Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a drying device with an automatic discharging structure for mixed feed production.
The drying device is characterized in that the base is provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating disc with a circular structure, the rotating disc is arranged on the lower side of the feeding channel, two groups of feeding holes with the diameters smaller than the diameter of the bottom of the feeding channel are formed in two sides of the top of the rotating disc, a transmission structure is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotating disc, and the bottom of each feeding hole is downwards communicated with a drying mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotary disc is controlled to perform semi-circle circulating rotation by the meshing of the driving incomplete gear and the driven straight teeth, then two groups of feed holes at the top are controlled to be matched with the feed channel and the blanking channel at the lower side respectively, then the sealing plate is connected to the bottom of the lifting drying cavity in a rotating mode, and the sealing plate is opened and closed when the lifting drying cavity rotates to the lower side of the feed channel and is separated from the arc-shaped opening by the contact of the abutting rod and the bottom of the rotary plate and the separation of the abutting rod and the arc-shaped opening when the lifting drying cavity rotates to the upper portion of the blanking channel, so that the functions of automatically conveying the dried feed in the fixed drying cavity and the lifting drying cavity downwards are realized;
through setting up lifting sleeve and rotor plate in the axis of rotation, then through two rotary control initiative straight-teeth of servo motor and tooth's socket meshing driven modes, drive lifting sleeve wholly and reciprocate in the axis of rotation, and then the suit distance between fixed stoving chamber of adjustment and the lift stoving chamber, then the space size of adjusting carrying out the stoving to the fodder has improved the suitability of this device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a drying device with an automatic discharging structure for mixed feed production.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of a drying device with an automatic discharging structure for mixed feed production.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drying device with an automatic discharging structure for mixed feed production.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a drying device with an automatic discharging structure for mixed feed production.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a drying device with an automatic discharging structure for mixed feed production.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a1 in fig. 3.
Wherein: the feed drying device comprises a base 10, a feed channel 11, a blanking channel 12, a feed collecting groove 13, a rotating disc 14, a feed hole 15, a fixed drying cavity 16, a lifting drying cavity 17, a support 18, a rotating shaft 19, driven straight teeth 20, a bearing 21, a servo motor I22, a driving incomplete gear 23, a lifting sleeve 24, a rotating plate 25, a sliding chute 26, a sliding rod 27, a lifting rod 28, a tooth groove 29, driving straight teeth 30, a servo motor II 31, a fixed sleeve block 32, a sealing plate 33, a rotating bolt 34, a resisting rod 35, a drying machine 36, an air pipe 37, an air outlet 38, a delay stop 39 and an arc-shaped notch 40.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a structure diagram of a drying device with an automatic discharging structure for mixed feed production according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 10 having a rectangular structure, a set of vertical funnel-shaped feeding channels 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 10 through a bracket 18 having an L-shaped structure, a set of rectangular feed collecting tanks 13 having an open upper portion are fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base 10, and the tops of the feed collecting tanks 13 are communicated with an inclined discharging channel 12.
Be provided with slewing mechanism on the base 10, slewing mechanism includes the rolling disc 14 of circular structure, and two sets of apertures are seted up to rolling disc 14 in the downside of feedstock channel 11 and the top both sides of rolling disc 14 and are seted up the feed port 15 that two sets of apertures are less than feedstock channel 11 bottom diameter, and feedstock channel 11's bottom is provided with the sealed retaining ring (not drawn in the picture) that is arranged in guaranteeing that the fodder in feedstock channel 11 can be accurate input to feed port 15. The end middle part of rolling disc 14 is provided with transmission structure, and drive mechanism is including setting up the axis of rotation 19 in 14 bottoms of rolling disc, and the bottom of axis of rotation 19 is passed through bearing 21 and is rotated and connect on base 10, and the position fixed mounting that is close to the base 10 top of axis of rotation 19 has a set of driven straight-tooth 20, and one side forward meshing that is close to support 18 of driven straight-tooth 20 has a set of incomplete gear 23 of initiative, and the end middle part of the incomplete gear 23 of initiative is rotated downwards and is connected with a set of servo motor 22 of fixing on base 10, the incomplete gear 23 of initiative sets up to the half tooth's socket, drives the incomplete gear 23 of initiative through the operation of servo motor 22 and rotates a week, can drive driven straight-tooth 20 and rotate the half-turn to control rolling disc 14 carries out intermittent type and rotates.
Referring to fig. 1-6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the feeding hole 15 is downwardly communicated with a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism includes a fixed drying cavity 16, the bottom end of the fixed drying cavity 16 is sleeved with a set of lifting drying cavities 17, one side of the fixed drying cavity 16 close to the rotating shaft 19 is communicated with a dryer 36 disposed inside the rotating disc 14 through an air pipe 37, the bottom end of the air pipe 37 extends to the inside of the fixed drying cavity 16 and is communicated with an air outlet 38, hot air is input into the fixed drying cavity 16 and the lifting drying cavity 17 through the air outlet 38, and then the feed is dried.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to increase the time for drying the fodder in the fixed drying chamber 16 and the lifting and lowering drying chamber 17, the time for the fodder to flow downwards is extended by the blocking of the delay stoppers 39 by providing the delay stoppers 39 on the left and right sides of the upper and lower parts of the fixed drying chamber 16.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotation control mechanism is disposed on one side of the lifting drying cavity 17, which is directed to the rotating shaft 19, and includes a group of lifting sleeves 24 sleeved on the rotating shaft 19 at a position corresponding to the fixed drying cavity 16, a group of rotating plates 25 having a diameter larger than that of the lifting sleeves 24 are fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting sleeves 24, a circle of sliding grooves 26 is formed on the side walls of the rotating plates 25, slide bars 27 slidably connected in the sliding grooves 26 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the lifting drying cavity 17 at two sides of the height position of the sliding grooves 26, and the sliding grooves 26 are slidably connected with the slide bars 27, so that the lifting sleeves 24 and the rotating plates 25 cannot rotate along with the rotating disc 14. The bottom of the side wall of the directional rotating shaft 19 of the lifting drying cavity 17 is rotatably connected with a set of sealing plate 33 used for sealing the bottom of the lifting drying cavity 17 through a rotating bolt 34, the top of the rotating bolt 34 is provided with a set of abutting rod 35, when the bottom of the lifting drying cavity 17 is closed by the sealing plate 33, the top end of the abutting rod 35 abuts against the bottom of the rotating plate 25, one side of the bottom of the rotating plate 25 is upwards provided with a section of arc-shaped opening 40, and when the top of the abutting rod 35 moves to the arc-shaped opening 40 due to the arrangement of the arc-shaped opening 40, the blocking of the bottom of the abutting rod 35 is lost, then one end of the corresponding sealing plate 33, which is far away from the rotating bolt 34, swings downwards under the action of gravity, so that the dried feed in the fixed drying cavity 16 and the lifting drying cavity 17 is conveyed outwards.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the blanking channel 12 is arranged right below the feeding hole 15 on the side far away from the feeding channel 11, the driving incomplete gear 23 is driven by a preset servo motor I22 to rotate to control the rotation angle of the driven straight teeth 20, and the arc-shaped notch 40 at the bottom of the rotating plate 25 is arranged in the direction of the fixed drying cavity 16 on the side close to the blanking channel 12, so that when the rotating shaft 19 rotates, feeding and drying are carried out through the fixed drying cavity 16 at the bottom of the feeding channel 11, and then when the rotating shaft rotates to the position of the blanking channel 12, the feed in the blanking channel is downwards input into the feed collecting tank 13 through the blanking channel 12 under the matching of the abutting rod 35 and the arc-shaped notch 40.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the overlapping length between the fixed drying cavity 16 and the lifting drying cavity 17 is disposed on one side of the bottom of the lifting sleeve 24, the adjusting mechanism includes a lifting rod 28 with an L-shaped structure, a tooth space 29 is disposed on one side of a vertical section of the lifting rod 28 facing the rotating shaft 19, a set of driving straight teeth 30 is engaged with the lower portion of the tooth space 29, one end of the driving straight teeth 30 is rotatably connected with a set of servo motor two 31, the servo motor two 31 is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve block 32 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 19 through a connecting rod in a direction facing the rotating shaft 19, the driving straight teeth 30 are driven by the rotation of the servo motor two 31 to drive the lifting rod 28 to lift, and then the lifting sleeve 24 and the rotating plate 25 are driven to move up and down integrally, so as to control and adjust the overlapping length between the fixed drying cavity 16 and the lifting drying cavity 17, thereby adjusting the size of the drying cavity for bearing the feed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: during the use, carry the fodder of treating the stoving downwards through inlet channel 11, servo motor 22 operation this moment drives the incomplete gear 23 of initiative control rolling disc 14 and carries out half cycle intermittent type nature rotation, then pass through drying-machine 36 with the fodder earlier and dry it, when waiting to rotate to the position on unloading passageway 12 upper portion, owing to support the pole 35 and rotate to arc opening 40 department, lose the fender at top, consequently shrouding 33 downswing of downside, thereby open the bottom in lift stoving chamber 17, the fodder of drying inside this moment is inputed to fodder collecting vat 13 along unloading passageway 12 downwards, so repeatedly operate, be convenient for automatic dry the fodder and outwards discharge.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.