CN114134976A - Overflow type drainage structures - Google Patents

Overflow type drainage structures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114134976A
CN114134976A CN202111548267.0A CN202111548267A CN114134976A CN 114134976 A CN114134976 A CN 114134976A CN 202111548267 A CN202111548267 A CN 202111548267A CN 114134976 A CN114134976 A CN 114134976A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting pipe
pipe
overflow
outlet valve
fixed
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Granted
Application number
CN202111548267.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114134976B (en
Inventor
李凤仪
刘常新
丁治伟
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PowerChina 11th Engineering Bureau Guangdong Construction Investment Co Ltd
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PowerChina 11th Engineering Bureau Guangdong Construction Investment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111548267.0A priority Critical patent/CN114134976B/en
Publication of CN114134976A publication Critical patent/CN114134976A/en
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Publication of CN114134976B publication Critical patent/CN114134976B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • B01D29/668Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with valves, e.g. rotating valves for coaxially placed filtering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an overflow type drainage structure, including: the roof still includes: outlet pipe, first through-hole, second through-hole, first connecting pipe, first outlet valve, second outlet valve, third outlet valve, second connecting pipe, drainage device, third connecting pipe, fourth connecting pipe, connecting device and filter screen, first through-hole has been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry of roof, the fixed surface of first through-hole is connected with the outlet pipe, roof upper surface center department has seted up the second through-hole, the fixed surface of second through-hole is connected with first connecting pipe, the internally mounted of first connecting pipe has first outlet valve, the one end cooperation that the roof was kept away from to first connecting pipe is installed connecting device, and this overflow type drainage structures can avoid causing pressure to the roof, and can in time clear up the filter screen, avoids artifical clearance, simple structure, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Overflow type drainage structures
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drainage structures, in particular to an overflow type drainage structure.
Background
The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature. The green building technology focuses on low consumption, high efficiency, economy, environmental protection, integration and optimization, is benefit sharing between people and nature, the present and the future, and is a construction means of sustainable development.
Present be used for green building when collecting the rainwater, the rainwater discharge of being collected has two ways, firstly, be used for user's that lives use, secondly, the gathering of directly discharging is on the roof, what accumulated has led to the fact very big pressure to the floor, need in time discharge, if as resident's water, then need filter, step such as disinfect and disinfect just can use, current technique, do not produce the structure of jam condition to the filter screen and clear up in drainage structures, need carry out artifical clearance, it is comparatively troublesome to handle.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new overflow type drainage structure to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an overflow type drainage structure.
The overflow type drainage structure provided by the invention comprises: an overflow drain structure comprising: the roof still includes: the water outlet pipe, the first through hole, the second through hole, the first connecting pipe, the first water outlet valve, the second water outlet valve, the third water outlet valve, the second connecting pipe, the drainage device, the third connecting pipe, the fourth connecting pipe, the connecting device and the filter screen, wherein the first through hole is symmetrically formed in the side wall of the top plate, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first through hole, the second through hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the top plate, the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the second through hole, the first water outlet valve is installed inside the first connecting pipe, the connecting device is installed at one end, away from the top plate, of the first connecting pipe in a matched mode, the second connecting pipe is arranged at one end, away from the top plate, of the first connecting pipe, the second water outlet valve is installed inside the second connecting pipe in a matched mode, the second connecting pipe is installed in a matched mode with the connecting device, and the filter screen is installed between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a third connecting pipe, a third water outlet valve is mounted inside the third connecting pipe, the surface of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting pipe, one end, far away from the first connecting pipe, of the fourth connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a drainage device, and the drainage device is installed in a matched mode with the third connecting pipe.
Preferably, the connecting device comprises a fixing ring, a spring, a rotating ring, an adjusting ring, an annular rack, a transmission gear, a connecting rod, a connecting block, a fixing block, a mounting hole and a mounting groove, wherein the fixing block is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting pipe, which is far away from the top plate, and one end of the second connecting pipe, which is close to the first connecting pipe, respectively, the mounting hole is formed in the surface of the fixing block, the mounting groove is formed in the surface of the mounting hole, the connecting block is installed on the surface of the mounting groove in a matched manner, the connecting rod is rotatably installed in the connecting block, the transmission gear is connected to one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the fixing block, through threads, the annular rack is installed on the surfaces of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe in a matched manner, the adjusting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular rack, the rotating ring is installed on the surface of the adjusting ring in a rotating manner, and the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating ring along the central symmetry, four the spring is kept away from the solid fixed ring of one end fixedly connected with of swivel becket, two gu fixed ring respectively with first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe fixed connection.
Preferably, the surface of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with an adjusting block along the central symmetry.
Preferably, the surface of the adjusting ring close to the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a limiting column along the central symmetry, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column.
Preferably, the initial state of the spring is a compressed state.
Preferably, the drainage device comprises a water storage tank, a check valve, an overflow pipe, a fixed pipe, a floating plate, a floating ball, a touch switch, a mounting seat, a fourth water outlet valve and a booster pump, wherein the water storage tank is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth connecting pipe, which is far away from the first connecting pipe, the floating plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the floating ball is equidistantly mounted inside the floating plate, the touch switch is equidistantly mounted on the lower surface of the top of the water storage tank, the overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth connecting pipe, the fourth water outlet valve is mounted inside the overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is communicated with the fourth connecting pipe, the booster pump is mounted at one end of the overflow pipe, which is far away from the fourth connecting pipe, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the booster pump, and the fixed pipe is arranged at one end of the overflow pipe, which is far away from the fourth connecting pipe, the fixed pipe is installed with the booster pump in a matched mode, and the fixed pipe is installed with the second connecting pipe in a matched mode.
Preferably, the surface of kickboard is along centrosymmetric fixedly connected with lug, the inner wall symmetry fixedly connected with of water storage box is spacing, two spacing and lug sliding connection, it is a plurality of the lug all with the inner wall sliding connection of water storage box.
Preferably, the top upper surface of the water storage tank is symmetrically provided with round holes.
Preferably, a plurality of rectangular holes are symmetrically formed in the surface of the floating plate.
Preferably, a first sealing gasket is installed between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe in a matched mode, and a second sealing gasket is installed between the second connecting pipe and the fixing pipe in a matched mode.
Compared with the related art, the overflow type drainage structure provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a water storage tank, wherein a controller can be arranged on the upper surface of the top of the water storage tank, a first water outlet valve, a second water outlet valve, a third water outlet valve, a fourth water outlet valve, a touch switch and a booster pump are all connected with the controller through leads, the controller is precisely controlled by a computer program, rainwater collected by a roof is accumulated on the surface of a top plate, the rainwater is drained by two water outlet pipes and a first connecting pipe, in rainy days, the rainwater on the roof is accumulated, if the rainfall is too large, excessive rainwater can flow out from the water outlet pipes when the roof is full, the rainwater is prevented from accumulating on the surface area of the top plate, the drainage is carried out in time, the rest rainwater is downwards from the first connecting pipe, the first water outlet valve is opened, the drainage is started from the first connecting pipe, the drainage is carried out by a filter screen, and then is drained from a second connecting pipe, the second water outlet valve is opened, the third water outlet valve is closed, the fourth water outlet valve is closed, when the filter screen is blocked, the rainwater can get into the inside of water storage box through the stagnant water valve, save in the water storage box is inside, the inside water level of water storage box risees, it rises to drive the kickboard, and then drive the floater and touch switch contact, touch switch passes through the wire with the controller and is connected, the fourth outlet valve is opened, the third outlet valve is opened, first outlet valve and second outlet valve are closed, the booster pump starts, make the inside hydroenergy of water storage box enough recoil to the filter screen, discharge from the third connecting pipe, can clear up the filter screen, avoid the manual work to clear up, convenient processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a reservoir according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second connector structure according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove provided by the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a top plate; 2. a water outlet pipe; 3. a first through hole; 4. a second through hole; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a first water outlet valve; 7. a second water outlet valve; 8. a third water outlet valve; 9. a second connecting pipe; 10. a drainage device; 11. a third connecting pipe; 12. a fourth connecting pipe; 13. a connecting device; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a fixing ring; 16. a spring; 17. a rotating ring; 18. an adjusting ring; 19. an annular rack; 20. a transmission gear; 21. a connecting rod; 22. connecting blocks; 23. a fixed block; 24. mounting holes; 25. mounting grooves; 26. an adjusting block; 27. a limiting column; 28. a water storage tank; 29. a check valve; 30. an overflow pipe; 31. a fixed tube; 32. a floating plate; 33. a floating ball; 34. a touch switch; 35. a mounting seat; 36. a fourth water outlet valve; 37. a booster pump; 38. a bump; 39. a limiting strip; 40. a circular hole; 41. a rectangular hole; 42. a first gasket; 43. a second gasket.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is one of the overall structural diagrams provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting device according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a reservoir according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second connector structure according to the present invention; fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove provided by the present invention. .
In a specific implementation, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 3, a overflow type drainage structure includes: the top plate 1 further includes: the water drainage device comprises a water outlet pipe 2, a first through hole 3, a second through hole 4, a first connecting pipe 5, a first water outlet valve 6, a second water outlet valve 7, a third water outlet valve 8, a second connecting pipe 9, a water drainage device 10, a third connecting pipe 11, a fourth connecting pipe 12, a connecting device 13 and a filter screen 14, wherein the first through hole 3 is symmetrically formed in the side wall of a top plate 1, the surface of the first through hole 3 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 2 and is used for draining water when the water stored in the top plate 1 reaches the upper limit, and the phenomenon that the excessive water stored in the top plate 1 causes pressure to a floor slab is avoided; a second through hole 4 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the top plate 1, a first connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second through hole 4, a first water outlet valve 6 is installed inside the first connecting pipe 5, a connecting device 13 is installed at one end, far away from the top plate 1, of the first connecting pipe 5 in a matched mode, a second connecting pipe 9 is arranged at one end, far away from the top plate 1, of the first connecting pipe 5, a second water outlet valve 7 is installed inside the second connecting pipe 9, the second connecting pipe 9 is installed in a matched mode with the connecting device 13, a filter screen 14 is installed between the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9, and rainwater can be primarily filtered; the surface fixing of first connecting pipe 5 is connected with third connecting pipe 11, the internally mounted of third connecting pipe 11 has third outlet valve 8, the surface fixing of first connecting pipe 5 is connected with fourth connecting pipe 12, the one end fixedly connected with drainage device 10 that first connecting pipe 5 was kept away from to fourth connecting pipe 12, drainage device 10 and the cooperation installation of third connecting pipe 11.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the connecting device 13 includes a fixing ring 15, a spring 16, a rotating ring 17, an adjusting ring 18, an annular rack 19, a transmission gear 20, a connecting rod 21, a connecting block 22, a fixing block 23, a mounting hole 24 and a mounting groove 25, wherein one end of the first connecting pipe 5, which is far away from the top plate 1, and one end of the second connecting pipe 9, which is close to the first connecting pipe 5, are both symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fixing block 23, the surface of the fixing block 23 is provided with the mounting hole 24, the surface of the mounting hole 24 is provided with the mounting groove 25, the surface of the mounting groove 25 is provided with the connecting block 22, the connecting rod 21 is rotatably mounted inside the connecting block 22, one end of the connecting rod 21, which is far away from the fixing block 23, is connected with the transmission gear 20 through a thread, the surfaces of the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9 are both provided with the annular rack 19, and the surface of the annular rack 19 is fixedly connected with the adjusting ring 18, the surface of the adjusting ring 18 is rotatably provided with a rotating ring 17, the surface of the rotating ring 17 is fixedly connected with springs 16 along the central symmetry, four ends of the springs 16, which are far away from the rotating ring 17, are fixedly connected with fixing rings 15, two fixing rings 15 are respectively fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 5 and a second connecting pipe 9, when the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9 are installed, the adjusting ring 18 is pulled to enable a limiting column 27 to be in surface contact with the fixing rings 15, a fixing pipe 31 is aligned with the other pipe orifice of the second connecting pipe 9, a connecting rod 21 and a connecting block 22 pass through an installing hole 24, then the connecting block 22 is rotated to be conveniently matched with an installing groove 25, then a transmission gear 20 is matched with the connecting rod 21 to install, the adjusting ring 18 is slowly loosened, under the elastic force of the springs 16, an annular rack 19 is matched with a plurality of transmission gears 20, the adjusting ring 18 is rotated to drive the annular rack 19 to rotate, and then drive the drive gear 20 to rotate, the drive gear 20 is connected with the connecting rod 21 through the whorl, and then drive the second connecting pipe 9 to be close to towards the first connecting pipe 5, until both are closely matched, the second connecting pipe 9 is also matched with the fixed pipe 31 at the same time, guarantee the stability of connection, when needing to overhaul the junction between the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9, second connecting pipe 9 and fixed pipe 31, only need to rotate the adjustable ring 18, can make the first connecting pipe 5 separate from second connecting pipe 9, the second connecting pipe 9 separates from fixed pipe 31 at the same time, utilize the elastic force of the spring 16, make the annular rack 19 contact with the surface of multiple fixed blocks 23, guarantee the stability when carrying on the rotational adjustment to the adjustable ring 18 and annular rack 19, also guarantee the stability of drive gear 20 and annular rack 19 complex.
As shown in fig. 2, an adjusting block 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting ring 18 along the central symmetry, so as to facilitate the rotational adjustment of the adjusting ring 18.
As shown in fig. 2, the surface of the adjusting ring 18 close to the fixing ring 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting post 27 along the central symmetry, the spring 16 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting post 27, and when one end of the limiting post 27 far away from the rotating ring 17 is in contact with the surface of the fixing ring 15, the spring 16 reaches the maximum elastic limit, so that the spring 16 can be protected and prevented from generating plastic deformation.
As shown in fig. 2, the initial state of the spring 16 is a compressed state, and a reaction force generated by the compression of the spring 16 acts on the surface of the rotating ring 17, so that the annular rack 19 can contact with the plurality of fixed blocks 23, and the annular rack 19 is limited, thereby ensuring the stability of the annular rack in the process of rotation adjustment.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 4, the drainage device 10 includes a water storage tank 28, a check valve 29, an overflow pipe 30, a fixed pipe 31, a floating plate 32, a floating ball 33, a touch switch 34, a mounting seat 35, a fourth outlet valve 36 and a booster pump 37, wherein one end of the fourth connecting pipe 12, which is far away from the first connecting pipe 5, is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 28, the floating plate 32 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank 28, the floating balls 33 are equidistantly mounted inside the floating plate 32, the touch switch 34 is equidistantly mounted on the lower surface of the top of the water storage tank 28, the surface of the fourth connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the overflow pipe 30, the fourth outlet valve 36 is mounted inside the overflow pipe 30, the overflow pipe 30 is communicated with the fourth connecting pipe 12, the booster pump 37 is mounted on one end of the overflow pipe 30, which is far away from the fourth connecting pipe 12, the mounting seat 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank 28, mount pad 35 and booster pump 37 fixed connection, overflow pipe 30 keeps away from the one end of fourth connecting pipe 12 and is provided with fixed pipe 31, fixed pipe 31 and booster pump 37 cooperation installation, fixed pipe 31 and the cooperation installation of second connecting pipe 9, the rainwater can get into the inside of water storage box 28 through check valve 29, at the inside accumulation of water storage box 28, the inside water level of water storage box 28 risees, it rises to drive floating plate 32, and then drive floater 33 and touch switch 34 contact, touch switch 34 passes through the wire with the controller and is connected, fourth outlet valve 36 is opened, third outlet valve 8 is opened, first outlet valve 6 and second outlet valve 7 are closed, booster pump 37 starts, make the inside hydroenergy of water storage box 28 enough carry out the recoil to filter screen 14, discharge from third connecting pipe 11, can clear up filter screen 14, avoid artifical the clearance, convenient processing.
As shown in fig. 4, the surface of the floating plate 32 is fixedly connected with the convex blocks 38 along the central symmetry, the inner wall of the water storage tank 28 is fixedly connected with the limiting strips 39 symmetrically, two limiting strips 39 are connected with the convex blocks 38 in a sliding manner, and the convex blocks 38 are connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank 28 in a sliding manner, so that the stability of the floating plate 32 moving up and down in the water storage tank 28 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2, the top upper surface of the water storage tank 28 is symmetrically provided with round holes 40 for connecting with the outside atmosphere, so as to prevent the inside of the water storage tank 28 from being in a sealed state and prevent rainwater from entering the water storage tank 28.
As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of rectangular holes 41 are symmetrically formed on the surface of the floating plate 32, so that the weight of the floating plate 32 is reduced and the floating plate can rise as the water level in the water storage tank 28 rises.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first sealing gasket 42 is installed between the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9 in a matching manner, and a second sealing gasket 43 is installed between the second connecting pipe 9 and the fixing pipe 31 in a matching manner, so that the sealing performance of the joint between the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9 is ensured, and the sealing performance of the joint between the fixing pipe 31 and the second connecting pipe 9 is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: the upper surface of the top of the water storage tank 28 can be provided with a controller, the first water outlet valve 6, the second water outlet valve 7, the third water outlet valve 8, the fourth water outlet valve 36, the touch switch 34 and the booster pump 37 are all connected with the controller through leads, the controller is precisely controlled by a computer program, rainwater collected by a roof is accumulated on the surface of the top plate 1, the two water outlet pipes 2 and the first connecting pipe 5 are used for draining, in rainy days, the rainwater on the roof is accumulated, if the rain is too large, excessive rainwater can flow out from the water outlet pipes 2 when the roof is full, the rainwater is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the top plate 1, drainage is carried out in time, the rest rainwater is downwards moved from the first connecting pipe 5, the first water outlet valve 6 is opened, the rainwater is drained from the first connecting pipe 5, the filtering is carried out by the filter screen 14 and then is drained from the second connecting pipe 9, in the whole process, the second water outlet valve 7 is opened, the third water outlet valve 8 is closed, the fourth outlet valve 36 is closed, when the filter screen 14 is blocked, rainwater enters the inside of the water storage tank 28 through the check valve 29, is stored in the inside of the water storage tank 28, the water level in the inside of the water storage tank 28 rises to drive the floating plate 32 to rise, further drive the floating ball 33 to contact with the touch switch 34, the touch switch 34 is connected with the controller through a lead, the fourth outlet valve 36 is opened, the third outlet valve 8 is opened, the first outlet valve 6 and the second outlet valve 7 are closed, the booster pump 37 is started, so that the water in the inside of the water storage tank 28 can carry out backflushing on the filter screen 14 and is discharged from the third connecting pipe 11, the filter screen 14 can be cleaned, manual cleaning is avoided, and the treatment is convenient, when the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9 are installed, the adjusting ring 18 is pulled to make the limiting column 27 contact with the surface of the fixing ring 15, and the fixing pipe 31 is aligned with the other pipe orifice of the second connecting pipe 9, the connecting rod 21 and the connecting block 22 pass through the mounting hole 24, the connecting block 22 is rotated to be convenient for matching with the mounting groove 25, the transmission gear 20 and the connecting rod 21 are installed in a matching mode, the adjusting ring 18 is slowly loosened, the annular rack 19 is matched with the plurality of transmission gears 20 under the elastic force action of the spring 16, the adjusting ring 18 is rotated to drive the annular rack 19 to rotate and further drive the transmission gear 20 to rotate, the transmission gear 20 is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 21 and further drive the second connecting pipe 9 to approach towards the first connecting pipe 5 until the first connecting pipe 9 and the second connecting pipe 9 are tightly matched, the second connecting pipe 9 is also matched with the fixed pipe 31 at the same time, the connection stability is ensured, when the connection part between the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 9 and between the second connecting pipe 9 and the fixed pipe 31 needs to be overhauled, only the adjusting ring 18 needs to be rotated, so that the first connecting pipe 5 can be separated from the second connecting pipe 9, the second connecting pipe 9 is separated from the fixing pipe 31 at the same time, and the annular rack 19 can be in surface contact with the plurality of fixing blocks 23 by using the elastic force of the spring 16, so that the stability of the adjustment ring 18 and the annular rack 19 during rotation adjustment is ensured, and the stability of the transmission gear 20 matched with the annular rack 19 is also ensured.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An overflow drain structure comprising: the top plate (1) is characterized by further comprising: the water outlet pipe (2), a first through hole (3), a second through hole (4), a first connecting pipe (5), a first water outlet valve (6), a second water outlet valve (7), a third water outlet valve (8), a second connecting pipe (9), a drainage device (10), a third connecting pipe (11), a fourth connecting pipe (12), a connecting device (13) and a filter screen (14), wherein the first through hole (3) is symmetrically formed in the side wall of the top plate (1), the water outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first through hole (3), the second through hole (4) is formed in the center of the upper surface of the top plate (1), the first connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second through hole (4), the first water outlet valve (6) is installed inside the first connecting pipe (5), and the connecting device (13) is installed at one end, far away from the top plate (1), of the first connecting pipe (5) in a matching manner, one end that roof (1) was kept away from in first connecting pipe (5) is provided with second connecting pipe (9), the internally mounted of second connecting pipe (9) has second outlet valve (7), second connecting pipe (9) and connecting device (13) cooperation installation, install filter screen (14) between first connecting pipe (5) and second connecting pipe (9), the fixed surface of first connecting pipe (5) is connected with third connecting pipe (11), the internally mounted of third connecting pipe (11) has third outlet valve (8), the fixed surface of first connecting pipe (5) is connected with fourth connecting pipe (12), the one end fixedly connected with drainage device (10) of first connecting pipe (5) are kept away from in fourth connecting pipe (12), drainage device (10) and third connecting pipe (11) cooperation installation.
2. An overflow type drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein the connection device (13) comprises a fixed ring (15), a spring (16), a rotating ring (17), an adjusting ring (18), an annular rack (19), a transmission gear (20), a connection rod (21), a connection block (22), a fixed block (23), a mounting hole (24) and a mounting groove (25), the fixed block (23) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the first connection pipe (5) far away from the top plate (1) and one end of the second connection pipe (9) close to the first connection pipe (5), the mounting hole (24) is formed in the surface of the fixed block (23), the mounting groove (25) is formed in the surface of the mounting hole (24), the connection block (22) is installed on the surface of the mounting groove (25) in a matched manner, and the connection rod (21) is rotatably installed inside the connection block (22), the one end that fixed block (23) was kept away from in connecting rod (21) has drive gear (20) through threaded connection, annular rack (19) are installed in the equal cooperation in surface of first connecting pipe (5) and second connecting pipe (9), the fixed surface of annular rack (19) is connected with adjustable ring (18), the surface rotation of adjustable ring (18) installs swivel becket (17), the surface of swivel becket (17) is along central symmetry fixedly connected with spring (16), four the solid fixed ring of one end fixedly connected with (15) of swivel becket (17), two is kept away from in spring (16) gu fixed ring (15) respectively with first connecting pipe (5) and second connecting pipe (9) fixed connection.
3. An overflow drain arrangement according to claim 2, characterised in that the adjusting ring (18) has a surface to which adjusting blocks (26) are fixedly attached along a centrosymmetric pattern.
4. An overflow drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the surface of the adjusting ring (18) close to the fixing ring (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting post (27) along the central symmetry, and the spring (16) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting post (27).
5. An overflow drain arrangement according to claim 4, wherein the initial state of the spring (16) is a compressed state.
6. An overflow type drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage device (10) comprises a water storage tank (28), a check valve (29), an overflow pipe (30), a fixed pipe (31), a floating plate (32), a floating ball (33), a touch switch (34), a mounting seat (35), a fourth water outlet valve (36) and a booster pump (37), one end of the fourth connecting pipe (12) far away from the first connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (28), the floating plate (32) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the water storage tank (28), the floating ball (33) is equidistantly mounted inside the floating plate (32), the touch switch (34) is equidistantly mounted on the lower surface of the top of the water storage tank (28), the overflow pipe (30) is fixedly connected on the surface of the fourth connecting pipe (12), the fourth water outlet valve (36) is mounted inside the overflow pipe (30), overflow pipe (30) are linked together with fourth connecting pipe (12), overflow pipe (30) are kept away from the one end of fourth connecting pipe (12) and are installed booster pump (37), the fixed surface of water storage box (28) is connected with mount pad (35), mount pad (35) and booster pump (37) fixed connection, the one end that fourth connecting pipe (12) were kept away from in overflow pipe (30) is provided with fixed pipe (31), fixed pipe (31) and booster pump (37) cooperation installation, fixed pipe (31) and second connecting pipe (9) cooperation installation.
7. An overflow drainage structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the surface of the floating plate (32) is fixedly connected with the convex blocks (38) along the central symmetry, the inner wall of the water storage tank (28) is fixedly connected with the limiting strips (39) symmetrically, two limiting strips (39) are connected with the convex blocks (38) in a sliding manner, and the convex blocks (38) are connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank (28) in a sliding manner.
8. An overflow drain structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top upper surface of the reservoir (28) is symmetrically provided with circular holes (40).
9. An overflow drain structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the surface of the floating plate (32) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of rectangular holes (41).
10. An overflow drainage structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein a first gasket (42) is fitted between the first connecting pipe (5) and the second connecting pipe (9), and a second gasket (43) is fitted between the second connecting pipe (9) and the fixed pipe (31).
CN202111548267.0A 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Overflow type drainage structure Active CN114134976B (en)

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CN212107344U (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-12-08 天津市华钡燃气热力工程设计有限公司 Gas inlet pipeline structure is adjusted to gas
DE212020000386U1 (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-02-26 Suzhou Xunru Electric Technology Co., Ltd Device for the use and purification of rainwater
CN113623854A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-09 西臣仕(江苏)空调冷冻设备有限公司 Fan section drainage device and drainage method thereof
CN214738406U (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-11-16 河北八方源净水设备有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective water supply equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104474759A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-01 济南西斯普换热系统有限公司 Filter with double-direction washing function and on-line cleaning device
CN106638917A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-10 浙江水利水电学院 Splitting type rainwater recycling, storage and regulation system and construction method thereof
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