CN114138483A - Virtualized resource management method, device, server, system and medium - Google Patents

Virtualized resource management method, device, server, system and medium Download PDF

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CN114138483A
CN114138483A CN202111437647.7A CN202111437647A CN114138483A CN 114138483 A CN114138483 A CN 114138483A CN 202111437647 A CN202111437647 A CN 202111437647A CN 114138483 A CN114138483 A CN 114138483A
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virtualized resource
resource data
data
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interface
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CN114138483B (en
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赵小勇
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Ping An Yizhangtong Cloud Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
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    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
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    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
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    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
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    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
    • G06F9/45533Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
    • G06F9/45558Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a virtualized resource management method, a virtualized resource management device, a virtualized resource management server, a virtualized resource management system and a virtualized resource management medium, and relates to the data management technology. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by a collection server in each area; classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various types of virtualized resource data; responding to an interface calling request of the front-end server, inquiring target virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data. According to the embodiment of the invention, a single virtual machine management platform does not need to be logged in for management operation, and the cross-regional management of a plurality of virtual machine management platforms is realized; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and the centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.

Description

Virtualized resource management method, device, server, system and medium
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to data management technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a server, a system, and a medium for managing virtualized resources.
Background
VMware vSphere is a VMware virtualization platform that can convert a data center into an aggregated computing infrastructure that includes CPU, storage, and network resources. The two core components of vSphere are the virtual machine monitor (hereinafter abbreviated ESXi) and the virtual machine management platform (hereinafter abbreviated vCenter Server). ESXi is a virtualization platform for creating and running virtual machines and virtual appliances. A vCenter Server is a service that manages multiple hosts connected in a network and pools host resources.
In the prior art, for vCenter servers of the same version which are arranged in the same area, the link mode (namely, a plurality of vCenter servers through single sign-on SSO) can be used for viewing the required information across vCenter Server instances. However, in the case of vCenter servers of different regions, it is not possible to manage a plurality of vCenter servers using the link mode, and therefore, it is not possible to manage virtualized resource data of a plurality of vCenter servers across regions.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, a server, a system, and a medium for managing virtualized resources, which can implement centralized management of virtualized resource data of virtual machine management platforms in different areas.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a virtualized resource management method, which is executed by a convergence server, and includes:
acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by a collection server in each area, wherein the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area and collected by the collection server;
classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various types of virtualized resource data;
responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various types of virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data, wherein the target virtualized resource data is used for updating interface materials of the virtualized resource management interface in the front-end server.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtualized resource management device, where the device is deployed in a convergence server, and the device includes:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by the collection server in each area, wherein the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area and collected by the collection server;
the data storage module is used for classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface and storing various types of virtualized resource data;
and the interface response module is used for responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various types of virtualized resource data according to the user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data, wherein the target virtualized resource data is used for updating interface materials of the virtualized resource management interface in the front-end server.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a convergence server, including:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more computer programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a virtualized resource management method as in any embodiment of the invention.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a virtualized resource management system, including:
the collecting server is used for calling an interface provided by the virtual machine management platform, acquiring virtualized resource data corresponding to the virtual machine management platform in the region and pushing the virtualized resource data to the aggregation server; the server for deploying the virtual machine management platform and the collection server belong to the same area;
a convergence server for performing the virtualized resource management method of any embodiment of the invention;
the front-end server is used for generating an interface calling request according to the user operation content and sending the interface calling request to the proxy server;
and the proxy server is used for authenticating the interface calling request and forwarding the interface calling request passing the authentication to the convergence server.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, where the computer-executable instructions are configured to perform the virtualized resource management method according to any embodiment of the present invention when executed by a computer processor.
The embodiment of the invention provides a virtualized resource management method, a virtualized resource management device, a virtualized resource management server, a virtualized resource management system and a virtualized resource management medium, wherein the virtualized resource data of a virtual machine management platform in each region are collected through a collection server in each region and are pushed to a convergence server; the method comprises the steps that virtualized resource data are stored in a classified mode through a convergence server, an interface calling request of a front-end server is responded, various virtualized resource data are inquired according to user operation contents in the interface calling request, target virtualized resource data are obtained, the target virtualized resource data are sent to the front-end server, a single virtual machine management platform does not need to be logged in for management operation, and cross-region management of a plurality of virtual machine management platforms is achieved; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and the centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an interface schematic diagram of a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3a is a flowchart of another virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3b is a block diagram of a virtualized resource management system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an overview page effect in a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating the result of a virtualized resource management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a convergence server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtualized resource management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an interaction diagram illustrating a login of a virtual machine control platform in a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the present embodiment is applicable to a case of managing a virtual machine management platform across regions, and the method may be executed by a virtualized resource management device, which may be implemented by software and/or hardware and is generally deployed in a convergence server. The aggregation server is used for aggregating the virtualized resource data pushed by the collection servers in each area, classifying and storing the virtualized resource data, and providing an interface for the front-end server to use. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
and step 110, acquiring the virtualized resource data pushed by the collection servers in each area.
The virtualized resource data is data resources of the virtual machine management platform in the region collected by the collection server. For example, the virtualized resource data includes data of a host machine managed by the virtual machine management platform and a virtual machine configured on the host machine, and the like. Specifically, the virtualized resource data includes virtual machine information, virtual machine monitor cluster information, network port information, virtual disk information, data storage information, virtual network card information, virtual machine management platform information, and the like. Further, the virtual machine information includes data and event logs generated during the running of the virtual machine. The virtual machine monitor information includes data and event logs generated during the operation of the virtual machine monitor. The virtual machine monitor cluster information comprises data and event logs generated in the running process of the virtual machine monitor cluster. The data storage information includes stored data and data storage related event logs. The virtual machine management platform information includes data managed by the virtual machine management platform and an event log.
The collection server is a server configured with a vCenter collection service in a different area. The vCenter collection service is program code for collecting data of the host managed by all the virtual machine management platforms in the local area and the virtual machines configured on the host. Wherein the region may be defined from a physical space. For example, a server in a beijing office and a server in a Chengdu office belong to different areas.
In order to collect virtualized resource data on each virtual machine management platform, the collection server and the server configured with the virtual machine management platform are located in the same area, and the collection server is configured with an API (Application Programming Interface) of all the virtual machine management platforms in the corresponding area. The collection server is connected with the virtual machine management platform through the API of the virtual machine management platform, and obtains different types of virtualized resource data corresponding to the virtual machine management platform.
In particular, the govmomi library offered by VMware authorities includes APIs related to virtual machine management. Therefore, the connection with the virtual machine management platform can be established by calling the API of the virtual machine management platform, different parameters are introduced for the acquisition function to acquire different types of virtualized resource data, the type of the virtualized resource data is determined according to the parameters used when the virtualized resource data is acquired, and the type identifier is added to the corresponding virtualized resource data.
It should be noted that the virtual machine management platform is a service that can be used as a centralized management point to manage the Esxi host connected to the network and the virtual machines configured thereon. All hosts and virtual machines of a data center can be uniformly managed through a virtual machine management platform from a single console, and the console aggregates performance monitoring functions of clusters, the hosts and the virtual machines. In order to meet the business requirements, a plurality of servers configured with a virtual machine management platform may be arranged in one area.
The virtualized resource data includes virtualized resource data managed by the virtual machine management platform in each region, and may be acquired by calling an API corresponding to the virtual machine management platform through a vCenter collection service on a collection server in each region. Specifically, the vCenter collection service calls an API corresponding to the virtual machine management platform to access the virtual machine management platform. And then, different parameters are introduced into the acquisition function according to the operation request of the virtualized resource management interface, and the acquisition function is executed to obtain different types of virtual speech resource data. And adding a type identifier for the virtualized resource data based on the parameters used when the virtualized resource data is obtained. The type identification comprises: virtual machines, Esxi hosts, Esxi clusters, network port groups, virtual disks, data storage, virtual network cards, vCenter Poller, and the like.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the collection server detects that a data query period is satisfied, a data collection event is triggered, an API of a virtual machine management platform is called to obtain virtualized resource data of all virtual machine management platforms in the area, and the virtualized resource data is pushed to a convergence server (a server configured with Vsummary micro-service) in real time. And the aggregation server acquires the virtualized resource data pushed by the collection servers in each area.
It should be noted that the data query period may be configured manually. The data query periods of the collection servers in different areas may be the same or different. In consideration of the efficiency of data aggregation and storage, the data query periods of the collection servers in different areas may be set to the same period. Optionally, the configuration collection server pushes virtualized resource data in different areas to the aggregation server by using the same data reporting period.
And 120, classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various types of virtualized resource data.
The virtualized resource management interface, also referred to as a front-end interface, is a web page or an interface that directly interacts with a user, and is used to display virtualized resource data to the user. In particular, the virtualized resource management interface is a page displayed on the user terminal. For example, the virtualized resource management interface may be a web page and the user may open the virtualized resource management interface by entering a corresponding web address in a browser.
The menu bar content is the content information displayed by the preset control of the virtualized resource management interface. The menu bar may be a set of buttons arranged in groups by information category. And for the operation event of the button in the menu bar, triggering the virtualized resource management interface to be switched to the corresponding virtualized resource data display interface. Fig. 2 is an interface schematic diagram of a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the menu bar includes contents such as overview, application management, virtual machine, Esxi host, Esxi cluster, network port group, virtual disk, data storage, virtual network card, vcnters, vCenter polers, and hardware information.
The types of the virtualized resource data include virtual machines, Esxi hosts, Esxi clusters, network port groups, virtual disks, data storage, virtual network cards, vCenter polls, and the like. The user writes a type identification field in the configuration file in advance based on the content of the menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and the configuration file is imported into the aggregation server.
In the embodiment of the invention, the virtualized resource data of the virtual machine management platform of each area is received, and the virtualized resource data has the type identifier. Acquiring menu bar content of a virtualized resource management interface, and matching type identification of virtualized resource data with the menu bar content; and classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, generating a data table corresponding to each type of virtualized resource data, and storing the data table through a preset database.
Specifically, when acquiring the virtualized resource data pushed by the collection server in each area, the aggregation server searches for the type identifier field from the configuration file, matches each type identifier field with the type identifier of the virtualized resource data, and determines the type of each virtualized resource data according to the matching result. And storing the same type of virtualized resource data into the same data table, and storing the data tables of various types of virtualized resource data through a preset database.
It should be noted that, in order to meet the requirement of centralized monitoring of abnormal events, when acquiring the virtualized resource data pushed by the collector in each region, the aggregation server associates the event log corresponding to each type of virtualized resource data with the overview field, and stores the event log in the preset database. The design has the advantages that when the user operation content is detected to be the overview, the preset database can be inquired to obtain event log records in various virtual resource data, the event log records are identified, and abnormal events are screened out, so that the virtual resource data can be comprehensively monitored, and the user can conveniently patrol.
It should be noted that the type of the database storing the data table is not specifically limited in the present application. For example, the database may be a MariaDB database, but may also be other types of databases.
Step 130, responding to an interface call request of a front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to the user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
It should be noted that the convergence server provides an API for the front-end server to call, and the front-end server queries the database storing the virtualized resource data by calling the API of the convergence server to obtain the virtualized resource data requested by the virtualized resource management interface.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the front-end server detects the user operation of the virtualized resource management interface, the interface calling request is generated based on the user information and the user operation content. The front-end server sends an interface calling request to the proxy server so as to authenticate the interface calling request based on the user information and the user operation content through the proxy service deployed on the proxy server. And if the user does not manage the virtualized resource data corresponding to the current user operation content, rejecting the forwarding interface calling request. And if the user has the right to manage the virtualized resource data corresponding to the current user operation content, forwarding the interface call request to the convergence server.
The user operation is the operation of the user on the virtualized resource management interface. For example, the user operation includes a click operation on a menu bar, a search operation and a data export operation in a search bar, and the like. The user operation content is an object for which the user operation is directed. For the click operation, the user operation content refers to the content of the menu bar clicked by the user. For the search operation, the user operation content refers to information that the user inputs the search bar. For data export operations, the user operation content refers to a data object selected by a user.
Specifically, the user clicks vCEters in the menu bar, and virtualized resource data corresponding to all vCEters is displayed on the virtualized resource management interface. The user inputs the IP address of a certain vCenter in the search bar, and the virtualized resource data corresponding to the vCenter of the corresponding IP is displayed in the virtualized resource management interface.
It should be noted that the above example is merely an example, and is not a limitation on the user operation, and other user operations have similar steps. For example, the user clicks the ESXI hosts in the menu bar, and the virtualized resource data corresponding to all the ESXI hosts is displayed on the interactive interface. And the user inputs the name of a certain ESXI host in the search bar and displays the virtualized resource data of the corresponding ESXI host in the interactive interface.
Illustratively, the convergence server detects an interface call request sent by the front-end server, and parses the interface call request to obtain the user operation content. And inquiring the virtualized resource data in a preset database according to the user operation content, acquiring corresponding target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the collection servers of all the areas are obtained to collect the virtualized resource data of the virtual machine management platform in the area; storing the virtualized resource data in a classified manner, responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring various virtualized resource data according to user operation contents in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server, and realizing cross-region management of a plurality of virtual machine management platforms without logging in a single virtual machine management platform for management operation; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and the centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.
Fig. 3a is a flowchart of another virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is further limited in the foregoing embodiment. As shown in fig. 3a, the method comprises:
and step 310, acquiring the virtualized resource data pushed by the collection servers in each area.
Specifically, the vCenter collector deployed on the collection server calls the API of the vCenter regularly to obtain virtualized resource data on the corresponding vCenter, and then reports the virtualized resource data to the Vsummary module deployed on the aggregation server for aggregation.
And 320, classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of the menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various types of virtualized resource data.
Specifically, the Vsummary module acquires menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and matches the type identifier of the virtualized resource data with the menu bar content; and classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, and storing various types of virtualized resource data in a MariaDB database. In addition, the Vsummary module also provides APIs for front-end server calls. And authenticating the API call request of the front-end Server through the HPM-Server deployed on the proxy Server, and forwarding the API call request passing the authentication.
Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of a virtualized resource management system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3b, the architecture of the virtualized resource management system mainly includes a vCenter collector 31 and a Vsummary module 32. The vCenter collector 31 queries the corresponding vCenter data by using the govmomi module to call the API of vCenter33 in this region. vCenter data herein is an abbreviation for virtualized resource data managed by the vCenter. The vCenter collector 31 pushes the collected vCenter data to the Vsummary module 32 for aggregation. The Vsummary module 32 classifies the virtualized resource data according to the content of the menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and stores the various types of virtualized resource data in the maria db database 33 for centralized storage. Furthermore, the Vsummary module 32, in addition to being responsible for receiving data for storage by the vCenter collector 31, also provides a separate API for front-end calls. A proxy server is also connected between the front-end server and the convergence server, and an HPM-server service 34 on the proxy server is used for authenticating the API call request of the front end and forwarding the API call request passing the authentication to the convergence server. And the convergence server responds to the API call request and sends corresponding target virtualization resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualization resource management interface based on the target virtualization resource data.
And 330, detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content.
And 340, when the user operation content is an overview, acquiring abnormal events recorded by event logs in various types of virtualized resource data.
Wherein, each virtual machine management platform records the error information and data with possible safety problem of the host and virtual machine managed by the virtual machine management platform through an event log. The event log includes a system log, an application log, and a security log, according to types. The system log tracks various system events, such as events during system startup, failures of hardware and controllers, loading failure of a driver during startup, and the like. The application log tracks events associated with the application, such as information about failures in loading the dynamically linked library by the mirror generated by the application, and the like. The security log tracks a wide variety of security events, such as surfing the internet, changing access privileges, and system start-up or shut-down.
In the event log, an error, a warning, or the like indicates an abnormal event occurring during the operation of the virtual machine, and the error is a serious problem, and usually data loss or function loss occurs. The warning indicates a temporary, less serious problem, but may cause errors in the future, such as too little disk space, etc. In addition, the security log directly identifies whether the event succeeds or not through successful audit or failed audit.
Illustratively, when the overview button is pressed in a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, the virtualized resource management interface generates an overview button trigger event, and the overview button trigger event is reported to the front-end server. And the front-end server responds to the summary button trigger event and calls an API (application programming interface) provided by the convergence server to request the summary data of the alarm information from the convergence server. The interface call request is authenticated by the proxy server. And if the authentication is passed, the proxy server forwards the interface call request to the convergence server so as to query an event log corresponding to the overview field in the preset database through the convergence server and identify the content of the event log to obtain the virtualized resource data related to the abnormal event.
And step 350, acquiring abnormal event information of the abnormal event based on the preconfigured alarm content field.
Wherein the alarm content field is a field included in an alarm record displayed in the virtualized resource management interface. For example, the alarm content field may typically be a virtualized resource name, alarm type, object, status, alarm content, and time of occurrence, etc. It should be noted that the alarm content field may be configured by the user according to the actual application requirement. Optionally, the alert content field may also be configured by system default. The embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit the specific content and configuration manner of the alarm content field.
Illustratively, the aggregation server selects corresponding field content from the virtualized resource data related to the abnormal event according to the alarm content field, and takes the field content as the abnormal event information.
And step 360, sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to generate alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and updating the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information.
The alarm template is a template which is preset in the front-end server and used for generating alarm information. The front-end server fills the abnormal event into a preset alarm template to obtain alarm information, and can render a virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information so as to display the alarm information on the virtualized resource management interface.
Illustratively, the convergence server sends the exception event information to the front-end server in response to an interface call request sent by the front-end server. And the front-end server generates alarm information according to the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template. And rendering the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information so as to display the alarm information on the virtualized resource management interface.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an overview page effect in a virtualized resource management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, by the virtualized resource management method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, a virtual machine management platform vCenter, a cluster, a virtualization platform ESXI, a data storage Datastore, and a virtual machine VM may be monitored in a centralized manner, and alarm information is displayed through an overview page. Wherein, the alarm information includes vCenter name, alarm type, object, state, alarm content and occurrence time.
Specifically, the front-end server detects a request overview operation in the virtualized resource management interface, calls an API provided by the convergence server, and requests the convergence server for the warning information overview data. And if the interface calling request passes the authentication, the convergence server analyzes the interface calling request to obtain that the user operation content is an overview, and reads the event logs of all types of virtualized resource data from the preset database in response to the interface calling request. The event log records abnormal events in the virtual machine management platform, the cluster, the virtualization platform, the data storage and the virtual machine of each region. And extracting abnormal event information in the abnormal event from the event log according to the alarm content field, and sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server. And the front-end server generates alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and re-renders the virtualized resource management interface by taking the alarm information as a webpage construction element.
According to the technical scheme, the interface call request sent by the front-end server is detected, the abnormal event information is sent to the front-end server in response to the interface call request, so that comprehensive monitoring and overview display functions of the virtualized resources are provided through the virtualized resource management interface, a user can conveniently inspect and monitor the global resources, and the defect that the virtualized resource data in the virtual machine management platforms in different regions cannot be monitored in a centralized mode at present is overcome.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of another virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is further defined in the foregoing embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
and step 510, acquiring the virtualized resource data pushed by the collection servers in each area.
And 520, classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of the menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various types of virtualized resource data.
Illustratively, the virtualized resource data are classified according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and a data table corresponding to each type of virtualized resource data is generated. And generating a type identification table according to the type identifications of the various types of virtualized resource data, and establishing the association relation between each type identification in the type identification table and the data table of the corresponding type.
And step 530, detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content.
Step 540, inquiring the type identification of each type of virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content
The type field comprises a virtual machine, application information, an Esxi host, an Esxi cluster, a network port group, a virtual disk, data storage, a virtual network card, a vCenter, hardware information and the like. The user can freely combine the type fields to obtain the query condition according to the information to be queried. For example, the query condition may be to query all virtual machine information under ESXI.
If the query condition contains a plurality of type fields, namely the user needs to query a plurality of categories of virtualized resource data, the user operation content comprises the type fields of a plurality of dimensions. For example, if the type field includes the Esxi host and virtual machine, it indicates that the user needs to obtain all the virtual machine information under all the ESXI, and the dimension is 2 at this time.
Illustratively, when detecting that a user selects a plurality of menu bar contents for searching, the virtualized resource management interface generates a search trigger event and reports the search trigger event to the front-end server. The query condition corresponding to the search triggering event comprises a plurality of menu bar content IDs. And the front-end server generates an interface calling request based on the menu bar content ID and the user name in the query condition so as to call an API (application programming interface) provided by the convergence server to request the convergence server to query the data corresponding to the menu bar content ID in batch. And authenticating the interface calling request through the proxy server. If the authentication is passed, the proxy server forwards the interface calling request to the convergence server so as to analyze the interface calling request through the convergence server to obtain the query condition.
It should be noted that some of the at least one type field may not be found in the type identifier of the virtualized resource data because the vCenter itself does not have such a field. Thus, for target type fields that the vCenter does not have itself, a query into the associated management system is required.
Step 550, for the target type identifier corresponding to the type field, obtaining corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the type identifier, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server, so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
Illustratively, the convergence server responds to an interface call request sent by the front-end server, and queries a type identifier table according to at least one type field in the interface call request to obtain a target type identifier corresponding to the type field. And inquiring a corresponding data table from a preset database based on the incidence relation between the target type identifier and the data table of the virtualized resource data of the corresponding type, wherein the data in the data table is the target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server. And the front-end server takes the target virtualized resource data as a webpage construction element and re-renders the virtualized resource management interface.
And step 560, for at least one target type field of which the corresponding type identifier is not queried, querying the associated management system according to the target type field to obtain corresponding associated data.
It should be noted that the associated management system is an internal system that provides a call interface to the aggregation server.
Illustratively, for a target type field which is not owned by the vCenter, an interface provided by the internal system is called, each internal system is queried based on the target type field, and associated data corresponding to the target type field in the internal system is obtained.
Step 570, sending the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to a front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data and the associated data.
Illustratively, for the case that the target type field of the corresponding type identifier is not queried, the aggregation server obtains the corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the queried type identifier. The specific method for acquiring the target virtualized resource data is described in the foregoing steps, and is not described herein again. And for the target type field which is not inquired to have the corresponding type identifier, acquiring the associated data corresponding to the target type field in the internal system. And the convergence server sends the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to the front-end server. And the front-end server takes the target virtualized resource data and the associated data as webpage construction elements to re-render the virtualized resource management interface.
Optionally, the front-end server further issues, when detecting a data export operation of the user, corresponding virtualized resource data to the user terminal in response to the data export operation. The user terminal is a computer device running a virtualized resource management interface.
According to the technical scheme, the interface calling request sent by the front-end server is detected, the interface calling request comprises a plurality of types of fields, the virtualized resource data and/or the associated data are sent to the front-end server in response to the interface calling request, so that a function of inquiring data in batches in a multi-dimensional mode is provided through the virtualized resource management interface, and the inquiring efficiency is improved.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a result of a virtualized resource management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware and is typically integrated in the convergence server. The device realizes the cross-region management of the virtualized resources in the virtual machine management platform by executing the method of any embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus includes: a data acquisition module 610, a data storage module 620 and an interface response module 630.
The data acquisition module 610 is configured to acquire virtualized resource data pushed by a collection server in each area, where the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area, which are acquired by the collection server;
the data storage module 620 is configured to classify the virtualized resource data according to the content of the menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and store various types of virtualized resource data;
an interface response module 630, configured to respond to an interface call request of a front-end server, query the various types of virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface call request, obtain target virtualized resource data, and send the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server, so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
The embodiment of the invention provides a virtualized resource management device, which is characterized in that a collection server in each region is obtained to collect virtualized resource data of a virtual machine management platform in the region; storing the virtualized resource data in a classified manner, responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring various virtualized resource data according to user operation contents in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server, and realizing cross-region management of a plurality of virtual machine management platforms without logging in a single virtual machine management platform for management operation; in addition, the management authorities of all the virtual machine management platforms are prevented from being distributed to users, and the centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas is realized.
Further, the data saving module 620 is specifically configured to:
acquiring menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and matching the type identifier of the virtualized resource data with the menu bar content;
and classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, generating a data table corresponding to each type of virtualized resource data, and storing the data table.
Further, the interface response module 630 includes:
the request analysis submodule is used for detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content;
the identification query submodule is used for querying the type identification of each type of virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content;
and the data sending submodule is used for obtaining corresponding target virtualization resource data based on the type identification, and sending the target virtualization resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualization resource management interface based on the target virtualization resource data.
Further, the interface response module 630 includes:
the associated data acquisition sub-module is used for querying the type identifiers of the various types of virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content, and querying an associated management system according to the target type field to obtain corresponding associated data if at least one target type field of the corresponding type identifier is not queried;
and the data sending sub-module is specifically further configured to: and sending the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to a front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data and the associated data.
Further, the interface response module 630 is further specifically configured to:
detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content;
when the user operation content is overview, acquiring abnormal events recorded by event logs in the various types of virtualized resource data;
acquiring abnormal event information of the abnormal event based on a preconfigured alarm content field;
and sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server to indicate the front-end server to generate alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and updating the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information.
The virtualized resource management device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the virtualized resource management method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an aggregation server according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the aggregation server includes a processor 70 and a memory 71; the number of the processors 70 in the aggregation server may be one or more, and one processor 70 is taken as an example in fig. 7; the processor 70 and memory 71 in the aggregation server may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by the bus connection in fig. 7.
The memory 71 is a computer-readable storage medium, and can be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the virtualized resource management method in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, the data acquisition module 610, the data saving module 620, and the interface response module 630 in the virtualized resource management apparatus). The processor 70 executes various functional applications and data processing of the convergence server by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 71, so as to implement the above-mentioned virtualized resource management method.
The memory 71 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store virtualized resource data created from the use of the virtual machine, and the like. Further, the memory 71 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 71 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 70, which may be connected to the aggregation server over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a virtualized resource management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 8, the system includes:
the collection server 810 is configured to call an interface provided by the virtual machine management platform, acquire virtualized resource data of the corresponding virtual machine management platform in the area, and push the virtualized resource data to the aggregation server; the server for deploying the virtual machine management platform and the collection server belong to the same area.
The aggregation server 820 is configured to perform a virtualized resource management method according to any embodiment of the present invention.
The front-end server 830 is configured to generate an interface call request according to the user operation content, and send the interface call request to the proxy server.
The proxy server 840 is configured to perform authentication processing on the interface call request, and forward the interface call request passing the authentication to the aggregation server.
In a specific embodiment, optionally, the front-end server 830 is further configured to remotely log in the corresponding virtual machine management platform through the bastion machine when detecting a request for starting the virtual machine management platform, and obtain console data of the corresponding virtual machine management platform; updating the virtualized resource management interface based on the console data.
It should be noted that, through the virtual machine console, various tasks can be executed in the virtual machine, such as installing an operating system, configuring operating system settings, running applications, monitoring performance, and the like.
At present, for the current situation that the virtual machine management platforms are distributed in various areas and the versions are complicated, operation and maintenance personnel need to log in the corresponding virtual machine management platform first to open a virtual machine console. If the operation and maintenance personnel need to log in the virtual machine management platform, the operation and maintenance personnel need to log in the corresponding bastion machine firstly and then log in the virtual machine management platform through the bastion machine, and the virtual machine management platform cannot be managed in a centralized mode. For example, if an operation and maintenance person wants to log in the virtual machine management platform a, the operation and maintenance person needs to log in the corresponding bastion machine a first and then log in the virtual machine management platform a through the bastion machine a. If the operation and maintenance personnel need to log in the virtual machine management platform B, the operation and maintenance personnel need to log in the corresponding bastion machine B firstly and then log in the virtual machine management platform B through the bastion machine B.
In order to solve the above problem, in the embodiment of the present invention, a fort machine is applied in advance, and the fort machine is opened to firewalls of all virtual machine management platforms and virtual machine monitors in different areas, and a corresponding virtual machine management platform is remotely logged in through the fort machine. Therefore, the management operation of the virtual machine management platform in each region can be realized only by logging in the virtualized resource management interface by a user. Specifically, console data of the corresponding virtual machine management platform may be acquired.
Fig. 9 is an interaction diagram illustrating a login of a virtual machine control platform in a virtualized resource management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, S91 displays the names of the respective virtual machine management platforms via the virtualized resource management interface, and detects a click operation on the names. And S92, when the click operation is detected, reporting the click operation to the front-end server. And S93, the front-end server generates a virtual machine management platform login request based on click operation, and sends the virtual machine management platform login request to the bastion machine. And S94, after receiving the login request of the virtual machine management platform, the bastion machine checks the login request of the virtual machine management platform of the current user according to the preset strategy in the configuration strategy library. And if the operation does not accord with the security policy, the login operation of the virtual machine management platform of the current user is refused. And if the operation conforms to the security policy, allowing the current user to log in the virtual machine management platform. And S95, the virtual machine management platform responds to the login request of the virtual machine management platform, starts the virtual machine console, and returns corresponding console data to the front-end server. And S96, the front-end server receives the console data, and re-renders the virtualized resource management interface by taking the console data as a webpage construction element.
According to the technical scheme, the corresponding virtual machine management platform is remotely logged in through the bastion machine, the console can be opened without logging in to a single virtual machine management platform, and centralized management of the virtual machine management platform is achieved; in addition, the management authority of all the virtual machine management platforms is prevented from being distributed to users, and only the users need to log in a virtualized resource management interface, so that the centralized safety management of the virtual machine management platforms in different areas can be realized.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, perform a method for virtualized resource management, the method comprising:
acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by a collection server in each area, wherein the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area and collected by the collection server;
classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various types of virtualized resource data;
responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer-executable instructions provided by the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform related operations in the virtualized resource management method provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by software and necessary general hardware, and certainly, can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better embodiment in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the virtualized resource management apparatus, each included unit and module are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding function can be implemented; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A virtualized resource management method, performed by a convergence server, comprising:
acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by a collection server in each area, wherein the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area and collected by the collection server;
classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface, and storing various types of virtualized resource data;
responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of the menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface and storing various types of virtualized resource data comprises:
acquiring menu bar content of the virtualized resource management interface, and matching the type identifier of the virtualized resource data with the menu bar content;
and classifying the virtualized resource data according to the matching result, generating a data table corresponding to each type of virtualized resource data, and storing the data table.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the responding to an interface call request of a front-end server, querying the various types of virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data comprises:
detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content;
inquiring type identifications of the various types of virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content;
and acquiring corresponding target virtualized resource data based on the type identifier, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
4. The method according to claim 3, further comprising, after querying the type identifiers of the types of virtualized resource data according to at least one type field in the user operation content:
if at least one target type field of the corresponding type identifier is not inquired, inquiring an associated management system according to the target type field to obtain corresponding associated data;
and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data, including:
and sending the target virtualized resource data and the associated data to a front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data and the associated data.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the responding to an interface call request of a front-end server, querying the various types of virtualized resource data according to user operation content in the interface call request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data comprises:
detecting an interface calling request sent by the front-end server, and analyzing the interface calling request to obtain user operation content;
when the user operation content is overview, acquiring abnormal events recorded by event logs in the various types of virtualized resource data;
acquiring abnormal event information of the abnormal event based on a preconfigured alarm content field;
and sending the abnormal event information to the front-end server to indicate the front-end server to generate alarm information based on the abnormal event information and a preset alarm template, and updating the virtualized resource management interface according to the alarm information.
6. A virtualized resource management apparatus, deployed in a rendezvous server, comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring virtualized resource data pushed by the collection server in each area, wherein the virtualized resource data is data resources of a virtual machine management platform in the area and collected by the collection server;
the data storage module is used for classifying the virtualized resource data according to the content of a menu bar of the virtualized resource management interface and storing various types of virtualized resource data;
and the interface response module is used for responding to an interface calling request of a front-end server, inquiring the various virtualized resource data according to the user operation content in the interface calling request to obtain target virtualized resource data, and sending the target virtualized resource data to the front-end server so as to instruct the front-end server to update the virtualized resource management interface based on the target virtualized resource data.
7. A convergence server, comprising:
one or more processors;
a memory for storing one or more computer programs,
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the virtualized resource management method of any of claims 1-5.
8. A virtualized resource management system, comprising:
the collecting server is used for calling an interface provided by the virtual machine management platform, acquiring virtualized resource data corresponding to the virtual machine management platform in the region and pushing the virtualized resource data to the aggregation server; the server for deploying the virtual machine management platform and the collection server belong to the same area;
an aggregation server for performing the virtualized resource management method of any of claims 1-5;
the front-end server is used for generating an interface calling request according to the user operation content and sending the interface calling request to the proxy server;
and the proxy server is used for authenticating the interface calling request and forwarding the interface calling request passing the authentication to the convergence server.
9. The virtualized resource management system of claim 8, comprising: the front-end server is further configured to:
when a request for starting the virtual machine console is detected, remotely logging in a corresponding virtual machine management platform through a bastion machine, and acquiring console data of the corresponding virtual machine management platform;
updating the virtualized resource management interface based on the console data.
10. A storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing the virtualized resource management method of any one of claims 1-5 when executed by a computer processor.
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