CN114138483B - Virtualized resource management method, device, server, system and medium - Google Patents

Virtualized resource management method, device, server, system and medium Download PDF

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CN114138483B
CN114138483B CN202111437647.7A CN202111437647A CN114138483B CN 114138483 B CN114138483 B CN 114138483B CN 202111437647 A CN202111437647 A CN 202111437647A CN 114138483 B CN114138483 B CN 114138483B
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virtualized resource
resource data
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interface
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CN114138483A (en
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赵小勇
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Ping An Yizhangtong Cloud Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/50Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
    • G06F9/5061Partitioning or combining of resources
    • G06F9/5077Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44505Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
    • G06F9/4451User profiles; Roaming
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/448Execution paradigms, e.g. implementations of programming paradigms
    • G06F9/4482Procedural
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a virtualized resource management method, a virtualized resource management device, a virtualized resource management server, a virtualized resource management system and a virtualized resource management medium, and relates to a data management technology. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining virtualized resource data pushed by a collecting server of each area; classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various virtualized resource data; responding to an interface calling request of the front-end server, inquiring target virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update a virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data. According to the embodiment of the invention, a single virtual machine management platform does not need to be logged in to carry out management operation, so that a plurality of virtual machine management platforms are managed in a cross-region mode; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.

Description

Virtualized resource management method, device, server, system and medium
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to data management technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a server, a system, and a medium for managing virtualized resources.
Background
VMware vSphere is a virtualized platform for VMware that can convert data centers into an aggregate computing infrastructure that includes CPU, storage, and network resources. The two core components of vSphere are a virtual machine monitor (hereinafter ESXi) and a virtual machine management platform (hereinafter vCenter Server). ESXi is a virtualization platform for creating and running virtual machines and virtual devices. The vCenter Server is a service for managing a plurality of hosts connected in a network and pooling host resources.
In the prior art, for the same version of the vCenter Server set in the same area, a link mode (i.e., multiple vCenter servers through single sign-on SSO) can be used to realize that the needed information is viewed across vCenter Server instances. However, in the case of vCenter servers in different areas, it is impossible to manage a plurality of vCenter servers using a link mode, and thus it is impossible to manage virtualized resource data of a plurality of vCenter servers across areas.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a virtualized resource management method, a device, a server, a system and a medium, which can realize centralized management of virtualized resource data of virtual machine management platforms in different areas.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a virtualized resource management method, which is executed by an aggregation server, including:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining virtualized resource data pushed by a collecting server of each area, wherein the virtualized resource data are data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area, and the data resources are collected by the collecting server;
classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various virtualized resource data;
responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring various kinds of virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data, wherein the target virtualized resource data is used for updating interface materials of the virtualized resource management interface in the front-end server.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtualized resource management device, where the virtualized resource management device is deployed in an aggregation server, and includes:
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by the collecting server of each area, wherein the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area, which are collected by the collecting server;
the data storage module is used for classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface and storing various virtualized resource data;
the interface response module is used for responding to an interface call request of the front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data, wherein the target virtualized resource data is used for updating interface materials of the virtualized resource management interface in the front-end server.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an aggregation server, including:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more computer programs,
The one or more computer programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the virtualized resource management method described in any embodiment of the invention.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtualized resource management system, including:
the collecting server is used for calling an interface provided by the virtual machine management platform, obtaining virtualized resource data corresponding to the virtual machine management platform in the area and pushing the virtualized resource data to the converging server; wherein, the server for deploying the virtual machine management platform and the collection server belong to the same area;
the aggregation server is used for executing the virtualized resource management method according to any embodiment of the invention;
the front-end server is used for generating an interface calling request according to user operation content and sending the interface calling request to the proxy server;
the proxy server is used for carrying out authentication processing on the interface call request and forwarding the interface call request passing the authentication to the convergence server.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present invention further provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, wherein the computer-executable instructions, when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform a virtualized resource management method according to any embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a virtualized resource management method, a device, a server, a system and a medium, wherein virtualized resource data of a virtual machine management platform in each region are collected through a collecting server of each region and pushed to a convergence server; the method comprises the steps that virtualized resource data are classified and stored through an aggregation server, various virtualized resource data are queried according to user operation content in an interface call request in response to the interface call request of a front-end server, target virtualized resource data are obtained, the target virtualized resource data are sent to the front-end server, a single virtual machine management platform does not need to be logged in to conduct management operation, and cross-regional management of multiple virtual machine management platforms is achieved; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an interface schematic diagram of a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3a is a flowchart of another virtualized resource management method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3b is a schematic diagram of a virtualized resource management system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an overview page effect in a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for virtualized resource management according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating the results of a virtualized resource management device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an aggregation server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtualized resource management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an interaction schematic diagram of logging in a virtual machine control platform in a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applied to a case of managing a virtual machine management platform across regions, and the method may be performed by a virtualized resource management device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware and is typically deployed in an aggregation server. The aggregation server is a server used for aggregating virtualized resource data pushed by the collection servers of all the areas, storing the virtualized resource data in a classified mode and providing an interface for the front-end server to use. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
Step 110, obtaining virtualized resource data pushed by a collecting server of each area.
The virtualized resource data are data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area, wherein the data are collected by the collecting server. For example, the virtualized resource data includes data of a host managed by the virtual machine management platform and a virtual machine configured on the host, and the like. Specifically, the virtualized resource data includes virtual machine information, virtual machine monitor cluster information, network port information, virtual disk information, data storage information, virtual network card information, virtual machine management platform information, and the like. Further, the virtual machine information includes data, event logs, etc. generated during the running process of the virtual machine. The virtual machine monitor information includes data and event logs generated during the operation of the virtual machine monitor. The virtual machine monitor cluster information includes data and event logs generated during the operation of the virtual machine monitor cluster. The data storage information includes stored data and event logs associated with the data storage. The virtual machine management platform information includes data managed by the virtual machine management platform and event logs.
The collection server is a server of a different area configured with a vCenter collection service. The vCenter collection service is program code for collecting data of hosts managed by all virtual machine management platforms in the area and virtual machines configured on the hosts. Wherein the region may be defined physically. For example, a server in a Beijing machine room and a server in an adult machine room belong to different areas.
To enable collection of virtualized resource data on individual virtual machine management platforms, the collection server is located in the same area as the server configured with the virtual machine management platform and the collection server is configured with APIs (Application Programming Interface, application program interfaces) for all virtual machine management platforms within the respective area. The collection server is connected with the virtual machine management platform through an API of the virtual machine management platform, and acquires virtualized resource data of different categories under the corresponding virtual machine management platform.
Specifically, the govmomi library provided by the VMware authority includes APIs related to virtual machine management. Therefore, connection with the virtual machine management platform can be established by calling an API of the virtual machine management platform, different parameters are transmitted to the acquisition function to acquire different types of virtualized resource data, the types of the virtualized resource data are determined according to the parameters used when the virtualized resource data are acquired, and a type identifier is added for the corresponding virtualized resource data.
It should be noted that the virtual machine management platform is a service that can be used as a centralized management point to manage the Esxi hosts connected to the network and the virtual machines configured thereon. All hosts and virtual machines of a data center may be managed in a unified manner from a single console through a virtual machine management platform that aggregates the performance monitoring functions of the clusters, hosts, and virtual machines. To meet business needs, there may be multiple servers in a region that are configured with virtual machine management platforms.
The virtualized resource data comprise virtualized resource data managed by the virtual machine management platform of each area, and the virtualized resource data can be acquired by calling an API (application program interface) of the corresponding virtual machine management platform through a vCenter collection service on a collection server of each area. Specifically, the vCenter collection service calls an API corresponding to the virtual machine management platform to access the virtual machine management platform. And then, different parameters are transmitted to the acquisition function according to the operation request of the virtualized resource management interface, and the acquisition function is executed to obtain different types of virtual speech resource data. And adding a type identifier to the virtualized resource data based on parameters used when the virtualized resource data is acquired. The type identifier comprises: virtual machines, esxi hosts, esxi clusters, network port groups, virtual disks, data storage, virtual network cards, vCenters, vCenter pollers (i.e., vCenter pollers), and the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the collecting server detects that the data query period is met, triggering a data collecting event, calling an API of the virtual machine management platform to acquire virtualized resource data of all virtual machine management platforms in the area, and pushing the virtualized resource data to a convergence server (a server configured with Vummary micro-service) in real time. The aggregation server acquires virtualized resource data pushed by the collection server of each area.
It should be noted that the data query period may be manually configured. The data query periods of the collection servers of different areas may be the same or different. The data query periods of the collection servers of different areas may be set to the same period in consideration of the efficiency of data aggregation storage. Optionally, the configuration collection server pushes virtualized resource data of different areas to the aggregation server by adopting the same data reporting period.
And 120, classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various virtualized resource data.
The virtualized resource management interface, also called front-end interface, is a web page or interface that directly interacts with the user, and is used for displaying virtualized resource data to the user. Specifically, the virtualized resource management interface is a page displayed on the user terminal. For example, the virtualized resource management interface can be a web page that a user can open by entering a corresponding web address in a browser.
The menu bar content is content information displayed by a preset control of the virtualized resource management interface. The menu bar may be a collection of buttons arranged in groups according to information categories. And an operation event of a button in the menu bar can trigger the virtualized resource management interface to switch to a corresponding virtualized resource data display interface. Fig. 2 is an interface schematic diagram of a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the menu bar includes overview, application management, virtual machine, esxi host, esxi cluster, network port group, virtual disk, data storage, virtual network card, vCenter polers, and hardware information.
The types of virtualized resource data comprise the categories of virtual machines, esxi hosts, esxi clusters, network port groups, virtual disks, data storage, virtual network cards, vCenters, vCenter pollers and the like. The user writes the type identification field in the configuration file based on the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface in advance, and the configuration file is imported into the aggregation server.
In the embodiment of the invention, virtualized resource data of a virtual machine management platform of each area is received, and the virtualized resource data has a type identifier. Acquiring menu bar content of a virtualized resource management interface, and matching type identification of virtualized resource data with the menu bar content; and classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, generating a data table corresponding to various virtualized resource data, and storing the data table through a preset database.
Specifically, when the aggregation server acquires the virtualized resource data pushed by the collecting server in each area, the type identification field is searched from the configuration file, each type identification field is respectively matched with the type identification of the virtualized resource data, and the type of each virtualized resource data is determined according to the matching result. And storing the virtualized resource data of the same type into the same data table, and storing the data tables of various virtualized resource data through a preset database.
In order to meet the requirement of centralized monitoring of abnormal events, when the aggregation server acquires the virtualized resource data pushed by the collectors of all areas, the aggregation server associates event logs corresponding to the virtualized resource data of all types with the overview field and stores the event logs in the preset database. The design has the advantages that when the user operation content is detected to be the overview, the preset database can be queried to acquire event log records in various virtualized resource data, the event log records are identified, and abnormal events are screened out, so that the virtualized resource data is comprehensively monitored, and the user can conveniently carry out the inspection.
It should be noted that the type of database storing the data table is not particularly limited in the present application. For example, the database may be a MariaDB database, or may be another type of database.
And 130, responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
The aggregation server provides an API for the front-end server to call, and the front-end server queries a database storing virtualized resource data by calling the API of the aggregation server to acquire the virtualized resource data requested by the virtualized resource management interface.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the front-end server detects the user operation of the virtualized resource management interface, an interface calling request is generated based on the user information and the user operation content. The front-end server sends an interface call request to the proxy server to authenticate the interface call request based on the user information and the user operation content through the proxy service deployed on the proxy server. And if the user does not have the right to manage the virtualized resource data corresponding to the current user operation content, rejecting the forwarding interface calling request. If the user has the right to manage the virtualized resource data corresponding to the current user operation content, the interface call request is forwarded to the convergence server.
The user operation is an operation of the user on the virtualized resource management interface. For example, the user operation includes a click operation on a menu bar, a search operation in a search bar, a data export operation, and the like. The user operation content is an object to which the user operation is directed. For a click operation, the user operation content refers to menu bar content clicked by the user. For search operations, user-operated content refers to information entered by a user into a search bar. For data export operations, user-operated content refers to user-selected data objects.
Specifically, the user clicks the vCenter in the menu bar, and the virtualized resource data corresponding to all vCenters is displayed on the virtualized resource management interface. The user inputs an IP address of a certain vCenter in the search field, and virtualized resource data corresponding to the vCenter of the corresponding IP is displayed in the virtualized resource management interface.
It should be noted that the above examples are only examples, and are not limited to the user operation, and other user operations may have similar steps. For example, the user clicks the ESXI host in the menu bar, and the virtualized resource data corresponding to all the ESXI hosts is displayed on the interactive interface. The user inputs the name of a certain ESXI host in the search field, and the virtualized resource data of the corresponding ESXI host is displayed in the interactive interface.
The convergence server detects an interface call request sent by the front-end server, and analyzes the interface call request to obtain user operation content. Inquiring virtualized resource data in a preset database according to user operation content, acquiring corresponding target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to a front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update a virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
According to the technical scheme, virtualized resource data of a virtual machine management platform in each area are collected through a collecting server of each area; classifying and storing virtualized resource data, responding to an interface call request of a front-end server, inquiring various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server without logging in a single virtual machine management platform to perform management operation, so that cross-regional management of a plurality of virtual machine management platforms is realized; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.
Fig. 3a is a flowchart of another virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the invention, which is further limited to the above embodiment. As shown in fig. 3a, the method comprises:
step 310, obtaining virtualized resource data pushed by a collecting server of each area.
Specifically, through a vCenter collector deployed on the collection server, an API of the vCenter is regularly called to acquire virtualized resource data corresponding to the vCenter, and then the virtualized resource data is reported to a Vummary module deployed on the convergence server for convergence.
And 320, classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various virtualized resource data.
Specifically, the Vummark module acquires menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and matches type identification of virtualized resource data with the menu bar content; and classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, and storing various virtualized resource data into a MariaDB database. In addition, the vsummark module also provides an API for the front-end server to call. And authenticating the API call request of the front-end Server through the HPM-Server deployed on the proxy Server, and forwarding the API call request passing the authentication.
Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of a virtualized resource management system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3b, the architecture of the virtualized resource management system mainly includes a vCenter collector 31 and a vsummark module 32. The vCenter collector 31 calls the API of the vCenter33 in the present region to query the corresponding vCenter data by using the govmomi module. The vCenter data is abbreviated as vCenter managed virtualized resource data herein. The vCenter collector 31 pushes the collected vCenter data to the Vsummary module 32 for aggregation. The Vsummary module 32 classifies the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and stores various virtualized resource data into the MariaDB database 33 for centralized storage. In addition, the vsummark module 32 provides a separate API for front-end calls in addition to being responsible for receiving and storing data of the vCenter collector 31. A proxy server is also connected between the front-end server and the convergence server, and an HPM-server service 34 on the proxy server is used for authenticating the API call request of the front end and forwarding the API call request passing the authentication to the convergence server. The convergence server responds to the API call request and sends corresponding target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
And 330, detecting an interface call request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface call request to obtain user operation content.
And step 340, when the user operation content is an overview, acquiring abnormal events recorded in event logs in various kinds of virtualized resource data.
Wherein, each virtual machine management platform records error information of the host machine and the virtual machine managed by the virtual machine management platform and data possibly having security problems through event logs. Event logs include system logs, application logs, and security logs, depending on the type. The system log tracks various system events, such as events during system startup, faults of hardware and controllers, loading failure of a certain driver at startup, and the like. The application log tracks events associated with the application, such as information that the application generated image failed to load the dynamic link library, etc. The security log tracks a wide variety of security events, such as surfing the internet, changing access rights, system startup or shutdown, and the like.
In the event log, errors, which are serious problems, are usually data loss or functional loss in the abnormal events occurring in the running of the virtual machine, are represented by errors, warnings, and the like. The warning indicates that the situation is not a serious problem for a while, but may cause errors in the future, such as too little disk space, etc. In addition, the security log directly identifies whether the event is successful or not through a success audit or a failure audit.
Illustratively, when an overview button is pressed in a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, the virtualized resource management interface generates an overview button trigger event that is reported to the front-end server. The front-end server responds to the overview button triggering event and calls an API provided by the convergence server to request the convergence server for the alarm information overview data. The interface call request is authenticated by the proxy server. If the authentication is passed, the proxy server forwards an interface calling request to the aggregation server so as to inquire an event log corresponding to the overview field in a preset database through the aggregation server, and identify the content of the event log to obtain the virtualized resource data related to the abnormal event.
And 350, acquiring abnormal event information of the abnormal event based on a preconfigured alarm content field.
Wherein the alarm content field is a field included in an alarm record displayed in the virtualized resource management interface. For example, the alert content fields may generally be a virtualized resource name, an alert type, an object, a status, alert content, time of occurrence, and the like. It should be noted that, the alert content field may be configured by the user according to the actual application requirement. Optionally, the alert content field may also be configured by system defaults. The embodiment of the invention does not limit the specific content and configuration mode of the alarm content field.
Illustratively, the aggregation server selects corresponding field content from the virtualized resource data related to the abnormal event according to the alarm content field, and takes the field content as abnormal event information.
Step 360, sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to generate alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and updating the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information.
The alarm template is a template which is pre-arranged in the front-end server and used for generating alarm information. The front-end server fills the abnormal event into a preset alarm template to obtain alarm information, and a virtualized resource management interface can be rendered according to the alarm information so as to display the alarm information on the virtualized resource management interface.
Illustratively, the aggregation server sends the exception event information to the front-end server in response to an interface call request sent by the front-end server. The front-end server generates alarm information according to the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template. And rendering the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information so as to display the alarm information on the virtualized resource management interface.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an overview page effect in a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, by the virtualized resource management method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the virtual machine management platform vCenter, cluster, virtualized platform esi, data storage database and virtual machine VM can be monitored in a centralized manner, and the alarm information is displayed through the overview page. The alarm information comprises a vCenter name, an alarm type, an object, a state, alarm content, occurrence time and the like.
Specifically, the front-end server detects a request overview operation in the virtualized resource management interface, calls an API provided by the convergence server, and requests alarm information overview data from the convergence server. If the interface call request passes the authentication, the convergence server analyzes the interface call request to obtain that the user operation content is an overview, and then the event logs of all types of virtualized resource data are read from a preset database in response to the interface call request. The event log records the abnormal events in the virtual machine management platform, the cluster, the virtualization platform, the data storage and the virtual machine of each region. And extracting abnormal event information in the abnormal event from the event log according to the alarm content field, and sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server. The front-end server generates alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and re-renders the virtualized resource management interface by taking the alarm information as a webpage constituent element.
According to the technical scheme, the interface calling request sent by the front-end server is detected, the abnormal event information is sent to the front-end server in response to the interface calling request, so that the comprehensive monitoring and overview display functions of the virtualized resources are provided through the virtualized resource management interface, the user can conveniently carry out the inspection and the monitoring of the global resources, and the defect that virtualized resource data in the virtual machine management platforms of different areas cannot be monitored in a centralized mode at present is overcome.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of yet another virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the invention, which is further limited to the above embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
step 510, obtaining virtualized resource data pushed by a collecting server of each area.
And step 520, classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various virtualized resource data.
The virtualized resource data is classified according to menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and a data table corresponding to various virtualized resource data is generated. And generating a type identification table according to the type identifications of the various virtualized resource data, and establishing the association relation between the various type identifications in the type identification table and the data table of the corresponding type.
And 530, detecting an interface call request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface call request to obtain user operation content.
Step 540, inquiring the type identifier of the various virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content
The type field comprises the categories of virtual machines, application information, esxi hosts, esxi clusters, network port groups, virtual disks, data storage, virtual network cards, vCenters, hardware information and the like. The user can freely combine the type fields according to the information to be queried to obtain the query condition. For example, the query condition may be to query all virtual machine information under the ESXI.
If the query condition contains multiple type fields, i.e., the user needs to query multiple categories of virtualized resource data, the user operational content includes multiple dimensions of type fields. For example, if the type field includes an Esxi host and virtual machine, it indicates that the user needs to obtain all virtual machine information under all ESXs, where the dimension is 2.
Illustratively, when detecting that the user selects a plurality of menu bar contents to search, the virtualized resource management interface generates a search trigger event and reports the search trigger event to the front-end server. The query condition corresponding to the search trigger event comprises a plurality of menu bar content IDs. The front-end server generates an interface calling request based on the menu bar content ID and the user name in the query condition, so as to call an API provided by the convergence server to request the convergence server to query data corresponding to the menu bar content ID in batches. And authenticating the interface call request through the proxy server. If the authentication is passed, the proxy server forwards the interface call request to the convergence server so as to obtain the query condition by analyzing the interface call request by the convergence server.
It should be noted that some of the at least one type field may not be found in the type identification of the virtualized resource data, as the vCenter itself does not have such a field. Thus, for a target type field that the vCenter itself does not have, a query into the associated management system is required.
Step 550, for a target type identifier corresponding to the type field, acquiring corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the type identifier, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
Illustratively, the convergence server responds to an interface call request sent by the front-end server, and queries a type identification table according to at least one type field in the interface call request to obtain a target type identification corresponding to the type field. Based on the association relation between the target type identifier and the data table of the virtualized resource data of the corresponding type, inquiring the corresponding data table from a preset database, wherein the data in the data table is the target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server. The front-end server re-renders the virtualized resource management interface by taking the target virtualized resource data as a webpage constituent element.
Step 560, for at least one target type field for which the corresponding type identifier is not queried, querying the associated management system according to the target type field to obtain corresponding associated data.
It should be noted that the associated management system refers to an internal system that provides a call interface to the convergence server.
For example, for the target type field which is not provided by the vCenter, an interface provided by the internal system is called, each internal system is queried based on the target type field, and associated data corresponding to the target type field in the internal system is obtained.
Step 570, sending the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to a front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data and the associated data.
For example, for the case that there is a target type field for which the corresponding type identifier is not queried, the aggregation server acquires the corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the queried type identifier. The specific method for obtaining the target virtualized resource data is described in the foregoing steps, and will not be described herein. And acquiring associated data corresponding to the target type field in the internal system for the target type field of which the corresponding type identifier is not queried. The convergence server sends the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to the front-end server. The front-end server re-renders the virtualized resource management interface by taking the target virtualized resource data and the associated data as webpage constituent elements.
Optionally, when detecting the data export operation of the user, the front-end server responds to the data export operation and issues corresponding virtualized resource data to the user terminal. Wherein the user terminal is a computer device running a virtualized resource management interface.
According to the technical scheme, the interface call request sent by the front-end server is detected, the interface call request comprises a plurality of type fields, virtualized resource data and/or associated data are sent to the front-end server in response to the interface call request, so that a batch multi-dimensional query data function is provided through a virtualized resource management interface, and query efficiency is improved.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a result of a virtualized resource management device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus may be implemented in software and/or hardware and is typically integrated in an aggregation server. The device realizes the cross-region management of the virtualized resources in the virtual machine management platform by executing the method of any embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus includes: a data acquisition module 610, a data storage module 620, and an interface response module 630.
The data acquisition module 610 is configured to acquire virtualized resource data pushed by a collection server in each area, where the virtualized resource data is a data resource of a virtual machine management platform in the area collected by the collection server;
The data saving module 620 is configured to classify the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and save various virtualized resource data;
the interface response module 630 is configured to respond to an interface call request of the front-end server, query the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface call request, obtain target virtualized resource data, and send the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
The embodiment of the invention provides a virtualized resource management device, which is characterized in that a collecting server in each area is acquired to collect virtualized resource data of a virtual machine management platform in the area; classifying and storing virtualized resource data, responding to an interface call request of a front-end server, inquiring various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server without logging in a single virtual machine management platform to perform management operation, so that cross-regional management of a plurality of virtual machine management platforms is realized; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.
Further, the data saving module 620 is specifically configured to:
acquiring menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and matching a type identifier of the virtualized resource data with the menu bar content;
classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, generating a data table corresponding to various virtualized resource data, and storing the data table.
Further, the interface response module 630 includes:
the request analysis sub-module is used for detecting an interface call request sent by the front-end server and analyzing the interface call request to obtain user operation content;
the identifier inquiry sub-module is used for inquiring the type identifiers of the various virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content;
and the data transmitting sub-module is used for acquiring corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the type identifier, and transmitting the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
Further, the interface response module 630 includes:
the associated data acquisition sub-module is used for inquiring the type identifiers of the various virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content, and if at least one target type field with the corresponding type identifier is not inquired, inquiring an associated management system according to the target type field to obtain corresponding associated data;
And, the data transmission submodule is specifically further configured to: and sending the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to a front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data and the associated data.
Further, the interface response module 630 is specifically further configured to:
detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content;
when the user operation content is an overview, acquiring abnormal events recorded in event logs in the various virtualized resource data;
acquiring abnormal event information of the abnormal event based on a preconfigured alarm content field;
and sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to generate alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and updating the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information.
The virtualized resource management device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the virtualized resource management method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a convergence server according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the convergence server includes a processor 70 and a memory 71; the number of processors 70 in the aggregation server may be one or more, one processor 70 being taken as an example in fig. 7; the processor 70 and the memory 71 in the aggregation server may be connected by a bus or other means, for example in fig. 7.
The memory 71 is a computer readable storage medium, and may be used to store software programs, computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the virtualized resource management method in the embodiment of the invention (e.g., the data acquisition module 610, the data storage module 620, and the interface response module 630 in the virtualized resource management device). The processor 70 executes various functional applications of the convergence server and data processing by executing software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 71, i.e., implements the virtualized resource management method described above.
The memory 71 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for functions; the storage data area may store virtualized resource data created from the use of virtual machines, and the like. In addition, memory 71 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some examples, memory 71 may further comprise memory remotely located with respect to processor 70, which may be connected to the aggregation server via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtualized resource management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the system includes:
the collecting server 810 is configured to invoke an interface provided by the virtual machine management platform, obtain virtualized resource data corresponding to the virtual machine management platform in the area, and push the virtualized resource data to the aggregation server; the server for deploying the virtual machine management platform and the collection server belong to the same area.
The aggregation server 820 is configured to perform the virtualized resource management method according to any embodiment of the invention.
The front-end server 830 is configured to generate an interface call request according to the user operation content, and send the interface call request to the proxy server.
The proxy server 840 is configured to perform authentication processing on the interface call request, and forward the interface call request passing authentication to the convergence server.
In a specific embodiment, optionally, the front-end server 830 is further configured to, when detecting a request for starting a virtual machine console, remotely log in to a corresponding virtual machine management platform through a fort machine, and obtain console data of the corresponding virtual machine management platform; and updating the virtualized resource management interface based on the console data.
It should be noted that, through the virtual machine console, various tasks may be performed in the virtual machine, such as installing an operating system, configuring operating system settings, running application programs, monitoring performance, and the like.
At present, for the current situation that virtual machine management platforms are distributed in various areas and the versions are complicated, operation and maintenance personnel need to open a virtual machine control platform and log in the corresponding virtual machine management platform first. If an operation and maintenance person needs to log in the virtual machine management platform, the operation and maintenance person needs to log in the corresponding fort machine first, and then log in the virtual machine management platform through the fort machine, so that the virtual machine management platform cannot be managed in a centralized way. For example, if an operator wants to log in to the virtual machine management platform a, the operator needs to log in to the corresponding bastion machine a first, and then log in to the virtual machine management platform a through the bastion machine a. If the operation and maintenance personnel need to log in the virtual machine management platform B, the operation and maintenance personnel need to log in the corresponding bastion machine B first, and then log in the virtual machine management platform B through the bastion machine B.
In order to solve the above problem, the embodiment of the invention applies for a fort machine in advance, and opens the fort machine to all virtual machine management platforms and firewalls of virtual machine monitors in different areas, and remotely logs in the corresponding virtual machine management platform through the fort machine. Therefore, the user can manage the virtual machine management platforms in all areas only by logging in the virtualized resource management interface. Specifically, console data for a corresponding virtual machine management platform may be obtained.
Fig. 9 is an interaction schematic diagram of logging in a virtual machine control platform in a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, S91, the names of the virtual machine management platforms are displayed through the virtualized resource management interface, and a click operation on the names is detected. And S92, reporting the clicking operation to the front-end server when the clicking operation is detected. S93, the front-end server generates a virtual machine management platform login request based on clicking operation, and sends the virtual machine management platform login request to the fort machine. S94, after receiving the virtual machine management platform login request, the fort machine checks the virtual machine management platform login request of the current user according to a strategy pre-configured in a configuration strategy library. And if the operation does not accord with the security policy, rejecting the login operation of the virtual machine management platform of the current user. And if the operation accords with the security policy, allowing the current user to log in the virtual machine management platform. S95, the virtual machine management platform responds to the virtual machine management platform login request, a virtual machine console is started, and corresponding console data are returned to the front-end server. S96, the front-end server receives the console data, and re-renders the virtualized resource management interface by taking the console data as a webpage constituent element.
According to the technical scheme, the corresponding virtual machine management platform is remotely logged in through the fort machine, and the console can be opened without logging in to a single virtual machine management platform, so that centralized management of the virtual machine management platform is realized; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and the centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas can be realized only by logging in to a virtualized resource management interface.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are for performing a virtualized resource management method comprising:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining virtualized resource data pushed by a collecting server of each area, wherein the virtualized resource data are data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area, and the data resources are collected by the collecting server;
classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various virtualized resource data;
responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform the related operations in the virtualized resource management method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented by means of software and necessary general purpose hardware, but of course also by means of hardware, although in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, etc., and include several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment of the virtualized resource management device, each unit and module included are only divided according to the functional logic, but not limited to the above division, so long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are also only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. A method of virtualized resource management performed by an aggregation server, comprising:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining virtualized resource data pushed by a collecting server of each area, wherein the virtualized resource data are data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area, and the data resources are collected by the collecting server;
Classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various virtualized resource data;
responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data;
the obtaining the virtualized resource data pushed by the collecting server of each area comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of regularly calling an API of a vCenter to obtain virtualized resource data on the corresponding vCenter through a vCenter collector deployed on a collecting server; reporting virtualized resource data to a Vummark module deployed on a convergence server for convergence;
inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to the user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
inquiring the type identification of the various virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content; acquiring corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the type identifier, and transmitting the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server; and for at least one target type field for which the corresponding type identifier is not queried, querying an associated management system according to the target type field to obtain corresponding associated data, and sending the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to a front-end server.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing each type of virtualized resource data comprises:
acquiring menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and matching a type identifier of the virtualized resource data with the menu bar content;
classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, generating a data table corresponding to various virtualized resource data, and storing the data table.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the responding to the interface call request of the front-end server queries the various virtualized resource data according to the user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sends the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data, and comprises:
detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content;
When the user operation content is an overview, acquiring abnormal events recorded in event logs in the various virtualized resource data;
acquiring abnormal event information of the abnormal event based on a preconfigured alarm content field;
and sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to generate alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and updating the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information.
4. A virtualized resource management device, the device deployed in an aggregation server, comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by the collecting server of each area, wherein the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area, which are collected by the collecting server;
the data storage module is used for classifying the virtualized resource data according to the menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface and storing various virtualized resource data;
the interface response module is used for responding to an interface calling request of the front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data;
The obtaining the virtualized resource data pushed by the collecting server of each area comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of regularly calling an API of a vCenter to obtain virtualized resource data on the corresponding vCenter through a vCenter collector deployed on a collecting server; reporting virtualized resource data to a Vummark module deployed on a convergence server for convergence;
inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to the user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
inquiring the type identification of the various virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content; acquiring corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the type identifier, and transmitting the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server; and for at least one target type field for which the corresponding type identifier is not queried, querying an associated management system according to the target type field to obtain corresponding associated data, and sending the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to a front-end server.
5. An aggregation server, comprising:
One or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more computer programs,
the one or more computer programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the virtualized resource management method of any of claims 1-3.
6. A virtualized resource management system comprising:
the collecting server is used for calling an interface provided by the virtual machine management platform, obtaining virtualized resource data corresponding to the virtual machine management platform in the area and pushing the virtualized resource data to the converging server; wherein, the server for deploying the virtual machine management platform and the collection server belong to the same area;
a convergence server for performing the virtualized resource management method of any of claims 1-3;
the front-end server is used for generating an interface calling request according to user operation content and sending the interface calling request to the proxy server;
the proxy server is used for carrying out authentication processing on the interface call request and forwarding the interface call request passing the authentication to the convergence server.
7. The virtualized resource management system of claim 6 comprising: the front-end server is further configured to:
When a request for starting a virtual machine control platform is detected, remotely logging in a corresponding virtual machine management platform through a fort machine, and acquiring control platform data of the corresponding virtual machine management platform;
and updating the virtualized resource management interface based on the console data.
8. A storage medium containing computer executable instructions which, when executed by a computer processor, are for performing the virtualized resource management method of any of claims 1-3.
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