by the user to perform web browsing and video playing operations.
2. The disaster early warning system based on gateway equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a disaster statistics server: the method is used for counting the loss caused by disaster.
3. A disaster early warning method based on gateway equipment, which is characterized in that the disaster early warning system based on gateway equipment according to claim 1 or 2 is adopted, and the disaster early warning method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that an authenticated disaster early warning release system front-end information table is preset when gateway equipment leaves a factory, the gateway equipment automatically sets a region where the gateway equipment is located according to an IP address during initial networking, tries to connect an information table updating server to update the information table of the region, inquires one or more early warning release system front ends of the region where the gateway equipment is located from the information table, and subscribes information released by the early warning release system front ends;
interaction is carried out between the front end of the disaster early warning release system and the gateway equipment;
interaction between the gateway device and the internet access device: when disaster early warning information is not triggered, a user uses internet equipment, is connected with gateway equipment in a wired or wireless mode, and communicates with a Web server to surf the internet normally to browse a webpage; when the internet-surfing equipment is connected to the gateway equipment, the gateway equipment establishes a database for an internet-surfing user according to the MAC address of the internet-surfing equipment, records system information of the internet-surfing equipment and common software needing networking, compares the system information with a disaster early warning information system function library of the gateway equipment, and determines an early warning pushing mode available for internet surfing of the gateway equipment.
4. The disaster early warning method based on the gateway device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the gateway device only processes the early warning information registered in the disaster early warning issuing system front end information table of the authenticated disaster early warning issuing system front end, and if there is an area where the disaster early warning issuing system front end needs to be added, the gateway device needs to be prepared to authenticate the server at the disaster early warning issuing system front end; the front-end information table of the disaster early warning release system is regularly detected and updated, the region information is automatically acquired after the initial networking is successful, and the region information cannot be modified after the initial networking is started, unless the networking is performed again after the factory is restored; and if the automatically set region information is incorrect, modifying or manually detecting the update of the front-end information table of the disaster early warning and issuing system in a gateway management page.
5. The disaster early warning method based on the gateway device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the interaction method between the disaster early warning issuing system front end and the gateway device comprises:
the method comprises the steps that the gateway equipment subscribes one or more disaster early warning release system front ends, when the disaster early warning release system front ends detect disasters needing early warning, the disaster early warning release system front ends send disaster early warning information to the gateway equipment in time through an information release system of the disaster early warning release system front ends, and the gateway equipment informs internet-surfing equipment connected below the gateway equipment of the disaster early warning information in time;
or the front end of the disaster early warning release system sets preset disaster early warning information to the gateway equipment in advance, and when the gateway equipment loses connection with the front end of the release system with the early warning information set, the gateway equipment automatically sends the preset early warning information to the internet access equipment connected below the gateway equipment.
6. The disaster early warning method based on gateway equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the disaster early warning method further comprises:
the method comprises the steps that a front end of a disaster early warning and releasing system requires a gateway device to perform message receipt, for disaster information released in time, after the gateway device receives early warning, the gateway device immediately sends a receipt to the front end of the disaster early warning and releasing system or an additionally specified disaster statistical server to indicate that the gateway device receives the early warning, and then performs secondary receipt to the front end of the disaster early warning and releasing system or the additionally specified disaster statistical server after the gateway device receives the early warning for a period of time;
and for preset disaster early warning information, sending a receipt to an additionally specified disaster situation counting server after a disaster occurs, if communication lines are interrupted due to the disaster, determining that the area where the gateway equipment is located is affected by the serious disaster, and assisting experts to study and judge the disaster situation and judge the rescue priority.
7. The disaster early warning method based on the gateway device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the early warning pushing manner comprises:
mode 1, when the operating system of the internet device is supported, the device can be notified through the system interface of the internet device.
Mode 2, when the networking equipment frequently uses networking software which needs to be supported, the notification can be carried out through the push service of the frequently-used software of the networking equipment;
mode 3, trying to send a disaster early warning notification mail to one or more mailbox addresses preset by a user through an email client built in a gateway;
mode 4, no matter whether the operating system of the internet equipment and the common internet software support, the early warning notice can be carried out by modifying or redirecting the webpage and the video content browsed by the internet equipment;
when the disaster warning information is triggered, 4 notification modes are simultaneously performed to notify the user with the maximum possibility expected.
8. The disaster early warning method based on the gateway device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the modes 1 and 2 are as follows:
the method comprises the steps that a pushing interface and a pushing message format, content and an encryption mode of networking software are analyzed in the disaster early warning system development process, a special message pushing mode aiming at a user equipment system and the software is constructed, and a targeted disaster early warning information system function library is formed; when the gateway equipment receives disaster early warning, the functions of the disaster early warning system information function library are called by comparing the system and software information of the user equipment collected when a user accesses the gateway, the normal information pushing function of the system and software is simulated, and disaster early warning information is pushed to the supported system and software;
the mode 3 is specifically as follows:
when a user takes the gateway, the user configures the gateway and sets a mailbox address for receiving an email notification into the gateway; when disaster warning occurs, if the network is available, the gateway will automatically send a disaster warning mail to a designated mailbox.
9. The disaster early warning method based on the gateway device as claimed in claim 7, wherein in the mode 4, when there is no network connection and disaster early warning occurs, if the gateway device loses the capability of accessing the internet, all traffic is redirected to the Web server built in the gateway device to display disaster early warning information.
10. The disaster early warning method based on the gateway device as claimed in claim 9, wherein in the mode 4, when there is a network connection, the gateway device directly modifies the data packet content of the website of HTTP protocol, and replaces the disaster early warning information with the resource of the built-in early warning information of the gateway in the form of a webpage popup window or by replacing the picture or video contained in the webpage with the resource of the built-in early warning information of the gateway, so as to achieve the function of sending out early warning to the user browsing the website information;
when an HTTPS request is sent to a Web server by an Internet access device aiming at a website with an HTTPS protocol, the gateway device intercepts and suspends information sent by the Internet access device, then the gateway device is used as the Internet access device to send the information sent by the original Internet access device, communicates with the Web server, analyzes and modifies the information returned by the Web server to the gateway device, and returns the modified information to the Internet access device by using an OPENSL self-signed SSL certificate, so that the Internet access device considers that the Internet access device receives the information from the Web server; or carrying out page redirection on all HTTPS protocol requests, so that the internet access equipment directly accesses a Web server built in the gateway equipment and displays the disaster early warning information.
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