CN114131473B - Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition - Google Patents

Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114131473B
CN114131473B CN202111368583.XA CN202111368583A CN114131473B CN 114131473 B CN114131473 B CN 114131473B CN 202111368583 A CN202111368583 A CN 202111368583A CN 114131473 B CN114131473 B CN 114131473B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
polishing
dust
side wall
plate
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CN202111368583.XA
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CN114131473A (en
Inventor
徐海琳
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Jiangsu Jinshitang Vision Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Jinshitang Vision Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/008Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B21/00Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
    • B24B21/18Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B24B55/08Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for belt grinding machines

Abstract

The invention discloses a building decorative plate surface flattening device based on a Venturi effect phase change type, which comprises a base, an adjustable movable clamping mechanism, a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism, a symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism and a Venturi phase change type cooling and dust removing mechanism, wherein the adjustable movable clamping mechanism is arranged on the base, the self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting mechanism is arranged on the adjustable movable clamping mechanism, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the base, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable movable clamping mechanism, the Venturi phase change type cooling and dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism, and the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism comprises a centering clamping transmission assembly and a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly. The invention belongs to the field of building decoration processing, and particularly relates to a Venturi effect phase change type building decoration plate surface flattening device which is compact in structure and capable of cooling and removing dust.

Description

Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration processing, and particularly relates to a Venturi effect phase-change type building decoration plate surface flattening device.
Background
Building decorative board is as common covering material in the building decoration, through covering the decorative board to the wall body, play the purpose of protecting the wall body and improving wall body characteristic, and at the in-process of actual installation decorative board, usually need carry out the preliminary treatment to the decorative board, wherein polish the processing to the level and smooth of decorative board surface, get rid of the arch and the burr on surface, be convenient for the transportation and the fixed mounting operation of later stage decorative board, the decorative board generally is slim plate-like, when generally polishing with the emery wheel, because the atress is inhomogeneous when polishing, building decorative board amount of deflection increases, cause the elastic bending, when polishing smoothly, can cause the damage fish tail to the decorative board, in order to reduce the amount of deflection increase, generally can place the decorative board tiling on work plane, because decorative board and work plane area increase, when not polishing, when there is arch and burr on decorative board surface, can cause rocking of decorative board, also can fish tail decorative board face, when polishing device and decorative board polish the contact, can produce a large amount of heat, burn decorative board surface, can make the decorative board local thermal deformation of generating heat, when polishing device polishes to the sand belt to when polishing, can have the abrasive belt to polish to the sand belt between the sand belt, make the use efficiency reduce the gap of decorative board.
Therefore, there is a need for a surface smoothing device for a phase-change building decorative panel based on venturi effect to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a surface flattening device for a phase-change building decorative plate based on a Venturi effect, which is characterized in that a support plate is divided into arrayed cylindrical rollers by utilizing a dividing principle, the contact area with the support plate is reduced under the condition that the strength of the decorative plate is not changed, meanwhile, two surfaces of the decorative plate are provided with flattening and polishing abrasive belts in advance, the bidirectional acting force of the flattening and polishing abrasive belts eliminates the uneven local stress of the decorative plate, and the technical contradiction problems that the support area is large (the strength of the decorative plate is improved, the bending and deflection of the decorative plate are reduced during polishing, the decorative plate is prevented from being damaged during polishing) and the support area is small (the decorative plate is prevented from being not in real contact with the contact surface and shaking occurs during polishing to cause damage of the decorative plate when a bulge or burr is formed on the surface of the decorative plate) are solved;
the technical problems that the utilization rate of a leveling and polishing abrasive belt is reduced due to the fact that liquid carbon dioxide expands in volume during gasification and absorbs heat from the outside are solved, the temperature during polishing is reduced, deformation of a decoration plate due to local heating is avoided, and on the other hand, pressure gas is generated due to volume expansion, so that the technical contradiction that dust particles cannot be blown up (the dust particles can be blown up in the gap of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt for a long time to affect the polishing effect of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt and need to be cleaned up in time) is solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a based on venturi effect phase transition formula building decorative panel surfacing device which characterized in that: the adjustable type dust-removing and dust-removing integrated machine comprises a base, an adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism, a symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism and a Venturi phase-change type cooling and dust-removing mechanism, wherein the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism is arranged on the base, the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism is arranged on the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the base, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, the Venturi phase-change type cooling and dust-removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism, the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism comprises a centering clamping transmission assembly and a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly, the centering clamping transmission assembly is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, the self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly is arranged in the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, the decorative plate is subjected to double-sided one-time polishing and omnibearing, the leveling efficiency is improved, the cooling during polishing is provided, and the deformation of the decorative plate is timely cleaned.
Wherein, adjustable movable clamping mechanism includes level (l) ing rotating electrical machines, level (l) ing supporting slide block, level (l) ing two-way screw post and level (l) ing backup pad, the base upper wall is equipped with the level (l) ing mounting groove, level (l) ing two-way screw post one end is rotated and is located level (l) ing mounting groove one end lateral wall, the level (l) ing two-way screw post other end runs through level (l) ing mounting groove other end lateral wall, base one side lateral wall is located to the level (l) ing rotating electrical machines, level (l) ing rotating electrical machines and level (l) ing two-way screw post are connected, level (l) ing supporting slide block symmetry is located in the level (l) ing mounting groove, level (l) ing supporting slide block passes through threaded connection with the l (l) ing two-way screw post, the level (l) ing backup pad is the setting of U style of calligraphy, level (l) ing supporting slide block upper wall is located to the level (l) ing backup pad, polishes the width of the width between the decorative board of flattening as required.
Preferably, self-adaptation presss from both sides tight roll supporting component is including pressing from both sides tight transmission worm, worm installation baffle, pressing from both sides tight transmission worm wheel, worm gear drive shaft, the tight bracing piece of centering clamp and self-interacting cylinder gyro wheel, horizontal adjustment backup pad lateral wall symmetry is equipped with the worm and places the hole, the worm is placed the hole and is the blind hole, horizontal adjustment backup pad lateral wall is equipped with the decorative board standing groove, decorative board standing groove lateral wall array is equipped with the bracing piece standing groove, the bracing piece standing groove communicates with each other with the worm is placed the hole, worm installation baffle is located worm placement hole opening part, press from both sides tight transmission worm one end and rotate and locate the downthehole diapire of worm placement, press from both sides tight transmission worm other end and run through worm installation baffle lateral wall, the worm gear drive shaft is located between the bracing piece standing groove bisymmetry lateral wall, press from both sides tight transmission worm wheel and locates on the worm wheel drive shaft, centering clamp bracing piece one end and locate on pressing from both sides tight bracing piece through the bracing piece, self-interacting cylinder gyro wheel articulates and locates the tight bracing piece other end of centering clamp, provides the point support for the decorative board that needs the flattening to polish, when avoiding pressing from both sides tightly, because protruding burr on the supporting surface causes the decorative board to incline.
In order to provide transmission power for the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling support mechanism, the centering clamping transmission assembly comprises a gear support plate, a clamping transmission rotating motor, a clamping driving rotating shaft, a clamping driving gear, a rack support frame, a clamping outer transmission rack, a clamping inner transmission rack and a clamping transmission gear, wherein the horizontal adjustment support plate side wall is symmetrically provided with a clamping limiting chute, the clamping limiting chute is arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting chute is arranged between the clamping transmission worms, the rack support frame is arranged on the horizontal adjustment support plate side wall, the rack support frame side wall is symmetrically provided with a clamping limiting slider, the clamping limiting slider is arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting slider is arranged in the clamping limiting chute, the clamping inner transmission rack is arranged on the rack support frame inner side wall, the clamping outer transmission rack is symmetrically arranged on the rack support frame outer side wall, the gear support plate is arranged on the horizontal adjustment support plate side wall, the clamping driving rotating shaft penetrates through the gear support plate side wall, one end of the clamping driving rotating shaft is arranged on the clamping driving gear, the clamping driving gear is arranged in the rack support frame, the clamping driving gear is meshed with the clamping inner transmission rack, the clamping transmission gear is meshed with the clamping outer transmission gear.
Preferably, the symmetrical type no-leakage comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism comprises a polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate, a polishing adjusting and supporting block, a polishing adjusting connecting block, a leveling polishing rotating shaft, a polishing belt wheel, a belt wheel rotating motor, a leveling polishing belt, a polishing adjusting and supporting shell, a polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column and a polishing adjusting rotating motor, wherein the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate is symmetrically arranged on the edge of the upper wall of the base in pairs, the sidewall of the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate is provided with a polishing adjusting chute, the sidewall of the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate is provided with a polishing limiting chute, the polishing adjusting supporting block is symmetrically arranged in the polishing adjusting chute, the sidewall of the polishing adjusting supporting block is symmetrically provided with polishing limiting slide blocks, the polishing limiting slide blocks are arranged in the polishing limiting chutes, the leveling polishing adjusting and supporting rotating shaft is arranged between the inner sidewalls of the two pairs of polishing adjusting and supporting blocks, the polishing belt wheel is arranged on the leveling polishing rotating shaft, the leveling polishing belt is arranged on two opposite polishing belt wheels, the polishing adjusting and supporting shell is arranged on the base, the polishing adjusting and supporting shell is arranged on one side of the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate, the polishing adjusting and the polishing adjusting supporting shell is provided with a hollow cavity with one side wall of the polishing adjusting and the polishing adjusting threaded column is connected with the polishing adjusting and the polishing adjusting threaded connecting block, the polishing adjusting and the polishing adjusting threaded connecting block, the abrasive belt rotating motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the polishing adjusting supporting block on one side and is connected with the leveling polishing rotating shaft.
Preferably, the Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism comprises a dust collecting placing shell, a placing connecting plate, a Venturi tube, a dust collecting tube, a cooling dust blowing connecting cavity, a spray nozzle fixing plate, a cooling dust blowing spray nozzle, an anti-blocking dust filtering component and a dust collecting plate cavity, the dust collecting placing shell is a hollow cavity with an opening at one side, the placing connecting plates are symmetrically arranged at one side of the side wall of the polishing adjusting supporting vertical plate, the dust collection placing shell is arranged on the side wall of the placing connecting plate, the dust collection placing shell and the side wall array on one side of the placing connecting plate are provided with dust collection slots I, the Venturi tube penetrates through the side wall of the dust collection placing shell, one end of the Venturi tube is provided with a high-pressure area connecting port, the other end of the Venturi tube is provided with a diffusion area connecting port, the middle part of the Venturi tube is provided with a negative pressure area connecting port, one end of the dust collecting pipe is arranged at the connecting port of the negative pressure area, the anti-blocking dust filtering component is arranged at the other end of the dust collecting pipe, the spray head fixing plate is arranged on the side wall of the polishing limiting slide block, the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the spray head fixing plate, the cooling dust blowing spray head array is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the spray head fixing plate, the cooling dust blowing spray head is connected with the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity, one end of the cooling dust blowing pipe is connected with the diffusion area connecting port, the other end of the cooling dust blowing pipe is arranged in the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity and connected with the diffusion area connecting port, one end of the dust suction plate cavity is arranged on the upper wall of the dust collection placing shell, the dust suction plate cavity is communicated with the dust collection placing shell, on one hand, the temperature of the leveling polishing abrasive belt is reduced, the temperature during polishing is reduced, the deformation of the decorative plate is reduced, on the other hand, dust particles in a gap on the leveling polishing abrasive belt are swept completely by the sprayed carbon dioxide airflow, and the using effect of the leveling abrasive belt is improved.
Wherein, prevent stifled dirt subassembly of straining is including straining dirt casing, dust screen, cleaning the brush, straining dirt connecting axle and strain the dirt fan, strain the dirt casing and be one end open-ended cavity setting, strain dirt casing and locate dust tube one end, strain dirt casing opening part and be the slope setting, strain the dirt in the dirt casing is located to the dust screen, strain dirt casing opening part is located to the dirt fan, strain dirt connecting axle one end and locate on straining the dirt fan, strain dirt connecting axle other end and connect and clean the brush middle part, prevent that the dust from entering into venturi from the dust collecting tube after inhaling, avoid causing venturi's jam.
In the device, the lower wall of the cavity of the dust collection plate is arranged in a wave shape, and a dust collection slot II is arranged at a wave-shaped concave part of the lower wall of the cavity of the dust collection plate.
In order to better cool and remove dust of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt, the cooling dust blowing nozzle and the leveling and polishing abrasive belt are arranged correspondingly.
In order to increase the stability of the device, the lower wall of the base is symmetrically provided with supporting legs in pairs.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides a phase-change building decorative plate surface flattening device based on a Venturi effect, which utilizes a division principle to divide a supporting plate into arrayed cylindrical rollers, reduces the contact area with the supporting plate under the condition of not changing the strength of a decorative plate, simultaneously sets flattening and polishing abrasive belts on two sides in advance, eliminates the uneven local stress of the decorative plate by the bidirectional acting force of the flattening and polishing abrasive belts, and solves the technical contradiction problems that the supporting area is large (the strength of the decorative plate is improved, the decorative plate is bent and bent during polishing, the deflection is increased, and the decorative plate is prevented from being damaged during polishing), and the supporting area is small (when bulges or burrs are arranged on the surface of the decorative plate, the decorative plate is not in real contact with the contact surface, and shakes during polishing to cause the damage of the decorative plate);
the technical problems that the utilization rate of a leveling and polishing abrasive belt is reduced are solved by using the technical characteristics of a high-pressure area, a negative-pressure area and a diffusion area of a Venturi tube, the technical problem that dust flies during polishing is solved by using the negative-pressure area, and the technical problem that the leveling and polishing abrasive belt is sticky is solved by using the diffusion area.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a Venturi effect phase-change-based building decorative panel surface flattening device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a Venturi effect phase-change based building decorative panel surface flattening device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a Venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of a Venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism based on a Venturi effect phase-change type building decorative panel surface flattening device provided by the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a Venturi phase-change cooling and dedusting mechanism of the Venturi phase-change building decorative panel surface smoothing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an anti-blocking dust filtration assembly of the Venturi effect phase-change type building decorative panel surface smoothing device according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a dust suction plate cavity of the venturi effect phase change type building decorative plate surface flattening device.
In the drawings: 1. a base, 2, an adjustable movable clamping mechanism, 3, a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism, 4, a symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism, 5, a Venturi phase-change cooling and dedusting mechanism, 6, a centering clamping transmission assembly, 7, a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly, 8, a horizontal adjusting rotating motor, 9, a horizontal adjusting supporting slider, 10, a horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column, 11, a horizontal adjusting supporting plate, 12, a horizontal adjusting mounting groove, 13, a clamping transmission gear, 14, a clamping transmission worm, 15, a worm mounting baffle, 16, a clamping transmission worm wheel, 17, a worm wheel transmission shaft, 18, a centering clamping supporting rod, 19, a self-adjusting cylindrical roller, 20, a worm placing hole, 21, a decorative board placing groove, 22, a supporting rod placing groove, 23, a gear supporting plate, 24, a clamping transmission rotating motor, 25, a clamping driving rotating shaft, 26, a clamping driving gear, 27, a rack support frame, 28, a clamping outer driving rack, 29, a clamping inner driving rack, 30, a clamping limit sliding chute, 31, a clamping limit sliding block, 32, a polishing regulation support vertical plate, 33, a polishing regulation support block, 34, a polishing regulation connecting block, 35, a leveling polishing rotating shaft, 36, a belt wheel, 37, a belt rotating motor, 38, a leveling polishing belt, 39, a polishing regulation support shell, 40, a polishing regulation bidirectional threaded column, 41, a polishing regulation rotating motor, 42, a polishing regulation sliding chute, 43, a polishing limit sliding chute, 44, a polishing limit sliding block, 45, a dust collection placing shell, 46, a placing connecting plate, 47, a Venturi tube, 48, a dust collection tube, 49, a cooling dust blowing tube, 50, a cooling anti-blocking dust blowing connecting cavity, 51, a nozzle fixing plate, 52, a cooling dust blowing nozzle, 53 and a dust filtering component, 54. the dust collection device comprises a dust collection plate cavity 55, a dust collection seam I, a dust collection seam 56, a high pressure area connecting port 57, a diffusion area connecting port 58, a negative pressure area connecting port 59, a dust filtration shell 60, a dust filtration net 61, a cleaning brush 62, a dust filtration connecting shaft 63, a dust filtration fan 64, a dust collection seam II, a dust collection seam 65 and supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As shown in figure 1 and figure 2, a building decorative board surfacing device based on venturi effect phase transition formula, its characterized in that: the adjustable type comprehensive polishing and leveling mechanism comprises a base 1, an adjustable type movable clamping mechanism 2, an adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism 3, a symmetrical type incomplete leakage-free comprehensive polishing and leveling mechanism 4 and a Venturi phase change type cooling and dedusting mechanism 5, wherein the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, the adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism 3 is arranged on the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism 2, the symmetrical type incomplete leakage-free comprehensive polishing and leveling mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged on the base 1, the symmetrical type incomplete leakage-free comprehensive polishing and leveling mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism 2, the Venturi phase change type cooling and dedusting mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the symmetrical type incomplete leakage-free comprehensive polishing and leveling mechanism 4, the adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism 3 comprises a centering clamping transmission assembly 6 and an adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly 7, the centering clamping transmission assembly 6 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism 2, the adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly 7 is arranged in the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism 2, the decorative plate is polished in a double-sided one-step, the efficiency of polishing is improved, the polishing is provided according to the Venturi effect, the temperature reduction during polishing, and the dust cleaning of the decorative plate is reduced, and the dust cleaning of the decorative plate is timely.
As shown in fig. 2, the adjustable movable clamping mechanism 2 includes a horizontal adjustment rotating electrical machine 8, a horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9, a horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column 10 and a horizontal adjustment supporting plate 11, the upper wall of the base 1 is provided with a horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, one end of the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column 10 is rotated to be arranged on one end side wall of the horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, the other end of the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column 10 penetrates through the other end side wall of the horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, the horizontal adjustment rotating electrical machine 8 is arranged on one side wall of the base 1, the horizontal adjustment rotating electrical machine 8 is connected with the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column 10, the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9 is symmetrically arranged in the horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9 is in threaded connection with the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column 10, the horizontal adjustment supporting plate 11 is in a U-shaped configuration, the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9 is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 11, and the distance width between the horizontal adjustment supporting plates 11 is adjusted according to the width of the decorative plate to be polished and leveled.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the adaptive clamping rolling support assembly 7 includes a clamping transmission worm 14, a worm mounting baffle 15, a clamping transmission worm wheel 16, a worm transmission shaft 17, a centering clamping support rod 18 and a self-adjusting cylindrical roller 19, the lateral wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate 11 is symmetrically provided with a worm placing hole 20, the worm placing hole 20 is a blind hole, the lateral wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate 11 is provided with a decorative plate placing groove 21, the lateral wall array of the decorative plate placing groove 21 is provided with a support rod placing groove 22, the support rod placing groove 22 is communicated with the worm placing hole 20, the worm mounting baffle 15 is arranged at the opening of the worm placing hole 20, one end of the clamping transmission worm 14 is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom wall of the worm placing hole 20, the other end of the clamping transmission worm 14 penetrates through the lateral wall of the worm mounting baffle 15, the worm transmission shaft 17 is arranged between the two symmetric lateral walls of the support rod placing groove 22, the clamping transmission worm wheel 16 is arranged on the worm transmission shaft 17, one end of the centering clamping transmission support rod 18 is arranged on the clamping transmission worm wheel 16, the centering clamping support rod 18 penetrates through the support rod placing groove 22, the support rod 19 is hinged to be provided with a leveling cylinder to polish the other end of the grinding support rod, and to avoid the inclined support raised grinding decorative plate.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, in order to provide transmission power for the adaptive centering clamping rolling support mechanism 3, the centering clamping transmission assembly 6 includes a gear support plate 23, a clamping transmission rotating motor 24, a clamping driving rotating shaft 25, a clamping driving gear 26, a rack support 27, a clamping outer transmission rack 28, a clamping inner transmission rack 29 and a clamping transmission gear 66, the horizontal adjustment support plate 11 side wall is symmetrically provided with a clamping limiting sliding groove 30, the clamping limiting sliding groove 30 is in a T-shaped arrangement, the clamping limiting sliding groove 30 is arranged between the clamping transmission worm 14, the rack support 27 is arranged on the horizontal adjustment support plate 11 side wall, the rack support 27 side wall is symmetrically provided with a clamping limiting sliding block 31, the clamping limiting sliding block 31 is in a T-shaped arrangement, the clamping limiting sliding block 31 is arranged in the clamping limiting sliding groove 30, the clamping inner transmission rack 29 is arranged on the rack support 27 inner side wall, the clamping outer transmission rack 28 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the rack support 27, the gear support plate 23 is arranged on the horizontal adjustment support plate 11 side wall, the clamping driving rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the gear support plate 23, the clamping driving gear 26 is arranged on one end of the clamping rotating shaft 25, the clamping rack support frame 26 is engaged with the clamping driving gear support plate 24, and the clamping driving gear support plate 24 is engaged with the clamping driving gear 24, and the clamping rotation rack support plate 13 is engaged with the clamping rotation motor.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the symmetrical non-leakage overall polishing and leveling mechanism 4 includes a polishing adjusting support vertical plate 32, a polishing adjusting support block 33, a polishing adjusting connection block 34, a leveling polishing rotation shaft 35, a polishing wheel 36, a polishing belt rotation motor 37, a leveling polishing belt 38, a polishing adjusting support housing 39, a polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded post 40 and a polishing adjusting rotation motor 41, wherein the polishing adjusting support vertical plate 32 is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall edge of the base 1 in pairs, the polishing adjusting support vertical plate 32 is provided with a polishing adjusting chute 42 on the side wall thereof, the polishing adjusting support block 33 is symmetrically arranged in the polishing adjusting chute 42, the polishing adjusting support block 33 is symmetrically provided with polishing limiting sliders 44 on the side wall thereof, the polishing limiting sliders 44 are arranged in the polishing limiting chute 43, the leveling polishing rotation shaft 35 is arranged between the inner side walls of the two pairs of polishing adjusting support blocks 33, the polishing wheel 36 is arranged on the leveling polishing rotation shaft 35, the leveling polishing belt 38 is arranged on the two pairs of polishing belt wheels 36, the polishing adjusting support housing 39 is arranged on the base 1, the polishing adjusting support housing 39 is arranged on one side of the polishing adjusting support vertical plate 39, the polishing adjusting support housing 39 is connected with the polishing adjusting threaded adjusting spindle 41, the polishing adjusting support housing 39, the polishing adjusting spindle 39 is arranged in a bottom wall of the polishing adjusting housing, one side of the polishing adjusting threaded support housing, the polishing adjusting spindle 39 is connected with the polishing adjusting spindle 41, the polishing adjusting housing, the polishing adjusting spindle 40, the polishing adjusting spindle 39 is arranged in a polishing adjusting housing, the polishing adjusting spindle, the polishing adjusting connecting block 34 is in threaded connection with the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40, the polishing adjusting connecting block 34 is arranged on the side wall of the polishing adjusting supporting block 33, the abrasive belt rotating motor 37 is arranged on the outer side wall of the polishing adjusting supporting block 33 on one side, and the abrasive belt rotating motor 37 is connected with the leveling polishing rotating shaft 35.
As shown in fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, the venturi phase-change type cooling and dust removing mechanism 5 includes a dust collecting placing housing 45, a placing connecting plate 46, a venturi tube 47, a dust collecting pipe 48, a cooling dust blowing pipe 49, a cooling dust blowing connecting cavity 50, a nozzle fixing plate 51, a cooling dust blowing nozzle 52, an anti-blocking dust filtering component 53 and a dust collecting plate cavity 54, wherein the dust collecting placing housing 45 is provided with a hollow cavity with an opening at one side, the placing connecting plate 46 is symmetrically provided on the side wall of the polishing adjusting supporting vertical plate 32 at one side, the dust collecting placing housing 45 is provided on the side wall of the placing connecting plate 46, the dust collecting placing housing 45 and the side wall array of the placing connecting plate 46 are provided with a dust collecting gap one 55, the venturi tube 47 penetrates the side wall of the dust collecting placing housing 45, one end of the venturi tube 47 is provided with a high pressure region 56, the other end of the venturi tube 47 is provided with a diffusion region connecting port 57, the middle of the venturi tube 47 is provided with a negative pressure region connecting port 58, one end of the dust collecting tube 48 is provided at the other end of the dust collecting tube 48, the dust collecting tube fixing plate 51 is provided at the side wall 44, the side wall of the cooling blow nozzle fixing plate 50, the cooling blowing nozzle is connected with the cooling blow nozzle fixing plate 50, the cooling blowing pipe 50, the dust collecting tube 50, the dust collecting chamber 50 is connected with the dust blowing pipe 50, the dust collecting chamber 50, the dust blowing pipe 50, the dust collecting chamber 50, the cooling blowing nozzle 50 is connected with the dust collecting chamber 50, the abrasive belt blowing nozzle 50, the abrasive belt blowing nozzle 50 is connected with the abrasive belt 50, the deformation of the decorative plate is reduced, and on the other hand, the dust particles in the gap on the leveling and polishing abrasive belt 38 are swept completely by the sprayed carbon dioxide airflow, so that the using effect of the leveling abrasive belt is improved.
As shown in fig. 10, prevent stifled dirt subassembly 53 including straining dirt casing 59, dirt filtrating screen 60, clean brush 61, dirt filtrating connecting axle 62 and strain dirt fan 63, dirt filtrating casing 59 is one end open-ended cavity setting, dirt filtrating casing 59 locates dust collecting pipe 48 one end, dirt filtrating casing 59 opening part is the slope setting, dirt filtrating screen 60 is located in dirt filtrating casing 59, dirt filtrating fan 63 locates dirt filtrating casing 59 opening part, dirt filtrating connecting axle 62 one end is located on dirt filtrating fan 63, dirt filtrating connecting axle 62 other end is connected and is cleaned brush 61 middle part, prevents that the dust from getting into venturi 47 from dust collecting pipe 48 after inhaling, avoids causing venturi 47's jam.
As shown in fig. 11, the lower wall of the suction plate cavity 54 is disposed in a wave shape, and a second suction slit 64 is disposed in the wave-shaped recess of the lower wall of the suction plate cavity 54, so that the dust sucked into the suction plate cavity 54 will not fall down again.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the cooling and dust blowing nozzles 52 are disposed corresponding to the leveling sanding belt 38 for better cooling and dust removal of the leveling sanding belt 38.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to increase the stability of the device, the lower wall of the base 1 is provided with support feet 65 in two-to-two symmetry.
When the device is used, after the device is placed stably, the horizontal adjusting rotary motor 8 is turned on, the horizontal adjusting rotary motor 8 drives the horizontal adjusting two-way threaded column 10 to rotate, the horizontal adjusting two-way threaded column 10 drives the horizontal adjusting support slider 9 to move oppositely or reversely, the horizontal adjusting support slider 9 drives the horizontal adjusting support plate 11 to move, the horizontal adjusting support plate 11 is adjusted to a distance slightly larger than that of a decorative plate, the decorative plate is flatly laid on the self-adjusting cylindrical roller 19, the decorative plate is pushed in, the clamping transmission rotary motor 24 is turned on, the clamping transmission rotary motor 24 drives the clamping driving rotary shaft 25 to rotate, the clamping driving rotary shaft 25 drives the clamping driving gear 26 to rotate, the clamping driving gear 26 is meshed with the clamping internal transmission rack 29 to drive the clamping internal transmission rack 29 to horizontally slide, and then the rack support frame 27 is driven to horizontally move, the rack support frame 27 drives the clamping outer transmission rack 28 to move horizontally, the clamping outer transmission rack 28 is meshed with the clamping transmission gear 13, the clamping transmission gear 13 drives the clamping transmission worm 14 to rotate, the clamping transmission worm 14 drives the clamping transmission worm wheel 16 to rotate, the clamping transmission worm wheel 16 drives the centering clamping support rod 18 to rotate, at the moment, the self-adjusting cylindrical roller 19 presses the decorative plate, then the polishing adjusting rotary motor 41 is started, the polishing adjusting rotary motor 41 drives the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 to rotate, the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 drives the polishing adjusting connecting blocks 34 to move oppositely, the polishing adjusting connecting blocks 34 drive the polishing adjusting support blocks 33 to move oppositely, so that the leveling polishing abrasive belt 38 is in contact with the decorative plate, then the abrasive belt rotary motor 37 is started to rotate, the abrasive belt rotary motor 37 drives the leveling polishing rotary shaft 35 to rotate, and the leveling polishing rotary shaft 35 drives the leveling abrasive belt wheel 36 to rotate, the abrasive belt wheel 36 drives the leveling and polishing abrasive belt 38 to rotate, so as to polish and level the decorative plate, a high-pressure area connecting port 56 of the venturi tube 47 is connected with an external liquid carbon dioxide tank, the high-pressure area connecting port 56 is filled with liquid carbon dioxide, after the liquid carbon dioxide is gasified, the gas volume expands, the carbon dioxide gas enters from the negative pressure region to the diffusion region connection port 57, the negative pressure region connecting port 58 generates a negative pressure due to the venturi effect, and at this time, the gas in the dust collection housing 45 enters the venturi tube 47 from the dust collection pipe 48 and the negative pressure region connecting port 58, then enters the diffusion area connecting port 57 together with the gaseous carbon dioxide, then enters the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity 50 through the cooling dust blowing pipe 49, finally is sprayed out from the cooling dust blowing nozzle 52, because the liquid carbon dioxide is gasified to absorb heat, the ejected gaseous carbon dioxide can cool the flat grinding abrasive belt 38, meanwhile, dust particles brought by the polishing of the leveling polishing abrasive belt 38 can be removed, and then the decorative plate is pulled back and forth manually, the two sides of the decorative plate can be polished and leveled, the dust collection placing shell 45 generates negative pressure, the blown dust particles are sucked into the dust collection placing shell 45 through the dust suction slot I55, and further deposited on the bottom wall of the dust collection placement housing 45, in order to prevent the dust collection pipe 48 from sucking in dust, in the anti-blocking dust filtering assembly 53, due to the action of negative pressure, the dust filtering fan 63 rotates, the dust filtering fan 63 drives the dust filtering connecting shaft 62 to rotate, the dust filtering connecting shaft 62 drives the cleaning brush 61 to rotate, the cleaning brush 61 cleans the dust filtering net 60, the dust collecting plate cavity 54 is communicated with the dust collecting placing shell 45 to polish flying dust, enters the dust collection plate cavity 54 through the dust collection slot 64, passes through the dust collection plate cavity 54 and enters the dust collection placement housing 45.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a based on venturi effect phase transition formula building decorative panel surfacing device which characterized in that: the adjustable type automatic grinding and polishing device comprises a base (1), an adjustable type movable clamping mechanism (2), a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism (3), a symmetrical type leakage-free comprehensive grinding and polishing mechanism (4) and a Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism (5), wherein the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the base (1), the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism (3) is arranged on the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism (2), the symmetrical type leakage-free comprehensive grinding and polishing mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged on the base (1), the symmetrical type leakage-free comprehensive grinding and polishing mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism (2), the Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the symmetrical type leakage-free comprehensive grinding and polishing mechanism (4), the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism (3) comprises a centering clamping transmission assembly (6) and a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly (7), the centering clamping transmission assembly (6) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping rolling and supporting mechanism (2), and the self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly (7) is arranged on the adjustable type inner side of the adjustable type rolling and clamping rolling and supporting mechanism (2);
the adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2) comprises a horizontal adjusting rotary motor (8), a horizontal adjusting support sliding block (9), a horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column (10) and a horizontal adjusting support plate (11), wherein a horizontal adjusting mounting groove (12) is formed in the upper wall of the base (1), one end of the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column (10) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of one end of the horizontal adjusting mounting groove (12), the other end of the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column (10) penetrates through the side wall of the other end of the horizontal adjusting mounting groove (12), the horizontal adjusting rotary motor (8) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the base (1), the horizontal adjusting rotary motor (8) is connected with the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column (10), the horizontal adjusting support sliding blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal adjusting mounting groove (12), the horizontal adjusting support sliding block (9) is in threaded connection with the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column (10), the horizontal adjusting support plate (11) is in a U-shaped arrangement, and the horizontal adjusting support plate (11) is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal adjusting support sliding block (9);
the self-adaptive clamping rolling support component (7) comprises a clamping transmission worm (14), a worm mounting baffle (15), a clamping transmission worm wheel (16), a worm wheel transmission shaft (17), a centering clamping support rod (18) and a self-adjusting cylindrical roller (19), worm placing holes (20) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11), the worm placing hole (20) is a blind hole, the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11) is provided with a decorative plate placing groove (21), the side wall array of the decorative plate placing groove (21) is provided with a support rod placing groove (22), the supporting rod placing groove (22) is communicated with the worm placing hole (20), the worm mounting baffle (15) is arranged at the opening of the worm placing hole (20), one end of the clamping transmission worm (14) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the worm placing groove, the other end of the clamping transmission worm (14) penetrates through the side wall of the worm mounting baffle (15), the worm gear transmission shaft (17) is arranged between two symmetrical side walls of the supporting rod placing groove (22), the clamping transmission worm wheel (16) is arranged on a worm wheel transmission shaft (17), one end of the centering and clamping support rod (18) is arranged on the clamping transmission worm gear (16), the centering clamping support rod (18) penetrates through the support rod placing groove (22), the self-adjusting cylindrical roller (19) is hinged to the other end of the centering and clamping supporting rod (18);
the centering clamping transmission assembly (6) comprises a gear support plate (23), a clamping transmission rotating motor (24), a clamping driving rotating shaft (25), a clamping driving gear (26), a rack support frame (27), a clamping outer transmission rack (28), a clamping inner transmission rack (29) and a clamping transmission gear (66), wherein the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11) is symmetrically provided with a clamping limiting sliding groove (30), the clamping limiting sliding groove (30) is arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting sliding groove (30) is arranged between clamping transmission worms (14), the rack support frame (27) is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11), the side wall of the rack support frame (27) is symmetrically provided with a clamping limiting sliding block (31), the clamping limiting sliding block (31) is arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting sliding block (31) is arranged in the clamping limiting sliding groove (30), the clamping inner transmission rack (29) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rack support frame (27), the clamping outer transmission rack (28) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the rack support frame (27), the gear support plate (23) is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11), the clamping driving rotating shaft (25) penetrates through the side wall of the clamping driving gear support plate (26), the clamping driving gear (26) is arranged in the rack supporting frame (27), the clamping driving gear (26) is meshed with a clamping internal transmission rack (29), the clamping transmission rotating motor (24) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the gear supporting plate (23), the clamping transmission rotating motor (24) is connected with the clamping driving rotating shaft (25), the clamping transmission gear (66) is arranged at the other end of the clamping transmission worm (14), and the clamping transmission gear (66) is meshed with a clamping external transmission rack (28);
the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism (4) comprises a polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32), a polishing adjusting support block (33), a polishing adjusting connecting block (34), a flattening polishing rotating shaft (35), a polishing belt wheel (36), a belt wheel rotating motor (37), a flattening polishing belt (38), a polishing adjusting support shell (39), a polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column (40) and a polishing adjusting rotating motor (41), wherein the polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32) is symmetrically arranged on the edge of the upper wall of the base (1) in pairs, the side wall of the polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32) is provided with a polishing adjusting sliding chute (42), the side wall of the polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32) is provided with a polishing limiting sliding chute (43), the polishing adjusting support block (33) is symmetrically arranged in the polishing adjusting sliding chute (42), the side wall of the polishing adjusting support block (33) is symmetrically provided with polishing limiting sliding blocks (44), the polishing limiting sliding blocks (44) are arranged in the polishing limiting sliding chutes (43), the flattening polishing rotating shaft (35) is arranged between the inner side walls of the two symmetrical polishing adjusting support blocks (33), the polishing adjusting support vertical plate (36) is arranged on the polishing adjusting block (39), the grinding adjustment supporting shell (39) is arranged on one side of a grinding adjustment supporting vertical plate (32), the grinding adjustment supporting shell (39) is arranged in a hollow cavity with an opening on one side, the lower end of the grinding adjustment bidirectional threaded column (40) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the grinding adjustment supporting shell (39), the grinding adjustment bidirectional threaded column (40) penetrates through the upper wall of the grinding adjustment supporting shell (39), the grinding adjustment rotating motor (41) is arranged on the upper wall of the grinding adjustment supporting shell (39), the grinding adjustment rotating motor (41) is connected with the grinding adjustment bidirectional threaded column (40), the grinding adjustment connecting blocks (34) are symmetrically arranged in the grinding adjustment supporting shell (39), the grinding adjustment connecting blocks (34) are connected with the grinding adjustment bidirectional threaded column (40) through threads, the grinding adjustment connecting blocks (34) are arranged on the side wall of the grinding adjustment supporting block (33), the abrasive belt rotating motor (37) is arranged on the outer side wall of the grinding adjustment supporting block (33), and the abrasive belt rotating motor (37) is connected with a grinding leveling rotating shaft (35);
venturi phase transition formula cooling dust removal mechanism (5) include that collection dirt places casing (45), places connecting plate (46), venturi (47), dust collecting pipe (48), cooling blows dirt pipe (49), cooling blows dirt and connects cavity (50), shower nozzle fixed plate (51), cooling and blows dirt shower nozzle (52), prevent stifled dirt filtering component (53) and dust absorption board cavity (54), collection dirt is placed casing (45) and is one side open-ended cavity setting, it polishes to locate one side and adjusts and support riser (32) lateral wall to place connecting plate (46) symmetry, collection dirt is placed casing (45) and is located and place connecting plate (46) lateral wall array and be equipped with dust absorption seam (55), venturi (47) run through collection dirt and place casing (45) lateral wall, venturi (47) one end is equipped with high-pressure district (56), venturi (47) other end is equipped with diffusion zone connector (57), venturi (47) middle part is equipped with suction area connector (58), negative pressure pipe (48) one end is located negative pressure district (58) connection mouth, anti-block (53) connection mouth slider (44) is located to filter nozzle (51) the spacing lateral wall (44), the cooling blows dirt and connects cavity (50) and locates shower nozzle fixed plate (51) lateral wall, the cooling blows dirt shower nozzle (52) array and locates shower nozzle fixed plate (51) opposite side lateral wall, the cooling blows dirt shower nozzle (52) and the cooling blows dirt and is connected cavity (50) and is connected, the cooling blows dirt pipe (49) one end and is connected with diffusion zone connector (57), the cooling blows dirt pipe (49) other end and locates the cooling and blow dirt and connect cavity (50) and connect, dust absorption board cavity (54) one end is located the collection dirt and is placed casing (45) upper wall, dust absorption board cavity (54) and collection dirt are placed casing (45) and are communicated with each other.
2. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 1, characterized in that: prevent stifled dirt subassembly (53) of straining is including straining dirt casing (59), dust screen (60), cleaning brush (61), straining dirt connecting axle (62) and strain dirt fan (63), dust screen (59) are one end open-ended cavity setting, dust screen (59) are located dust collecting tube (48) one end, dust screen (59) opening part is the slope setting, dust screen (60) are located in dust screen casing (59), dust screen (59) opening part is located to dust screen fan (63), dust screen connecting axle (62) one end is located on straining dirt fan (63), dust screen (62) other end is connected and is cleaned brush (61) middle part.
3. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 2, characterized in that: the lower wall of the dust collection plate cavity (54) is arranged in a wave shape, and a dust collection slot II (64) is arranged at the wave-shaped concave position of the lower wall of the dust collection plate cavity (54).
4. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 3, characterized in that: the cooling dust blowing nozzle (52) is arranged corresponding to the leveling and polishing abrasive belt (38).
5. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 4, characterized in that: the lower wall of the base (1) is provided with supporting legs (65) in pairwise symmetry.
CN202111368583.XA 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition Active CN114131473B (en)

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Denomination of invention: A surface leveling device for building decorative panels based on the Venturi effect phase change

Effective date of registration: 20231120

Granted publication date: 20221129

Pledgee: Bank of Nanjing Co.,Ltd. Xuzhou Branch

Pledgor: Jiangsu jinshitang Vision Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980066178