CN114142680A - Motor heat dissipation fan - Google Patents

Motor heat dissipation fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114142680A
CN114142680A CN202111483881.3A CN202111483881A CN114142680A CN 114142680 A CN114142680 A CN 114142680A CN 202111483881 A CN202111483881 A CN 202111483881A CN 114142680 A CN114142680 A CN 114142680A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
movable
fan blades
motor
blades
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111483881.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张舜
黄绪海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quannan Chaoya Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quannan Chaoya Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quannan Chaoya Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Quannan Chaoya Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111483881.3A priority Critical patent/CN114142680A/en
Publication of CN114142680A publication Critical patent/CN114142680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/002Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying geometry within the pumps, e.g. by adjusting vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/325Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/384Blades characterised by form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/38Blades
    • F04D29/388Blades characterised by construction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of motor heat dissipation, and provides a motor heat dissipation fan. The rotary table comprises a rotary table, wherein an installation cylinder is arranged in the middle of the rotary table and is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor through the installation cylinder, a plurality of groups of fixed fan blades are arranged at the top end of the rotary table, a plurality of groups of movable fan blades are connected to the bottom of the rotary table in a rotating mode, springs are further connected between each group of movable fan blades and the rotary table, and the other ends of the movable fan blades are folded into the rotary table through the springs. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the heat dissipation fan is provided with a stable heat dissipation air channel provided by the fixed fan blades, when the rotating speed of the motor is increased, the movable fan blades can be unfolded to form a larger air channel for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation efficiency is obviously improved.

Description

Motor heat dissipation fan
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of motor heat dissipation, in particular to a motor heat dissipation fan.
Background
The motor is visible everywhere in life, and the motor can be used for converting electric energy into mechanical energy. In order to make the motor work stable, need in time distribute away the heat that produces in the motor working process, avoid the inside high temperature of motor, damage motor components and parts to motor work is more stable. The existing heat dissipation fan of the motor has a simple structure, and basically, the fan blades with different shapes are fixed on a rotary disc to rotate to form an air duct flowing outwards so as to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. The improvement and innovation of the existing motor heat dissipation fan mainly focus on the appearance of the fan blades, and the heat efficiency of the fan is improved by not changing the appearance of the fan blades, improving the flow speed or reducing the wind noise. However, the heat dissipation efficiency that can be improved by changing the shape of the fan blade is limited, and the heat dissipation requirement under the condition of continuously improved motor rotation speed cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a motor heat dissipation fan, which is mainly used for solving the problems that the motor heat dissipation fan is simple in structure and difficult in heat dissipation efficiency improvement.
The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: including the carousel, the centre of carousel is equipped with an installation section of thick bamboo, through an installation section of thick bamboo is connected with the pivot of motor, the top of carousel is equipped with the fixed flabellum of multiunit, the bottom of carousel is rotated and is connected with the movable flabellum of multiunit, every group movable flabellum with still be connected with the spring between the carousel, through the spring will the other end of movable flabellum to the carousel draws in.
Preferably, the turntable is densely provided with a plurality of groups of air holes. The air holes in the rotary plate conveniently dissipate heat at the center of the motor, and heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the fixed fan blades are arc-shaped, the fixed fan blades are uniformly distributed in an equal angle with respect to the central axis of the turntable, and the outer sides of the fixed fan blades protrude out of the turntable.
Preferably, the movable fan blades are arc-shaped, the movable fan blades are uniformly distributed at equal angles about a central shaft of the turntable, the movable fan blades can be unfolded in the rotating process, and the outer diameter of the movable fan blades during rotation is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed fan blades during rotation. When the rotary table reaches a certain rotating speed, the centrifugal force received by the movable fan blades is greater than the pulling force of the spring, the movable fan blades start to be unfolded, and the outer diameter of the completely unfolded movable fan blades is greater than that of the fixed fan blades.
Preferably, the bottom of each movable fan blade is provided with a side fin plate. In the rotating process of the movable fan blades, the side fin plates are subjected to wind resistance, and the wind resistance and centrifugal force assist the expansion of the movable fan blades together.
Preferably, a sleeve is fixed at the bottom of the rotating disc, and a group of helical blades is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve. During the rotation of the turntable, the helical blades form helical suction to accelerate heat dissipation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the heat dissipation fan is provided with a stable heat dissipation air channel provided by the fixed fan blades, when the rotating speed of the motor is increased, the movable fan blades can be unfolded to form a larger air channel for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation efficiency is obviously improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. the fan comprises a rotary table, 2 fixed fan blades, 3 movable fan blades, 4 air holes, 5 springs, 6 side fin plates, 7 sleeves, 8 helical blades and 9 mounting cylinders.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The motor heat dissipation fan of the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-2, and includes a rotary table 1, an installation cylinder 9 is arranged in the middle of the rotary table 1, the installation cylinder 9 is connected with a rotating shaft of a motor, a plurality of groups of fixed fan blades 2 are arranged on the top end of the rotary table 1, a plurality of groups of movable fan blades 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotary table 1, a spring 5 is further connected between each group of movable fan blades 3 and the rotary table 1, and the other end of each movable fan blade 3 is folded towards the rotary table 1 through the spring 5.
Wherein, the turntable 1 is densely provided with a plurality of groups of air holes 4. The air holes 4 on the rotary table 1 are convenient for dissipating heat at the center of the motor, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
Wherein, fixed flabellum 2 is the arc, and fixed flabellum 2 is the equal angle evenly distributed about the center pin of carousel 1, and the outside of fixed flabellum 2 all stands out in carousel 1.
Wherein, movable flabellum 3 is the arc, and movable flabellum 3 is the equal angle evenly distributed about the center pin of carousel 1, and movable flabellum 3 rotates the in-process and can expand, and the external diameter when movable flabellum 3 rotates is greater than fixed flabellum 2 pivoted external diameter. When the rotating disc 1 reaches a certain rotating speed, the centrifugal force received by the movable fan blades 3 is greater than the pulling force of the spring 5, the movable fan blades 3 start to be unfolded, and the outer diameter of the completely unfolded movable fan blades 3 is greater than that of the fixed fan blades 2.
Wherein, the bottom of the movable fan blade 3 is provided with a side fin 6. In the rotating process of the movable fan blade 3, the side fin plate is subjected to wind resistance, and the wind resistance and the centrifugal force assist the expansion of the movable fan blade 3 together.
Wherein, the bottom of carousel 1 is fixed with sleeve 7, and the inboard fixedly connected with of sleeve 7 has a set of helical blade 8. During the rotation of the turntable 1, the helical blades 8 form helical suction to accelerate heat dissipation.
According to different motor rotating speed ranges, the spring 5 without pulling force is selected, and the outer diameter of the movable fan blade 3 when the movable fan blade is completely unfolded also needs to be matched with the size of the shell of the motor.
During the use, be connected with the pivot of motor through the installation section of thick bamboo 9 on the fan carousel 1 that dispels the heat, the motor during operation, fixed flabellum 2 follows to rotate together and form the wind channel and dispel the heat. During the rotation of the turntable 1, the movable fan blades 3 are subjected to centrifugal force and wind resistance through the side fin plates 6 at the bottom of the movable fan blades 3, and when the sum of the centrifugal force and the wind resistance is greater than the pulling force of the springs 5, the movable fan blades 3 start to unfold. The rotating speeds of the motors are different, the unfolding degrees of the movable fan blades 3 are also different, the faster the rotating speed of the motors is, the more heat is generated, the larger the movable fan blades 3 are unfolded, and the stronger the heat dissipation capacity is. Compared with the simple change of the appearance of the fixed fan blade 2 of the heat dissipation fan, the design of the movable fan blade 3 can more obviously improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
While the foregoing embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, various modifications and changes may be readily made by those skilled in the art based upon the teachings and principles of this invention, which are intended to be limited not to the details of construction and methods herein shown, but rather to the preferred embodiments described, and therefore all equivalent modifications and changes in light of the above teachings are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a motor heat dissipation fan, includes carousel (1), the centre of carousel (1) is equipped with installation section of thick bamboo (9), through installation section of thick bamboo (9) are connected with the pivot of motor, the top of carousel (1) is equipped with fixed flabellum (2) of multiunit, its characterized in that, the bottom of carousel (1) is rotated and is connected with the movable flabellum of multiunit (3), every group movable flabellum (3) with still be connected with spring (5) between carousel (1), through spring (5) will the other end of movable flabellum (3) to carousel (1) draws in.
2. The motor heat dissipation fan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary plate (1) is densely provided with a plurality of sets of ventilation holes (4).
3. The heat dissipation fan of claim 1, wherein the fixed blades (2) are arc-shaped, the fixed blades (2) are uniformly distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the rotating disc (1), and the outer sides of the fixed blades (2) all protrude out of the rotating disc (1).
4. The heat dissipating fan of the motor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable fan blades (3) are arc-shaped, the movable fan blades (3) are uniformly distributed at equal angles with respect to the central axis of the rotating plate (1), the movable fan blades (3) can be unfolded during the rotation process, and the outer diameter of the movable fan blades (3) during the rotation process is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed fan blades (2).
5. The heat dissipation fan of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the movable fan blades (3) is provided with side fins (6).
6. The motor heat dissipation fan as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sleeve (7) is fixed at the bottom of the rotating disc (1), and a set of helical blades (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve (7).
CN202111483881.3A 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Motor heat dissipation fan Pending CN114142680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111483881.3A CN114142680A (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Motor heat dissipation fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111483881.3A CN114142680A (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Motor heat dissipation fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114142680A true CN114142680A (en) 2022-03-04

Family

ID=80384760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111483881.3A Pending CN114142680A (en) 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Motor heat dissipation fan

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114142680A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002095216A (en) * 2000-09-18 2002-03-29 Denso Corp Fan for vehicle ac generator
CN205207222U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-05-04 中山市强静照明电器有限公司 Extension formula ceiling fan lamp
CN108167225A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-15 福建中研机电科技有限公司 A kind of multistage variable air quantity motor blower fan and the motor with the fan blade
CN209261876U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-08-16 李敏 A kind of annulus synchronous mode fan lamp
CN112398262A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-23 江苏苏美达五金工具有限公司 Industrial rare earth permanent magnet motor
CN212850080U (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-03-30 江苏美斯其新材料科技有限公司 Heat radiation structure of amorphous motor
CN214850855U (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-11-23 东莞市鑫锐电机有限公司 Motor with heat dissipation structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002095216A (en) * 2000-09-18 2002-03-29 Denso Corp Fan for vehicle ac generator
CN205207222U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-05-04 中山市强静照明电器有限公司 Extension formula ceiling fan lamp
CN108167225A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-15 福建中研机电科技有限公司 A kind of multistage variable air quantity motor blower fan and the motor with the fan blade
CN209261876U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-08-16 李敏 A kind of annulus synchronous mode fan lamp
CN212850080U (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-03-30 江苏美斯其新材料科技有限公司 Heat radiation structure of amorphous motor
CN112398262A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-23 江苏苏美达五金工具有限公司 Industrial rare earth permanent magnet motor
CN214850855U (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-11-23 东莞市鑫锐电机有限公司 Motor with heat dissipation structure

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Application publication date: 20220304

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication