CN114132731A - Give birth to bright food intelligence sterilization apparatus and turn-over device for giving birth to bright food - Google Patents
Give birth to bright food intelligence sterilization apparatus and turn-over device for giving birth to bright food Download PDFInfo
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- CN114132731A CN114132731A CN202111487920.7A CN202111487920A CN114132731A CN 114132731 A CN114132731 A CN 114132731A CN 202111487920 A CN202111487920 A CN 202111487920A CN 114132731 A CN114132731 A CN 114132731A
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- fresh food
- wall
- rotating disk
- block
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013020 steam cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/30—Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
- B08B5/023—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/14—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web roll, e.g. to effect continuous advancement of web
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of steam cleaning equipment, and discloses an intelligent sterilizing device for fresh food and a turn-over device for the fresh food.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steam cleaning equipment, in particular to an intelligent sterilizing device for fresh food and a turn-over device for the fresh food.
Background
The sterilization refers to a measure that all microorganisms inside and outside any object can lose the growth and reproduction capacity forever by adopting strong physical and chemical factors. The sterilization is usually performed by chemical agent sterilization, radiation sterilization, dry heat sterilization, moist heat sterilization, filtration sterilization, and the like. According to different requirements, different methods can be adopted, for example, the culture medium sterilization is generally performed by moist heat sterilization, and the air is sterilized by filtration.
The Chinese patent CN112167322A discloses a sterilization cabinet for sterilizing fresh vegetables and fruits, which comprises a cabinet body, a sterilization component, a shaking turn-over component, a placing plate and a controller, wherein the sterilization component comprises a sterilization placing disc for bearing objects to be sterilized and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp for sterilization and disinfection, the shaking turn-over component comprises a rotary driving mechanism and a cam vibration mechanism, the cam vibration mechanism comprises a lifting rod, a first spring, a connecting seat and a cam transmission device, the lifting rod is in transmission connection with the cam transmission device at the output end, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, the bottom end of the first spring is fixed with the output end of the cam transmission device, and the sterilization component and the shaking turn-over component are electrically connected with the controller, the sterilization effect is improved.
However, when this equipment is disinfecting vegetables, fruit, when stirring vegetables, fruit through shake turn-over subassembly, cause the damage to the epidermis of vegetables, fruit very easily to influence the taste of follow-up use.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent sterilization device for fresh food and a turnover device for fresh food to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent sterilizing device for fresh food and a turn-over device for the fresh food, and solve the problem that the skins of vegetables and fruits are easily damaged by the existing intelligent sterilizing device for the fresh food in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, it is necessary to avoid damage to the surface of vegetables and fruits while ensuring that the vegetables and fruits can be disinfected in all directions.
Based on the above thought, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a turn-over device for giving birth to bright food, includes rotary disk and the unit that caves in, the unit that caves in sets up the inside of rotary disk, along with the rotation of rotary disk, the unit reciprocating motion that caves in overturns the bright food of giving birth to flexibly for every face of giving birth to bright food can fully accept ultraviolet irradiation, accomplishes the sterilization at no dead angle, and caves in and overturns relatively in shake or upset of jacking ground and avoids giving birth to bright food and receive too much external force and the epidermis is damaged.
Preferably, the sinking unit comprises a top plate, a spring telescopic rod and an elastic membrane, the top wall of the rotating disc is hollowed, the hollowed part of the top wall of the rotating disc is fixedly wrapped with the elastic membrane, the spring telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of the rotating disc, the top end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly provided with the top plate, and the upper end face of the top plate is fixedly connected with the elastic membrane.
Preferably, when the spring telescopic rod is in an initial state, the elastic membrane is in the same horizontal plane with the top wall of the rotating disc.
Preferably, the unit that sinks still includes the slide, connects the rope, the slider, baffle and through-hole, the slide is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the slide is fixed to be established around the rotary disk is inside, it is equipped with to slide in the slide the slider, the slide is kept away from the fixed being equipped with of one end of rotary disk inner wall the baffle, the intermediate position of baffle has been seted up the through-hole, the slider is kept away from the fixed being equipped with of intermediate position of the terminal surface of rotary disk inner wall connect the rope, connect the rope run through the through-hole with the lower terminal surface fixed connection of roof.
The utility model provides a give birth to bright food intelligence sterilization apparatus, includes the box, include give birth to bright turn-over device for food, the inner wall fixed mounting of box has the ultraviolet fluorescent tube, rotate in the box and install the rotary disk, the back wall fixed mounting of box has the motor, the output of motor with the rotary disk transmission is connected, a plurality of straight spouts have been seted up on the rotary disk, slidable mounting has the slide in the straight spout, the lateral wall fixed mounting that the rotary disk was kept away from to the slide has the support column, adjacent two be connected with the transparent film area between the support column, be provided with the drive mechanism who is used for driving the relative straight spout of slide and removes on the rotary disk.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the slide correspondingly fixed set up in the lower extreme of straight spout, the slider with the connection is inhaled to the slide magnetism, the slide outwards moves in straight spout and drives the slider outwards to move, the rope is connected in the tensioning, it moves down to drive the spring telescopic link, it moves down to drive the roof, it is sunken to make the elastic film produce, make the bright food overturn gently, when the slide inwards slides, the elastic film is sunken to disappear under the spring telescopic link effect, the bright food is fixed by the transparent film bag and is accepted ultraviolet irradiation, make every face of bright food fully accept ultraviolet irradiation, accomplish the sterilization at no dead angle, and sunken upset is compared in shake or the upset of jack-up and is avoided the bright food to receive too much external force and the epidermis is damaged.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first spring and a pull rope, the first spring is disposed in the straight sliding groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the straight sliding groove, which is far away from the sliding seat, a driving element is disposed on the rotating disc, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the sliding seat, and the other end of the pull rope is in transmission connection with the driving element.
Preferably, an annular sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating disk, the driving element comprises a slider, the slider is slidably mounted in the annular sliding groove, the slider is fixedly connected with one end, away from the sliding seat, of the pull rope, a clamping block is arranged on the slider, an inclined surface is arranged on the side wall, away from the slider, of the clamping block, the clamping block is elastically connected with the slider, a supporting ring is fixedly mounted in the box body, the supporting ring and the rotating disk are coaxially arranged, and a stop block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the supporting ring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating disk and the supporting column of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support post according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 at D according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a slider and a latch according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slider and a latch according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a turn-over apparatus for fresh food in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 11 at E according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. rotating the disc; 201. a straight chute; 202. an annular chute; 3. a motor; 4. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 5. a first spring; 6. pulling a rope; 7. a slide base; 8. a support pillar; 9. a transparent film tape; 10. a winding roller; 11. a slider; 12. a clamping block; 13. a piston; 14. a second spring; 15. an air inlet; 16. a first check valve; 17. a second one-way valve; 18. a communication port; 19. a flow dividing channel; 20. an air nozzle; 21. a gas delivery pipe; 22. a collection box; 23. a baffle ring; 24. a support ring; 25. a stopper; 26. the turning device is used for fresh food; 261. a top plate; 262. a spring telescopic rod; 263. an elastic film; 264. a slideway; 265. connecting ropes; 266. a slider; 267. a baffle plate; 268. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent sterilization device for fresh food includes a box body 1, a box door hinged to a front surface of the box body 1, an ultraviolet lamp tube 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, a rotating disk 2 is rotatably arranged in the box body 1, the back wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 3, the output end of the motor 3 is in transmission connection with the rotating disc 2, in particular to the rotating disc 2 through a speed reducer, a plurality of straight sliding grooves 201 are arranged on the rotating disc 2, a sliding seat 7 is arranged in the straight sliding grooves 201 in a sliding way, the side wall of the sliding seat 7 far away from the rotating disk 2 is fixedly provided with supporting columns 8, a transparent film strip 9 is connected between every two adjacent supporting columns 8, a plurality of transparent film strips 9 are combined to form a disinfection chamber, the rotating disc 2 is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the sliding seat 7 to move relative to the straight sliding groove 201.
When in use, the box door is opened, the sliding seat 7 is driven by the transmission mechanism to move towards the direction away from the axle center of the rotating disk 2, thereby driving the supporting column 8 to move, and supporting the transparent film belt 9 when the supporting column 8 moves, thereby forming a larger disinfection chamber, then the vegetables, fruits and the like are placed on the transparent film belt 9, the transmission mechanism drives the supporting column 8 to move towards the direction close to the axis of the rotating disk 2, so that the transparent film belt 9 is contracted, the vegetables are coated, the fixation of the vegetables is realized, then the ultraviolet lamp tube 4 is started, the motor 3 is started, the rotating disc 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 3, the supporting column 8 is driven to rotate when the rotating disc 2 rotates, the vegetables are driven to rotate when the supporting column 8 rotates, therefore, all positions of the vegetables can receive the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp tube 4, and the uniformity of vegetable disinfection is improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first spring 5 and a pull rope 6, the first spring 5 is disposed in the straight sliding groove 201, one end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 7, the other end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the straight sliding groove 201 away from the sliding seat 7, the rotating disc 2 is provided with a driving element, one end of the pull rope 6 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 7, and the other end of the pull rope 6 is in transmission connection with the driving element; an annular sliding groove 202 is formed in the outer wall of the rotating disc 2, the driving element comprises a slider 11, the slider 11 is slidably mounted in the annular sliding groove 202, the slider 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope 6 away from the sliding seat 7, a fixture block 12 is arranged on the slider 11, an inclined surface is arranged on the side wall of the fixture block 12 away from the slider 11, so that a fixture block 25 is stopped in a one-way mode to move the fixture block 12, the fixture block 12 is elastically connected with the slider 11, a support ring 24 is fixedly mounted in the box body 1, the support ring 24 is coaxially arranged with the rotating disc 2, a stop block 25 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support ring 24, and the stop block 25 is stopped in a one-way mode to move the fixture block 12; when the sliding seat 7 needs to be driven to move towards the direction far away from the axis of the rotating disk 2, the output end of the motor 3 is controlled to rotate reversely, when the output end of the motor 3 rotates reversely, the rotating disk 2 is driven to rotate reversely, when the clamping block 12 is in contact with the stop block 25, the clamping block 12 cannot rotate continuously, the clamping block 12 slides in the annular sliding groove 202, the pull rope 6 is pulled to move, the pull rope 6 pulls the sliding seat 7 to move towards the direction far away from the axis of the rotating disk 2, after vegetables are placed in the disinfection chamber, the motor 3 rotates forwards, because the stop block 25 stops the clamping block 12 in a single direction, the stop block 12 cannot stop the clamping block 12 at the moment, the clamping block 12 rotates along with the rotating disk 2, under the action of the first spring 5, the sliding seat 7 moves towards the direction near the axis of the rotating disk 2, the support column 8 is driven to clamp the vegetables, and the vegetables can be clamped only through one motor 3, The vegetable is loosened and driven to rotate, three functions are realized, and the manufacturing cost is saved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the transparent film strip 9 is made of an elastic material, and two opposite side walls of the transparent film strip 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to two adjacent supporting columns 8; by arranging the transparent film strip 9 to be made of elastic material, the shape of the transparent film strip 9 can be adjusted along with the movement of the supporting column 8.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the supporting column 8 is hollow, an extending opening is formed in the supporting column 8, a winding roller 10 is rotatably installed in the supporting column 8, a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) is arranged at an end of the winding roller 10, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to an end of the winding roller 10, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the supporting column 8, the transparent film tape 9 is wound on the winding roller 10, and one end of the transparent film tape 9, which is far away from the winding roller 10, penetrates through the extending opening and is fixedly connected to an outer wall of another adjacent supporting column 8; because the easy ageing damage of the long-term tensile deformation of transparent film area 9, consequently, winding roller 10 has been set up, the winding of transparent film area 9 is on winding roller 10, when a plurality of support columns 8 are kept away from relatively, transparent film area 9 is pulled out support column 8 through stretching out the mouth, when a plurality of support columns 8 are close to each other, under the effect of torsional spring, winding roller 10 is rotatory to be reset, thereby take 9 winding of transparent film on winding roller 10, make when adjusting the disinfection cavity, transparent film area 9 can not stretch, thereby difficult ageing damage.
Referring to fig. 6 to 10, in the embodiment of the present invention, the slider 11 is hollow, the fixture block 12 is slidably connected to the slider 11, a piston 13 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the fixture block 12 close to the pull rope 6, the piston 13 is slidably installed in an inner cavity of the slider 11, a second spring 14 is installed in the inner cavity of the slider 11, one end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to the slider 11, the other end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the slider 11 close to the pull rope 6, an air delivery channel is formed in the pull rope 6, the air delivery channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the slider 11, and the air delivery channel is communicated with the inner cavity of the support pillar 8; the gas inlet 15 is formed in the sliding block 11, the first one-way valve 16 is arranged in the gas inlet 15, the second one-way valve 17 is arranged in the gas transmission channel, the first one-way valve 16 prevents gas in the sliding block 11 from being discharged through the gas inlet 15, outside gas can enter the sliding block 11 through the gas inlet 15, the second one-way valve 17 enables gas in the sliding block 11 to be input into the gas transmission channel, and gas in the gas transmission channel cannot be input into the sliding block 11; a communication port 18 is formed in the sliding seat 7, one end, far away from the sliding block 11, of the gas transmission channel is communicated with the communication port 18, a shunt channel 19 is formed in the sliding block 11, the communication port 18 is communicated with an input end of the shunt channel 19, a plurality of gas nozzles 20 are arranged in the supporting column 8, gas outlet ends of the gas nozzles 20 face the film, and the gas nozzles 20 are communicated with an output end of the shunt channel 19 through a gas transmission pipe 21; because vegetables contain a certain amount of dust which may fall onto the transparent film belt 9, thereby causing the light transmittance of the transparent film belt 9 to be poor and causing the penetration rate of ultraviolet rays to be low, when the rotating disk 2 rotates, the block 12 intermittently contacts with the block 25, the block 25 contacts with the block 12 and strikes the block 12, thereby pressing the block 12 into the slider 11, causing the block 12 to drive the piston 13 to move towards the pull rope 6, when the piston 13 moves, the gas in the inner cavity of the slider 11 is blown into the gas transmission channel inside the pull rope 6 and is input into the shunt channel 19 through the communication port 18 and is input into the gas nozzle 20 through the shunt channel 19, the gas blown out by the gas nozzle 20 impacts on the transparent film belt 9, thereby blowing the dust attached on the transparent film belt 9 down, avoiding the situation that the ultraviolet rays have poor penetration force due to more dust accumulated on the transparent film belt 9 and causing the slow disinfection time, when the stopper 25 is separated from the fixture block 12, under the elastic action of the second spring 14, the fixture block 12 moves towards the direction away from the pull rope 6, so that the pulling piston 13 moves towards the direction away from the pull rope 6, under the action of negative pressure, external air enters the inner cavity of the slider 11 through the air inlet 15, so that air is supplemented into the fixture block 12, the fixture block 12 not only drives the support column 8 to move, but also provides power for cleaning the transparent film belt 9.
In this embodiment, preferably, a collection box 22 is installed at one end of the support column 8 far away from the slide carriage 7 in a threaded manner, an inner cavity of the collection box 22 is communicated with an inner cavity of the support column 8, a stop ring 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the support column 8 close to the collection box 22, and a through hole in the middle of the stop ring 23 is arranged toward the collection box 22; the air outlet end of the air nozzle 20 is arranged towards the collecting box 22, and blown dust is blown into the collecting box 22 and is stopped by the baffle ring 23, so that the dust in the collecting box 22 is prevented from reversely flowing into the supporting column 8.
In this embodiment, preferably, the transparent film strip 9 is provided with a plurality of through holes (not shown in the figure), and the transparent film strip 9 can absorb certain ultraviolet rays, so as to reduce the disinfection speed of the vegetables.
Example two:
referring to fig. 11 and 12, a turn-over device for fresh food comprises a rotating disc 2 and a sinking unit, wherein the sinking unit is arranged inside the rotating disc 2, and the sinking unit reciprocates along with the rotation of the rotating disc 2 to flexibly turn over the fresh food, so that each surface of the fresh food can fully receive ultraviolet radiation, and sterilization without dead angles is completed, and the sinking turning over is compared with shaking or jacking turning over to avoid the damage of the skin of the fresh food due to excessive external force.
Specifically, the sinking unit comprises a top plate 261, a spring telescopic rod 262 and an elastic membrane 263, wherein the top wall of the rotating disc 2 is hollowed, the hollowed part of the top wall of the rotating disc 2 is fixedly wrapped with the elastic membrane 263, the spring telescopic rod 262 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the rotating disc 2, the top end of the spring telescopic rod 262 is fixedly provided with the top plate 361, and the upper end surface of the top plate 261 is fixedly connected with the elastic membrane.
Specifically, when the spring telescopic rod 262 is in the initial state, the elastic membrane 263 is in the same horizontal plane with the top wall of the rotating disc 2.
Specifically, the sinking unit further comprises a plurality of slideways 264, a connecting rope 265, a sliding block 266, a baffle 267 and a through hole 268, the slideways 264 are fixedly arranged around the inside of the rotating disk 2, the sliding block 266 is slidably arranged in the slideways 264, the baffle 267 is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the inner wall of the rotating disk 2, of the slideways 264, the through hole 268 is arranged at the middle position of the baffle 267, the connecting rope 265 is fixedly arranged at the middle position, away from the end face of the inner wall of the rotating disk 2, of the sliding block 266, and the connecting rope 265 penetrates through the through hole 268 and is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the top plate 261.
The utility model provides a give birth to bright food intelligence sterilization apparatus, includes the box, include give birth to bright turn-over device 26 for food, the inner wall fixed mounting of box has the ultraviolet fluorescent tube, rotate in the box and install the rotary disk, the back wall fixed mounting of box has the motor, the output of motor with the rotary disk transmission is connected, a plurality of straight spouts have been seted up on the rotary disk, slidable mounting has the slide in the straight spout, the lateral wall fixed mounting that the rotary disk was kept away from to the slide has the support column, adjacent two be connected with the transparent film area between the support column, be provided with the drive mechanism who is used for driving the relative straight spout of slide and removes on the rotary disk.
Specifically, it is a plurality of slide 264 correspondingly fixed set up in the lower extreme of straight spout 201, slider 266 with 7 magnetism are inhaled and are connected to the slide, the slide outwards moves in straight spout and drives the slider outwards to move, taut connection rope, it moves down to drive the spring telescopic link, it moves down to drive the roof, it is sunken to make the elastic film produce, make the fresh food overturn gently, when the slide inwards slides, the elastic film is sunken to disappear under the spring telescopic link effect, fresh food is by the fixed ultraviolet irradiation of accepting of transparent film bag, make every face of fresh food fully accept ultraviolet irradiation, accomplish the sterilization at no dead angle, and the upset that sinks is compared in shake or the upset of jacking and avoids fresh food to receive too much external force and the epidermis is damaged.
Specifically, drive mechanism includes first spring and stay cord, first spring set up in the straight spout, the one end of first spring with slide fixed connection, the other end of first spring with the lateral wall fixed connection that the slide was kept away from to the straight spout, be provided with drive element on the rotary disk, the one end of stay cord with slide fixed connection, the other end of stay cord with drive element transmission is connected.
Specifically, an annular sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating disc, the driving element comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the annular sliding groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end, away from the sliding seat, of the pull rope, a clamping block is arranged on the sliding block, an inclined plane is arranged on the side wall, away from the sliding block, of the clamping block, the clamping block is elastically connected with the sliding block, a supporting ring is fixedly mounted in the box body, the supporting ring and the rotating disc are coaxially arranged, and a stop block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the supporting ring.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: opening a box door, driving the sliding seat 7 to move towards the direction far away from the axis of the rotating disk 2 through the transmission mechanism, driving the supporting column 8 to move, supporting the transparent film belt 9 when the supporting column 8 moves, thereby forming a large disinfection chamber, then placing vegetables, fruits and the like on the transparent film belt 9, driving the supporting column 8 to move towards the direction close to the axis of the rotating disk 2 through the transmission mechanism, enabling the transparent film belt 9 to contract, thereby coating the vegetables, realizing the fixation of the vegetables, then starting the ultraviolet lamp tubes 4, then starting the motor 3, driving the rotating disk 2 to rotate through the motor 3, driving the supporting column 8 to rotate when the rotating disk 2 rotates, driving the vegetables to rotate when the supporting column 8 rotates, thereby enabling all positions of the vegetables to receive the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp tubes 4, and further improving the disinfection uniformity of the vegetables; when the sliding seat 7 needs to be driven to move towards the direction far away from the axis of the rotating disc 2, the output end of the motor 3 is controlled to rotate reversely, when the output end of the motor 3 rotates reversely, the rotating disc 2 is driven to rotate reversely, when the clamping block 12 is in contact with the stop block 25, the clamping block 12 cannot rotate continuously, so that the clamping block 12 slides in the annular sliding groove 202, the pull rope 6 is pulled to move, the pull rope 6 pulls the sliding seat 7 to move towards the direction far away from the axis of the rotating disc 2, after vegetables are placed in the disinfection chamber, the motor 3 rotates forwards, because the stop block 25 stops the clamping block 12 in a one-way mode, the stop block 12 cannot stop at the moment, the clamping block 12 rotates along with the rotating disc 2, under the action of the first spring 5, the sliding seat 7 moves towards the direction close to the axis of the rotating disc 2, and the support column 8 is driven to clamp the vegetables; the transparent film belt 9 is easy to age and damage due to long-term stretching deformation, the winding roller 10 is arranged, the transparent film belt 9 is wound on the winding roller 10, when the support columns 8 are relatively far away, the transparent film belt 9 is pulled out of the support columns 8 through the extension openings, when the support columns 8 are close to each other, the winding roller 10 is rotated and reset under the action of the torsion spring, so that the transparent film belt 9 is wound on the winding roller 10, and when the disinfection chamber is adjusted, the transparent film belt 9 cannot be stretched, so that the transparent film belt is not easy to age and damage; since vegetables contain a certain amount of dust which may fall onto the transparent film belt 9, thereby causing the light transmittance of the transparent film belt 9 to be poor and causing the transmittance of ultraviolet light to be low, when the rotating disk 2 rotates, the block 12 intermittently contacts with the block 25, the block 25 contacts with the block 12 and strikes the block 12, thereby pressing the block 12 into the slider 11, causing the block 12 to drive the piston 13 to move towards the pulling rope 6, when the piston 13 moves, the gas in the inner cavity of the slider 11 is blown into the gas transmission channel inside the pulling rope 6 and is input into the shunt channel 19 through the communication port 18 and is input into the gas nozzle 20 through the shunt channel 19, the gas blown out by the gas nozzle 20 impacts on the transparent film belt 9, thereby blowing off the dust attached to the transparent film belt 9, the blown off dust is blown into the collecting box 22, and the dust is stopped under the action of the baffle ring 23, prevent the dust in the collecting box 22 from reversely flowing into the supporting column 8, prevent the dust accumulated on the transparent film belt 9 from causing poor ultraviolet penetration force and further causing slow disinfection time, when the stop block 25 is separated from the block 12, the block 12 moves towards the direction far away from the pull rope 6 under the elastic action of the second spring 14, thereby pulling the piston 13 to move towards the direction far away from the pull rope 6, under the action of negative pressure, the outside air enters the inner cavity of the slide block 11 through the air inlet 15 to supplement air to the inside of the block 12, the slide block moves outwards in the straight chute to drive the slide block to move outwards, the connecting rope is tensioned, the spring telescopic rod is driven to move downwards, the top plate is driven to move downwards, the elastic film is sunken, so that the fresh food is gently overturned, when the slide block slides inwards, the elastic film is sunken and disappears under the action of the spring, the fresh food is fixedly irradiated by ultraviolet rays by the transparent film bag, the sterilization device has the advantages that each surface of the fresh food can fully receive ultraviolet irradiation, sterilization without dead angles is completed, and the phenomenon that the surface of the fresh food is damaged due to excessive external force is avoided by the sunken turnover compared with the shaking or jacking turnover.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a turn-over device for fresh food which characterized in that: the fresh food overturning machine comprises a rotating disk and an sinking unit, wherein the sinking unit is arranged inside the rotating disk, and the sinking unit reciprocates along with the rotation of the rotating disk to flexibly overturn fresh food.
2. The turn-over device for fresh food as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sinking unit comprises a top plate, a spring telescopic rod and an elastic membrane, the top wall of the rotating disk is hollowed, the hollowed part of the top wall of the rotating disk is fixedly wrapped with the elastic membrane, the spring telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the rotating disk, the top end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly provided with the top plate, and the upper end face of the top plate is fixedly connected with the elastic membrane.
3. The turn-over device for fresh food as claimed in claim 2, wherein: when the spring telescopic rod is in an initial state, the elastic membrane and the top wall of the rotating disc are in the same horizontal plane.
4. The turn-over device for fresh food as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sinking unit further comprises a slide, a connecting rope, a sliding block, a baffle and a through hole, wherein the slide is provided with a plurality of and a plurality of slides which are fixedly arranged around the inside of the rotating disk, the sliding block is arranged in the slide, the slide is kept away from the one end of the inner wall of the rotating disk, the baffle is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the baffle, the through hole is formed in the middle position of the baffle, the sliding block is kept away from the middle position of the end face of the inner wall of the rotating disk, the connecting rope is fixedly arranged on the middle position of the end face of the inner wall of the rotating disk, and the connecting rope penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the top plate.
5. The utility model provides a give birth to bright food intelligence sterilization apparatus, includes the box, its characterized in that: the fresh food turn-over device comprises the fresh food turn-over device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet lamp tube is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a rotating disc is rotatably mounted in the box body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the back wall of the box body, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating disc, a plurality of straight sliding grooves are formed in the rotating disc, sliding seats are slidably mounted in the straight sliding grooves, supporting columns are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the sliding seats far away from the rotating disc, transparent film belts are connected between every two adjacent supporting columns, and a transmission mechanism for driving the sliding seats to move relative to the straight sliding grooves is arranged on the rotating disc.
6. The intelligent sterilizing device for fresh food as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the slide ways are correspondingly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the straight chute, and the slide block is magnetically connected with the slide seat.
7. The intelligent sterilizing device for fresh food as claimed in claim 5, wherein: drive mechanism includes first spring and stay cord, first spring set up in the straight spout, the one end of first spring with slide fixed connection, the other end of first spring with the lateral wall fixed connection of slide is kept away from to the straight spout, be provided with drive element on the rotary disk, the one end of stay cord with slide fixed connection, the other end of stay cord with drive element transmission is connected.
8. The intelligent sterilizing device for fresh food as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating disc is provided with an annular sliding groove, the driving element comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the annular sliding groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end, away from the sliding seat, of the pull rope, a clamping block is arranged on the sliding block, the side wall, away from the sliding block, of the clamping block is provided with an inclined surface, the clamping block is elastically connected with the sliding block, a supporting ring is fixedly mounted in the box body, the supporting ring is coaxially arranged with the rotating disc, and a stop block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the supporting ring.
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| CN202111487920.7A CN114132731B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Intelligent sterilization device for fresh food and turn-over device for fresh food |
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| CN202111487920.7A CN114132731B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Intelligent sterilization device for fresh food and turn-over device for fresh food |
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| CN114132731B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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