CN114149151A - Utilize microbial treatment's marine sewage purification unit - Google Patents

Utilize microbial treatment's marine sewage purification unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114149151A
CN114149151A CN202111538606.7A CN202111538606A CN114149151A CN 114149151 A CN114149151 A CN 114149151A CN 202111538606 A CN202111538606 A CN 202111538606A CN 114149151 A CN114149151 A CN 114149151A
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
plate
sewage
groove
rotating
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Granted
Application number
CN202111538606.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114149151B (en
Inventor
马学文
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Shandong Sensen Mining Industry New Material Co ltd
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Shandong Sensen Mining Industry New Material Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111538606.7A priority Critical patent/CN114149151B/en
Publication of CN114149151A publication Critical patent/CN114149151A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a marine sewage purification treatment device utilizing microorganism treatment, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and aims to solve the problem that the arrangement angle of a biofilm attached with microorganisms is single when the existing purification treatment device is used; the bevel gears are mounted at two ends of a cross rod in the filter piece, and the bevel gear at one end of the cross rod is meshed with the bevel gear at the top of the main body side motor; the water-stirring piece is arranged in the main body and is positioned below the filtering piece; the adjusting piece is installed in the main body and located below the water stirring piece. For the great marine sewage of concentration, the inclination of many places layer board is great, increases the time that sewage stays in the main part, makes microorganism to sewage compound decomposition according to the characteristic of microorganism.

Description

Utilize microbial treatment's marine sewage purification unit
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a marine sewage purification treatment device utilizing microorganism treatment.
Background
The marine sewage has the characteristics of strong persistence and wide diffusion range, the marine sewage seriously influences the photosynthesis of marine plants, the marine sewage is treated according to the characteristics of microorganisms during treatment, and organic matters in the sewage are decomposed through the metabolic activity of the microorganisms, so that the aim of purifying the sewage is fulfilled, and the microorganisms can take sugar, protein, fat, starch and other low-molecular compounds from the sewage.
When the existing purification treatment device is used, the impact force of water flow generated by ocean sewage flow is large, the part of attached microorganisms in the purification treatment device is easily lost, and when the purification treatment device is used, the angle of the attached microorganism biofilm is single, and the efficiency of purification treatment of ocean sewage with different concentrations cannot be accurately matched.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a marine sewage purification treatment device utilizing microorganism treatment, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing purification treatment device is used, the impact force of water flow generated by the flow of marine sewage is large, the microorganism attached in the purification treatment device is easy to partially run off, and when the purification treatment device is used, the placing angle of a biological membrane attached with the microorganism is single, and the purification treatment efficiency of the marine sewage with different concentrations cannot be accurately matched.
The invention relates to a marine sewage purification treatment device using microorganism treatment, which is realized by the following specific technical means:
a marine sewage purification treatment apparatus using microorganism treatment, comprising: the main body includes: the water inlet part is provided with a water inlet pipeline at the top and is of a conical structure, and the water inlet part is arranged at the top of the main body; the bevel gears are mounted at two ends of a cross rod in the filter piece, and the bevel gear at one end of the cross rod is meshed with the bevel gear at the top of the main body side motor; the cross rod is arranged at the top of the side surface of the main body through a connecting plate at the outer side, and a bevel gear at the other end of the cross rod is meshed with a bevel gear at the other end of the rotating piece; the water stirring piece is installed in the main body and is located below the filtering piece.
Further, the water-stirring piece also comprises: the top of the rotating plate is provided with a groove, and the rotating plate is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod; and the drain hole is arranged at the bottom of the groove at the top of the rotating plate.
Further, the adjusting member further includes: the rotating rod is arranged in the supporting plate, and one end of the rotating rod is arranged on the side surface of the main body; the outer groove is arranged on the side surface of the main body, and the other end of the rotating rod is arranged in the outer groove; the inboard of fixed plate is equipped with the rubber block, and the fixed plate passes through the spring mounting in the inside of outer groove, and the outside at the bull stick other end is installed to the inboard of fixed plate.
Further, the filter member includes: the top of the inner plate is provided with a filter hole, the inner plate is of an inclined structure, and the inner plate is arranged on the top of the inner side of the main body; the rotating piece is of a cylindrical structure, one end of the rotating piece is installed on the side face of the main body through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating piece is provided with a bevel gear; the inner groove is of a T-shaped structure and is arranged on the outer side of the rotating piece.
Further, the adjusting member includes: the guide grooves are of arc structures and are arranged on two sides of the interior of the main body; the top of the supporting plate is provided with an inclined opening, microorganisms are attached to the outer side and the inner side of the supporting plate, and grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the supporting plate; the adjusting piece is installed in the main body and located below the water stirring piece.
Further, the water-stirring piece comprises: the transverse plate is of a rectangular structure and is arranged on the inner side of the main body; the vertical rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate and is connected with the motor on the side face of the main body through the belt pulley.
Furthermore, a support leg is arranged at the included angle position of the edge of the bottom of the main body, a motor is arranged on the side face of the main body, a bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the motor, a drainage pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the main body, and a filtering piece is arranged at the top of the inner side of the main body; the lateral surface of the support plate is provided with a groove, and the support plate is arranged at the top of the lateral surface of the main body.
Further, the filter element further comprises: the shifting piece is of a T-shaped structure and is arranged inside the inner groove through a spring; the side bottom of guiding gutter is the arc structure, and the guiding gutter is established at the side top of main part to the internally mounted of guiding gutter has the rotating member.
Further, the adjusting member further includes: the top and the bottom of the sliding chute are provided with sliding blocks, and the sliding chute is arranged on two sides of the supporting plate; the top and the bottom of slide are equipped with the fluting, and the slide passes through spring slidable mounting in the inside of spout, and install the slider of spout top and bottom in the fluting of slide top and bottom.
Further, the main body further includes: the bottom of the drawing plate is provided with a filtering hole, and the drawing plate is arranged in a groove on the side surface of the support plate; the suction pump and the pipeline are installed to the bottom of water catch bowl, the check valve is installed to the one end of pipeline, and the pipeline of the bottom of water catch bowl is connected with the side of the inlet channel of the top of the water inlet piece to the water catch bowl is installed in the bottom of support plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the device, the rotating plate is arranged, when ocean sewage flows into the main body, the rotating plates are driven to rotate by using the motor, the rotating plates can cut off the ocean sewage which flows in a concentrated manner, the impact force of the ocean sewage during flowing is weakened, the loss of partial microorganisms caused by overlarge water flow is prevented, meanwhile, the ocean sewage is driven by the rotating plates to fall on the supporting plate in a dispersed manner, partial sewage is discharged through the water discharge holes, the contact area between the ocean sewage and the microorganisms is increased, and the purification treatment effect of the sewage is improved;
2. the device is provided with the rotating rod, the inclination angles of the supporting plates are adjusted by rotating the rotating rod, the inclination angles of the supporting plates at multiple positions are larger for the ocean sewage with larger concentration, the time for the sewage to stay in the main body is prolonged, the microorganisms can take sugar, protein, other low-molecular compounds from the sewage to decompose according to the characteristics of the microorganisms, the inclination angles of the supporting plates at multiple positions are smaller for the ocean sewage with smaller concentration, the open holes at the tops of the supporting plates are in a relatively overlapped state under the condition that the microorganisms decompose the sewage, the sewage can pass through the supporting plates as fast as possible, the purification treatment efficiency of the sewage is improved, and the device can efficiently purify the sewage for the ocean sewage with different concentrations;
3. in the device, the inner plate is arranged, impurities in the sewage are filtered by using the inner plate, the impurities are prevented from flowing along with the sewage to crush the attachment parts of microorganisms on the supporting plate, and the filtered impurities are timely cleaned by the shifting plate, so that the flowing condition of the ocean sewage is prevented from being influenced by excessive accumulation of the impurities;
4. in the device, a pumping plate is arranged and used for collecting sewage carried by cleaned sundries, so that the sewage flows into the water inlet part again through a water suction pump, the marine sewage is prevented from dripping in other places when the sundries are treated, a water inlet pipeline at the top of the water inlet part is connected with a drainage pipeline at the bottom of a main body and a sewage pipeline, and then microorganisms are in an anaerobic environment, so that the water suction pump collects the backflow of the sewage, and oxygen is prevented from entering;
5. in this device, set up the layer board, the top and the bottom of layer board are equipped with the fluting, make the area increase after the layer board expandes, great increase the area of adhering to of microorganism, make the microorganism be in good growing environment, the increase of microorganism is to the higher high efficiency of the purification treatment effect of sewage, perhaps adheres to different kinds of microorganism on many places layer board, decomposes different materials in the sewage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the carrier plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the inner panel of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the rotary member of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cross plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pallet of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the skateboard of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a main body; 101. a water inlet member; 102. a carrier plate; 103. drawing the plate; 104. a water collection tank;
2. a filter member; 201. an inner plate; 202. a rotating member; 203. an inner tank; 204. a shifting sheet; 205. a diversion trench; 206. a cross bar;
3. a water-stirring piece; 301. a transverse plate; 302. a vertical rod; 303. rotating the plate; 304. a drain hole;
4. an adjustment member; 401. a guide groove; 402. a support plate; 403. a chute; 404. a slide plate; 405. a rotating rod; 406. an outer tank; 407. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a marine sewage purification treatment device using microorganism treatment, comprising:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a main body 1, a leg is installed at a position of an included angle of a bottom edge of the main body 1, a motor is installed at a side surface of the main body 1, a bevel gear is installed at a top end of the motor, a drainage pipe is installed at a bottom of the main body 1, and a filter member 2 is installed at an inner top of the main body 1, the main body 1 including: the water inlet part 101 is provided with a water inlet pipeline at the top of the water inlet part 101, the water inlet part 101 is of a conical structure, and the water inlet part 101 is arranged at the top of the main body 1; a carrier plate 102, wherein a slot is formed on the side surface of the carrier plate 102, and the carrier plate 102 is installed on the top of the side surface of the main body 1; the drawing plate 103 has a collecting function, the bottom of the drawing plate 103 is provided with a filtering hole, and the drawing plate 103 is arranged in a groove on the side surface of the support plate 102; the water collecting tank 104 has a guiding function, a water pump and a pipeline are installed at the bottom of the water collecting tank 104, a check valve is installed at one end of the pipeline, the pipeline at the bottom of the water collecting tank 104 is connected with the side surface of a water inlet pipeline at the top of the water inlet part 101, the water collecting tank 104 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 102, support legs are installed at the bottom of the main body 1 to enable a water outlet pipeline at the bottom of the main body 1 to be far away from the ground, the water inlet pipeline at the top of the water inlet part 101 is connected with a water outlet pipeline at the bottom of the main body 1, microorganisms in the main body 1 are treated under the anaerobic condition, ocean sewage to be treated enters the main body 1 through the pipeline at the top of the water inlet part 101, impurities filtered by the inner plate 201 enter the inside of the support plate 102 through the guide groove 205, the impurities enter the suction plate 103 for storage, and the suction plate 103 is drawn out for treatment, the sewage that makes the filtration pore of taking out board 103 bottom carry the debris surface is filtered, makes the sewage that filters out enter into water catch bowl 104 in, and in the suction pump through water catch bowl 104 bottom made sewage pass through the pipeline and discharged into water 101, the condition of the backward flow of sewage is prevented to the check valve of pipeline one end installation, makes abundant the handling of sewage.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the filter member 2, bevel gears are installed at both ends of a cross bar 206 in the filter member 2, and the bevel gear at one end of the cross bar 206 is engaged with a bevel gear at the top of a motor at the side of the main body 1, the filter member 2 includes: the inner plate 201 has a filtering function and a flow guiding function, the top of the inner plate 201 is provided with filtering holes, the inner plate 201 is of an inclined structure, and the inner plate 201 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the main body 1; a rotating member 202, wherein the rotating member 202 is a cylindrical structure, one end of the rotating member 202 is installed on the side surface of the main body 1 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating member 202 is installed with a bevel gear; the inner groove 203 has a storage function, the inner groove 203 is of a T-shaped structure, and the inner groove 203 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating piece 202; the shifting piece 204 is of a T-shaped structure, and the shifting piece 204 is arranged inside the inner groove 203 through a spring; the bottom of the side surface of the flow guide groove 205 is of an arc structure, the flow guide groove 205 is arranged at the top of the side surface of the main body 1, and the rotating part 202 is arranged in the flow guide groove 205; a cross bar 206, the cross bar 206 is installed on the top of the side surface of the main body 1 through a connecting plate on the outer side, the bevel gear on the other end of the cross bar 206 is engaged with the bevel gear on the other end of the rotating member 202, the inner plate 201 is installed on the top of the inner side of the main body 1, the inner plate 201 filters the impurities in the ocean sewage, the filtered impurities flow to the guide groove 205 through the inclined inner plate 201, the motor on the side surface of the main body 1 drives the cross bar 206 to rotate through the bevel gear, the cross bar 206 drives the rotating member 202 to rotate in the inner part of the guide groove 205 through the bevel gear, the plectrum 204 moves outwards in the inner part of the inner groove 203, the plectrum 204 stirs the impurities filtered by the inner plate 201, the impurities are kicked into the carrier plate 102, when the kicking 204 rotates along with the rotating member 202, the kicking 204 moves to the guide groove 205, the arc structure on the bottom of the side surface of the guide groove 205 makes the kicking 204 reduce the inner part of the inner groove 203, the shifting piece 204 is made to cross the diversion trench 205 to shift the sundries.
Referring to fig. 6, a water-pouring member 3, the water-pouring member 3 being installed inside the main body 1 with the water-pouring member 3 being located below the filter member 2, the water-pouring member 3 comprising: the transverse plate 301, the transverse plate 301 is of a rectangular structure, and the transverse plate 301 is installed on the inner side of the main body 1; the vertical rod 302 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 301, and the vertical rod 302 is connected with a motor on the side surface of the main body 1 through a belt pulley; the top of the rotating plate 303 is provided with a groove, and the rotating plate 303 is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 302; the drain hole 304, the drain hole 304 is established in the bottom of changeing the board 303 top recess, makes the motor of main part 1 side pass through the belt pulley drive montant 302 and rotate in the bottom of diaphragm 301, makes montant 302 drive many places to change the board 303 and rotate, makes sewage go out through the drain hole 304, makes and changes the board 303 and break up flowing sewage, reduces the impact force that sewage flows, prevents the damage to the microorganism, makes the even dropping on layer board 402 of rivers simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the adjusting member 4 being installed inside the main body 1 with the adjusting member 4 being located below the water pouring member 3, the adjusting member 4 including: the guide grooves 401 limit the moving range of the outer side of the sliding plate 404, the guide grooves 401 are arc-shaped structures, and the guide grooves 401 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the main body 1; the supporting plate 402 is provided with an inclined opening at the top of the supporting plate 402, microorganisms are attached to the outer side and the inner side of the supporting plate 402, and grooves are formed at the top and the bottom of the supporting plate 402; the sliding blocks are arranged at the top and the bottom of the sliding groove 403, and the sliding groove 403 is arranged at two sides of the supporting plate 402; the top and the bottom of the sliding plate 404 are provided with grooves, the sliding plate 404 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 403 through a spring, and the grooves at the top and the bottom of the sliding plate 404 are internally provided with sliding blocks at the top and the bottom of the sliding groove 403; a rotating rod 405, wherein the rotating rod 405 is installed inside the supporting plate 402, and one end of the rotating rod 405 is installed on the side surface of the main body 1; an outer groove 406, wherein the outer groove 406 is arranged on the side surface of the main body 1, and the other end of the rotating rod 405 is arranged in the outer groove 406; a fixing plate 407, a rubber block is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate 407, the fixing plate 407 is mounted inside the outer tank 406 through a spring, the inner side of the fixing plate 407 is mounted on the outer side of the other end of the rotating rod 405, the rotating rod 405 is rotated to drive the supporting plate 402 to rotate according to the concentration of the ocean sewage, the supporting plate 402 is in different angles, the fixing plate 407 is moved inside the outer tank 406 through the spring, the inner side of the fixing plate 407 is attached to the outer side of the other end of the rotating rod 405, the rubber block inside the fixing plate 407 increases friction force to prevent the rotating rod 405 from rotating, when the sewage is treated sufficiently according to the characteristics of microorganisms, the treated and purified sewage is rapidly discharged, the sliding plate 404 moves inside the sliding groove 401, the outer side of the sliding plate 404 moves inside the guide groove 401, the sliding blocks at the top and the bottom of the sliding groove 403 prevent the sliding plate 404 from falling off, and the contact area with the sewage is increased, the recess at layer board 402 top increases the attached area of microorganism, and the microorganism of being convenient for grows, and the trompil at layer board 402 and slide 404 top increases sewage and the contact time of microorganism, and abundant carries out purification treatment to marine sewage, makes the sewage after the purification discharge through the drainage pipe of main part 1 bottom.
In another embodiment, a servo motor is installed on the side of the main body 1, and a gear is installed at the outer end of the rotating rod 405, so that the servo motor drives the rotating rod 405 to rotate, the moving angle of the supporting plate 402 driven by the rotating rod 405 is more accurate, and the labor force is reduced.
When in use: when the marine sewage purification treatment is carried out, firstly, according to the concentration of the marine sewage, the angle of the supporting plate 402 is adjusted through the rotating rod 405, the sliding plate 404 moves outwards in the sliding groove 403 to be attached to the guide groove 401, the attachment area of microorganisms is increased, the marine sewage to be treated flows into the main body 1 through the pipeline on the top of the water inlet piece 101, the inner plate 201 filters the impurities in the marine sewage, the filtered impurities are collected to one side through the inclined inner plate 201, the motor drives the rotating piece 202 to rotate through the bevel gear and the cross rod 206, the stirring piece 204 stirs the filtered impurities into the supporting plate 102, so that the impurities fall into the pumping plate 103, the filtering holes at the bottom of the pumping plate 103 filter the sewage carried by the impurities, the filtered sewage enters the water collecting groove 104 and is discharged into the water inlet piece 101 through the water suction pump for recycling treatment, the pumping plate 103 is pumped at the later stage to intensively destroy the impurities, and the sewage filtered impurities flows again, the motor of main part 1 side passes through belt pulley drive montant 302 rotatoryly, montant 302 drives many places and changes board 303 and rotate and break up sewage, cut the impact force that subtracts sewage flow, make marine sewage fall on layer board 402, the recess at layer board 402 top increases the attachment area of microorganism and is convenient for the microorganism to grow, the trompil at layer board 402 and slide 404 top increases the contact time of sewage and microorganism, according to the characteristic of microorganism to sewage purification treatment.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an utilize marine sewage purification unit of microbial treatment which characterized in that: ocean sewage purification unit includes:
the device comprises a main body (1), wherein a motor is installed on the side surface of the main body (1), a bevel gear is installed at the top end of the motor, and a filter piece (2) is installed at the top of the inner side of the main body (1);
the filter element (2), the two ends of the cross bar (206) in the filter element (2) are provided with bevel gears, and the bevel gear at one end of the cross bar (206) is meshed with the bevel gear at the top of the motor at the side surface of the main body (1);
the water-stirring piece (3) is arranged in the main body (1), and the water-stirring piece (3) is positioned below the filtering piece (2);
an adjusting piece (4), wherein the adjusting piece (4) is installed inside the main body (1).
2. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) comprises:
the water inlet part (101), the top of the water inlet part (101) is provided with a water inlet pipeline, and the water inlet part (101) is arranged on the top of the main body (1);
the support plate (102), the side of support plate (102) is equipped with the fluting, and the support plate (102) is installed at the side top of main part (1).
3. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) further comprises:
the drawing plate (103), the drawing plate (103) is arranged in the groove on the side surface of the carrier plate (102);
the water collecting tank (104), a water suction pump and a pipeline are installed at the bottom of the water collecting tank (104), the pipeline at the bottom of the water collecting tank (104) is connected with the side surface of a water inlet pipeline at the top of the water inlet piece (101), and the water collecting tank (104) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (102).
4. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the filter element (2) comprises:
the top of the inner plate (201) is provided with a filtering hole, and the inner plate (201) is arranged on the top of the inner side of the main body (1);
one end of the rotating piece (202) is arranged on the side surface of the main body (1) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating piece (202) is provided with a bevel gear; an inner groove (203), the inner groove (203) being provided outside the rotary member (202).
5. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the filter element (2) further comprises:
the shifting sheet (204), the shifting sheet (204) is installed inside the inner groove (203) through a spring;
the guide groove (205), the guide groove (205) is arranged at the top of the side surface of the main body (1), and the rotating piece (202) is arranged in the guide groove (205);
and the cross rod (206), the cross rod (206) is arranged on the top of the side surface of the main body (1) through an outer connecting plate, and a bevel gear at the other end of the cross rod (206) is meshed with a bevel gear at the other end of the rotating element (202).
6. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the water-repellent member (3) includes:
the transverse plate (301), the transverse plate (301) is installed on the inner side of the main body (1); the vertical rod (302), the vertical rod (302) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (301), and the vertical rod (302) is connected with a motor on the side surface of the main body (1) through a belt pulley.
7. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the water-repellent member (3) further comprises:
the top of the rotating plate (303) is provided with a groove, and the rotating plate (303) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod (302);
the drain hole (304), the drain hole (304) is arranged at the bottom of the groove at the top of the rotating plate (303).
8. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting member (4) comprises:
the guide grooves (401), the guide grooves (401) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the main body (1); the supporting plate (402), the top of supporting plate (402) is equipped with the trompil of slope form, and the top and the bottom of supporting plate (402) are equipped with the recess.
9. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting part (4) further comprises:
the sliding blocks are arranged at the top and the bottom of the sliding groove (403), and the sliding groove (403) is arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (402);
the top and the bottom of the sliding plate (404) are provided with grooves, and the sliding plate (404) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (403) through a spring.
10. The apparatus for purifying marine sewage by using microorganisms according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting part (4) further comprises:
the rotating rod (405), the rotating rod (405) is installed inside the supporting plate (402), and one end of the rotating rod (405) is installed on the side surface of the main body (1); the outer groove (406), the outer groove (406) is arranged on the side surface of the main body (1), and the other end of the rotating rod (405) is arranged in the outer groove (406);
and a fixing plate (407), wherein the fixing plate (407) is mounted inside the outer tank (406) by a spring, and the inner side of the fixing plate (407) is mounted on the outer side of the other end of the rotating rod (405).
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