CN114152032B - Drying device is smashed to animal straw fodder - Google Patents
Drying device is smashed to animal straw fodder Download PDFInfo
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- CN114152032B CN114152032B CN202210124178.1A CN202210124178A CN114152032B CN 114152032 B CN114152032 B CN 114152032B CN 202210124178 A CN202210124178 A CN 202210124178A CN 114152032 B CN114152032 B CN 114152032B
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- fixed
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- hollow column
- screen plate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
- F26B1/005—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids by means of disintegrating, e.g. crushing, shredding, milling the materials to be dried
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/22—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being vertical or steeply inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an animal straw feed crushing and drying device, and relates to the technical field of feed processing. The device comprises a device main body, wherein the right side of the top of the device main body is provided with a crushing roller set, a material guide screen plate is fixed inside the device main body, a collecting box penetrates through and is slidably mounted on the left side of the device main body, a fixed cylinder is fixed on the left side of the top of the device main body, a lifting and drying device is arranged inside the fixed cylinder, the lifting and drying device comprises a motor and a hollow column, the hollow column is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the motor is fixed on the top of the fixed cylinder. According to the invention, the groove ring of the hollow column is matched with the rotating wheel, so that the rotating wheel rotates along the groove ring of the hollow column, the rotating wheel drives the driven rod to rotate, the driven rod drives the turning rod, and the turning rod turns the feed lifted by the spiral blades, so that the feed is uniformly contacted with hot air generated by the electric heating wire device in the lifting process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to an animal straw feed crushing and drying device.
Background
The straw refers to the residual part of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seeds, the straw is a multipurpose renewable biological resource and is also a coarse feed which can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminant cattle, sheep and the like, and a crushing and drying device is often needed to dry the feed in the production and processing processes of the straw feed.
Present crushing and drying device is drying the in-process to the fodder, because the fodder is in humid state, leads to the fodder to be attached to on a stoving section of thick bamboo inner wall easily to lead to the fodder to be heated inhomogeneous and the problem of decline of quality, consequently, we have provided an animal straw fodder crushing and drying device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an animal straw feed crushing and drying device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an animal straw feed smashing and drying device comprises a device main body, wherein a smashing roller set is arranged on the right side of the top of the device main body, a guide screen plate is fixed inside the device main body, a collecting box is arranged on the left side of the device main body in a penetrating and sliding mode, a fixing cylinder is fixed on the left side of the top of the device main body, a lifting and drying device is arranged inside the fixing cylinder and comprises a motor and a hollow column, the hollow column is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the fixing cylinder, the motor is fixed on the top of the fixing cylinder, an output shaft of the motor is arranged on the top of the fixing cylinder and the hollow column in a penetrating and rotating mode, a rotating rod is fixed at the bottom of the output shaft of the motor, an electric heating wire device is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, spiral blades are fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, a fixing shaft is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a driven rod is fixed on one side of the fixing shaft far away from the rotating rod, one side that the follower lever kept away from the bull stick is fixed with the runner, the well hollow column has been located and has been seted up the annular on the inner wall of runner, the runner rotates the inside of installing the annular at the well hollow column, the outside of bull stick is fixed with the turnover pole, the filter screen is inlayed inherently in the outside of well hollow column.
Preferably, an L-shaped abutting rod is fixed at the top of the fixed shaft, an elastic flapping rod is fixed at the outer side of the turning rod, and one side of the L-shaped abutting rod, which is far away from the fixed shaft, is in contact with the outer side of the elastic flapping rod.
Preferably, an elastic bump rod is fixed on the inner wall of one side, away from the elastic flapping rod, of the turning rod, the elastic bump rod extends into the elastic flapping rod, a bump is fixed on the top of the elastic bump rod, a bump is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the elastic flapping rod, and the bump of the elastic bump rod is in contact with the bump of the elastic flapping rod.
Preferably, the outside of well cavity post is provided with dust keeper, dust keeper includes L shape scraper blade, the lower extreme outside at the bull stick is fixed to L shape scraper blade, the top of L shape scraper blade is fixed with the toper ring, the outside of keeping away from the bull stick of toper ring is fixed with the sponge ring, the left side of sponge ring and the right side contact of compression roller, the bottom of compression roller is rotated with the top right side of flow guide box and is connected, flow guide box runs through and fixed mounting in the inner wall left side of solid fixed cylinder, flow guide box's left side is fixed with L shape burette.
Preferably, the bottom of the material guide screen plate is fixedly connected with one end of a forked elastic plate, the other end of the forked elastic plate is in contact with the bottom of a collision ball ring, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through and is rotatably mounted at the top of the material guide screen plate, the collision ball ring is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, a knocking rod is fixed on one side, close to the material guide screen plate, of the forked elastic plate, and the top of the knocking rod is in contact with the bottom of the material guide screen plate.
Preferably, an expansion bag is embedded in the top of the material guide screen plate, the bottom of the expansion bag extends to the bottom of the material guide screen plate, and the bottom of the expansion bag is in contact with the top of the knocking rod.
Preferably, a convex ball block is fixed at the other end of the forked elastic plate, a hemispherical block is fixed at the bottom of the interference spherical ring, and the convex ball block of the forked elastic plate is in contact with the hemispherical block of the interference spherical ring.
Preferably, one side of the upper end of the L-shaped scraper close to the rotating rod is in contact with the outer wall of the hollow column, and the bottom of the L-shaped scraper is in contact with the top of the material guiding screen plate.
The invention provides an animal straw feed crushing and drying device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the groove ring of the hollow column is matched with the rotating wheel, so that the rotating wheel rotates along the groove ring of the hollow column, the rotating wheel drives the driven rod to rotate, the driven rod drives the turning rod, and the turning rod turns the feed lifted by the spiral blade, so that the feed is uniformly contacted with hot air generated by the electric heating wire device in the lifting process, the feed drying efficiency is accelerated, the problems that the feed is in a wet state and is easily attached to the inner walls of the hollow column and the spiral blade are avoided, and the feed drying efficiency is further improved.
(2) According to the invention, the elastic flapping rod is matched with the L-shaped abutting rod, so that the elastic flapping rod at the bottom of the L-shaped abutting rod swings, and the lug of the elastic lug rod is matched with the lug of the elastic flapping rod, so that the lug of the elastic lug rod abuts against the elastic flapping rod to vibrate, and the effect of the flapping rod on the feed lifted by the helical blade is promoted; when L shape conflict pole contradicts elasticity slap pole and takes extreme position, elasticity slap pole not with L shape conflict pole contact, elasticity slap pole resets under self elastic action, and elasticity slap pole slaps the fodder that helical blade promoted to make fodder disperse more inside the cavity post, thereby further improved the efficiency that the fodder was dried.
(3) The sponge ring is arranged to adsorb the water vapor, so that the problem that the water vapor is attached to the top of the fixed cylinder and drips into the device main body again is solved; through compression roller and sponge ring cooperation for the compression roller extrudees the sponge ring, thereby makes during water on the sponge ring is extruded the water conservancy diversion box, under the water conservancy diversion box guide flow, makes water discharge through L shape burette, and the dust that the water of drippage produced the discharge gate exhaust fodder of device main part falls the dust, thereby has avoided the fodder to produce the dust when the ejection of compact and has caused the problem of influence to the surrounding environment.
(4) According to the invention, the hemisphere block of the interference ball ring is matched with the convex ball block of the forked elastic plate to enable the hemisphere block of the interference ball ring to be abutted against the forked elastic plate to swing downwards, the forked elastic plate drives the knocking rod to swing downwards, and when the hemisphere block of the interference ball ring is not abutted against the forked elastic plate, the forked elastic plate is enabled to impact the material guide screen plate under the elastic action of the forked elastic plate, so that the material guide screen plate is enabled to vibrate, the speed of moving the feed on the material guide screen plate to the direction of the spiral blade is promoted, the efficiency of drying the feed is indirectly improved, and meanwhile, the vibration of the material guide screen plate promotes the speed of dripping water in the feed into the collection box through the material guide screen plate.
(5) In the process that the knocking rod impacts the material guide screen plate, the knocking rod is matched with the knocking rod to knock the bottom of the expansion bag, the knocking rod extrudes the expansion bag to deform, the other end of the expansion bag is protruded and expanded, and accordingly the expanded expansion bag crushes feed hardened on the material guide screen plate, and the problem that the feed adheres to the material guide screen plate to cause slow feeding of the material guide screen plate is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a portion of the lift drying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional elevation view of a flexible slap rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dust-proof device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a material guiding screen plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial schematic front view of a material guiding screen plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a fixed cylinder; 3. lifting the drying device; 31. a motor; 32. a hollow column; 33. a rotating rod; 34. an electric heating wire device; 35. a helical blade; 36. a fixed shaft; 37. a driven lever; 38. a rotating wheel; 39. turning over a rod; 310. an L-shaped touch bar; 311. a resilient tapping rod; 312. an elastic bump bar; 4. a dust-proof device; 41. an L-shaped scraper; 42. a conical ring; 43. a sponge ring; 44. a compression roller; 45. a flow guiding box; 46. an L-shaped dropper; 5. a material guiding screen plate; 51. a fork-shaped elastic plate; 52. a knock bar; 53. a ball ring is abutted; 54. an inflation bladder; 6. a collection box; 7. and a crushing roller group.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an animal straw feed crushing and drying device comprises a device main body 1, a crushing roller set 7 is arranged on the right side of the top of the device main body 1, a feeding hole is formed in the position, above the crushing roller set 7, of the device main body 1, a material guide screen plate 5 is fixed inside the device main body 1, a collecting box 6 is arranged on the left side of the device main body 1 in a penetrating and sliding mode, a fixed cylinder 2 is fixed on the left side of the top of the device main body 1, a discharging hole is formed in the left side of the fixed cylinder 2, a lifting and drying device 3 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 2, the lifting and drying device 3 comprises a motor 31 and a hollow column 32, the hollow column 32 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2, an inclined plate is fixed between the outer side of the top of the hollow column 32 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2, the motor 31 is fixed on the top of the fixed cylinder 2, an output shaft of the motor 31 penetrates and is rotatably installed on the tops of the fixed cylinder 2 and the hollow column 32, a rotating rod 33 is fixed on the bottom of the output shaft of the motor 31, an electric heating wire device 34 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 33, a helical blade 35 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 33, a fixed shaft 36 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 33, a driven rod 37 is fixed on one side of the fixed shaft 36 far away from the rotating rod 33, a rotating wheel 38 is fixed on one side of the driven rod 37 far away from the rotating rod 33, a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotating wheel 38 of the hollow column 32, the rotating wheel 38 is rotatably installed inside the circular groove of the hollow column 32, a turning rod 39 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 33, a filter screen is embedded on the outer side of the hollow column 32, the rotating wheel 38 rotates along the circular groove of the hollow column 32 through the matching of the circular groove of the hollow column 32 and the rotating wheel 38 drives the driven rod 37 to rotate, so that the driven rod 37 drives the turning rod 39, the turning rod 39 turns over the feed lifted by the helical blade 35, and the feed is uniformly contacted with the hot air generated by the electric heating wire device 34 in the lifting process, the efficiency of fodder stoving has been accelerated to avoided the fodder to be in moist state, the fodder is easily attached to the problem on cavity post 32 and helical blade 35 inner wall, and then improved the efficiency of fodder stoving.
The top of fixed axle 36 is fixed with L shape conflict pole 310, the outside of turning over pole 39 is fixed with elasticity slap pole 311, one side that L shape conflict pole 310 kept away from fixed axle 36 contacts with the outside of elasticity slap pole 311, when L shape is supported touch pole 310 and is contradicted elasticity slap pole 311 and take extreme position, elasticity slap pole 311 does not contact with L shape touch pole 310, elasticity slap pole 311 resets under self elastic force, elasticity slap pole 311 slaps the fodder that spiral blade 35 promoted, thereby make the fodder more dispersed inside hollow column 32, thereby further improved the efficiency that the fodder was dried.
An elastic bump rod 312 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the turning rod 39, which is far away from the elastic flapping rod 311, the elastic bump rod 312 extends into the elastic flapping rod 311, a bump is fixed on the top of the elastic bump rod 312, a bump is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the elastic flapping rod 311, the bump of the elastic bump rod 312 is in contact with the bump of the elastic flapping rod 311, the elastic flapping rod 311 is matched with the L-shaped touch rod 310 through the elastic flapping rod 311, so that the elastic flapping rod 311 swings at the bottom of the L-shaped touch rod 310, and under the matching of the bump of the elastic bump rod 312 and the bump of the elastic flapping rod 311, the bump of the elastic bump rod 312 is in touch with the elastic flapping rod 311 to vibrate, thereby promoting the effect of the turning rod 39 on the feed lifted by the spiral blade 35.
The outer side of the hollow column 32 is provided with a dustproof device 4, the dustproof device 4 comprises an L-shaped scraper 41, one side of the upper end of the L-shaped scraper 41, which is close to the rotary rod 33, is in contact with the outer wall of the hollow column 32, the bottom of the L-shaped scraper 41 is in contact with the top of the material guiding screen plate 5, the L-shaped scraper 41 is fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the rotary rod 33, the top of the L-shaped scraper 41 is fixed with a conical ring 42, the outer side of the conical ring 42, which is far away from the rotary rod 33, is fixed with a sponge ring 43, the sponge ring 43 adsorbs water vapor through the arrangement of the sponge ring 43, so that the problem that the water vapor is attached to the top of the fixed cylinder 2 and drops into the device body 1 again is avoided, the left side of the sponge ring 43 is in contact with the right side of a press roller 44, the bottom of the press roller 44 is rotatably connected with the right side of the top of a flow guiding box 45, the flow guiding box 45 penetrates and is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2, and the left side of the flow guiding box 45 is fixed with an L-shaped dropper 46, through compression roller 44 and sponge ring 43 cooperation for compression roller 44 extrudees sponge ring 43, thereby make the water on the sponge ring 43 extruded in water conservancy diversion box 45, under the water conservancy diversion box 45 water conservancy diversion, make water discharge through L shape burette 46, the dust that the water of drippage produced the discharge gate exhaust fodder of device main part 1 carries out the dust fall, thereby has avoided the fodder to produce the dust when the ejection of compact and has caused the problem of influence to ambient environment.
The bottom of the material guiding screen plate 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a forked elastic plate 51, the other end of the forked elastic plate 51 is contacted with the bottom of an interference ball ring 53, the other end of the forked elastic plate 51 is fixedly provided with a convex ball block, the bottom of the interference ball ring 53 is fixedly provided with a hemispherical block, the convex ball block of the forked elastic plate 51 is contacted with the hemispherical block of the interference ball ring 53, the bottom of a rotating rod 33 penetrates through and is rotatably arranged at the top of the material guiding screen plate 5, the interference ball ring 53 is fixed at the outer side of the rotating rod 33, one side of the forked elastic plate 51, which is close to the material guiding screen plate 5, is fixedly provided with a knocking rod 52, the top of the knocking rod 52 is contacted with the bottom of the material guiding screen plate 5, the hemispherical block of the interference ball ring 53 is matched with the convex ball block of the forked elastic plate 51, so that the hemispherical block of the interference ball ring 53 is abutted against the forked elastic plate 51 to swing downwards, the forked elastic plate 51 drives the knocking rod 52 to swing downwards, when the hemispherical block of the interference ball ring 53 is not abutted against the forked elastic plate 51, under the elastic action of the forked elastic plate 51, the forked elastic plate 51 impacts the material guiding screen plate 5, so that the material guiding screen plate 5 vibrates, the speed of the feed on the material guiding screen plate 5 moving towards the direction of the spiral blades 35 is accelerated, the efficiency of feed drying treatment is indirectly improved, and meanwhile, the vibration of the material guiding screen plate 5 accelerates the speed of water in the feed dropping to the collecting box 6 through the material guiding screen plate 5.
The top of the material guide screen plate 5 is embedded with an expansion bag 54, the bottom of the expansion bag 54 extends to the bottom of the material guide screen plate 5, the bottom of the expansion bag 54 is in contact with the top of a knocking rod 52, in the process that the knocking rod 52 collides the material guide screen plate 5, the knocking rod 52 is matched with the knocking rod 52 to knock the bottom of the expansion bag 54, the knocking rod 52 extrudes the expansion bag 54 to deform, the other end of the expansion bag 54 swells and expands, and the expanded expansion bag 54 crushes the feed hardened on the material guide screen plate 5, so that the problem that the feed is attached to the material guide screen plate 5 and the blanking of the material guide screen plate 5 is slow is avoided.
When the device is used, feed is put into the device main body 1 through a feed inlet of the device main body 1, the feed can be crushed by starting the crushing roller group 7, the motor 31 and the electric heating wire device 34 are started, the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the rotating rod 33 drives the spiral blades 35 to rotate and drives the feed in the device main body 1 to be lifted upwards, the electric heating wire device 34 dries the feed lifted by the spiral blades 35, meanwhile, in the rotating process of the rotating rod 33, the rotating rod 33 drives the driven rod 37 and the rotating wheel 38 to rotate through the fixed shaft 36, the rotating wheel 38 rotates along the groove ring of the hollow column 32 through the matching of the groove ring of the hollow column 32 and the rotating wheel 38 drives the driven rod 37 to rotate, so that the driven rod 37 drives the turning rod 39, the turning rod 39 turns the feed lifted by the spiral blades 35, and the feed is uniformly contacted with hot air generated by the electric heating wire device 34 in the lifting process, the efficiency of fodder stoving has been accelerated to avoided the fodder to be in moist state, the fodder is easily attached to the problem on cavity post 32 and helical blade 35 inner wall, and then improved the efficiency of fodder stoving.
Meanwhile, in the process that the driven rod 37 drives the turning rod 39 to rotate, the turning rod 39 drives the elastic flapping rod 311 to rotate, the elastic flapping rod 311 is matched with the L-shaped abutting rod 310 through the elastic flapping rod 311, so that the elastic flapping rod 311 at the bottom of the L-shaped abutting rod 310 swings, and under the matching of the lug of the elastic lug rod 312 and the lug of the elastic flapping rod 311, the lug of the elastic lug rod 312 abuts against the elastic flapping rod 311 to vibrate, so that the effect of turning the feed lifted by the turning rod 39 on the spiral blade 35 is promoted; when L shape conflict pole 310 takes extreme position to contradict elastic flapping pole 311, elastic flapping pole 311 does not contact with L shape conflict pole 310, and elastic flapping pole 311 resets under self elastic force, and elastic flapping pole 311 flappers the fodder that spiral blade 35 promoted to make the fodder disperse more inside hollow column 32, thereby further improved the efficiency that the fodder was dried.
The feed is dried by the electric heating wire device 34, the dried water vapor in the feed can be discharged through the filter screen of the hollow column 32, the sponge ring 43 can adsorb the water vapor through the arrangement of the sponge ring 43, thereby avoiding the problem that the water vapor adheres to the top of the fixed cylinder 2 and drops into the inside of the device body 1 again, during the rotation of the rotating rod 33, the rotating rod 33 drives the L-shaped scraper 41 to rotate, the L-shaped scraper 41 drives the sponge ring 43 to rotate through the conical ring 42, the pressing roller 44 is matched with the sponge ring 43, so that the pressing roller 44 presses the sponge ring 43, water on the sponge ring 43 is pressed into the diversion box 45, under the guidance of water conservancy diversion box 45 for water discharges through L-shaped burette 46, and the dust that the fodder of the discharge gate discharge of device main part 1 produced of water dropping carries out the dust fall, thereby has avoided the fodder to produce the dust when the ejection of compact and has caused the problem of influence to the surrounding environment.
Through the arrangement of the material guiding screen plate 5, the material guiding screen plate 5 preliminarily filters the moisture contained in the feed, so that the water drops into the collecting box 6 for collection, during the rotation of the rotating rod 33, the rotating rod 33 drives the interference ball ring 53 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the semispherical block of the interference ball ring 53 and the convex spherical block of the fork-shaped elastic plate 51, so that the semi-spherical blocks of the interference ball ring 53 are abutted against the forked elastic plate 51 to swing downwards, the forked elastic plate 51 drives the knocking rod 52 to swing downwards, when the semi-spherical blocks of the interference ball ring 53 are not abutted against the forked elastic plate 51, under the elastic action of the fork-shaped elastic plate 51, the fork-shaped elastic plate 51 impacts the material guiding screen plate 5, thereby vibrating the material guiding screen plate 5, promoting the speed of the feed on the material guiding screen plate 5 moving to the direction of the helical blade 35, therefore, the efficiency of the feed drying treatment is indirectly improved, and meanwhile, the vibration of the material guide screen plate 5 promotes the speed of water in the feed dropping to the collecting box 6 through the material guide screen plate 5.
In the process that the knocking rod 52 collides the material guide screen plate 5, the knocking rod 52 is matched with the knocking rod 52 to knock the bottom of the expanding bag 54, the knocking rod 52 extrudes the expanding bag 54 to deform, the other end of the expanding bag 54 is bulged and expanded, and accordingly the expanded expanding bag 54 crushes feed hardened on the material guide screen plate 5, so that the problem that the feed is attached to the material guide screen plate 5 to cause slow feeding of the material guide screen plate 5 is solved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an animal straw fodder smashes drying device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the top right side of device main part (1) is provided with crushing roller set (7), the inside of device main part (1) is fixed with guide otter board (5), the left side of device main part (1) is run through and slidable mounting has collection box (6), the top left side of device main part (1) is fixed with solid fixed cylinder (2), the inside of solid fixed cylinder (2) is provided with promotes drying device (3), promote drying device (3) and include motor (31) and hollow column (32), the inner wall top at solid fixed cylinder (2) is fixed in hollow column (32), the top at solid fixed cylinder (2) is fixed in motor (31), the output shaft of motor (31) runs through and rotates the top of installing at solid fixed cylinder (2) and hollow column (32), the bottom of motor (31) output shaft is fixed with bull stick (33), the outside of bull stick (33) is fixed with electric heating wire device (34), the outer side of the rotating rod (33) is fixed with a spiral blade (35), the outer side of the rotating rod (33) is fixed with a fixed shaft (36), one side, far away from the rotating rod (33), of the fixed shaft (36) is fixed with a driven rod (37), one side, far away from the rotating rod (33), of the driven rod (37) is fixed with a rotating wheel (38), the hollow column (32) is located on the inner wall of the rotating wheel (38) and is provided with a ring groove, the rotating wheel (38) is rotatably installed inside the ring groove of the hollow column (32), the outer side of the rotating rod (33) is fixed with a turning rod (39), and a filter screen is embedded in the outer side of the hollow column (32);
the outer side of the hollow column (32) is provided with a dustproof device (4), the dustproof device (4) comprises an L-shaped scraper (41), the L-shaped scraper (41) is fixed on the outer side of the lower end of the rotating rod (33), a conical ring (42) is fixed at the top of the L-shaped scraper (41), a sponge ring (43) is fixed on the outer side, away from the rotating rod (33), of the conical ring (42), the left side of the sponge ring (43) is in contact with the right side of a pressing roller (44), the bottom of the pressing roller (44) is rotatably connected with the right side of the top of a flow guide box (45), the flow guide box (45) penetrates through and is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (2), and an L-shaped dropper (46) is fixed on the left side of the flow guide box (45);
one side of the upper end of the L-shaped scraper (41) close to the rotating rod (33) is in contact with the outer wall of the hollow column (32), and the bottom of the L-shaped scraper (41) is in contact with the top of the material guiding screen plate (5).
2. The crushing and drying device for the animal straw feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an L-shaped touch rod (310) is fixed at the top of the fixed shaft (36), an elastic flapping rod (311) is fixed on the outer side of the turning rod (39), and one side, far away from the fixed shaft (36), of the L-shaped touch rod (310) is in contact with the outer side of the elastic flapping rod (311).
3. The crushing and drying device for the animal straw feed as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an elastic bump rod (312) is fixed on the inner wall of one side, far away from the elastic flapping rod (311), of the turning rod (39), the elastic bump rod (312) extends to the inside of the elastic flapping rod (311), a bump is fixed on the top of the elastic bump rod (312), a bump is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the elastic flapping rod (311), and the bump of the elastic bump rod (312) is in contact with the bump of the elastic flapping rod (311).
4. The crushing and drying device for the animal straw feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the material guide screen plate (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a fork-shaped elastic plate (51), the other end of the fork-shaped elastic plate (51) is contacted with the bottom of a collision ball ring (53), the bottom of the rotating rod (33) penetrates through and is rotatably installed at the top of the material guide screen plate (5), the collision ball ring (53) is fixed at the outer side of the rotating rod (33), a knocking rod (52) is fixed on one side, close to the material guide screen plate (5), of the fork-shaped elastic plate (51), and the top of the knocking rod (52) is contacted with the bottom of the material guide screen plate (5).
5. The animal straw feed crushing and drying device according to claim 4, wherein: an expansion bag (54) is embedded at the top of the material guide screen plate (5), the bottom of the expansion bag (54) extends to the bottom of the material guide screen plate (5), and the bottom of the expansion bag (54) is in contact with the top of the knocking rod (52).
6. The animal straw feed crushing and drying device according to claim 4, wherein: the other end of the forked elastic plate (51) is fixed with a convex ball block, the bottom of the interference ball ring (53) is fixed with a hemispherical block, and the convex ball block of the forked elastic plate (51) is contacted with the hemispherical block of the interference ball ring (53).
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| CN214095367U (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-08-31 | 响水县天盈纺织有限公司 | Efficient drying equipment is used in colored spun yarn production |
| CN214172811U (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-09-10 | 包美丽 | Building decoration cloth drying device |
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| CN108151517A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-12 | 吴华星 | Spiral cement powder drying equipment for building |
| CN108816471B (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2020-04-03 | 荆门市中楚清源环保科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type rice processing equipment |
| CN210663807U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-06-02 | 确成硅化学股份有限公司 | Dehumidification device for synthesizing granular white carbon black |
| CN212081971U (en) * | 2020-03-07 | 2020-12-04 | 潘地浩 | Drying device is smashed to animal straw fodder |
| CN213713887U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-07-16 | 平邑鲁电生物质发电有限公司 | Efficient stokehold feeding device of straw direct-fired boiler |
| CN213648270U (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-07-09 | 清远市青丰氟塑料有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective fluorine plastic belt cleaning device for recovery |
| CN215002804U (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-12-03 | 湖北钓鱼王渔具有限公司 | Hot air drying device for formed bait particles |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN214172811U (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-09-10 | 包美丽 | Building decoration cloth drying device |
| CN214095367U (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-08-31 | 响水县天盈纺织有限公司 | Efficient drying equipment is used in colored spun yarn production |
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