CN218810982U - Water surface algae collecting device with adsorption function - Google Patents
Water surface algae collecting device with adsorption function Download PDFInfo
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- CN218810982U CN218810982U CN202222094560.0U CN202222094560U CN218810982U CN 218810982 U CN218810982 U CN 218810982U CN 202222094560 U CN202222094560 U CN 202222094560U CN 218810982 U CN218810982 U CN 218810982U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及藻类收集技术领域,具体为一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of algae collection, in particular to a water surface algae collection device with an adsorption function.
背景技术Background technique
水体富营养化是指在人类活动的影响下,生物所需的氮、磷等营养物质大量进入湖泊、河流和海湾等缓流水体,引起藻类及其他浮游生物迅速繁殖,水体溶解氧量下降,水质恶化,鱼类及其他生物大量死亡的现象,对于水体富营养化,除了从源头控制排放,治理藻类也是重中之重。Eutrophication of water body means that under the influence of human activities, a large amount of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus required by organisms enter slow-flowing water bodies such as lakes, rivers, and bays, causing algae and other plankton to multiply rapidly, and the dissolved oxygen in water bodies decreases. The deterioration of water quality and the massive death of fish and other organisms. For the eutrophication of water bodies, in addition to controlling discharge from the source, the control of algae is also a top priority.
现有的公告号为CN107059823B,名为“一种用于水面清除藻类的浮游装置”的专利,缺乏完善的吸附过滤系统,使用中会出现藻类清理不彻底、无法处理污染物的问题,不能很好的满足人们的使用需求,针对上述情况,在现有的藻类收集装置基础上进行技术创新。The existing notification number is CN107059823B, which is a patent named "a floating device for removing algae on the water surface". It lacks a perfect adsorption and filtration system, and problems such as incomplete algae cleaning and inability to deal with pollutants will occur during use, and cannot be cleaned quickly. It satisfies the needs of people well, and in view of the above situation, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing algae collection device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water surface algae collection device with adsorption function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置,包括收集仓和进水口,所述收集仓的内部设置有滤砂,且滤砂的下方设置有活性炭,所述活性炭的下方设置有滤棉,所述进水口位于收集仓的右侧,且进水口的右端设置有滤网。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water surface algae collection device with adsorption function, including a collection bin and a water inlet, the interior of the collection bin is provided with filter sand, and the bottom of the filter sand is provided with Activated carbon, filter cotton is arranged below the activated carbon, the water inlet is located on the right side of the collection bin, and a filter screen is arranged at the right end of the water inlet.
进一步的,所述收集仓的上方设置有电池仓,且电池仓的内部设置有蓄电池,所述电池仓的外侧设施有浮块。Further, a battery compartment is provided above the collection compartment, and a storage battery is provided inside the battery compartment, and floating blocks are installed outside the battery compartment.
进一步的,所述电池仓的上端中部安装有抽水泵,所述抽水泵的上端左侧设置有出水口,所述抽水泵的左侧下端连接有抽水管。Further, a water pump is installed in the middle of the upper end of the battery compartment, a water outlet is provided on the left side of the upper end of the water pump, and a water suction pipe is connected to the lower left end of the water pump.
进一步的,所述浮块的左侧安装有药水仓,且药水仓的内部设置有托盘,所述药水仓的左侧上方设置有播药口。Further, a liquid medicine tank is installed on the left side of the floating block, and a tray is arranged inside the liquid medicine tank, and a medicine dispensing port is set on the upper left side of the liquid medicine tank.
进一步的,所述托盘的上壁右端安装有丝杆,且丝杆的右侧上端设置有丝盘。Further, a screw rod is installed on the right end of the upper wall of the tray, and a wire disc is arranged on the upper right end of the screw rod.
进一步的,所述丝盘的内部安装有转杆,且转杆的下端设置有轴承,所述转杆的上端安装有扇叶。Further, a rotating rod is installed inside the wire reel, and the lower end of the rotating rod is provided with a bearing, and the upper end of the rotating rod is installed with fan blades.
进一步的,所述电池仓的上壁右端设置有风动组件,且所述风动组件包括桅杆、转轴、风向板和风帆,所述桅杆的上方安装有转轴,且所述转轴的上方设置有风帆,所述转轴的左侧安装有风向板,所述浮块的上壁右端安装有齿轮,且齿轮的右侧设置有齿条,所述齿轮的前端设置有扭块,所述齿条的上端设置有转动连接,且转动连接的上方后端安装有太阳能板,所述太阳能板的下端安装有球头。Further, the right end of the upper wall of the battery compartment is provided with a pneumatic assembly, and the pneumatic assembly includes a mast, a rotating shaft, a wind direction board and a sail, a rotating shaft is installed above the mast, and a For the sail, a wind direction plate is installed on the left side of the rotating shaft, a gear is installed on the right end of the upper wall of the floating block, and a rack is arranged on the right side of the gear, a twist block is arranged on the front end of the gear, and a twist block is arranged on the front end of the rack. The upper end is provided with a rotating connection, and a solar panel is installed at the upper rear end of the rotating connection, and a ball head is installed at the lower end of the solar panel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置配有过滤系统,除了收集藻类还具备吸附水中悬浊污染物的功能,该装置配有风动组件,有利于清理更大面积的水域,该装置配有除藻药水播撒装置,有利于深度清理藻类;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the device is equipped with a filter system, which not only collects algae but also has the function of absorbing suspended pollutants in water, and the device is equipped with a pneumatic component, which is beneficial to cleaning a larger area In the water area, the device is equipped with an algaecide spraying device, which is conducive to deep cleaning of algae;
1.本实用新型通过收集仓、滤网、滤砂、活性炭和滤棉的设置,水经过滤网被吸入收集仓后会经过滤砂、活性炭和滤棉,其中滤网能够阻挡杂物进入收集仓,滤砂能够过滤大颗粒物体,活性炭能够吸附水中的油污、微纤维和悬浮物等,滤棉能够过滤水中泥沙、铁锈和虫卵等,有利于净化水体;1. The utility model adopts the setting of the collection bin, filter screen, filter sand, activated carbon and filter cotton. After the water is sucked into the collection bin through the filter screen, it will pass through the filter sand, activated carbon and filter cotton. The filter screen can prevent debris from entering the collection The filter sand can filter large particles, the activated carbon can absorb oil, microfibers and suspended solids in the water, and the filter cotton can filter the sediment, rust and insect eggs in the water, which is beneficial to purify the water;
2.本实用新型通过风动组件、桅杆、转轴、风向板和风帆的设置,当风吹过该装置时,风向板转动指向风向相反方向,带动桅杆上方的转轴转动,将风帆对准风向,从而达到让该装置在水面上根据风向运动的效果,有利于清理更大面积的水域;2. The utility model adopts the arrangement of the pneumatic components, the mast, the rotating shaft, the wind direction board and the sail. When the wind blows through the device, the wind direction board turns to point to the opposite direction of the wind direction, drives the rotation shaft above the mast to rotate, and aligns the sail with the wind direction. So as to achieve the effect of allowing the device to move on the water surface according to the wind direction, which is conducive to cleaning a larger area of water;
3.本实用新型通过药水仓、出水口、转杆、播药口、丝杆、丝盘和轴承的设置,使用者可将抑藻药水置入药水仓中,当该装置工作时,出水口排出的水冲击扇叶,使转杆转动,带动轴承上的丝盘转动,与丝盘扣合的丝杆亦被转动并缓慢提升,升起托盘,使药水仓内的药水缓慢的从播药口溢出,以达到在使用过程中播撒抑藻药水的效果,有利于深度清理藻类。3. The utility model can put the anti-algae potion into the potion through the setting of the potion tank, water outlet, rotary rod, spraying port, screw rod, wire disc and bearing. When the device works, the water outlet The discharged water hits the fan blades, causing the rotating rod to rotate, driving the wire disc on the bearing to rotate, and the screw rod engaged with the wire disc is also rotated and slowly lifted, raising the tray, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank is slowly released from the spraying agent. The mouth overflows to achieve the effect of spreading algae-inhibiting potions during use, which is conducive to deep cleaning of algae.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置的正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of a water surface algae collecting device with adsorption function of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置的风帆组件正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a sail assembly of a water surface algae collection device with adsorption function of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置的药水仓正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of a water surface algae collection device with adsorption function of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置的太阳能板正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front view sectional structure of a solar panel of a water surface algae collection device with adsorption function of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置的扭块立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a twisted block of a water surface algae collection device with an adsorption function of the present invention.
图中:1、收集仓;2、进水口;3、滤网;4、浮块;5、抽水泵;6、蓄电池;7、药水仓;8、电池仓;9、抽水管;10、滤砂;11、活性炭;12、滤棉;13、风动组件;1301、桅杆;1302、转轴;1303、风向板;1304、风帆;14、出水口;15、扇叶;16、转杆;17、播药口;18、丝杆;19、丝盘;20、托盘;21、转动连接;22、太阳能板;23、球头;24、齿轮;25、扭块;26、齿条;27、轴承。In the figure: 1. Collection chamber; 2. Water inlet; 3. Filter screen; 4. Floating block; 5. Suction pump; 6. Battery; 7. Liquid medicine warehouse; 8. Battery chamber; Sand; 11, activated carbon; 12, filter cotton; 13, pneumatic components; 1301, mast; 1302, rotating shaft; 1303, wind direction plate; 1304, sail; 14, water outlet; , seeding port; 18, screw rod; 19, wire disc; 20, tray; 21, rotating connection; 22, solar panel; 23, ball head; 24, gear; 25, twisting block; 26, rack; 27, bearings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2、图4和图5所示,一种带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置,包括收集仓1和进水口2,收集仓1的内部设置有滤砂10,且滤砂10的下方设置有活性炭11,活性炭11的下方设置有滤棉12,进水口2位于收集仓1的右侧,且进水口2的右端设置有滤网3,水经过滤网3被吸入收集仓1后会经过滤砂10、活性炭11和滤棉12,其中滤网3能够阻挡杂物进入收集仓1,滤砂10能够过滤大颗粒物体,活性炭11能够吸附水中的油污、微纤维和悬浮物等,滤棉12能够过滤水中泥沙、铁锈和虫卵等,有利于净化水体,收集仓1的上方设置有电池仓8,且电池仓8的内部设置有蓄电池6,电池仓8的外侧设施有浮块4电池仓8的上壁右端设置有风动组件13,且风动组件13包括桅杆1301、转轴1302、风向板1303和风帆1304,桅杆1301的上方安装有转轴1302,且转轴1302的上方设置有风帆1304,转轴1302的左侧安装有风向板1303,浮块4的上壁右端安装有齿轮24,且齿轮24的右侧设置有齿条26,齿轮24的前端设置有扭块25,齿条26的上端设置有转动连接21,且转动连接21的上方后端安装有太阳能板22,太阳能板22的下端安装有球头23,使用者可根据太阳的方向旋转扭块25,带动齿轮24旋转。推动齿条26上下运动,以太阳能板22的角度,给蓄电池6供电,当风吹过该装置时,风向板1303转动指向风向相反方向,带动桅杆1301上方的转轴1302转动,将风帆1304对准风向,从而达到让该装置在水面上根据风向运动的效果,有利于清理更大面积的水域。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 and Figure 5, a water surface algae collection device with adsorption function includes a
如图1和图3所示,电池仓8的上端中部安装有抽水泵5,所述抽水泵5的上端左侧设置有出水口14,所述抽水泵5的左侧下端连接有抽水管9,浮块4的左侧安装有药水仓7,且药水仓7的内部设置有托盘20,药水仓7的左侧上方设置有播药口17,托盘20的上壁右端安装有丝杆18,且丝杆18的右侧上端设置有丝盘19,丝盘19的内部安装有转杆16,且转杆16的下端设置有轴承27,转杆16的上端安装有扇叶15,使用者可将抑藻药水置入药水仓7中,当该装置工作时,出水口14排出的水冲击扇叶15,使转杆16转动,带动轴承27上的丝盘19转动,与丝盘19扣合的丝杆18亦被转动并缓慢提升,升起托盘20,使药水仓7内的药水缓慢的从播药口17溢出,以达到在使用过程中播撒抑藻药水的效果,有利于深度清理藻类。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, a
工作原理:在使用该带有吸附功能的水面藻类收集装置时,首先使用者可将抑藻药水置入药水仓7中,并打开抽水泵5,将该装置放入需要净化的水体,此时浮块4使该装置浮于水面之上,进水口2在水面以下,抽水泵5工作时,水经过滤网3被吸入收集仓1后会经过滤砂10、活性炭11和滤棉12,其中滤网3能够阻挡杂物进入收集仓1,滤砂10能够过滤大颗粒物体,活性炭11能够吸附水中的油污、微纤维和悬浮物等,滤棉12能够过滤水中泥沙、铁锈和虫卵等,可以净化水体,同时出水口14排出的水冲击扇叶15,使转杆16转动,带动轴承27上的丝盘19转动,与丝盘19扣合的丝杆18亦被转动并缓慢提升,升起托盘20,使药水仓7内的药水缓慢的从播药口17溢出,以达到在使用过程中播撒抑藻药水的效果,使用者可根据太阳的方向旋转扭块25,带动齿轮24旋转。推动齿条26上下运动,以太阳能板22的角度,给蓄电池6供电当风吹过该装置时,风向板1303转动,指向风向相反方向,带动桅杆1301上方的转轴1302转动,将风帆1304对准风向,从而达到让该装置在水面上根据风向运动的效果,可以清理更大面积。Working principle: When using the water surface algae collection device with adsorption function, the user can first put the anti-algae potion into the
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117166434A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-12-05 | 同济大学 | Automatic search and salvage fisher of blue algae |
| CN120864636A (en) * | 2025-08-12 | 2025-10-31 | 苏州市职业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle-based algae control system and method in cooperation with intelligent underwater robot |
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2022
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117166434A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-12-05 | 同济大学 | Automatic search and salvage fisher of blue algae |
| CN120864636A (en) * | 2025-08-12 | 2025-10-31 | 苏州市职业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle-based algae control system and method in cooperation with intelligent underwater robot |
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