CN114145129A - Based on full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is raisd livestock or poultry and is used lawn mower - Google Patents
Based on full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is raisd livestock or poultry and is used lawn mower Download PDFInfo
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- CN114145129A CN114145129A CN202111571529.5A CN202111571529A CN114145129A CN 114145129 A CN114145129 A CN 114145129A CN 202111571529 A CN202111571529 A CN 202111571529A CN 114145129 A CN114145129 A CN 114145129A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mower, in particular to a mower for livestock raising based on full-automatic multistage splicing. It at least comprises: the supporting and moving mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a groove is formed in the end portion of an inner cavity of the supporting frame, two symmetrical clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the groove, two symmetrical extension plates are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, hinged plates are arranged at the end portions of the extension plates, wheels are arranged at the end portions of the hinged plates in a rotating mode, the mowing mechanism comprises a mowing frame, a plurality of cutting cutter discs are arranged in the mowing frame in an equidistant rotating mode, two symmetrical adjusting plates are arranged on the inner surface of the mowing frame and matched with the cross section of the adjusting grooves, and a collecting device comprises a collecting box, the cross section of the collecting box is matched with the inner size of the groove, an end plate is arranged at the end portion of the inner cavity of the collecting box, and a suction fan is embedded in the surface of the end plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mower, in particular to a mower for livestock raising based on full-automatic multistage splicing.
Background
Animal husbandry, which means that animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings are adopted, plants such as pasture and feed can be converted into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding, the animal husbandry is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, is an important component of agriculture, is parallel to the planting industry as two major pillars of agricultural production, some herbivorous animals need to be mowed by workers for feeding, the workers usually mow by means of a mower, and then collect the cut grass to be directly eaten by livestock or mixed with feed, but the existing mower has insufficient functionality, is inconvenient to collect the cut grass, cannot adjust the mowing height according to the grass depth, causes the mower to be more limited in mowing and poor in practicability, and the mower for animal husbandry based on full-automatic multistage splicing is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a full-automatic multistage splicing type livestock mower to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fully automatic multistage splicing type livestock mower, which at least comprises:
the supporting and moving mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is U-shaped, a groove is formed in the end portion of an inner cavity of the supporting frame, two symmetrical clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the groove, two symmetrical extension plates are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, a hinged plate is arranged at the end portion of each extension plate, wheels are rotatably arranged at the end portion of each hinged plate, two symmetrical adjusting grooves are formed in the edge of the front surface of the supporting frame, a sliding rod and an adjusting screw rod are respectively arranged in each adjusting groove, and an output shaft of an adjusting motor is connected with the end portion of each adjusting screw rod, which rotatably extends out of each adjusting groove;
when the supporting and moving mechanism in the embodiment is used specifically, the two wheels are supported on the ground, the supporting frame is pushed, the end parts of the wheels rotate at the end parts of the hinged plates, the wheels roll on the ground, and the supporting and moving mechanism moves back and forth.
The mowing mechanism comprises a mowing frame, a plurality of cutter discs are arranged in the mowing frame in an equidistant rotating mode, driving gears are fixedly connected to the tops of the cutter discs, the driving gears rotate to the tops of the mowing frame, a driven gear is connected between the two driving gears in a meshing mode, the top of one driving gear is connected with a mowing motor output shaft, two symmetrical adjusting plates are arranged on the inner surface of the mowing frame and are matched with the cross section of each adjusting groove in size, adjusting screw holes and through holes are formed in the surfaces of the two adjusting plates respectively, the inner diameter of each through hole is matched with the outer diameter of each sliding rod, the through holes are arranged on the outer wall of each sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the adjusting screw holes are in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of each adjusting screw rod;
when the mowing mechanism in the embodiment is used specifically, the adjusting screw rod is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the adjusting motor inside the adjusting groove, the adjusting screw hole in the surface of one adjusting plate slides along the adjusting screw rod, the through hole in the surface of the other adjusting plate slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the grass cutting frame is driven to slide up and down, the cutting knife disc is adjusted according to grass with different depths, then one driving gear is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the mowing motor, the outer walls of the driven gears are meshed and rotated, the outer walls of the driving gears are meshed and rotated, and therefore the cutting knife discs are driven to rotate inside the grass cutting frame, grass can be cut off, and mowing is completed.
The collecting device comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is in a cuboid shape with an open end, the cross section of the collecting box is matched with the inside of the groove in size, the collecting box is provided with a sliding groove close to the upper surface and the lower surface of the end, a clamping block is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a limiting spring between the inner walls of the sliding groove, the clamping block is matched with the inside of the clamping groove in a clamping mode, the end part of the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with an end plate, a suction fan is embedded in the surface of the end plate, and a sealing box door is hinged to the opening of the side wall of the collecting box.
When the collecting device in the embodiment is used, the clamping block is pressed to slide into the sliding groove, the limiting spring is compressed, then the end part of the collecting box is inserted into the open slot, the clamping block is aligned with the clamping slot, the pressed clamping block is loosened to drive the clamping block to extend out of the slide slot under the elastic action of the limit spring which is restored to the original state, the clamping block is inserted into the clamping slot, the end part of the collecting box is clamped in the open slot, the collecting box is arranged in the open slot, then the outside cut grass can be sucked into the collecting box from the opening at the end part of the collecting box by the suction fan, so that the grass is stored in the collecting box, after the collection is finished, the sealing box door can be opened, grass is taken out from the inside of the collecting box, the clamping block can be pressed, the clamping block slides out of the inside of the clamping groove and then slides into the sliding groove, the collecting box is pulled out, the grass is poured out from the opening at the end part of the collecting box, and livestock is fed.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, both side walls of the support frame are provided with convex plates, the end part of the hinged plate is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating groove rotates through a rotating shaft at the end part of the extension plate, the top part of the hinged plate is provided with a buffer spring, and the top part of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the convex plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a fixed rod is arranged in the buffer spring, the bottom of the fixed rod is hinged to the top of the hinged plate, a movable rod is arranged in the fixed rod in a sliding mode, and the end portion of the movable rod extends out of the fixed rod and is hinged to the bottom of the convex plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, moving grooves are formed in two side walls of an inner cavity of the support frame, a moving screw rod is arranged in one of the moving grooves in a rotating mode, and the end portion of the moving screw rod extends out of the moving groove in a rotating mode and is connected with an output shaft of a moving motor.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the supporting frame inner cavity is slidably provided with a grass shoveling device, the grass shoveling device comprises a supporting plate, the front surface of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of fixed shoveling plates at equal intervals, the outer surfaces of the fixed shoveling plates close to the edges are provided with two movable plates, the two movable plates respectively slide in the two movable grooves, one of the movable plates is provided with a movable wire hole on the surface, and the movable wire hole is in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the movable screw rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the end part of the fixed shovel plate is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is internally provided with a sliding shovel plate in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the fixed shovel plate close to the end part is connected with an extrusion screw rod in a threaded manner, and the end part of the extrusion screw rod penetrates into the limiting groove to be closely attached to the outer wall of the sliding shovel plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, two symmetrical hinged forks are arranged at the edge of the top of the support frame, a pushing device is arranged inside the hinged forks in a rotating mode and comprises a push rod, a rotating block is fixedly arranged at the end of the push rod and rotates inside the hinged forks, and the hinged forks are connected with the rotating block through bolts in a threaded mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, an outer screw hole is formed in the outer wall, close to the top, of the push rod, a fixing screw rod is connected to the inner portion of the outer screw hole in a threaded mode, an extension rod is arranged inside the push rod in a sliding mode, a plurality of inner screw holes are formed in the outer wall of the extension rod at equal intervals, and the inner portion of each inner screw hole is connected with the outer wall of the fixing screw rod in a threaded matching mode.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the extension rod is in an L shape, the outer wall sleeve, close to the end part, of the extension rod is provided with a rubber sleeve, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve at equal intervals, and the rubber sleeve and the anti-skid protrusions are made of elastic rubber.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inside comminution device that is provided with of collecting box, the comminution device includes two dwangs, dwang outer wall equidistant a plurality of bits of stirring, the dwang top is rotated and is stretched out collecting box internal connection has linkage gear, two linkage gear outer wall meshing connection, one of them linkage gear outer wall connection has the motor output shaft of stirring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this because in full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is poultry and is used lawn mower, through setting up the mechanism of mowing, when accommodate the lead screw rotates, make the adjusting screw hole on one of them regulating plate surface slide along accommodate the lead screw, make the through-hole on another regulating plate surface slide at the slide bar outer wall, it slides from top to bottom to drive the grass cutting frame, conveniently adjust the distance that cutting cutter dish reached ground, cutting cutter dish rotates inside the grass cutting frame, can cut off the grass, thereby be convenient for adjust the degree of depth of mowing according to the grass of the different degree of depth, the practicality is stronger.
2. This because during full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is raisd livestock or poultry and is used lawn mower, through setting up collection device, install the collecting box inside the fluting, then can be outside the grass that cuts off from collecting box end opening part suction collecting box inside by the suction fan, make the grass store inside the collecting box, make things convenient for full-automatic collection grass, make things convenient for follow-up feeding for the livestock, alleviateed intensity of labour, the practicality is stronger.
3. This because in full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is poultry with lawn mower, through setting up buffer spring, roll when subaerial removal at the wheel, when receiving jolt vibration, the rotation groove of articulated slab tip rotates at the extension plate tip, makes buffer spring compression or tensile, cushions the damage of rigid impact to the support frame under buffer spring resilient action of reconversion, is favorable to protecting the support frame, increase of service life.
4. This because in full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is raisd livestock or poultry and is used lawn mower, through setting up fixed shovel board, can shovel subaerial disconnected grass through setting up fixed shovel board, make the grass be located fixed shovel board top, the grit in the grass drops from the gap of two fixed shovel boards, makes the suction fan can inhale the collecting box inside fixed shovel board top shovel's grass, avoids inhaling subaerial more grit, guarantees to collect the quality of grass, feeds the livestock healthier.
5. In this based on full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is poultry and is used lawn mower, through setting up slip shovel board, the push-and-pull slip shovel board, can adjust the length that slip shovel board stretches out fixed shovel board, thereby conveniently adjust the length of shovel grass, when removing the lead screw and rotate, can drive the removal silk hole on removal board surface along the screw thread slip of removal lead screw outer wall, thereby drive a plurality of fixed shovel board up-and-down motion, conveniently according to the height that topography adjustment was shoveled grass, the shovel that makes the grass can be accurate is on fixed shovel board surface, and the practicality is stronger.
6. This because among full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is poultry with lawn mower, through setting up thrust unit, rotate the commentaries on classics piece, adjust the angle of push rod, then through fixed articulated fork of bolt threaded connection and commentaries on classics piece, the convenient suitable angle of adjustment according to different staff's sizes, the push-and-pull extension rod, make the extension rod lower extreme slide in the push rod is inside, adjust the inside length of extension rod extension push rod, then correspond one of them internal screw hole and outer screw, make the clamping screw thread pass internal screw hole and outer screw, make the extension rod lower extreme fix inside the push rod, conveniently adjust the holistic length of thrust unit, make things convenient for the length of different staff's size adjustment push-and-pull at all, it is more comfortable to make the staff promote the support frame.
7. This because in full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is raisd livestock or poultry and is used lawn mower, through setting up the comminution device, drive one of them linkage gear rotation by stirring garrulous motor output shaft, two linkage gear outer wall meshing rotate, make two dwangs rotate simultaneously inside the collecting box, drive a plurality of bits of broken glass and rotate, stir the grass garrulous, it is edible for the livestock to make things convenient for follow-up stirring material, has increased the functional of collecting box, and the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support movement mechanism according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the supporting frame of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a cut-away view of the supporting frame structure of example 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the moving plate according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a damper spring according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the pushing device of embodiment 1;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the putter in accordance with embodiment 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of an extension pole according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the structural assembly of the grass cutting device according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the grass cutting device according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a mowing mechanism according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a collecting apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of the collecting tank according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure at A in example 1;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the mashing device of embodiment 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
100. a support moving mechanism; 110. a support frame; 111. an adjustment groove; 1111. a slide bar; 1112. adjusting the screw rod; 1113. adjusting the motor; 112. a moving groove; 1121. moving the screw rod; 1122. a moving motor; 113. a convex plate; 120. a hinged fork; 130. a pushing device; 131. a push rod; 1311. an outer screw hole; 1312. fixing the screw rod; 132. rotating the block; 133. an extension pole; 1331. an inner threaded hole; 1332. a rubber sleeve; 1333. anti-skid projections; 140. an extension plate; 150. a hinge plate; 151. a rotating groove; 152. a wheel; 153. a buffer spring; 1531. fixing the rod; 1532. a movable rod; 160. grooving; 161. a card slot; 170. a grass shoveling device; 171. a support plate; 172. fixing the shovel plate; 1721. a limiting groove; 1722. extruding the screw; 173. sliding the shovel plate; 174. moving the plate; 1740. moving the screw hole;
200. a mowing mechanism; 210. a grass cutting frame; 211. a cutter disc; 212. a driving gear; 213. a driven gear; 214. a mowing motor; 220. an adjusting plate; 221. adjusting the screw hole; 222. a through hole;
300. a collection device; 310. a collection box; 311. sealing the box door; 312. an end plate; 3120. a suction fan; 313. a chute; 320. a crushing device; 321. rotating the rod; 322. crushing the blades; 323. a linkage gear; 324. a mincing motor; 330. a clamping block; 331. and a limiting spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-16, the present embodiment provides a fully automatic multi-stage splicing type livestock mower, which at least includes:
the supporting and moving mechanism 100 comprises a supporting frame 110, the supporting frame 110 is in a U shape, a slot 160 is formed in the end portion of an inner cavity of the supporting frame 110, two symmetrical clamping grooves 161 are formed in the inner wall of the slot 160, two symmetrical extension plates 140 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 110, a hinged plate 150 is arranged at the end portion of each extension plate 140, wheels 152 are rotatably arranged at the end portion of each hinged plate 150 and push the supporting frame 110 to enable the wheels 152 to rotate on the ground, the supporting frame 110 is convenient to move, two symmetrical adjusting grooves 111 are formed in the edge of the front surface of the supporting frame 110, a sliding rod 1111 and an adjusting screw rod 1112 are respectively arranged in the two adjusting grooves 111, an output shaft of an adjusting motor 1113 is connected inside the adjusting groove 111 through the end portion of the adjusting screw rod 1112 which rotatably extends out of the adjusting groove 111, the adjusting motor 1113 is powered on to work, the adjusting screw rod 1112 is driven by the output shaft of the adjusting motor 1113 to rotate inside the adjusting groove 111, and the operation is convenient;
in a specific use of the supporting and moving mechanism 100 in this embodiment, two wheels 152 are supported on the ground to push the supporting frame 110, and the ends of the wheels 152 rotate on the ends of the hinge plates 150 to roll the wheels 152 on the ground, so that the supporting and moving mechanism 100 moves back and forth.
The mowing mechanism 200 comprises a mowing frame 210, a plurality of cutter discs 211 are arranged in the mowing frame 210 in an equidistant rotating mode, driving gears 212 are fixedly connected to the tops of the cutter discs 211, the driving gears 212 rotate on the tops of the mowing frame 210, driven gears 213 are meshed and connected between the two driving gears 212, the top of one driving gear 212 is connected with an output shaft of a mowing motor 214, the mowing motor 214 is powered on to work, the output shaft of the mowing motor 214 drives one driving gear 212 to rotate, the outer walls of the driven gears 213 are meshed and rotate to drive the outer walls of the driving gears 212 to rotate in the mowing frame 210, so that the cutter discs 211 are driven to rotate in the mowing frame 210, grass can be cut off, livestock can be fed conveniently, structural functionality is guaranteed, two symmetrical adjusting plates 220 are arranged on the inner surface of the mowing frame 210, and the adjusting plates 220 are matched with the section size of the adjusting grooves 111, the surfaces of the two adjusting plates 220 are respectively provided with an adjusting screw hole 221 and a through hole 222, the inner diameter of the through hole 222 is matched with the outer diameter of the sliding rod 1111, the through hole 222 is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod 1111 in a sliding manner, the adjusting screw hole 221 is in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 1112, when the adjusting screw rod 1112 rotates, the adjusting screw hole 221 on the surface of one adjusting plate 220 slides along the adjusting screw rod 1112, the through hole 222 on the surface of the other adjusting plate 220 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 1111 to drive the grass cutting frame 210 to slide up and down, the distance from the cutter head 211 to the ground is conveniently adjusted, the grass cutting depth is conveniently adjusted according to grass at different depths, and the practicability is stronger;
when the mowing mechanism 200 in this embodiment is used specifically, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 1113 drives the adjusting screw 1112 to rotate inside the adjusting groove 111, so that the adjusting screw hole 221 on the surface of one of the adjusting plates 220 slides along the adjusting screw 1112, the through hole 222 on the surface of the other adjusting plate 220 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 1111 to drive the mowing frame 210 to slide up and down, the cutter disc 211 is adjusted according to grass of different depths, then the output shaft of the mowing motor 214 drives one of the driving gears 212 to rotate, the outer walls of the driven gears 213 are meshed to rotate, so that the outer walls of the driving gears 212 are meshed to rotate, and the cutter discs 211 are driven to rotate inside the mowing frame 210, thereby cutting off the grass and completing mowing.
The collecting device 300 comprises a collecting box 310, the collecting box 310 is in a cuboid shape with an opening at the end part, the size of the section of the collecting box 310 is matched with the size of the inner dimension of the slot 160, the upper and lower surfaces of the collecting box 310 close to the end part are respectively provided with a sliding groove 313, a clamping block 330 is arranged in the sliding groove 313 in a sliding manner, a limiting spring 331 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the clamping block 330 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 313, the clamping block 330 is in clamping fit with the inner part of the clamping groove 161, the clamping block 330 is pressed to slide into the sliding groove 313, the limiting spring 331 is compressed, then the end part of the collecting box 310 is inserted into the slot 160, the clamping block 330 is aligned to the clamping groove 161, the pressed clamping block 330 is released under the elastic force of the limiting spring 331 restoring to the original state to drive the clamping block 330 to extend out of the sliding groove 313, the clamping block 330 is inserted into the clamping groove 161, the end part of the collecting box 310 is clamped in the slot 160, the mounting is convenient, and the mounting is convenient, only need press fixture block 330, make fixture block 330 follow the inside roll-off of draw-in groove 161 then inside sliding chute 313, pull out collecting box 310, conveniently dismantle collecting box 310, be convenient for subsequent clearance change, collecting box 310 inner chamber tip is provided with end plate 312, end plate 312 surface is inlayed and is equipped with suction fan 3120, switch on suction fan 3120, make its work, can inhale collecting box 310 inside external cut-off grass from collecting box 310 tip opening part by suction fan 3120, conveniently full-automatic collection grass, conveniently follow-up for livestock feeding, the intensity of labour has been alleviateed, the practicality is stronger, collecting box 310 lateral wall opening part is articulated to be provided with sealed chamber door 311, through setting up sealed chamber door 311, it can avoid collecting the inside grass of collecting box 310 to drop to close sealed chamber door 311, open sealed chamber door 311, conveniently take out the grass from collecting box 310 is inside.
When the collecting device 300 in this embodiment is used specifically, the latch 330 is pressed to slide into the sliding slot 313, the limiting spring 331 is compressed, the end of the collecting box 310 is inserted into the slot 160, the latch 330 is aligned with the slot 161, the pressed latch 330 is released to drive the latch 330 to extend out of the sliding slot 313 under the elastic force of the limiting spring 331 returning to its original state, the latch 330 is inserted into the slot 161, the end of the collecting box 310 is latched into the slot 160, the collecting box 310 is installed inside the slot 160, the outside cut grass can be sucked into the collecting box 310 from the opening at the end of the collecting box 310 by the suction fan 3120, the grass can be stored in the collecting box 310, after the collection is finished, the sealing door 311 can be opened to take the grass out of the collecting box 310, or the latch 330 can be pressed to slide out of the inside of the slot 161 and then slide into the sliding slot 313, the collection box 310 is pulled out, and the grass is poured out from the opening at the end part of the collection box 310 to feed the livestock.
In this embodiment, both side walls of the supporting frame 110 are provided with the protruding plates 113, the end portion of the hinged plate 150 is provided with the rotating groove 151, the rotating groove 151 rotates at the end portion of the extension plate 140 through the rotating shaft, the top portion of the hinged plate 150 is provided with the buffer spring 153, the top portion of the buffer spring 153 is fixedly connected with the bottom portion of the protruding plate 113, when the wheel 152 rolls on the ground to move, when the wheel receives bumping vibration, the rotating groove 151 at the end portion of the hinged plate 150 rotates at the end portion of the extension plate 140, the buffer spring 153 is compressed or stretched, the supporting frame 110 is protected by buffering rigid impact under the elastic action of the buffer spring 153 restoring, and the service life is prolonged.
Specifically, the fixing rod 1531 is arranged inside the buffer spring 153, the bottom of the fixing rod 1531 is hinged to the top of the hinge plate 150, the movable rod 1532 is arranged inside the fixing rod 1531 in a sliding manner, the end of the movable rod 1532 extends out of the fixing rod 1531 and is hinged to the bottom of the convex plate 113, when the buffer spring 153 is compressed or stretched, the lower end of the movable rod 1532 slides inside the fixing rod 1531, so that the buffer spring 153 can be compressed or stretched along the outer wall of the fixing rod 1531, the distortion, dislocation and damage of the buffer spring 153 are avoided, and the service life of the buffer spring 153 is prolonged.
Furthermore, the two side walls of the inner cavity of the supporting frame 110 are both provided with moving slots 112, one of the moving slots 112 is provided with a moving screw rod 1121 in a rotating manner, the end of the moving screw rod 1121 rotates to extend out of the moving slot 112 and is connected with an output shaft of a moving motor 1122, the moving motor 1122 is powered on to enable the moving motor to work, the output shaft of the moving motor 1122 drives the moving screw rod 1121 to rotate inside the moving slot 112, and therefore operation is convenient, and the moving screw rod 1121 rotates more easily and conveniently.
It should be noted that the grass shoveling device 170 is slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the supporting frame 110, the grass shoveling device 170 includes a supporting plate 171, a plurality of fixed shoveling plates 172 are disposed on the front surface of the supporting plate 171 at equal intervals, the grass which is cut off from the ground can be shoveled by the fixed shoveling plates 172, the grass is located on the top of the fixed shoveling plates 172, sand in the grass drops from the gaps between the two fixed shoveling plates 172, the suction fan 3120 can suck the grass which is shoveled on the top of the fixed shoveling plates 172 into the collecting box 310, thereby avoiding sucking more sand on the ground, ensuring the quality of the collected grass, and the feeding livestock is healthier, the outer surfaces of the two fixed shoveling plates 172 near the edge are respectively provided with moving plates 174, the two moving plates 174 respectively slide inside the two moving grooves 112, one of the moving plates 174 is provided with a moving wire hole 1740, the moving wire hole 1740 is in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the moving screw rod 1121, when the moving screw rod 1121 rotates, the movable screw hole 1740 on the surface of the movable plate 174 can be driven to slide along the threads on the outer wall of the movable screw rod 1121, so that the plurality of fixed shoveling plates 172 are driven to move up and down, the height of shoveling grass can be conveniently adjusted according to the terrain, the shoveling of the grass can be accurate on the surface of the fixed shoveling plates 172, and the practicability is higher.
Specifically, spacing groove 1721 has been seted up to fixed shovel 172 tip, the inside slip of spacing groove 1721 is provided with slip shovel 173, push-and-pull slip shovel 173, can adjust the length that slip shovel 173 stretches out fixed shovel 172, thereby conveniently adjust the length of shovel grass, make the shovel that the grass can be accurate on fixed shovel 172, the practicality is stronger, the outer wall threaded connection that fixed shovel 172 is close to the tip has extrusion screw 1722, extrusion screw 1722 tip screw thread penetrates inside hugging closely slip shovel 173 outer wall of spacing groove 1721, make extrusion screw 1722 tip extrusion slip shovel 173, make slip shovel 173 extrusion fix inside fixed shovel 172, guarantee structural integrity.
Furthermore, support frame 110 top edge is provided with the articulated fork 120 of two symmetries, articulated fork 120 is inside to be rotated and is provided with thrust unit 130, thrust unit 130 includes push rod 131, push rod 131 end fixing is provided with commentaries on classics piece 132, commentaries on classics piece 132 rotates inside articulated fork 120, pass through bolt threaded connection between articulated fork 120 and the commentaries on classics piece 132, the rotation bolt, make the bolt take off from between articulated fork 120 and the commentaries on classics piece 132, rotate commentaries on classics piece 132, adjust the angle of push rod 131, then fix articulated fork 120 and commentaries on classics piece 132 through bolt threaded connection, convenient suitable angle of adjustment according to different staff's sizes, it promotes to hold push rod 131, conveniently drive support frame 110 and remove, it is more comfortable to make staff's promotion support frame 110 remove.
The outer wall of the push rod 131 close to the top is provided with an outer threaded hole 1311, the inner threaded hole 1311 is connected with a fixing screw 1312 in a threaded manner, the inner portion of the push rod 131 is provided with an extension rod 133 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the extension rod 133 is provided with a plurality of inner threaded holes 1331 at equal intervals, the inner portion of each inner threaded hole 1331 is in threaded fit with the outer wall of the fixing screw 1312, the extension rod 133 is pushed and pulled, the lower end of the extension rod 133 slides inside the push rod 131, the length of the extension rod 133 extending out of the inner portion of the push rod 131 is adjusted, one of the inner threaded holes 1331 corresponds to the outer threaded hole 1311, the fixing screw 1312 penetrates through the inner threaded hole 1331 and the outer threaded hole 1311, the lower end of the extension rod 133 is fixed inside the push rod 131, the overall length of the pushing device 130 is convenient to adjust, the length of pushing and pulling of different types of workers is convenient, and the workers push and push the support frame 110 is more comfortable.
Specifically, extension rod 133 is "L" form, and the outer wall cover that extension rod 133 is close to the tip is equipped with rubber sleeve 1332, and rubber sleeve 1332 outer wall equidistant is provided with a plurality of non-slip raised 1333, and rubber sleeve 1332 and non-slip raised 1333 all adopt the elastic rubber material, and rubber sleeve 1332 can protect extension rod 133 outer wall, when holding extension rod 133 outer wall, the non-slip raised 1333 increase and the frictional force of palm of the hand, can be more accurate hold extension rod 133 and promote, avoid skidding, and the practicality is stronger.
Besides, the inside of the collecting box 310 is provided with the smashing device 320, the smashing device 320 comprises two rotating rods 321, a plurality of smashing blades 322 are arranged on the outer walls of the rotating rods 321 at equal intervals, the top of each rotating rod 321 rotates to stretch out of the inside of the collecting box 310 and is connected with a linkage gear 323, the outer walls of the two linkage gears 323 are meshed and connected, the outer wall of one linkage gear 323 is connected with an output shaft of a smashing motor 324, the smashing motor 324 is powered on to work, the output shaft of the smashing motor 324 drives one linkage gear 323 to rotate, the outer walls of the two linkage gears 323 are meshed and rotate, the two rotating rods 321 are enabled to rotate inside the collecting box 310 simultaneously to drive the plurality of smashing blades 322 to rotate, grass is smashed, subsequent mixing is convenient to eat for livestock, the functionality of the collecting box 310 is increased, and the practicability is higher.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. Based on full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is raisd livestock or poultry and is used lawn mower, its characterized in that: at least comprises the following steps:
the supporting and moving mechanism (100) comprises a supporting frame (110), the supporting frame (110) is U-shaped, a slot (160) is formed in the end portion of an inner cavity of the supporting frame (110), two symmetrical clamping grooves (161) are formed in the inner wall of the slot (160), two symmetrical extension plates (140) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (110), a hinged plate (150) is arranged at the end portion of each extension plate (140), wheels (152) are rotatably arranged at the end portion of the hinged plate (150), two symmetrical adjusting grooves (111) are formed in the edge portion of the front surface of the supporting frame (110), a sliding rod (1111) and an adjusting screw rod (1112) are respectively arranged in the two adjusting grooves (111), and the end portion of each adjusting screw rod (1112) rotatably extends out of the adjusting groove (111) and is internally connected with an output shaft of an adjusting motor (1113);
mowing mechanism (200), mowing mechanism (200) is including mowing frame (210), mowing frame (210) inside equidistant rotation is provided with a plurality of cutter dish (211), cutter dish (211) top fixedly connected with driving gear (212), driving gear (212) rotate mowing frame (210) top, two meshing is connected with driven gear (213) between driving gear (212), one of them driving gear (212) top is connected with mowing motor (214) output shaft, mowing frame (210) internal surface is provided with regulating plate (220) of two symmetries, regulating plate (220) with regulating groove (111) cross sectional dimension looks adaptation, two regulating wire hole (221) and through-hole (222) have been seted up respectively to regulating plate (220) surface, through-hole (222) internal diameter with slide bar (1111) external diameter looks adaptation, the through hole (222) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod (1111) in a sliding mode, and the adjusting screw hole (221) is in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod (1112);
the collecting device (300) comprises a collecting box (310), the collecting box (310) is in a cuboid shape with an opening at the end part, the size of the cross section of the collecting box (310) is matched with the size of the inner dimension of the slot (160), sliding grooves (313) are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface, close to the end part, of the collecting box (310), clamping blocks (330) are arranged in the sliding grooves (313) in a sliding mode, a limiting spring (331) is fixedly connected between the bottom of each clamping block (330) and the inner wall of each sliding groove (313), each clamping block (330) is matched with the corresponding clamping groove (161) in a clamping mode, an end plate (312) is arranged at the end part of the inner cavity of the collecting box (310), a suction fan (3120) is embedded in the surface of each end plate (312), and a sealing box door (311) is hinged to the opening of the side wall of the collecting box (310);
moving grooves (112) are formed in two side walls of an inner cavity of the support frame (110), a moving screw rod (1121) is rotatably arranged in one of the moving grooves (112), and an output shaft of a moving motor (1122) is connected to the end part of the moving screw rod (1121) which rotatably extends out of the moving groove (112); the grass shoveling device (170) is arranged in an inner cavity of the support frame (110) in a sliding mode, the grass shoveling device (170) comprises a support plate (171), a plurality of fixed shoveling plates (172) are arranged on the front surface of the support plate (171) at equal intervals, moving plates (174) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two fixed shoveling plates (172) close to the edge, the two moving plates (174) respectively slide in the two moving grooves (112), a moving wire hole (1740) is formed in the surface of one moving plate (174), and the moving wire hole (1740) is in threaded fit connection with the outer wall of the moving screw rod (1121); a limiting groove (1721) is formed in the end portion of the fixed shovel plate (172), a sliding shovel plate (173) is arranged in the limiting groove (1721) in a sliding mode, an extrusion screw (1722) is connected to the outer wall of the end portion, close to the end portion, of the fixed shovel plate (172) in a threaded mode, and the end portion of the extrusion screw (1722) penetrates into the limiting groove (1721) in a threaded mode and is tightly attached to the outer wall of the sliding shovel plate (173);
the edge of the top of the support frame (110) is provided with two symmetrical hinged forks (120), the hinged forks (120) are internally and rotatably provided with a pushing device (130), the pushing device (130) comprises a push rod (131), the end part of the push rod (131) is fixedly provided with a rotating block (132), the rotating block (132) rotates inside the hinged forks (120), and the hinged forks (120) are in threaded connection with the rotating block (132) through bolts; an outer screw hole (1311) is formed in the outer wall, close to the top, of the push rod (131), a fixing screw rod (1312) is connected to the inner portion of the outer screw hole (1311) in a threaded mode, an extension rod (133) is arranged inside the push rod (131) in a sliding mode, a plurality of inner screw holes (1331) are formed in the outer wall of the extension rod (133) at equal intervals, and the inner portion of each inner screw hole (1331) is connected with the outer wall of the fixing screw rod (1312) in a threaded matching mode;
the two side walls of the support frame (110) are respectively provided with a convex plate (113), the end part of the hinged plate (150) is provided with a rotating groove (151), the rotating groove (151) rotates at the end part of the extension plate (140) through a rotating shaft, the top of the hinged plate (150) is provided with a buffer spring (153), and the top of the buffer spring (153) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the convex plate (113);
a fixing rod (1531) is arranged inside the buffer spring (153), the bottom of the fixing rod (1531) is hinged to the top of the hinged plate (150), a movable rod (1532) is arranged inside the fixing rod (1531) in a sliding mode, and the end of the movable rod (1532) extends out of the fixing rod (1531) and is hinged to the bottom of the convex plate (113).
2. The fully-automatic multistage splicing type livestock-raising mower according to claim 1, wherein: extension rod (133) are "L" form, the outer wall cover that extension rod (133) are close to the tip is equipped with rubber sleeve (1332), rubber sleeve (1332) outer wall equidistant is provided with a plurality of non-slip raised (1333), rubber sleeve (1332) with non-slip raised (1333) all adopt the elastic rubber material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111571529.5A CN114145129B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Mower for livestock based on full-automatic multistage splicing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110052022.2A CN112868372B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Based on full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is poultry and is used lawn mower |
| CN202111571529.5A CN114145129B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Mower for livestock based on full-automatic multistage splicing |
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| CN202110052022.2A Division CN112868372B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Based on full-automatic multistage concatenation formula is poultry and is used lawn mower |
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| CN202210037294.XA Pending CN114208488A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Based on full-automatic poultry is with lawn mower |
| CN202111571529.5A Active CN114145129B (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Mower for livestock based on full-automatic multistage splicing |
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| CN202210037294.XA Pending CN114208488A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | Based on full-automatic poultry is with lawn mower |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115500145A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2022-12-23 | 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Under-forest forage grass harvesting device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113728792A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-03 | 张进龙 | Portable agricultural weeder based on multilayer cutting structure |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114145129B (en) | 2023-08-11 |
| CN112868372B (en) | 2022-07-01 |
| CN112868372A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
| CN114208488A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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