CN114148602A - Building detects uses multi-functional toolbox - Google Patents

Building detects uses multi-functional toolbox Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114148602A
CN114148602A CN202111621179.9A CN202111621179A CN114148602A CN 114148602 A CN114148602 A CN 114148602A CN 202111621179 A CN202111621179 A CN 202111621179A CN 114148602 A CN114148602 A CN 114148602A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
limiting
toggle
limiting groove
sleeve
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202111621179.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114148602B (en
Inventor
褚少辉
付士峰
赵士永
安乐
苏利全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co ltd
Hebei Academy Of Architectural Sciences Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co ltd
Hebei Academy Of Architectural Sciences Co ltd
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Application filed by Hebei Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co ltd, Hebei Academy Of Architectural Sciences Co ltd filed Critical Hebei Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Center Co ltd
Priority to CN202111621179.9A priority Critical patent/CN114148602B/en
Publication of CN114148602A publication Critical patent/CN114148602A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114148602B publication Critical patent/CN114148602B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/02Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
    • B65D7/06Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of polygonal cross-section, e.g. tins, boxes
    • B65D7/10Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of polygonal cross-section, e.g. tins, boxes of drawer-and-shell type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/10Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of polygonal cross-section and all parts being permanently connected to each other
    • B65D11/12Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of polygonal cross-section and all parts being permanently connected to each other of drawer-and-shell type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04Partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/205Means for the attachment of labels, cards, coupons or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/06Boxes or crates of polygonal cross-section
    • B65D9/08Boxes or crates of polygonal cross-section of drawer-and-shell type

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of multifunctional toolboxes for building detection, in particular to a multifunctional toolbox for building detection, which comprises a drawer, a nameplate, a switch button, a closing limiting piece and a resetting opening piece, wherein the resetting opening piece comprises an elastic resetting piece, a limiting shifting piece and a jacking opening piece; the beneficial effects are that: inside four groups of drawers that set up of toolbox, the inside length detection instrument of placing of a set of drawer, the inside angle detection instrument of placing of a set of drawer, the inside level of placing of a set of drawer or the straightness detection instrument that hangs down, other types of instruments such as hammer are placed to a set of drawer inside, the inside division board that is provided with of every group drawer, the division board continues the subdivision with the instrument of each major category and accomodates the arrangement, the convenience is to the seeking of instrument and take, the drawer surface is provided with the data plate, and the data plate corresponds with the inside placement instrument of every group drawer, guarantee that the staff can know the inside instrument kind of every group drawer through the data plate, effectively reduce the time of looking for the instrument.

Description

Building detects uses multi-functional toolbox
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multifunctional toolboxes for building detection, in particular to a multifunctional toolbox for building detection.
Background
Construction is a production activity performed by people to construct various building products in a certain space and time according to a specific design blueprint by using various building materials and mechanical equipment.
At present, in the building construction, various tools such as a tape measure, a square, a level meter, a claw hammer, a crowbar and the like can be used, and a corresponding tool box is arranged for the convenience of unified management of various tools.
The invention provides a multifunctional tool box for building detection, which is used for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional tool box for building detection, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional tool box for building detection comprises a drawer, a nameplate, a switch button, a closing limiting part and a resetting opening part;
the drawers are inserted in the tool box and are provided with a plurality of groups, the inner parts of the drawers are provided with partition plates, and different drawers are used for limiting and containing different tools;
the nameplate is arranged on the outer side surface of the drawer in the center;
one end of the switch button is inserted in the tool box and is positioned above the drawer;
the closed limiting part comprises a guide block, a guide groove matched with the guide block and an elastic fixing part, the guide block is arranged on the rear end surfaces of the two sides of the drawer, the guide groove is formed in the tool box, and the elastic fixing part limits and fixes the drawer;
the reset opening piece comprises an elastic reset piece, a limiting shifting piece and a jacking opening piece, the elastic reset piece is connected with the switch button, and the limiting shifting piece is matched with the jacking opening piece to cancel the limiting fixation of the elastic fixing piece.
Preferably, the switch buttons comprise a first switch button, a second switch button, a third switch button and a fourth switch button, and the first switch button, the second switch button, the third switch button and the fourth switch button are sequentially arranged on the surface of the tool box from right to left.
Preferably, the data plate includes first data plate, second data plate, third data plate and fourth data plate, and first data plate, second data plate, third data plate and fourth data plate set up from last to down in proper order on multiunit drawer surface, and first data plate and first shift knob cooperation, second data plate and second shift knob cooperation, third data plate and third shift knob cooperation, fourth data plate and fourth shift knob cooperation.
Preferably, the elastic fixing part comprises a fixing groove, a switch spring connected with one end of the fixing groove, a compression slide block connected with the other end, a telescopic plate connected with the compression slide block, a limiting slide rail matched with the compression slide block, a lower support plate, a baffle plate and a connecting block arranged on the upper end surface of the lower support plate, a positioning block and a clamping fixing part, the positioning block is fixed on the end surface of the rear side of the drawer, the lower support plate is fixed on the inner end inner wall of the inner side of the tool box, the fixing groove is arranged on the end surface of the inner side of the tool box and is positioned above the lower support plate, the limiting slide rail is fixed in the middle of the upper end surface of the lower support plate, the fixing groove is arranged at the bottom end of the compression slide block and is in sliding fit with the limiting slide rail, the other end of the telescopic plate is fixed on the inner end inner wall of the inner side of the tool box, the end surface of the outer side of the telescopic plate is superposed with the end surface of the outer side of the compression slide block, the connecting block and the telescopic plate are positioned on the same side, the baffle plate at the outermost surface of the lower support plate, and limit the compression slide block.
Preferably, the clamping fixing piece comprises a clamping jacking spring, a clamping limiting groove connected with one end of the clamping jacking spring, a clamping block connected with the other end of the clamping jacking spring and a clamping groove matched with the clamping block, the clamping groove is formed in the surface of the positioning block, the clamping jacking spring is formed in the surface of the connecting block, the cross sections of the clamping groove and the clamping jacking spring are both in an Contraband-shaped structure, the cross section of the clamping block is in a right-angled trapezoid-shaped structure, and the inclined plane of the clamping block faces upwards.
Preferably, elasticity resets and includes the connecting rod, overlaps reset spring, bottom suspension fagging and the spacing shifting block of establishing on the connecting rod surface, and the bottom suspension fagging other end is connected with shift knob, and the other end is connected with the connecting rod, and reset spring one end is connected with the bottom suspension fagging, and the other end is connected with the toolbox, and the connecting rod other end passes the toolbox and is connected with the spacing shifting block, and just spacing shifting block is "Contraband" font structure, and the opening is up.
Preferably, the limiting and stirring part comprises a movable plate, a stirring spring and a fixed plate which are connected with the movable plate, a limiting sliding groove which is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate, a limiting sliding block which is matched with the limiting sliding groove, a stirring limiting plate, a stirring limiting groove which is arranged on the surface of the stirring limiting plate, a sliding block and a stirring limiting groove which is matched with the sliding block, the sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the tool box, the sliding block is arranged on the surface of the movable plate, the sliding block and the sliding groove are in a T-shaped structure, the movable plate is provided with two groups, two ends of the fixed plate are connected with the two groups of movable plates, the stirring spring is provided with a plurality of groups, the other ends of the two groups of stirring springs are connected with the inner wall of the tool box, the other ends of the two groups of stirring springs are connected with two ends of the stirring limiting sliding plate, the stirring limiting sliding block is connected with the limiting sliding groove, the limiting sliding block and the limiting sliding groove are matched with the movable plate to limit horizontally, the limiting sliding groove and the limiting sliding block are matched to horizontally limit the shifting limiting plate.
Preferably, the outer side end of the toggle limiting groove is in a right-angled trapezoid structure, the inner side end is in an Contraband-shaped structure, the toggle limiting groove comprises a first toggle limiting groove, a second toggle limiting groove, a third toggle limiting groove and a fourth toggle limiting groove, the first toggle limiting groove, the second toggle limiting groove, the third toggle limiting groove and the fourth toggle limiting groove are sequentially arranged from right to left on the surface of the toggle limiting plate, the lengths of the second toggle limiting groove and the third toggle limiting groove are the same, the lengths of the first toggle limiting groove and the fourth toggle limiting groove are the same, the length of the second toggle limiting groove is larger than that of the first toggle limiting groove, the first toggle limiting groove and the second toggle limiting groove face to the right, the third toggle limiting groove and the fourth toggle limiting groove face to the left, the first toggle limiting groove is matched with the first switch button, the second toggle limiting groove is matched with the second switch button, the third shifting limiting groove is matched with the third switch button, and the fourth shifting limiting groove is matched with the fourth switch button.
Preferably, the top is supported and is opened the piece and is included the sleeve, top supporting spring, the top supporting rod that top supporting spring one end is connected, the top supporting groove that the other end is connected, top supporting rod complex switch spacing groove, go up backup pad and dead lever, the sleeve is fixed and is being stirred limiting plate lower extreme surface, the top supporting groove is seted up on the sleeve surface, top supporting rod lower extreme surface is provided with the inclined plane, and the inclined plane is inboard towards, it fixes at the toolbox inner wall to go up the backup pad, and go up the backup pad and be located the locating piece top, the switch spacing groove is seted up on the backup pad surface, and the switch spacing groove is located the fixture block top, the dead lever is fixed at drawer medial extremity surface, and be "L" font structure, the dead lever outside end when the drawer closure is fixed surpasss the backup pad.
Preferably, the elasticity of the switch spring is greater than the elasticity of the jacking spring, the elasticity of the jacking spring is greater than the elasticity of the clamping jacking spring, the sleeve comprises a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a third sleeve and a fourth sleeve, the first sleeve, the second sleeve, the third sleeve and the fourth sleeve are sequentially arranged from right to left on the surface of the poking limiting plate, the first sleeve is arranged on the right side of the first poking limiting groove, the second sleeve is arranged on the right side of the second poking limiting groove, the third sleeve is arranged on the left side of the third poking limiting groove, the fourth sleeve is arranged on the left side of the fourth poking limiting groove, the jacking rod comprises a first jacking rod, a second jacking rod, a third jacking rod and a fourth jacking rod, the first jacking rod is matched with the first sleeve, the second jacking rod is matched with the second sleeve, the third jacking rod is matched with the third sleeve, the fourth jacking rod is matched with the fourth sleeve, and the first sleeve, The lengths of the second sleeve, the third sleeve and the fourth sleeve are sequentially increased, and the lengths of the first jacking rod, the second jacking rod, the third jacking rod and the fourth jacking rod are sequentially increased.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
four groups of drawers are arranged in the tool box, a length detection tool is arranged in one group of drawers, an angle detection tool is arranged in one group of drawers, a horizontal or vertical detection tool is arranged in one group of drawers, hammers and other tools are arranged in one group of drawers, a partition plate is arranged in each group of drawers, each large tool is further subdivided, stored and sorted by the partition plate, the tools are conveniently searched and taken, nameplates are arranged on the surfaces of the drawers and correspond to the tools arranged in each group of drawers, a worker can know the types of the tools in each group of drawers through the nameplates, and the time for searching the tools is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the elastic fixing member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the elastic fixing member of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 10 at A;
FIG. 12 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the top holder of the present invention.
In the figure: the tool box 1, the switch button 2, the first switch button 201, the second switch button 202, the third switch button 203, the fourth switch button 204, the drawer 3, the nameplate 4, the first nameplate 401, the second nameplate 402, the third nameplate 403, the fourth nameplate 404, the reset spring 5, the connecting rod 6, the limit shifting block 7, the shifting spring 8, the shifting limit plate 9, the shifting limit groove 10, the first shifting limit groove 1001, the second shifting limit groove 1002, the third shifting limit groove 1003, the fourth shifting limit groove 1004, the fixed plate 11, the movable plate 12, the sliding block 13, the sleeve 14, the first sleeve 1401, the second sleeve 1402, the third sleeve 1403, the fourth sleeve 1404, the upper support plate 15, the lower support plate 16, the guide block 17, the switch limit groove 18, the top support rod 19, the first top support rod 1901, the second top support rod 1902, the third top support rod 1903, the fourth top support rod 1904, the switch spring 20, the limit slide rail 21, the top support rod 1903, the switch spring 20, the limit slide rail 21, The telescopic plate 22, the connecting block 23, the fixing rod 24, the positioning block 25, the limiting slide groove 26, the limiting slide block 27, the baffle 28, the compression slide block 29, the clamping groove 30, the clamping block 31, the guide groove 32, the fixing groove 33, the clamping limiting groove 34, the clamping jacking spring 35, the slide groove 36, the jacking groove 37 and the jacking spring 38.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional tool kit for building detection, the multifunctional tool kit for building detection comprises: the drawers 3 are inserted in the tool box 1 and are provided with a plurality of groups, partition plates are arranged in the drawers 3, and different drawers 3 are used for limiting and containing different tools; the nameplate 4 is arranged in the middle of the outer side surface of the drawer 3; one end of the switch button 2 is inserted in the tool box 1 and is positioned above the drawer 3; the closing limiting part comprises a guide block 17, a guide groove 32 matched with the guide block 17 and an elastic fixing part, the guide block 17 is arranged on the rear end surfaces of the two sides of the drawer 3, the guide groove 32 is formed in the tool box 1, and the elastic fixing part limits and fixes the drawer 3; and the reset opening piece comprises an elastic reset piece, a limiting toggle piece and a jacking opening piece, the elastic reset piece is connected with the switch button 2, and the limiting toggle piece is matched with the jacking opening piece to cancel the limiting fixation of the elastic fixing piece.
The invention can be further configured that the switch buttons 2 comprise a first switch button 201, a second switch button 202, a third switch button 203 and a fourth switch button 204, and the first switch button 201, the second switch button 202, the third switch button 203 and the fourth switch button 204 are arranged from right to left on the surface of the tool box 1 in sequence.
The invention can be further configured that the name plate 4 comprises a first name plate 401, a second name plate 402, a third name plate 403 and a fourth name plate 404, the first name plate 401, the second name plate 402, the third name plate 403 and the fourth name plate 404 are sequentially arranged on the surfaces of the plurality of groups of drawers 3 from top to bottom, the first name plate 401 is matched with the first switch button 201, the second name plate 402 is matched with the second switch button 202, the third name plate 403 is matched with the third switch button 203, and the fourth name plate 404 is matched with the fourth switch button 204.
The invention can be further arranged that the elastic fixing piece comprises a fixing groove 33, a switch spring 20 connected with one end of the fixing groove 33, a compression slider 29 connected with the other end, an expansion plate 22 connected with the compression slider 29, a limit slide rail 21 matched with the compression slider 29, a lower support plate 16, a baffle 28 and a connecting block 23 arranged on the upper end surface of the lower support plate 16, a positioning block 25 and a clamping fixing piece, wherein the positioning block 25 is fixed on the end surface at the rear end of the drawer 3, the lower support plate 16 is fixed on the inner side end wall of the tool box 1, the fixing groove 33 is arranged on the end surface at the inner side of the tool box 1 and is positioned above the lower support plate 16, the limit slide rail 21 is fixed in the middle of the upper end surface of the lower support plate 16, the fixing groove is arranged at the bottom end of the compression slider 29 and is matched with the limit slide rail 21 in a sliding manner, the other end of the expansion plate 22 is fixed on the inner side end wall of the tool box 1, the outer end surface of the expansion plate 22 is superposed with the end surface at the outer side of the compression slider 29, and the connecting block 23 and the expansion plate 22 are positioned on the same side, and the baffle plate 28 is arranged on the outermost surface of the lower support plate 16 and limits the compression slide block 29.
The invention can be further arranged that the clamping and fixing piece comprises a clamping and propping spring 35, a clamping limit groove 34 connected with one end of the clamping and propping spring 35, a clamping block 31 connected with the other end of the clamping and propping spring, and a clamping groove 30 matched with the clamping block 31, wherein the clamping groove 30 is arranged on the surface of the positioning block 25, the clamping and propping spring 35 is arranged on the surface of the connecting block 23, the cross sections of the clamping groove 30 and the clamping and propping spring 35 are both in a Contraband-shaped structure, the cross section of the clamping block 31 is in a right-angled ladder-shaped structure, and the inclined plane is upward.
The invention can be further arranged in that the elastic reset piece comprises a connecting rod 6, a reset spring 5 sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 6, a lower supporting plate 16 and a limiting shifting block 7, the other end of the lower supporting plate 16 is connected with the switch button 2, the other end of the lower supporting plate is connected with the connecting rod 6, one end of the reset spring 5 is connected with the lower supporting plate 16, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the tool box 1, the other end of the connecting rod 6 penetrates through the tool box 1 to be connected with the limiting shifting block 7, and the limiting shifting block 7 is in an Contraband-shaped structure and is provided with an upward opening.
The invention can be further arranged that the limiting poking part comprises a movable plate 12, a poking spring 8 and a fixed plate 11 which are connected with the movable plate 12, a limiting sliding groove 26 which is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 11, a limiting slide block 27 which is matched with the limiting sliding groove 26, a poking limiting plate 9, a poking limiting groove 10 which is arranged on the surface of the poking limiting plate 9, a slide block 13 and a poking limiting groove 10 which is matched with the slide block 13, wherein the sliding groove 36 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the tool box 1, the slide block 13 is arranged on the surface of the movable plate 12, the slide block 13 and the sliding groove 36 are in a T-shaped structure, two groups of movable plates 12 are arranged on the movable plate 12, two ends of the fixed plate 11 are connected with two groups of the movable plates 12, a plurality of poking springs 8 are arranged, the other ends of the poking springs 8 are connected with the inner wall of the tool box 1, the other ends of the poking limiting springs 8 are connected with two ends of the poking limiting plate 9, the limiting plate 9 is connected with the limiting slide block 27, the limiting slide block 27 and the limiting sliding groove 26 are in a T-shaped structure, the slide block 13 is matched with the slide groove 36 to horizontally limit the movable plate 12, and the limit slide groove 26 is matched with the limit slide block 27 to horizontally limit the toggle limit plate 9.
The invention can be further arranged that the outer side end of the toggle limiting groove 10 is in a right trapezoid structure, the inner side end is in a Contraband shape structure, the toggle limiting groove 10 comprises a first toggle limiting groove 1001, a second toggle limiting groove 1002, a third toggle limiting groove 1003 and a fourth toggle limiting groove 1004, the first toggle limiting groove 1001, the second toggle limiting groove 1002, the third toggle limiting groove 1003 and the fourth toggle limiting groove 1004 are sequentially arranged from right to left on the surface of the toggle limiting plate 9, the lengths of the slopes of the second toggle limiting groove 1002 and the third toggle limiting groove 1003 are the same, the lengths of the slopes of the first toggle limiting groove 1001 and the fourth toggle limiting groove 1004 are the same, the length of the slope of the second toggle limiting groove 1002 is larger than that of the slope of the first toggle limiting groove 1001, the slopes of the first toggle limiting groove 1001 and the second toggle limiting groove 1002 face to the right, the slopes of the third toggle limiting groove 1003 and the fourth toggle limiting groove 1004 face to the left, and the first toggle limiting groove 1001 is matched with the first switch button 201, the second toggle limiting groove 1002 is matched with the second switch button 202, the third toggle limiting groove 1003 is matched with the third switch button 203, and the fourth toggle limiting groove 1004 is matched with the fourth switch button 204.
The invention can be further arranged in that the top supporting opening piece comprises a sleeve 14, a top supporting spring 38, a top supporting rod 19 connected with one end of the top supporting spring 38, a top supporting groove 37 connected with the other end of the top supporting spring 38, a switch limiting groove 18 matched with the top supporting rod 19, an upper supporting plate 15 and a fixing rod 24, wherein the sleeve 14 is fixed on the lower end surface of the toggle limiting plate 9, the top supporting groove 37 is arranged on the surface of the sleeve 14, the lower end surface of the top supporting rod 19 is provided with an inclined surface facing to the inner side, the upper supporting plate 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the tool box 1, the upper supporting plate 15 is positioned above the positioning block 25, the switch limiting groove 18 is arranged on the surface of the upper supporting plate 15, the switch limiting groove 18 is positioned above the clamping block 31, the fixing rod 24 is fixed on the inner end surface of the drawer 3 and is in an L-shaped structure, and the outer side end of the fixing rod 24 when the drawer 3 is closed and fixed exceeds the upper supporting plate 15.
The present invention may further be configured that the elastic force of the switch spring 20 is greater than the elastic force of the supporting spring 38, the elastic force of the supporting spring 38 is greater than the elastic force of the engaging supporting spring 35, the sleeve 14 includes a first sleeve 1401, a second sleeve 1402, a third sleeve 1403 and a fourth sleeve 1404, the first sleeve 1401, the second sleeve 1402, the third sleeve 1403 and the fourth sleeve 1404 are sequentially disposed from right to left on the surface of the toggle limiting plate 9, the first sleeve 1401 is disposed on the right side of the first toggle limiting groove 1001, the second sleeve 1402 is disposed on the right side of the second toggle limiting groove 1002, the third sleeve 1403 is disposed on the left side of the third toggle limiting groove 1003, the fourth sleeve 1404 is disposed on the left side of the fourth toggle limiting groove 1004, the supporting rod 19 includes a first supporting rod 1901, a second supporting rod 1902, a third supporting rod 1903 and a fourth supporting rod 1904, the first supporting rod 1901 is engaged with the first sleeve, the second supporting rod 1902 is engaged with the second sleeve 1402, the third ejector pin 1903 is engaged with the third sleeve 1403, the fourth ejector pin 1904 is engaged with the fourth sleeve 1404, and the lengths of the first sleeve 1401, the second sleeve 1402, the third sleeve 1403, and the fourth sleeve 1404 are sequentially increased, and the lengths of the first ejector pin 1901, the second ejector pin 1902, the third ejector pin 1903, and the fourth ejector pin 1904 are sequentially increased.
The working principle is as follows: four groups of drawers 3 are arranged in the tool box 1, a length detection tool is arranged in one group of drawers 3, an angle detection tool is arranged in one group of drawers 3, a horizontal or vertical detection tool is arranged in one group of drawers 3, hammers and other tools are arranged in one group of drawers 3, a partition plate is arranged in each group of drawers 3, each large tool is further subdivided, stored and sorted by the partition plate, the tools are conveniently searched and taken, a nameplate 4 is arranged on the surface of each drawer 3, the nameplate 4 corresponds to the tool arranged in each group of drawers 3, the fact that a worker can know the tool type in each group of drawers 3 through the nameplate 4 is guaranteed, and the time for searching the tools is effectively reduced;
when the drawer 3 needs to be opened, the switch button 2 is pressed to move inwards, the connecting rod 6 is pushed to drive the limit shifting block 7 to move inwards, the limit shifting block 7 is matched with the shift limiting groove 10, the shift limiting plate 9 is pushed leftwards or pushed, the limit sliding groove 26 is matched with the limit sliding block 27 to horizontally limit the shift limiting plate 9, then the shift limiting plate 9 and the fixing plate 11 are pushed inwards, the propping spring 38 props the propping rod 19 to be inserted into the switch limiting groove 18, then the propping rod 19 is contacted with the inclined plane at the upper end of the clamping block 31, so that the clamping block 31 is extruded towards the inside of the clamping limiting groove 34, so that the positioning block 25 is cancelled by the clamping block 31, at the moment, the switch spring 20 pushes the compression sliding block 29 to drive the positioning block 25 to move outwards, so that the drawer 3 is popped out, the drawer 3 drives the fixing rod 24 to move outwards, and the fixing rod 24 is contacted with the inclined plane at the lower end of the propping rod 19, thereby the propping rod 19 is propped upwards, so that the propping rod 19 is separated from the switch limiting groove 18, the toggle spring 8 props the movable plate 12 to drive the propping rod 19 and the toggle limiting plate 9 to reset, and the connecting rod 6 props the lower supporting plate 16 to drive the switch button 2 to reset;
the first switch button 201 opens the drawer 3 provided with the first nameplate 401, the second switch button 202 opens the drawer 3 provided with the second nameplate 402, the third switch button 203 opens the drawer 3 provided with the third nameplate 403, the fourth switch button 204 opens the drawer 3 provided with the fourth nameplate 404, and after a group of drawers 3 are opened, other components are reset without influencing the opening of other drawers 3, the limiting shifting block 7 after the switch button 2 is pressed can shift the limiting plate 9 to different positions due to the difference of the shapes of the first shifting limiting groove 1001, the second shifting limiting groove 1002, the third shifting limiting groove 1003 and the fourth shifting limiting groove 1004, so that the simultaneous opening of different drawers 3 is ensured;
when the drawer 3 needs to be closed, the drawer 3 is pushed inwards, the positioning block 25 supports against the compression slider 29 to move inwards until the supporting spring 38 pushes the fixture block 31 to enter the clamping groove 30 to limit the positioning block 25, and the telescopic plate 22 ensures the cooperation of the fixture block 31 and the clamping groove 30 to complete the limiting and fixing of the drawer 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building detects uses multi-functional toolbox which characterized in that: the tool box comprises drawers (3), a nameplate (4), a switch button (2), a closing limiting part and a resetting opening part, wherein the drawers (3) are inserted into the tool box (1) and are provided with a plurality of groups, partition plates are arranged in the drawers (3), and different drawers (3) are used for limiting and accommodating different types of tools; the nameplate (4) is arranged in the middle of the outer side surface of the drawer (3); one end of the switch button (2) is inserted in the tool box (1) and is positioned above the drawer (3);
the closed limiting part comprises a guide block (17), a guide groove (32) matched with the guide block (17) and an elastic fixing part, the guide block (17) is arranged on the rear end surfaces of the two sides of the drawer (3), the guide groove (32) is arranged in the tool box (1), and the elastic fixing part limits and fixes the drawer (3);
the reset opening piece comprises an elastic reset piece, a limiting shifting piece and a jacking opening piece, the elastic reset piece is connected with the switch button (2), and the limiting shifting piece is matched with the jacking opening piece to cancel the limiting fixation of the elastic fixing piece.
2. The multifunctional tool box for building detection according to claim 1, wherein: the switch button (2) comprises a first switch button (201), a second switch button (202), a third switch button (203) and a fourth switch button (204), and the first switch button (201), the second switch button (202), the third switch button (203) and the fourth switch button (204) are sequentially arranged on the surface of the tool box (1) from right to left.
3. The multifunctional tool box for building detection according to claim 2, wherein: the nameplate (4) comprises a first nameplate (401), a second nameplate (402), a third nameplate (403) and a fourth nameplate (404), the first nameplate (401), the second nameplate (402), the third nameplate (403) and the fourth nameplate (404) are sequentially arranged on the surface of the multi-group drawer (3) from top to bottom, the first nameplate (401) is matched with the first switch button (201), the second nameplate (402) is matched with the second switch button (202), the third nameplate (403) is matched with the third switch button (203), and the fourth nameplate (404) is matched with the fourth switch button (204).
4. The multifunctional tool box for building detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the elastic fixing piece comprises a fixing groove (33), a switch spring (20) connected with one end of the fixing groove (33), a compression sliding block (29) connected with the other end, a telescopic plate (22) connected with the compression sliding block (29), a limiting sliding rail (21) matched with the compression sliding block (29), a lower supporting plate (16), a baffle (28) and a connecting block (23) arranged on the upper end face of the lower supporting plate (16), a positioning block (25) and a clamping fixing piece, wherein the positioning block (25) is fixed on the end face of the rear side of the drawer (3), the lower supporting plate (16) is fixed on the inner side end inner wall of the tool box (1), the fixing groove (33) is arranged on the end face of the inner side of the tool box (1) and is positioned above the lower supporting plate (16), the limiting sliding rail (21) is fixed in the surface of the upper end of the lower supporting plate (16), the bottom end of the compression sliding block (29) is provided with the fixing groove in sliding fit with the limiting sliding rail (21), the other end of the expansion plate (22) is fixed on the inner wall of the inner side end of the tool box (1), the outer side end surface of the expansion plate (22) is superposed with the outer side end surface of the compression sliding block (29), the connecting block (23) and the expansion plate (22) are located on the same side, and the baffle (28) is arranged on the outermost surface of the lower supporting plate (16) and is limited to the compression sliding block (29).
5. The multifunctional tool box for building detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the clamping fixing piece comprises a clamping jacking spring (35), a clamping limiting groove (34) connected with one end of the clamping jacking spring (35), a clamping block (31) connected with the other end of the clamping jacking spring and a clamping groove (30) matched with the clamping block (31), wherein the clamping groove (30) is formed in the surface of the positioning block (25), the clamping jacking spring (35) is formed in the surface of the connecting block (23), the cross sections of the clamping groove (30) and the clamping jacking spring (35) are both in a structure shaped like the Chinese character 'Contraband', the cross section of the clamping block (31) is in a right trapezoid structure, and the inclined plane faces face upwards.
6. The multifunctional tool box for building detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: elasticity resets and includes connecting rod (6), overlaps establishes reset spring (5), bottom suspension fagging (16) and spacing shifting block (7) on connecting rod (6) surface, and the bottom suspension fagging (16) other end is connected with shift knob (2), and the other end is connected with connecting rod (6), and reset spring (5) one end is connected with bottom suspension fagging (16), and the other end is connected with toolbox (1), and connecting rod (6) other end passes toolbox (1) to be connected with spacing shifting block (7), and spacing shifting block (7) are "Contraband" font structure, and the opening up.
7. The multifunctional tool box for building detection according to claim 6, wherein: the limiting poking part comprises a movable plate (12), a poking spring (8) and a fixed plate (11) which are connected with the movable plate (12), a limiting sliding groove (26) which is formed in the surface of the fixed plate (11), a limiting sliding block (27) which is matched with the limiting sliding groove (26), a poking limiting plate (9), a poking limiting groove (10) which is formed in the surface of the poking limiting plate (9), a sliding block (13) and a poking limiting groove (10) which is matched with the sliding block (13), wherein the sliding groove (36) is formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the tool box (1), the sliding block (13) is arranged on the surface of the movable plate (12), the sliding block (13) and the sliding groove (36) are in a T-shaped structure in cross section, two groups of movable plates (12) are arranged, two ends of the fixed plate (11) are connected with two groups of the movable plates (12), a plurality of sets of poking springs (8) are arranged, and the other ends of the two groups of poking springs (8) are connected with the inner wall of the tool box (1), the other ends of the other two groups of toggle springs (8) are connected with two ends of a toggle limiting plate (9), the toggle limiting plate (9) is connected with a limiting slide block (27), the limiting slide block (27) and a limiting slide groove (26) are in a T-shaped structure, the slide block (13) is matched with the slide groove (36) to horizontally limit the movable plate (12), and the limiting slide groove (26) and the limiting slide block (27) are matched to horizontally limit the toggle limiting plate (9).
8. The multifunctional tool box for building detection as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the outer side end of the toggle limiting groove (10) is of a right-angled trapezoid structure, the inner side end of the toggle limiting groove (10) is of an Contraband-shaped structure, the toggle limiting groove (10) comprises a first toggle limiting groove (1001), a second toggle limiting groove (1002), a third toggle limiting groove (1003) and a fourth toggle limiting groove (1004), the first toggle limiting groove (1001), the second toggle limiting groove (1002), the third toggle limiting groove (1003) and the fourth toggle limiting groove (1004) are sequentially arranged from right to left on the surface of the toggle limiting plate (9), the second toggle limiting groove (1002) and the third toggle limiting groove (1003) are the same in inclined surface length, the first toggle limiting groove (1001) and the fourth toggle limiting groove (1004) are the same in inclined surface length, the second toggle limiting groove (1002) is longer than the first toggle limiting groove (1001), the first toggle limiting groove (1001) and the second toggle limiting groove (1002) face towards the right side, the inclined planes of the third toggle limiting groove (1003) and the fourth toggle limiting groove (1004) face the left side, the first toggle limiting groove (1001) is matched with the first switch button (201), the second toggle limiting groove (1002) is matched with the second switch button (202), the third toggle limiting groove (1003) is matched with the third switch button (203), and the fourth toggle limiting groove (1004) is matched with the fourth switch button (204).
9. The multifunctional tool box for building detection according to claim 8, wherein: the top supporting opening piece comprises a sleeve (14), a top supporting spring (38), a top supporting rod (19) connected with one end of the top supporting spring (38), a top supporting groove (37) connected with the other end of the top supporting spring, a switch limiting groove (18) matched with the top supporting rod (19), an upper supporting plate (15) and a fixing rod (24), wherein the sleeve (14) is fixed on the lower end surface of a toggle limiting plate (9), the top supporting groove (37) is arranged on the surface of the sleeve (14), an inclined plane is arranged on the lower end surface of the top supporting rod (19) and faces to the inner side, the upper supporting plate (15) is fixed on the inner wall of a tool box (1), the upper supporting plate (15) is positioned above a positioning block (25), the switch limiting groove (18) is arranged on the surface of the upper supporting plate (15), the switch limiting groove (18) is positioned above a clamping block (31), the fixing rod (24) is fixed on the inner side end surface of a drawer (3) and is of an L-shaped structure, the outer side end of the fixing rod (24) exceeds the upper supporting plate (15) when the drawer (3) is closed and fixed.
10. The multifunctional tool box for building detection according to claim 9, wherein: the elasticity of switch spring (20) is greater than the elasticity of top holding spring (38), the elasticity of top holding spring (38) is greater than the elasticity of block top holding spring (35), sleeve (14) include first sleeve (1401), second sleeve (1402), third sleeve (1403) and fourth sleeve (1404), first sleeve (1401), second sleeve (1402), third sleeve (1403) and fourth sleeve (1404) are set up in proper order from right to left on toggle limiting plate (9) surface, and first sleeve (1401) set up on first toggle limiting groove (1001) right side, second sleeve (1402) set up on second toggle limiting groove (1002) right side, third sleeve (1403) set up on third toggle limiting groove (1003) left side, fourth sleeve (1404) set up on fourth toggle limiting groove (1004) left side, top holding rod (19) include first top holding rod (1901), second top holding rod (1902), and, The device comprises a third jacking rod (1903) and a fourth jacking rod (1904), wherein the first jacking rod (1901) is matched with the first sleeve (1401), the second jacking rod (1902) is matched with the second sleeve (1402), the third jacking rod (1903) is matched with the third sleeve (1403), the fourth jacking rod (1904) is matched with the fourth sleeve (1404), the lengths of the first sleeve (1401), the second sleeve (1402), the third sleeve (1403) and the fourth sleeve (1404) are sequentially increased, and the lengths of the first jacking rod (1901), the second jacking rod (1902), the third jacking rod (1903) and the fourth jacking rod (1904) are sequentially increased.
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