CN114146924A - Fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and using method thereof - Google Patents
Fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114146924A CN114146924A CN202111453308.8A CN202111453308A CN114146924A CN 114146924 A CN114146924 A CN 114146924A CN 202111453308 A CN202111453308 A CN 202111453308A CN 114146924 A CN114146924 A CN 114146924A
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- piece
- groove
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/05—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/16—Sorting according to weight
- B07C5/28—Sorting according to weight using electrical control means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage, which comprises a working frame, wherein a supporting piece is arranged on one side of the working frame, an adjusting piece for logistics sorting is fixedly arranged on the supporting piece, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the working frame, a transferring piece is arranged on one side of the working frame, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the working frame, the supporting piece comprises two supporting rods, a sliding rod, a supporting rod and a rotating rod are arranged between the supporting rods, the sliding rod is arranged above the rotating rod, the two ends of the supporting rod are fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the adjusting piece comprises two material distributing plates and a control piece, the two material distributing plates and the control piece are positioned above the conveying rollers, the adjusting piece further comprises a first straight plate and a second straight plate, and the control piece is in sliding connection with the first straight plate and the second straight plate. The support piece is provided with the adjusting piece, the adjusting piece moves through the control piece to control the material distribution plate to move, the goods with different sizes are sorted, then the weighing and the guiding are carried out, and finally the goods with different weights are stored separately.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and a using method thereof.
Background
The logistics storage is to store, keep, load, unload, transport and deliver goods by utilizing self-built or leased storehouses and sites. Traditional warehouse definitions are given from the perspective of material reserves. Modern warehousing is not warehousing and warehouse management in the traditional sense, but warehousing under the background of integration of economic globalization and supply chain, and is warehousing in a modern logistics system.
The current storage parcel volume is big, and the letter sorting troublesome poeration, the letter sorting effect is poor, and the goods is stacked, and the lower floor commodity circulation parcel is crushed to the heavy object, causes the loss, and the unable letter sorting of parcel not of uniform size is opened, and the parcel is not put in good order when leading to the storage.
Aiming at the existing problems, a fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and a using method thereof are designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the existing logistics packages are poor in sorting effect, and goods with different weights and sizes cannot be stored separately.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a commodity circulation storage is with meticulous letter sorting transfer device, the device includes the rack, one side of rack is equipped with support piece, and support piece sets firmly the regulating part that is used for the commodity circulation letter sorting on, and the rack sets firmly the mount on, and one side of rack is equipped with the transportation piece, rotates on the rack and is equipped with a plurality of transfer rollers.
The support piece comprises two support rods, a slide rod, a support rod and a rotating rod are arranged between the support rods, the slide rod is arranged above the rotating rod, and the two ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with the slide rod.
The adjusting piece comprises two material distributing plates and a control piece, the material distributing plates are located above the conveying rollers, the adjusting piece further comprises a first straight plate and a second straight plate, and the control piece is connected with the first straight plate and the second straight plate in a sliding mode.
Further, the workstation includes the workstation, and one side of workstation is equipped with array distribution's support column, is equipped with the first separation groove of symmetric distribution on the workstation, is equipped with the electronic weighing ware in the first separation groove, is equipped with the second separation groove between the first separation groove, all is equipped with first conveyer belt in first separation groove and the second separation groove, is equipped with the lower silo that a plurality of slopes set up on the workstation, lower silo and first separation groove intercommunication.
The positioning holes are symmetrically distributed on the workbench, the positioning holes are arranged between the discharging grooves, the workbench is provided with a through groove communicated with the second sorting groove, one side of the workbench is provided with a placing table, the placing table is provided with a moving seat and is located below the through groove, one side of the workbench is provided with a first lead screw in a rotating mode, and one side of the workbench is provided with a first guide rod.
The conveying roller is rotatably provided with spheres distributed in an array manner, one side of the inclined block is fixedly provided with a conveying block, and the conveying block is provided with a first placing groove and a second placing groove.
Further, the one end and the support column fastening connection of bracing piece, one side of bracing piece are equipped with the U-shaped frame, rotate between the U-shaped frame and are equipped with the dwang, and the dwang sets firmly the pendulum rod, and the fixed clamp plate that is equipped with in both ends of pendulum rod is equipped with array distribution's locating hole on the clamp plate.
The utility model discloses a gear rack, including bracing piece, be equipped with the slide bar of symmetric distribution and guide bar between the bracing piece, the guide bar is connected with the slide bar fastening, and one side of a slide bar is equipped with the connecting rod, and the one end fastening of connecting rod is equipped with first gear, fixedly between the slide bar is equipped with the bracing piece, is equipped with on the bracing piece to run through the spout, and one side of bracing piece is equipped with first rack.
Further, be equipped with the shifting chute on the U-shaped frame, the shifting chute internal rotation is equipped with the second lead screw, and it is equipped with the movable block to slide in the shifting chute, and the movable block cooperates with the second lead screw, and one side of movable block is rotated and is equipped with the push rod, is equipped with the montant on the dwang, and the one end and the montant of push rod rotate to be connected.
Furthermore, divide one side of flitch to be equipped with first pillar and second pillar, the one end of first pillar with divide flitch fastening connection, the other end is equipped with first rotation and is equipped with first regulating block, rotates on the first regulating block and is equipped with first straight board, is equipped with the straight flute on the first straight board, one side of first regulating block is equipped with round hole and guide way, guide way and round hole intercommunication.
The material distributing plate is characterized in that a second rack is arranged on the first adjusting block, the first gear is located between the second racks, an inserting rod is arranged below the first adjusting block, one end of the second support column is connected with the material distributing plate in a sliding mode, the other end of the second support column is provided with a second adjusting block in a rotating mode, a clamping groove used for the second support column to slide is formed in one side of the material distributing plate, the second adjusting block is identical to the first adjusting block in structure, and a second straight plate is arranged on the second adjusting block in a rotating mode.
Furthermore, one end of the first straight plate is rotatably connected with the first adjusting block on one material distributing plate, the other end of the first straight plate is rotatably connected with the second adjusting block on the other material distributing plate, the second straight plate is identical to the first straight plate in structure, and the first straight plate and the second straight plate are arranged in a crossed mode.
The circular hole is matched with the sliding rod, the guide rod is matched with the guide groove, the second rack is matched with the first gear, and the inserted rod is matched with the positioning hole.
Furthermore, the control piece comprises a mounting plate, a shifting rod is arranged on the mounting plate, a baffle is arranged on the shifting rod, a fixing plate is arranged at one end of the mounting plate, and a second gear is arranged on one side of the fixing plate.
The deflector rod is matched with the straight groove, the mounting plate is matched with the through sliding groove, and the second gear is matched with the first rack.
Further, the mount includes the main part, is equipped with the horizontal pole of symmetric distribution in the main part, and one side of horizontal pole is rotated and is equipped with the locating lever, is equipped with the branch material pole on the locating lever, is equipped with reset spring on the locating lever, rotates on the locating lever and is equipped with the annular piece, and the annular piece is connected with reset spring.
The movable rod is arranged on the annular block and arranged in a staggered mode with the material distributing rod, the movable L-shaped rod is arranged on the cross rod, the guide roller is arranged on the L-shaped rod, the liftable circular ring is rotatably arranged on the main body, and the packaging belt is arranged on one side of the circular ring.
The positioning rod is matched with the positioning hole.
Further, the transfer part comprises an elevating block, the elevating block is matched with the first guide rod and the first lead screw, a movable electric sliding table is arranged on one side of the elevating block, a movable clamp block is arranged on the electric sliding table, a double-head lead screw is arranged on the clamp block in a rotating mode, and a fourth guide rod is arranged on the clamp block.
And the fourth guide rod is provided with a clamp frame which is symmetrically distributed, one end of the clamp frame is provided with a fixing part and an ejector rod, the clamp frame is rotatably provided with a blanking roller and a striker plate, and the blanking roller is positioned above the striker plate.
The ejector rod is connected with the clamp frame in a sliding mode, and a flat plate used for fixing the large logistics box is arranged at one end of the ejector rod.
A use method of a fine sorting transfer device for logistics storage comprises the following steps:
s1, sorting once
The material box is placed on the conveying roller to be conveyed, the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block are controlled to move, the two material distributing plates are made to move, the distance between the material distributing plates is adjusted, and the material box is subjected to material distribution in size.
S2, weighing and packaging
And the sorted small logistics boxes enter the first sorting groove to be weighed, secondary sorting is facilitated, and the large logistics boxes are packaged in the second sorting groove in a static sorting mode.
S3, secondary sorting
The little thing flow box striking carriage release lever after weighing, to little thing flow box and branch material pole contact, reset spring applys in to the carriage release lever for reduce the impact force that little thing flow box removed, rotate and divide the material pole, with heavy little thing flow box remove to the second standing groove in, with light little thing flow box remove to first standing groove in, make things convenient for follow-up transportation.
S4, transfer
After the large logistics boxes are assembled, the large logistics boxes are conveyed to the material baffle plate, the clamp frames are moved in opposite directions, the blanking rollers are tightly attached to the large logistics boxes, the large logistics boxes are moved to the placing table, the material baffle plate is opened through rotation, the blanking rollers are rotated again, and the large logistics lines are transferred to the moving seat.
S5, transportation
Move first standing groove, second standing groove and remove the thing flow box on the seat and pass through fork truck and remove to the department of getting in stocks, the loading transportation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the fine sorting and transferring device, the adjusting piece is arranged on the supporting piece, the adjusting piece moves through the control piece, the material distributing plate is controlled to move, goods with different sizes are sorted, then weighing and guiding are carried out, and finally the goods with different weights are stored separately;
2. according to the fine sorting and transferring device, the transferring piece is used for stacking and amplifying the logistics boxes, stable blanking is realized, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
3. The use method of the fine sorting and transferring device can be used for quickly sorting and transferring the goods, and is good in sorting effect, high in sorting efficiency, few in flow and high in automation degree.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fine sorting and transferring device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inventive work head construction;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inventive work head construction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the control member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer member of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a commodity circulation storage is with meticulous letter sorting transfer device, meticulous letter sorting transfer device includes the workstation 1, as shown in fig. 1, one side of workstation 1 is equipped with support piece 2, be equipped with the regulating part 3 that is used for the commodity circulation letter sorting on the workstation 1, regulating part 3 is connected with support piece 2, it is equipped with array distribution's transfer roller 6 to rotate on the workstation 1, the mount 4 has set firmly on the workstation 1, mount 4 is used for the packing of large-scale commodity circulation case and the sorting of small-size commodity circulation case, one side of workstation 1 is equipped with transporting 5, the transport block 7 that has set firmly symmetric distribution on the workstation 1, be equipped with packing box 8 on the transport block 7, packing box 8 is not shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, the work frame 1 includes a work table 11, a support column 13 with array distribution is fastened on one side of the work table 11, a support member 2 is installed on one side of the support column 13, a first motor 10 is fastened on the work table 11, an output end of the first motor 10 is fastened and connected with one end of a conveying roller 6, the other end of the conveying roller 6 is provided with a connecting belt, the connecting belt is not shown in the figure, the conveying rollers 6 are connected and driven through the connecting belt, the connecting belt includes a belt or a chain, and spheres 61 with array distribution are rotatably arranged on the conveying roller 6.
Be equipped with the erection angle 12 of symmetric distribution on the workstation 11, the erection angle 12 is connected fixedly with mount 4, be equipped with the first separation tank 14 of symmetric distribution on the workstation 11, be equipped with electronic weighing device 141 in the first separation tank 14, be equipped with second separation tank 15 on the workstation 11, second separation tank 15 sets up between first separation tank 14, all be equipped with first conveyer belt 16 in first separation tank 14 and the second separation tank 15, be equipped with the sloping block 142 of symmetric distribution on the workstation 11, be equipped with a plurality of lower troughs 143 on the sloping block 142, lower trough 143 and first separation tank 14 intercommunication, be used for sorting the small-size thing flow box of different weight.
The workbench 11 is provided with positioning holes 144 which are symmetrically distributed, the positioning holes 144 are located between the discharging grooves 143, the conveying block 7 is fixedly connected with the inclined block 142, the conveying block 7 is provided with a first placing groove 71 and a second placing groove 72, the workbench 11 is provided with a through groove 151, the through groove 151 is communicated with the second sorting groove 15, one side of the workbench 11 is provided with a placing table 17, and the placing table 17 is provided with a moving seat 171 for stacking large logistics boxes.
The placing table 17 is located below the through groove 151, a first lead screw 19 and a first guide rod 18 are arranged on one side of the workbench 11, a first bevel gear 191 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first lead screw 19, a second motor 190 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 11, a second bevel gear 192 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 190, and the second bevel gear 192 is meshed with the first bevel gear 191.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting member 2 includes two supporting rods 21, one end of each supporting rod 21 is fastened to the supporting column 13, a U-shaped frame 22 is disposed on one side of each supporting rod 21, a moving groove 221 is disposed on each U-shaped frame 22, a second lead screw 222 and a moving block 225 are disposed in each moving groove 221, a third motor 220 is disposed on one side of each U-shaped frame 22, an output end of the third motor 220 is fastened to the second lead screw 222, the moving block 225 is in threaded fit with the second lead screw 222, and a push rod 226 is rotatably disposed on one side of the moving block 225.
A rotating rod 223 is rotatably arranged between the U-shaped frames 22, a vertical rod 224 is arranged on the rotating rod 223, one end of the push rod 226 is rotatably connected with the vertical rod 224, a swing rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 223, pressing plates 24 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the swing rod 23, positioning holes 25 distributed in an array are formed in the pressing plates 24, slide rods 26 distributed symmetrically are fixedly arranged between the support rods 21, a guide rod 27 is arranged on one side of each slide rod 26, the guide rod 27 is fixedly connected with the slide rods 26, a connecting rod 261 is fixedly arranged on one side of each slide rod 26, a first gear 28 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod 261, a support rod 29 is fixedly arranged between the slide rods 26, a through sliding groove 291 is formed in the support rod 29, and a first rack 20 is arranged on one side of the support rod 29.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the adjusting member 3 includes two material distributing plates 31, the material distributing plates 31 are located above the conveying roller 6, one side of the material distributing plates 31 is provided with a first pillar 32 and a second pillar 37, one end of the first pillar 32 is fastened to the material distributing plates 31, the other end of the first pillar 32 is provided with a first rotating adjusting block 33, the first adjusting block 33 is provided with a first straight plate 35 in a rotating manner, the first straight plate 35 is provided with a straight groove 300, one side of the first adjusting block 33 is provided with a round hole 34 and a guide groove 341, the guide groove 341 is communicated with the round hole 34, the round hole 34 is matched with the sliding rod 26, and the guide rod 27 is matched with the guide groove 341.
The first adjusting block 33 is fixedly provided with a second rack 36, an inserting rod 331 is arranged below the first adjusting block 33, one side of the material distributing plate 31 is provided with a clamping groove 311, one end of a second supporting column 37 is slidably connected with the material distributing plate 31, the other end of the second supporting column is rotatably provided with a second adjusting block 38, the second supporting column 37 slides in the clamping groove 311, the second adjusting block 38 has the same structure as the first adjusting block 33, and a second straight plate 39 is rotatably arranged on the second adjusting block 38.
One end of the first straight plate 35 is rotatably connected with the first adjusting block 33 on one material distributing plate 31, the other end of the first straight plate is rotatably connected with the second adjusting block 38 on the other material distributing plate 31, the second straight plate 39 and the first straight plate 35 are identical in structure, the first straight plate 35 and the second straight plate 39 are arranged in a crossed mode, and the control piece 30 is arranged at the crossed position.
The second rack 36 is engaged with the first gear 28, the first gear 28 is located between the second rack 36, and the insertion rod 331 is engaged with the positioning hole 25.
The pressing plate 24 fixes the first adjusting blocks 33, the control part 30 is moved to enable the second adjusting blocks 38 to move oppositely or move reversely to adjust the distance between the second adjusting blocks 38, otherwise, the second adjusting blocks 38 are fixed to adjust the distance between the first adjusting blocks 33 to control the size of the sorted materials, when the first adjusting blocks 33 are opened, large materials pass through the material separating plates 31, when the first adjusting blocks 33 are attached and close to each other, the end parts of the material separating plates 31 on the first support columns 32 are attached, and small materials pass through one sides of the material separating plates 31 and are conveyed into the first sorting grooves 14 on the workbench 11.
As shown in fig. 7, the control element 30 includes a mounting plate 301, a shift lever 302 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 301, a limit rod 303 is disposed on one side of the shift lever 302, the limit rod 303 is attached to the upper surface of the support rod 29, a baffle 304 is fixedly disposed on the shift lever 302, the baffle 304 is used for fixing the first straight plate 35 and the second straight plate 39, the shift lever 302 is matched with the straight slot 300, the mounting plate 301 is matched with the through slot 291 to slide, a fixing plate 305 is disposed at one end of the mounting plate 301, a second gear 307 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 305, a fourth motor 306 is fixedly disposed on the other side of the fixing plate, and an output end of the fourth motor 306 is fixedly connected with the second gear 307.
The second gear 307 is engaged with the first rack 20.
As shown in fig. 8, the fixing frame 4 includes a main body 41, a cross bar 42 symmetrically distributed is disposed on the main body 41, a fifth motor 420 is fixedly disposed on the cross bar 42, a positioning rod 43 is disposed on one side of the cross bar 42, an output end of the fifth motor 420 is fastened to the positioning rod 43, the positioning rod 43 is matched with the positioning hole 144, the distributing bars 44 distributed in an array are fixedly disposed on the positioning rod 43, an annular groove 45 is disposed on the positioning rod 43, a return spring 46 is fixedly disposed in the annular groove 45, an annular block 461 is rotatably disposed in the annular groove 45, the annular block 461 is fastened to the return spring 46, a moving bar 462 is disposed on the annular block 461, under a normal state, an acute angle is formed between the moving bar 462 and the distributing bars 44, and the acute angle is smaller than 30 degrees.
Be equipped with camera 47 on the main part 41 for monitor small-size thing flow box, fixed branch 421 that are equipped with on the horizontal pole 42, be equipped with sliding tray 423 on the branch 421, it is equipped with L shape pole 424 to slide in sliding tray 423, be equipped with guide roll 425 on the L shape pole 424, guide roll 425 is used for large-scale thing flow box to lead, be equipped with the second hydraulic stem 422 that is used for removing L shape pole 424 on the horizontal pole 42, second hydraulic stem 422's output and L shape pole 424 fastening connection.
The main body 41 is fixedly provided with a sixth motor 40, the main body 41 is rotatably provided with a fixing block 48, the output end of the sixth motor 40 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 48, one side of the fixing block 48 is provided with a third lead screw 481 and a second guide rod 482, the fixing block 48 is fixedly provided with a seventh motor 480, the output end of the seventh motor 480 is fixedly connected with the third lead screw 481, the second guide rod 482 is slidably provided with a ring 49, one side of the ring 49 is provided with a packing belt 491, and the ring 49 is in threaded connection with the third lead screw 481.
As shown in fig. 9, the transfer member 5 includes an elevating block 51, the elevating block 51 is provided with a through hole 511 and a threaded hole 512, the through hole 511 is matched with the first guide rod 18, the threaded hole 512 is matched with the first lead screw 19, one side of the elevating block 51 is provided with an electric sliding table 53, the other side of the elevating block 51 is provided with a third hydraulic rod 52, an output end of the third hydraulic rod 52 is fixedly connected with the electric sliding table 53, the third hydraulic rod 52 controls the electric sliding table 53 to move, the electric sliding table 53 is provided with a movable clamp block 54, the clamp block 54 horizontally moves on the electric sliding table 53, and the clamp block 54 is provided with a double-headed lead screw 541 and a fourth guide rod 542.
One end of the clamp block 54 is provided with an eighth motor 540, the output end of the eighth motor 540 is fixedly connected with a double-head screw 541, a clamp frame 55 which is symmetrically distributed is arranged on a fourth guide rod 542, one end of the clamp frame 55 is provided with a ninth motor 560 and a tenth motor 580, the other end of the clamp frame 55 is provided with a fixing piece 551 and an ejector rod 57, a blanking roller 56 and a striker plate 58 are arranged on the clamp frame 55, the blanking roller 56 is positioned above the striker plate 58, the output end of the ninth motor 560 is fixedly connected with the blanking roller 56, and the output end of the tenth motor 580 is fixedly connected with the striker plate 58.
The top rod 57 is slidably connected with the clamp frame 55, one end of the top rod 57 is provided with a flat plate 573, the other end of the top rod 57 is provided with a push block 571, the push block 571 is provided with a through groove 572, one side of the fixing part 551 is provided with the driving rod 59, the other side of the fixing part 551 is provided with an eleventh motor 590, the output end of the eleventh motor 590 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving rod 59, the other end of the driving rod 59 is provided with a round rod 591, and the round rod 591 is matched with the through groove 572.
A use method of a fine sorting transfer device for logistics storage comprises the following steps:
s1, sorting once
The material box is placed on the conveying roller 6 to be conveyed, the first adjusting block 33 and the second adjusting block 38 are controlled to move, the two material distributing plates 31 are made to move, the distance between the material distributing plates 31 is adjusted, and the material box is subjected to material distribution in size.
S2, weighing and packaging
The sorted small material flow boxes enter the first sorting groove 14 to be weighed, secondary sorting is facilitated, and the large material flow boxes are packaged in the second sorting groove 15 in a static sorting mode.
S3, secondary sorting
The little thing flow box striking movable rod 462 after weighing, to little thing flow box and branch material pole 44 contact, reset spring 46 is applyed in to movable rod 462 for reduce the impact force that little thing flow box removed, rotate and divide material pole 44, remove heavy little thing flow box to second standing groove 72 in, remove light little thing flow box to first standing groove 71 in, make things convenient for follow-up transportation.
S4, transfer
After the large logistics box is assembled, the large logistics box is conveyed to the material baffle plate 58, the clamp frame 55 is moved in opposite directions, the blanking roller 56 is tightly attached to the large logistics box, the large logistics box is moved to the placing table 17, the material baffle plate 58 is opened through rotation, the blanking roller 56 is rotated again, and the large logistics line is transferred to the moving seat 171.
S5, transportation
The first placement groove 71, the second placement groove 72 and the logistics boxes on the movable seat 171 are moved to the loading place by a forklift, and loaded and transported.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage comprises a working frame (1) and is characterized in that a supporting piece (2) is arranged on one side of the working frame (1), an adjusting piece (3) for logistics sorting is fixedly arranged on the supporting piece (2), a fixing frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the working frame (1), a transferring piece (5) is arranged on one side of the working frame (1), and a plurality of conveying rollers (6) are rotatably arranged on the working frame (1);
the support piece (2) comprises two support rods (21), a slide rod (26), a support rod (29) and a rotating rod (223) are arranged between the support rods (21), the slide rod (26) is arranged above the rotating rod (223), and the slide rod (26) is tightly connected to two ends of the support rod (29);
the adjusting piece (3) comprises two material distributing plates (31) and a control piece (30) which are located above the conveying roller (6), the adjusting piece (3) further comprises a first straight plate (35) and a second straight plate (39), and the control piece (30) is connected with the first straight plate (35) and the second straight plate (39) in a sliding mode.
2. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 1, wherein the working rack (1) comprises a working table (11), supporting columns (13) distributed in an array are arranged on one side of the working table (11), first sorting grooves (14) distributed symmetrically are arranged on the working table (11), electronic weighing devices (141) are arranged in the first sorting grooves (14), second sorting grooves (15) are arranged between the first sorting grooves (14), first conveying belts (16) are arranged in the first sorting grooves (14) and the second sorting grooves (15), a plurality of obliquely arranged blanking grooves (143) are arranged on the working table (11), and the blanking grooves (143) are communicated with the first sorting grooves (14);
the automatic sorting machine is characterized in that symmetrically distributed positioning holes (144) are formed in the workbench (11), the positioning holes (144) are arranged between the blanking grooves (143), through grooves (151) communicated with the second sorting groove (15) are formed in the workbench (11), a placing table (17) is arranged on one side of the workbench (11), a moving seat (171) is arranged on the placing table (17), the placing table (17) is located below the through grooves (151), a first lead screw (19) is rotatably arranged on one side of the workbench (11), and a first guide rod (18) is arranged on one side of the workbench (11);
the conveying roller (6) is provided with spheres (61) distributed in an array in a rotating mode, one side of the inclined block (142) is provided with a conveying block (7) in a fastening mode, and the conveying block (7) is provided with a first placing groove (71) and a second placing groove (72).
3. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 2, wherein one end of the supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected with the supporting column (13), one side of the supporting rod (21) is provided with a U-shaped frame (22), a rotating rod (223) is rotatably arranged between the U-shaped frames (22), the rotating rod (223) is fixedly provided with a swing rod (23), two ends of the swing rod (23) are fixedly provided with pressing plates (24), and the pressing plates (24) are provided with positioning holes (25) distributed in an array manner;
be equipped with between bracing piece (21) symmetrically distributed's slide bar (26) and guide bar (27), guide bar (27) and slide bar (26) fastening connection, one side of a slide bar (26) is equipped with connecting rod (261), the one end fastening of connecting rod (261) is equipped with first gear (28), fixed bracing piece (29) of being equipped with between slide bar (26), be equipped with on bracing piece (29) and run through spout (291), one side of bracing piece (29) is equipped with first rack (20).
4. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 3, wherein a moving groove (221) is formed in the U-shaped frame (22), a second lead screw (222) is rotatably arranged in the moving groove (221), a moving block (225) is slidably arranged in the moving groove (221), the moving block (225) is matched with the second lead screw (222), a push rod (226) is rotatably arranged on one side of the moving block (225), a vertical rod (224) is arranged on the rotating rod (223), and one end of the push rod (226) is rotatably connected with the vertical rod (224).
5. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 3, wherein one side of the material distribution plate (31) is provided with a first pillar (32) and a second pillar (37), one end of the first pillar (32) is tightly connected with the material distribution plate (31), the other end of the first pillar is provided with a first rotating adjusting block (33), the first adjusting block (33) is rotatably provided with a first straight plate (35), the first straight plate (35) is provided with a straight groove (300), one side of the first adjusting block (33) is provided with a round hole (34) and a guide groove (341), and the guide groove (341) is communicated with the round hole (34);
be equipped with second rack (36) on first regulating block (33), first gear (28) are located between second rack (36), the below of first regulating block (33) is equipped with inserted bar (331), the one end of second pillar (37) with divide flitch (31) sliding connection, the other end rotates and is equipped with second regulating block (38), it is equipped with gliding block groove (311) that are used for second pillar (37) to divide one side of flitch (31), second regulating block (38) are the same with first regulating block (33) structure, it is equipped with straight board (39) of second to rotate on second regulating block (38).
6. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 5, wherein one end of the first straight plate (35) is rotatably connected with the first adjusting block (33) on one material distributing plate (31), the other end of the first straight plate is rotatably connected with the second adjusting block (38) on the other material distributing plate (31), the second straight plate (39) has the same structure as the first straight plate (35), and the first straight plate (35) and the second straight plate (39) are arranged in a crossed manner;
the round hole (34) is matched with the sliding rod (26), the guide rod (27) is matched with the guide groove (341), the second rack (36) is matched with the first gear (28), and the inserted rod (331) is matched with the positioning hole (25).
7. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 5, wherein the control element (30) comprises a mounting plate (301), a shift lever (302) is arranged on the mounting plate (301), a baffle (304) is arranged on the shift lever (302), a fixing plate (305) is arranged at one end of the mounting plate (301), and a second gear (307) is arranged at one side of the fixing plate (305);
the shifting rod (302) is matched with the straight groove (300), the mounting plate (301) is matched with the through sliding groove (291), and the second gear (307) is matched with the first rack (20).
8. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 2, wherein the fixing frame (4) comprises a main body (41), the main body (41) is provided with symmetrically distributed cross rods (42), one side of each cross rod (42) is rotatably provided with a positioning rod (43), each positioning rod (43) is provided with a material distributing rod (44), each positioning rod (43) is provided with a return spring (46), each positioning rod (43) is rotatably provided with a ring block (461), and each ring block (461) is connected with each return spring (46);
a movable rod (462) is arranged on the annular block (461), the movable rod (462) and the material distributing rod (44) are arranged in a staggered mode, a movable L-shaped rod (424) is arranged on the cross rod (42), a guide roller (425) is arranged on the L-shaped rod (424), a liftable circular ring (49) is rotatably arranged on the main body (41), and a packaging belt (491) is arranged on one side of the circular ring (49);
the positioning rod (43) is matched with the positioning hole (144).
9. The fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage according to claim 2, wherein the transferring member (5) comprises an elevating block (51), the elevating block (51) is matched with the first guide rod (18) and the first lead screw (19), a movable electric sliding table (53) is arranged on one side of the elevating block (51), a movable clamp block (54) is arranged on the electric sliding table (53), a double-head lead screw (541) is rotatably arranged on the clamp block (54), and a fourth guide rod (542) is arranged on the clamp block (54);
the clamp frames (55) are symmetrically distributed on the fourth guide rod (542), one end of each clamp frame (55) is provided with a fixing piece (551) and an ejector rod (57), the clamp frames (55) are rotatably provided with a blanking roller (56) and a material baffle plate (58), and the blanking roller (56) is positioned above the material baffle plate (58);
the ejector rod (57) is connected with the clamp frame (55) in a sliding mode, and a flat plate (573) used for fixing the large logistics box is arranged at one end of the ejector rod (57).
10. The use method of the fine sorting transfer device for logistics storage according to any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the use method comprises the following steps:
s1, sorting once
The material box is placed on a conveying roller (6) to be conveyed, the two material distributing plates (31) are moved by controlling the first adjusting block (33) and the second adjusting block (38) to move, the distance between the material distributing plates (31) is adjusted, and the material box is distributed according to the size;
s2, weighing and packaging
The sorted small material flow boxes enter a first sorting groove (14) to be weighed, secondary sorting is facilitated, and the large material flow boxes are statically sorted in a second sorting groove (15) to be packaged;
s3, secondary sorting
The weighed small logistics boxes impact the moving rod (462) until the small logistics boxes are in contact with the material distribution rod (44), the reset spring (46) applies the inner part to the moving rod (462) and is used for reducing the moving impact force of the small logistics boxes, the material distribution rod (44) is rotated, the heavy small logistics boxes are moved into the second placing groove (72), the light small logistics boxes are moved into the first placing groove (71), and subsequent transportation is facilitated;
s4, transfer
After being assembled, the large logistics boxes are conveyed to a material baffle plate (58), the clamp frames (55) are moved oppositely, so that the blanking rollers (56) are tightly attached to the large logistics boxes, the large logistics boxes are moved to a placing table (17), the material baffle plate (58) is opened by rotating, then the blanking rollers (56) are rotated, and large logistics lines are transferred to a moving seat (171);
s5, transportation
And moving the first placing groove (71), the second placing groove (72) and the logistics boxes on the moving seat (171) to a loading position through a forklift, and loading and transporting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111453308.8A CN114146924A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111453308.8A CN114146924A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114146924A true CN114146924A (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111453308.8A Pending CN114146924A (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2021-12-01 | Fine sorting and transferring device for logistics storage and using method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114146924A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076649A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-05-09 | 广东佳宝集团有限公司 | Processing method of fruit raw material inactivating enzyme and pigment browning inhibiting treatment equipment |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200055091A1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Shenzhen Dorabot Inc. | Logistics sorting system and logistics sorting method |
| CN210098252U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-02-21 | 舟山汇丰冷藏物流发展有限公司 | Automatic sorting device for warehouse logistics |
| CN211134627U (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-07-31 | 辛秋萍 | Goods sorting device for logistics storage |
-
2021
- 2021-12-01 CN CN202111453308.8A patent/CN114146924A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20200055091A1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-20 | Shenzhen Dorabot Inc. | Logistics sorting system and logistics sorting method |
| CN210098252U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-02-21 | 舟山汇丰冷藏物流发展有限公司 | Automatic sorting device for warehouse logistics |
| CN211134627U (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-07-31 | 辛秋萍 | Goods sorting device for logistics storage |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116076649A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-05-09 | 广东佳宝集团有限公司 | Processing method of fruit raw material inactivating enzyme and pigment browning inhibiting treatment equipment |
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Application publication date: 20220308 |