CN114131473A - Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition - Google Patents
Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition Download PDFInfo
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- CN114131473A CN114131473A CN202111368583.XA CN202111368583A CN114131473A CN 114131473 A CN114131473 A CN 114131473A CN 202111368583 A CN202111368583 A CN 202111368583A CN 114131473 A CN114131473 A CN 114131473A
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/008—Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/18—Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
- B24B55/08—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines specially designed for belt grinding machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building decorative plate surface flattening device based on a Venturi effect phase change type, which comprises a base, an adjustable movable clamping mechanism, a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism, a symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism and a Venturi phase change type cooling and dust removing mechanism, wherein the adjustable movable clamping mechanism is arranged on the base, the self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting mechanism is arranged on the adjustable movable clamping mechanism, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the base, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable movable clamping mechanism, the Venturi phase change type cooling and dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism, and the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism comprises a centering clamping transmission assembly and a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly. The invention belongs to the field of building decoration processing, and particularly relates to a Venturi effect phase change type building decoration plate surface flattening device which is compact in structure and capable of cooling and removing dust.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration processing, and particularly relates to a Venturi effect phase-change type building decoration plate surface flattening device.
Background
Building decorative boards are used as common covering materials in building decoration, the purposes of protecting walls and improving the characteristics of the walls are achieved by covering decorative boards on the walls, in the process of actually installing the decorative boards, the decorative boards are generally required to be pretreated, wherein the surfaces of the decorative boards are subjected to flat polishing treatment to remove bulges and burrs on the surfaces, so that the transportation and the fixed installation operation of the decorative boards at the later stage are facilitated, the decorative boards are generally thin plate-shaped, when the decorative boards are generally polished by using grinding wheels, because the stress is not uniform during polishing, the deflection of the building decorative boards is increased to cause elastic bending, when the decorative boards are subjected to the flat polishing, the decorative boards are damaged and scratched, in order to reduce the increase of the deflection, the decorative boards are generally laid on a working plane in a flat mode, because the contact area of the decorative boards and the working plane is increased, when the surfaces of the decorative boards are not polished, when the bulges and the burrs exist on the surfaces of the decorative boards, can cause rocking of decorative board, also can the fish tail decorate the face, when grinding device and decorative board polished the contact, can produce a large amount of heats, can burn the decorative board surface, can make the decorative board part generate heat moreover, make the decorative board part be heated and warp, when the abrasive band was polished the decorative board, had the dust granule and enter into between the abrasive band gap, made the availability factor in abrasive band reduce, the effect of polishing reduces.
Therefore, there is a need for a surface smoothing device for a phase-change building decorative panel based on venturi effect to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a Venturi effect phase-change type building decorative plate surface flattening device, which utilizes the splitting principle to split a supporting plate into arrayed cylindrical rollers, reduces the contact area with the supporting plate under the condition of not changing the strength of a decorative plate, and simultaneously arranges flattening and polishing abrasive belts on two sides in advance, the bidirectional acting force of the flattening and polishing abrasive belts eliminates the uneven local stress of the decorative plate, thereby solving the technical contradiction problems of large supporting area (improving the strength of the decorative plate, reducing the bending and deflection increase of the decorative plate during polishing and avoiding the damage of the decorative plate during polishing) and small supporting area (avoiding the unreal contact between the decorative plate and the contact surface and the shaking and the damage of the decorative plate during polishing when the decorative plate is provided with bulges or burrs on the surface);
by utilizing the multipurpose principle and the phase change principle, in a Venturi phase change type cooling and dust removing mechanism, the structural characteristics of a high-pressure area, a negative-pressure area and a diffusion area of a Venturi tube are adopted, the technical problem that dust flies during polishing is solved by utilizing the negative-pressure area, the technical problem that the utilization rate of a leveling and polishing abrasive belt is reduced by utilizing the technical problem that sticky dust particles are adhered to the leveling and polishing abrasive belt during gasification and absorbing heat from the outside is solved by utilizing the diffusion area, on the one hand, the temperature during polishing is reduced by circularly cooling the leveling and polishing abrasive belt, the local part of a decorative plate is prevented from being heated and deformed, on the other hand, pressure gas is generated by volume expansion, the problem that the dust particles are blown up (the dust particles are adhered to the polishing gap of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt during long-term polishing, the polishing effect of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt is influenced and the dust particles in the gap of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt need to be cleaned up in time) is solved, and the dust particles can not be blown up (the dust particles can be diffused in the air, pollute the environment and influence the physical health of operators).
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a based on venturi effect phase transition formula building decorative panel surfacing device which characterized in that: the adjustable type comprehensive polishing and dedusting device comprises a base, an adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism, a symmetrical type comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism without leakage and a Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism, wherein the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism is arranged on the base, the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism is arranged on the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, the symmetrical type comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism without leakage is symmetrically arranged on the base, the symmetrical type comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism without leakage is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, the Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the symmetrical type comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism without leakage, the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism comprises a centering clamping transmission component and a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting component, the centering clamping transmission component is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, and the self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting component is arranged in the adjustable type movable clamping mechanism, carry out two-sided disposable all-round polishing to the decorative board, improved the efficiency that the flattening was polished, according to the venturi effect, provide the cooling when polishing, reduce the deformation of decorative board, in time clear up the dust of polishing simultaneously.
Wherein the adjustable movable clamping mechanism comprises a horizontal adjusting rotating motor, a horizontal adjusting supporting slide block, a horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column and a horizontal adjusting supporting plate, the upper wall of the base is provided with a horizontal adjusting installation groove, one end of the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column is rotatably arranged on the side wall of one end of the horizontal adjusting installation groove, the other end of the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column penetrates through the side wall of the other end of the horizontal adjusting installation groove, the horizontal adjusting rotary motor is arranged on the side wall of one side of the base, the horizontal adjusting rotary motor is connected with the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column, the horizontal adjusting support sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the horizontal adjusting mounting groove, the horizontal adjusting support sliding block is connected with the horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column through threads, the horizontal adjusting support plate is arranged in a U shape and is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal adjusting support sliding block, the distance width between the horizontal adjustment backup pad is adjusted to the width adjustment level of the decorative board of flattening of polishing as required.
Preferably, the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism comprises a clamping transmission worm, a worm mounting baffle, a clamping transmission worm wheel, a worm transmission shaft, a centering clamping supporting rod and a self-adjusting cylindrical roller, wherein the horizontal adjusting supporting plate side wall is symmetrically provided with worm placing holes which are blind holes, the horizontal adjusting supporting plate side wall is provided with a decorative plate placing groove, the decorative plate placing groove side wall array is provided with a supporting rod placing groove, the supporting rod placing groove is communicated with the worm placing holes, the worm mounting baffle is arranged at the opening of the worm placing holes, one end of the clamping transmission worm is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom wall of the worm placing holes, the other end of the clamping transmission worm penetrates through the worm mounting baffle side wall, the worm transmission shaft is arranged between the two symmetrical side walls of the supporting rod placing groove, and the clamping transmission worm wheel is arranged on the worm transmission shaft, the tight bracing piece one end of centering clamp is located and is pressed from both sides tight drive worm wheel, the tight bracing piece of centering clamp runs through the bracing piece standing groove, self-interacting cylinder gyro wheel is articulated to be located the tight bracing piece other end of centering clamp, provides some support for the decorative board that needs the flattening to polish, when avoiding polishing to press from both sides tightly, because arch and burr on the holding surface cause the decorative board slope.
In order to provide transmission power for the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling support mechanism, the centering clamping transmission assembly comprises a gear support plate, a clamping transmission rotating motor, a clamping driving rotating shaft, a clamping driving gear, a rack support frame, a clamping outer transmission rack, a clamping inner transmission rack and a clamping transmission gear, wherein clamping limiting chutes are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate and are arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting chutes are arranged between clamping transmission worms, the rack support frame is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate, clamping limiting slide blocks are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the rack support frame and are arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting slide blocks are arranged in the clamping limiting chutes, the clamping inner transmission rack is arranged on the inner side wall of the rack support frame, and the clamping outer transmission rack is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the rack support frame, the gear supporting plate is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting supporting plate, the clamping driving rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the gear supporting plate, the clamping driving gear is arranged at one end of the clamping driving rotating shaft, the clamping driving gear is arranged in the rack supporting frame, the clamping driving gear is meshed with the clamping internal transmission rack, the clamping transmission rotating motor is arranged on the side wall of one side of the gear supporting plate, the clamping transmission rotating motor is connected with the clamping driving rotating shaft, the clamping transmission gear is arranged at the other end of the clamping transmission worm, and the clamping transmission gear is meshed with the clamping external transmission rack.
Preferably, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism comprises polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plates, polishing adjusting and supporting blocks, polishing adjusting and connecting blocks, a leveling polishing rotating shaft, a polishing belt wheel, a belt wheel rotating motor, a leveling polishing belt, a polishing adjusting and supporting shell, a polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column and a polishing adjusting and rotating motor, wherein the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the upper wall of the base in pairs, polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plates are provided with polishing adjusting chutes on the side walls, polishing limiting chutes are arranged on the side walls of the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plates, the polishing adjusting and supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged in the polishing adjusting chutes, polishing limiting slide blocks are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the polishing adjusting and supporting blocks, the polishing limiting slide blocks are arranged in the polishing limiting chutes, the leveling polishing rotating shaft is arranged between the inner side walls of the two symmetrical polishing adjusting and supporting blocks, and the polishing belt wheel is arranged on the leveling polishing rotating shaft, the leveling and polishing abrasive belt is arranged on two opposite abrasive belt wheels, the polishing adjusting and supporting shell is arranged on the base, the polishing adjusting and supporting shell is arranged on one side of a polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate, the polishing adjusting and supporting shell is a hollow cavity with an opening on one side, the lower end of the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting shell, the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column penetrates through the upper wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting shell, the polishing adjusting rotary motor is arranged on the upper wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting shell, the polishing adjusting rotary motor is connected with the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column, the polishing adjusting connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged in the polishing adjusting and supporting shell, the polishing adjusting connecting blocks are connected with the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column through threads, the polishing adjusting connecting blocks are arranged on the side wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting block, the abrasive belt rotary motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting block on one side, the abrasive belt rotating motor is connected with the leveling and polishing rotating shaft.
Preferably, the venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism comprises a dust collecting placing shell, a placing connecting plate, a venturi tube, a dust collecting tube, a cooling dust blowing connecting cavity, a nozzle fixing plate, a cooling dust blowing nozzle, an anti-blocking dust filtering component and a dust suction plate cavity, wherein the dust collecting placing shell is a hollow cavity with one side open, the placing connecting plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the hollow cavity, the dust collecting placing shell is arranged on the side wall of the placing connecting plate, a dust suction seam I is arranged on the dust collecting placing shell and the side wall array on one side of the placing connecting plate, the venturi tube penetrates through the side wall of the dust collecting placing shell, a high pressure area connecting port is arranged at one end of the venturi tube, a diffusion area connecting port is arranged at the other end of the venturi tube, a negative pressure area connecting port is arranged at the middle part of the venturi tube, the anti-blocking dust filtering component is arranged at the other end of the dust collecting pipe, the spray head fixing plate is arranged on the side wall of the polishing limiting slide block, the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity is arranged on the side wall of the spray head fixing plate, the cooling dust blowing spray head array is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the spray head fixing plate, the cooling dust blowing spray head is connected with the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity, one end of the cooling dust blowing pipe is connected with the diffusion area connector, the other end of the cooling dust blowing pipe is arranged on the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity, one end of the dust suction plate cavity is arranged on the upper wall of the dust collection placing shell, the dust suction plate cavity is communicated with the dust collection placing shell, on one hand, the temperature of the polishing abrasive belt is reduced for leveling, the deformation of the decorative plate is reduced, on the other hand, the dust particles in the air gap on the polishing abrasive belt are swept completely by the sprayed carbon dioxide airflow, and the using effect of the polishing abrasive belt is improved.
Wherein, prevent stifled dirt subassembly of straining is including straining dirt casing, dust screen, cleaning the brush, straining dirt connecting axle and strain the dirt fan, strain the dirt casing and be one end open-ended cavity setting, strain dirt casing and locate dust tube one end, strain dirt casing opening part and be the slope setting, strain the dirt in the dirt casing is located to the dust screen, strain dirt casing opening part is located to the dirt fan, strain dirt connecting axle one end and locate on straining the dirt fan, strain dirt connecting axle other end and connect and clean the brush middle part, prevent that the dust from entering into venturi from the dust collecting tube after inhaling, avoid causing venturi's jam.
In the device, the lower wall of the cavity of the dust collection plate is arranged in a wave shape, and a dust collection slot II is arranged at the wave-shaped concave position of the lower wall of the cavity of the dust collection plate.
In order to better cool and remove dust of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt, the cooling dust blowing nozzle is arranged corresponding to the leveling and polishing abrasive belt.
In order to increase the stability of the device, the lower wall of the base is provided with supporting legs in pairwise symmetry.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention provides a phase-change building decorative plate surface flattening device based on a Venturi effect, which utilizes a division principle to divide a supporting plate into arrayed cylindrical rollers, reduces the contact area with the supporting plate under the condition of not changing the strength of a decorative plate, simultaneously sets flattening and polishing abrasive belts on two sides in advance, eliminates the uneven local stress of the decorative plate by the bidirectional acting force of the flattening and polishing abrasive belts, and solves the technical contradiction problems that the supporting area is large (the strength of the decorative plate is improved, the decorative plate is bent and bent during polishing, the deflection is increased, and the decorative plate is prevented from being damaged during polishing), and the supporting area is small (when bulges or burrs are formed on the surface of the decorative plate, the decorative plate is not in real contact with the contact surface, and shakes during polishing to cause the damage of the decorative plate);
by utilizing the multipurpose principle and the phase change principle, in a Venturi phase change type cooling and dust removing mechanism, the structural characteristics of a high-pressure area, a negative-pressure area and a diffusion area of a Venturi tube are adopted, the technical problem that dust flies during polishing is solved by utilizing the negative-pressure area, the technical problem that the utilization rate of a leveling and polishing abrasive belt is reduced by utilizing the technical problem that sticky dust particles are adhered to the leveling and polishing abrasive belt during gasification and absorbing heat from the outside is solved by utilizing the diffusion area, on the one hand, the temperature during polishing is reduced by circularly cooling the leveling and polishing abrasive belt, the local part of a decorative plate is prevented from being heated and deformed, on the other hand, pressure gas is generated by volume expansion, the problem that the dust particles are blown up (the dust particles are adhered to the polishing gap of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt during long-term polishing, the polishing effect of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt is influenced and the dust particles in the gap of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt need to be cleaned up in time) is solved, and the dust particles can not be blown up (the dust particles can be diffused in the air, pollute the environment and influence the physical health of operators).
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a Venturi effect phase-change-based building decorative panel surface flattening device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a Venturi effect phase-change based building decorative panel surface flattening device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a Venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of a Venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism based on a Venturi effect phase-change type building decorative panel surface flattening device provided by the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a Venturi phase-change cooling and dedusting mechanism of the Venturi phase-change building decorative panel surface smoothing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an anti-blocking dust filtration assembly of the Venturi effect phase-change type building decorative panel surface smoothing device according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a dust suction plate cavity of the venturi effect phase change type building decorative plate surface flattening device.
In the drawings: 1. a base, 2, an adjustable movable clamping mechanism, 3, a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism, 4, a symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism, 5, a Venturi phase-change cooling and dedusting mechanism, 6, a centering clamping transmission assembly, 7, a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting assembly, 8, a horizontal adjusting rotating motor, 9, a horizontal adjusting supporting slider, 10, a horizontal adjusting bidirectional threaded column, 11, a horizontal adjusting supporting plate, 12, a horizontal adjusting mounting groove, 13, a clamping transmission gear, 14, a clamping transmission worm, 15, a worm mounting baffle, 16, a clamping transmission worm wheel, 17, a worm wheel transmission shaft, 18, a centering clamping supporting rod, 19, a self-adjusting cylindrical roller, 20, a worm placing hole, 21, a decorative board placing groove, 22, a supporting rod placing groove, 23, a gear supporting plate, 24, a clamping transmission rotating motor, 25, a clamping driving rotating shaft, 26. clamping driving gear, 27, rack supporting frame, 28, clamping outer driving rack, 29, clamping inner driving rack, 30, clamping limiting chute, 31, clamping limiting slide block, 32, polishing adjusting supporting vertical plate, 33, polishing adjusting supporting block, 34, polishing adjusting connecting block, 35, leveling polishing rotating shaft, 36, abrasive belt wheel, 37, abrasive belt rotating motor, 38, leveling polishing abrasive belt, 39, polishing adjusting supporting shell, 40, polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column, 41, polishing adjusting rotating motor, 42, polishing adjusting chute, 43, polishing limiting chute, 44, polishing limiting slide block, 45, placing shell, 46, placing connecting plate, 47, Venturi tube, 48, dust collecting tube, 49, cooling dust blowing tube, 50, cooling dust blowing connecting cavity, 51, nozzle fixing plate, 52, cooling dust blowing nozzle, 53, anti-blocking filter component, 54, anti-blocking filter component, anti-blocking component, and anti-blocking component, The dust collection device comprises a dust collection plate cavity 55, a dust collection seam I, a dust collection seam 56, a high pressure area connecting port 57, a diffusion area connecting port 58, a negative pressure area connecting port 59, a dust filtration shell 60, a dust filtration net 61, a cleaning brush 62, a dust filtration connecting shaft 63, a dust filtration fan 64, a dust collection seam II, a dust collection seam 65 and supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As shown in figure 1 and figure 2, a building decorative board surfacing device based on venturi effect phase transition formula, its characterized in that: comprises a base 1, an adjustable movable clamping mechanism 2, a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism 3, a symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism 4 and a Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism 5, wherein the adjustable movable clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism 3 is arranged on the adjustable movable clamping mechanism 2, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged on the base 1, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable movable clamping mechanism 2, the Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism 4, the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism 3 comprises a centering clamping transmission component 6 and a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting component 7, the centering clamping transmission component 6 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable movable clamping mechanism 2, in the adjustable removal clamping mechanism 2 is located to self-adaptation clamp tight roll supporting component 7, carry out two-sided disposable all-round polishing to the decorative board, improved the efficiency that the flattening was polished, according to the venturi effect, provide the cooling when polishing, reduce the deformation of decorative board, the dust that will polish simultaneously in time clears up.
As shown in fig. 2, the adjustable movable clamping mechanism 2 comprises a horizontal adjustment rotating electrical machine 8, a horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9, a horizontal adjustment two-way threaded post 10 and a horizontal adjustment supporting plate 11, wherein the upper wall of the base 1 is provided with a horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, one end of the horizontal adjustment two-way threaded post 10 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of one end of the horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, the other end of the horizontal adjustment two-way threaded post 10 penetrates through the side wall of the other end of the horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, the horizontal adjustment rotating electrical machine 8 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the base 1, the horizontal adjustment rotating electrical machine 8 is connected with the horizontal adjustment two-way threaded post 10, the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9 is symmetrically arranged in the horizontal adjustment mounting groove 12, the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9 is in threaded connection with the horizontal adjustment two-way threaded post 10, the horizontal adjustment supporting plate 11 is in a U-shaped arrangement, the horizontal adjustment supporting plate 11 is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block 9, the distance width between the horizontal adjusting supporting plates 11 is adjusted according to the width of the decorative plate which is polished and leveled as required.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, the adaptive centering, clamping, rolling and supporting mechanism 3 includes a clamping transmission worm 14, a worm mounting baffle 15, a clamping transmission worm wheel 16, a worm transmission shaft 17, a centering, clamping supporting rod 18 and an adaptive adjusting cylindrical roller 19, wherein the lateral wall of the horizontal adjusting supporting plate 11 is symmetrically provided with worm placing holes 20, the worm placing holes 20 are blind holes, the lateral wall of the horizontal adjusting supporting plate 11 is provided with decorative plate placing grooves 21, the lateral wall array of the decorative plate placing grooves 21 is provided with supporting rod placing grooves 22, the supporting rod placing grooves 22 are communicated with the worm placing holes 20, the worm mounting baffle 15 is arranged at the opening of the worm placing holes 20, one end of the clamping transmission worm 14 is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom wall of the worm placing holes 20, the other end of the clamping transmission worm 14 penetrates through the lateral wall of the worm mounting baffle 15, the worm transmission shaft 17 is arranged between the two symmetric lateral walls of the supporting rod placing grooves 22, press from both sides tight drive worm wheel 16 and locate on worm gear drive shaft 17, the centering presss from both sides tight bracing piece 18 one end and locates on pressing from both sides tight drive worm wheel 16, centering presss from both sides tight bracing piece 18 and runs through bracing piece standing groove 22, from adjusting cylinder gyro wheel 19 articulates and locates the centering and press from both sides the tight bracing piece 18 other end, provides some support for the decorative board that needs the flattening to polish, when avoiding polishing the clamp tightly, because arch and burr on the holding surface cause the decorative board to incline.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, in order to provide transmission power for the adaptive centering, clamping, rolling and supporting mechanism 3, the centering, clamping and transmission assembly 6 includes a gear supporting plate 23, a clamping transmission rotating motor 24, a clamping driving rotating shaft 25, a clamping driving gear 26, a rack supporting frame 27, a clamping outer transmission rack 28, a clamping inner transmission rack 29 and a clamping transmission gear 66, the lateral wall of the horizontal adjusting supporting plate 11 is symmetrically provided with clamping limiting sliding grooves 30, the clamping limiting sliding grooves 30 are arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting sliding grooves 30 are arranged between the clamping transmission worms 14, the rack supporting frame 27 is arranged on the lateral wall of the horizontal adjusting supporting plate 11, the lateral wall of the rack supporting frame 27 is symmetrically provided with clamping limiting sliding blocks 31, the clamping limiting sliding blocks 31 are arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting sliding grooves 31 are arranged in the clamping limiting sliding grooves 30, the clamping inner transmission racks 29 are arranged on the inner lateral wall of the rack supporting frame 27, the outer clamping transmission rack 28 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the rack support frame 27, the gear support plate 23 is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate 11, the clamping driving rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the side wall of the gear support plate 23, the clamping driving gear 26 is arranged at one end of the clamping driving rotating shaft 25, the clamping driving gear 26 is arranged in the rack support frame 27, the clamping driving gear 26 is meshed with the clamping inner transmission rack 29, the clamping transmission rotating motor 24 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the gear support plate 23, the clamping transmission rotating motor 24 is connected with the clamping driving rotating shaft 25, the clamping transmission gear 13 is arranged at the other end of the clamping transmission worm 14, and the clamping transmission gear 13 is meshed with the outer clamping transmission rack 28.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism 4 comprises a polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate 32, a polishing adjusting and supporting block 33, a polishing adjusting and connecting block 34, a flattening polishing rotating shaft 35, a polishing belt wheel 36, a polishing belt rotating motor 37, a flattening polishing belt 38, a polishing adjusting and supporting shell 39, a polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 and a polishing adjusting rotating motor 41, wherein the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate 32 is symmetrically arranged on the edge of the upper wall of the base 1 in pairs, the side wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate 32 is provided with a polishing adjusting sliding chute 42, the side wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting vertical plate 32 is provided with a polishing limiting sliding chute 43, the polishing adjusting and supporting block 33 is symmetrically arranged in the polishing adjusting sliding chute 42, the side wall of the polishing adjusting and supporting block 33 is symmetrically provided with a polishing limiting sliding block 44, the polishing limiting sliding block 44 is arranged in the polishing limiting sliding chute 43, the flattening polishing rotating shaft 35 is arranged between the inner side walls of the two symmetrical polishing adjusting and supporting blocks 33, the grinding wheel 36 is arranged on the leveling and grinding rotating shaft 35, the leveling and grinding abrasive belt 38 is arranged on two opposite grinding wheels 36, the grinding adjusting support shell 39 is arranged on the base 1, the grinding adjusting support shell 39 is arranged on one side of the grinding adjusting support vertical plate 32, the grinding adjusting support shell 39 is arranged in a hollow cavity with one side opened, the lower end of the grinding adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the grinding adjusting support shell 39, the grinding adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 penetrates through the upper wall of the grinding adjusting support shell 39, the grinding adjusting rotary motor 41 is arranged on the upper wall of the grinding adjusting support shell 39, the grinding adjusting rotary motor 41 is connected with the grinding adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40, the grinding adjusting connecting blocks 34 are symmetrically arranged in the grinding adjusting support shell 39, the grinding adjusting connecting blocks 34 are connected with the grinding adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 through threads, the grinding adjusting connecting block 34 is arranged on the side wall of the grinding adjusting supporting block 33, the abrasive belt rotating motor 37 is arranged on the outer side wall of the grinding adjusting supporting block 33 on one side, and the abrasive belt rotating motor 37 is connected with the leveling grinding rotating shaft 35.
As shown in fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, the venturi phase-change cooling and dedusting mechanism 5 includes a dust collecting placement housing 45, a placement connection plate 46, a venturi tube 47, a dust collecting tube 48, a cooling dust blowing tube 49, a cooling dust blowing connection cavity 50, a nozzle fixing plate 51, a cooling dust blowing nozzle 52, an anti-blocking dust filtering component 53 and a dust collecting plate cavity 54, wherein the dust collecting placement housing 45 is a hollow cavity with one side open, the placement connection plate 46 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the grinding adjustment support vertical plate 32, the dust collecting placement housing 45 is arranged on the side wall of the placement connection plate 46, the dust collecting placement housing 45 and the side wall array on one side of the placement connection plate 46 are provided with a dust collecting seam one 55, the venturi tube 47 penetrates through the side wall of the dust collecting placement housing 45, one end of the venturi tube 47 is provided with a high pressure region connection port 56, the other end of the venturi tube 47 is provided with a diffusion region connection port 57, a negative pressure area connecting port 58 is arranged in the middle of the Venturi tube 47, one end of the dust collecting tube 48 is arranged at the negative pressure area connecting port 58, the anti-blocking dust filtering component 53 is arranged at the other end of the dust collecting tube 48, the nozzle fixing plate 51 is arranged on the side wall of the polishing limiting slide block 44, the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity 50 is arranged on the side wall of the nozzle fixing plate 51, the cooling dust blowing nozzles 52 are arranged on the other side wall of the nozzle fixing plate 51 in an array manner, the cooling dust blowing nozzles 52 are connected with the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity 50, one end of the cooling dust blowing tube 49 is connected with the diffusion area connecting port 57, the other end of the cooling dust blowing tube 49 is arranged on the cooling dust blowing connecting cavity 50, one end of the dust collecting plate cavity 54 is arranged on the upper wall of the dust collecting placing shell 45, the dust collecting plate cavity 54 is communicated with the dust collecting placing shell 45, one hand, the temperature of the dust collecting plate is reduced for flattening and polishing the abrasive belt 38, the temperature is reduced during polishing, and the deformation of the decorative plate is reduced, on the other hand, the sprayed carbon dioxide airflow sweeps dust particles in the gap on the leveling and polishing abrasive belt 38, and the using effect of the leveling abrasive belt is improved.
As shown in fig. 10, prevent stifled dirt subassembly 53 including straining dirt casing 59, dirt filtrating screen 60, clean brush 61, dirt filtrating connecting axle 62 and strain dirt fan 63, dirt filtrating casing 59 is one end open-ended cavity setting, dirt filtrating casing 59 locates dust collecting pipe 48 one end, dirt filtrating casing 59 opening part is the slope setting, dirt filtrating screen 60 is located in dirt filtrating casing 59, dirt filtrating fan 63 locates dirt filtrating casing 59 opening part, dirt filtrating connecting axle 62 one end is located on dirt filtrating fan 63, dirt filtrating connecting axle 62 other end is connected and is cleaned brush 61 middle part, prevents that the dust from getting into venturi 47 from dust collecting pipe 48 after inhaling, avoids causing venturi 47's jam.
As shown in fig. 11, the lower wall of the suction plate cavity 54 is disposed in a wave shape, and a second suction slit 64 is disposed in the wave-shaped recess of the lower wall of the suction plate cavity 54, so that the dust sucked into the suction plate cavity 54 will not fall down again.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the cooling and dust blowing nozzles 52 are disposed corresponding to the leveling sanding belt 38 for better cooling and dust removal of the leveling sanding belt 38.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to increase the stability of the device, the lower wall of the base 1 is provided with support feet 65 in two-to-two symmetry.
When the device is used, after the device is placed stably, the horizontal adjusting rotary motor 8 is turned on, the horizontal adjusting rotary motor 8 drives the horizontal adjusting two-way threaded column 10 to rotate, the horizontal adjusting two-way threaded column 10 drives the horizontal adjusting support slider 9 to move oppositely or reversely, the horizontal adjusting support slider 9 drives the horizontal adjusting support plate 11 to move, the horizontal adjusting support plate 11 is adjusted to a distance slightly larger than that of a decorative plate, the decorative plate is flatly laid on the self-adjusting cylindrical roller 19, the decorative plate is pushed in, the clamping transmission rotary motor 24 is turned on, the clamping transmission rotary motor 24 drives the clamping driving rotary shaft 25 to rotate, the clamping driving rotary shaft 25 drives the clamping driving gear 26 to rotate, the clamping driving gear 26 is meshed with the clamping inner transmission rack 29 to drive the clamping inner transmission rack 29 to horizontally slide, so as to drive the rack support frame 27 to horizontally move, the rack support frame 27 drives the clamping outer transmission rack 28 to horizontally move, the clamping outer transmission rack 28 is meshed with the clamping transmission gear 13, the clamping transmission gear 13 drives the clamping transmission worm 14 to rotate, the clamping transmission worm 14 drives the clamping transmission worm wheel 16 to rotate, the clamping transmission worm wheel 16 drives the centering clamping support rod 18 to rotate, at the moment, the self-adjusting cylindrical roller 19 presses the decorative plate, then the polishing adjusting rotating motor 41 is turned on, the polishing adjusting rotating motor 41 drives the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 to rotate, the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column 40 drives the polishing adjusting connection block 34 to move towards each other, the polishing adjusting connection block 34 drives the polishing adjusting support block 33 to move towards each other, so that the leveling polishing abrasive belt 38 is contacted with the decorative plate, then the abrasive belt rotating motor 37 is turned on, the abrasive belt rotating motor 37 drives the leveling polishing rotating shaft 35 to rotate, the leveling polishing rotating shaft 35 drives the leveling abrasive belt wheel 36 to rotate, and the abrasive belt wheel 36 drives the leveling polishing abrasive belt 38 to rotate, thereby polishing and leveling the decorative plate, the high pressure area connecting port 56 of the Venturi tube 47 is connected with an external liquid carbon dioxide tank, the high pressure area connecting port 56 is filled with liquid carbon dioxide, after the liquid carbon dioxide sleeve is gasified, the gas volume expands, the carbon dioxide gas enters the diffusion area connecting port 57 from the negative pressure area, the negative pressure area connecting port 58 generates negative pressure due to Venturi effect, at this time, the gas in the dust collection placing shell 45 enters the Venturi tube 47 from the dust collection tube 48 and the negative pressure area connecting port 58, then enters the diffusion area connecting port 57 together with the gaseous carbon dioxide, then enters the cooling and dust blowing connecting cavity 50 through the cooling and dust blowing tube 49, and finally is ejected from the cooling and dust blowing nozzle 52, because the liquid carbon dioxide is gasified and absorbs heat, the ejected gaseous carbon dioxide can cool and cool the leveling and polishing abrasive belt 38, and can clean the dust particles brought out by polishing of the leveling and polishing abrasive belt 38, then the decorative board is pulled back and forth manually, the two sides of the decorative board can be polished and leveled, at the moment, the dust collection placing shell 45 generates negative pressure, blown dust particles are sucked into the dust collection placing shell 45 through the dust collection seam I55 and then are deposited on the bottom wall of the dust collection placing shell 45, in order to prevent the dust collection pipe 48 from sucking dust, in the anti-blocking dust filtration component 53, due to the effect of the negative pressure, the dust filtration fan 63 rotates, the dust filtration fan 63 drives the dust filtration connecting shaft 62 to rotate, the dust filtration connecting shaft 62 drives the cleaning brush 61 to rotate, the cleaning brush 61 cleans the dust filtration net 60, the dust collection board cavity 54 is communicated with the dust collection placing shell 45, polished flying dust enters the dust collection board cavity 54 through the dust collection seam II 64, and enters the dust collection placing shell 45 through the dust collection board cavity 54.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a based on venturi effect phase transition formula building decorative panel surfacing device which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), an adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2), a self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism (3), a symmetrical non-leakage comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism (4) and a Venturi phase-change cooling and dedusting mechanism (5), wherein the adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2) is arranged on the base (1), the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism (3) is arranged on the adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2), the symmetrical non-leakage comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged on the base (1), the symmetrical non-leakage comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2), the Venturi phase-change cooling and dedusting mechanism (5) is arranged at one side of the symmetrical non-leakage comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism (4), the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism (3) comprises a centering clamping transmission component (6) and a self-adaptive clamping rolling supporting component (7), the centering clamping transmission assembly (6) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2), and the self-adaptive clamping rolling support assembly (7) is arranged in the adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2).
2. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable movable clamping mechanism (2) comprises a horizontal adjustment rotating motor (8), a horizontal adjustment supporting slide block (9), a horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column (10) and a horizontal adjustment supporting plate (11), the upper wall of the base (1) is provided with a horizontal adjustment mounting groove (12), one end of the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column (10) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of one end of the horizontal adjustment mounting groove (12), the other end of the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column (10) penetrates through the side wall of the other end of the horizontal adjustment mounting groove (12), the horizontal adjustment rotating motor (8) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the base (1), the horizontal adjustment rotating motor (8) is connected with the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column (10), the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block (9) is symmetrically arranged in the horizontal adjustment mounting groove (12), and the horizontal adjustment supporting slide block (9) is in threaded connection with the horizontal adjustment bidirectional threaded column (10), the horizontal adjusting support plate (11) is arranged in a U shape, and the horizontal adjusting support plate (11) is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal adjusting support sliding block (9).
3. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 2, characterized in that: the self-adaptive centering clamping rolling supporting mechanism (3) comprises a clamping transmission worm (14), a worm mounting baffle (15), a clamping transmission worm wheel (16), a worm transmission shaft (17), a centering clamping supporting rod (18) and a self-adjusting cylindrical roller (19), wherein the side wall of a horizontal adjusting supporting plate (11) is symmetrically provided with a worm placing hole (20), the worm placing hole (20) is a blind hole, the side wall of the horizontal adjusting supporting plate (11) is provided with a decorative plate placing groove (21), the side wall array of the decorative plate placing groove (21) is provided with a supporting rod placing groove (22), the supporting rod placing groove (22) is communicated with the worm placing hole (20), the worm mounting baffle (15) is arranged at the opening of the worm placing hole (20), one end of the clamping transmission worm (14) is rotatably arranged at the inner bottom wall of the worm placing groove, and the other end of the clamping transmission worm (14) penetrates through the side wall of the worm mounting baffle (15), worm gear transmission shaft (17) are located between the bracing piece standing groove (22) two symmetry lateral walls, press from both sides tight transmission worm gear (16) and locate on worm gear transmission shaft (17), press from both sides tight bracing piece (18) one end and locate on pressing from both sides tight transmission worm gear (16), the bracing piece standing groove (22) is run through in centering clamping bracing piece (18), self-interacting cylinder gyro wheel (19) are articulated to be located the centering and press from both sides the bracing piece (18) other end.
4. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 3, characterized in that: the centering clamping transmission assembly (6) comprises a gear support plate (23), a clamping transmission rotating motor (24), a clamping driving rotating shaft (25), a clamping driving gear (26), a rack support frame (27), a clamping outer transmission rack (28), a clamping inner transmission rack (29) and a clamping transmission gear (66), wherein clamping limiting sliding grooves (30) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11), the clamping limiting sliding grooves (30) are arranged in a T shape, the clamping limiting sliding grooves (30) are arranged between clamping transmission worms (14), the rack support frame (27) is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11), clamping limiting sliding blocks (31) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the rack support frame (27), the clamping limiting sliding blocks (31) are arranged in a T shape, and the clamping limiting sliding blocks (31) are arranged in the clamping limiting sliding grooves (30), the clamping inner transmission rack (29) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rack support frame (27), the clamping outer transmission rack (28) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the rack support frame (27), the gear support plate (23) is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal adjusting support plate (11), the clamping outer transmission shaft (25) is arranged on the side wall of the gear support plate (23) in a penetrating manner, the clamping driving gear (26) is arranged at one end of the clamping outer transmission shaft (25), the clamping driving gear (26) is arranged in the rack support frame (27), the clamping driving gear (26) is meshed with the clamping inner transmission rack (29), the clamping transmission rotating motor (24) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the gear support plate (23), the clamping transmission rotating motor (24) is connected with the clamping outer transmission shaft (25), and the clamping transmission gear (66) is arranged at the other end of the clamping transmission worm (14), the clamping transmission gear (66) is meshed with the clamping outer transmission rack (28).
5. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 4, characterized in that: the symmetrical leakage-free comprehensive polishing and flattening mechanism (4) comprises a polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32), a polishing adjusting support block (33), a polishing adjusting connecting block (34), a leveling polishing rotating shaft (35), a sand belt wheel (36), a sand belt rotating motor (37), a leveling polishing sand belt (38), a polishing adjusting support shell (39), a polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column (40) and a polishing adjusting rotating motor (41), wherein the polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32) is symmetrically arranged on the edge of the upper wall of a base (1) in pairs, a polishing adjusting sliding groove (42) is formed in the side wall of the polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32), a polishing limiting sliding groove (43) is formed in the side wall of the polishing adjusting support vertical plate (32), the polishing adjusting support block (33) is symmetrically arranged in the polishing adjusting sliding groove (42), and polishing limiting sliding blocks (44) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the polishing adjusting support block (33), the polishing limiting slide block (44) is arranged in a polishing limiting slide groove (43), the leveling polishing rotating shaft (35) is arranged between the inner side walls of two symmetrical polishing adjusting supporting blocks (33), the abrasive belt wheel (36) is arranged on the leveling polishing rotating shaft (35), the leveling polishing abrasive belt (38) is arranged on the two opposite abrasive belt wheels (36), the polishing adjusting supporting shell (39) is arranged on the base (1), the polishing adjusting supporting shell (39) is arranged on one side of a polishing adjusting supporting vertical plate (32), the polishing adjusting supporting shell (39) is a hollow cavity with one open side, the lower end of the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column (40) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the polishing adjusting supporting shell (39), the polishing adjusting bidirectional threaded column (40) penetrates through the upper wall of the polishing adjusting supporting shell (39), and the polishing adjusting rotating motor (41) is arranged on the upper wall of the polishing adjusting supporting shell (39), the grinding and adjusting rotary motor (41) is connected with the grinding and adjusting bidirectional threaded column (40), the grinding and adjusting connecting block (34) is symmetrically arranged in the grinding and adjusting supporting shell (39), the grinding and adjusting connecting block (34) is in threaded connection with the grinding and adjusting bidirectional threaded column (40), the grinding and adjusting connecting block (34) is arranged on the side wall of the grinding and adjusting supporting block (33), the abrasive belt rotary motor (37) is arranged on the outer side wall of the grinding and adjusting supporting block (33), and the abrasive belt rotary motor (37) is connected with the leveling and grinding rotary shaft (35).
6. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 5, characterized in that: the Venturi phase-change type cooling and dedusting mechanism (5) comprises a dust collection placing shell (45), a placing connecting plate (46), a Venturi tube (47), a dust collecting tube (48), a cooling dust blowing tube (49), a cooling dust blowing connecting cavity (50), a spray head fixing plate (51), a cooling dust blowing spray head (52), an anti-blocking dust filtering component (53) and a dust collecting plate cavity (54), wherein the dust collection placing shell (45) is arranged in a cavity with one side open, the placing connecting plate (46) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the grinding adjusting supporting vertical plate (32) side wall, the dust collection placing shell (45) is arranged on the side wall of the placing connecting plate (46), a dust collection seam I (55) is arranged on the side wall array of one side of the dust collection placing shell (45) and the placing connecting plate (46), the Venturi tube (47) penetrates through the side wall of the dust collection placing shell (45), one end of the Venturi tube (47) is provided with a high-pressure area connecting port (56), the venturi (47) other end is equipped with diffusion zone connector (57), venturi (47) middle part is equipped with negative pressure zone connector (58), negative pressure zone connector (58) department is located to dust collecting pipe (48) one end, prevent stifled dirt subassembly (53) and locate the dust collecting pipe (48) other end, spacing slider (44) lateral wall of polishing is located in shower nozzle fixed plate (51), the cooling blows dirt and connects cavity (50) and locates shower nozzle fixed plate (51) lateral wall, the cooling blows dirt shower nozzle (52) array and locates shower nozzle fixed plate (51) opposite side lateral wall, the cooling blows dirt shower nozzle (52) and cooling and blows dirt and is connected cavity (50) and be connected, the cooling blows dirt pipe (49) one end and is connected with diffusion zone connector (57), the cooling blows dirt pipe (49) other end and locates the cooling and blows dirt and connect cavity (50) and be connected, dust absorption plate cavity (54) one end is located collection dirt and is placed casing (45) upper wall, the dust collection plate cavity (54) is communicated with the dust collection placing shell (45).
7. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 6, characterized in that: prevent stifled dirt subassembly (53) of straining is including straining dirt casing (59), dust screen (60), cleaning brush (61), straining dirt connecting axle (62) and strain dirt fan (63), dust screen (59) are one end open-ended cavity setting, dust screen (59) are located dust collecting tube (48) one end, dust screen (59) opening part is the slope setting, dust screen (60) are located in dust screen casing (59), dust screen (59) opening part is located to dust screen fan (63), dust screen connecting axle (62) one end is located on straining dirt fan (63), dust screen (62) other end is connected and is cleaned brush (61) middle part.
8. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 7, characterized in that: the lower wall of the dust collection plate cavity (54) is arranged in a wave shape, and a dust collection slot II (64) is arranged at the wave-shaped concave position of the lower wall of the dust collection plate cavity (54).
9. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 8, characterized in that: the cooling dust blowing nozzle (52) is arranged corresponding to the leveling and polishing abrasive belt (38).
10. The venturi effect phase change based building decorative panel surfacing device of claim 9, characterized in that: the lower wall of the base (1) is provided with supporting legs (65) in pairwise symmetry.
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| CN202111368583.XA CN114131473B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition |
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| CN202111368583.XA CN114131473B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Building decorative panel surfacing device based on Venturi effect phase transition |
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| CN117140257A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 山西绿建住品科技有限公司 | Chamfering and edging machine for calcium silicate board |
| CN117697590A (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-03-15 | 山东客乐思新材料科技有限公司 | Online polishing equipment for producing hard acrylic solid surface material |
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| CN214135408U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-07 | 云和县优优木玩有限公司 | Wood block grinding device for production of wooden toy |
| CN113579945A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏省连云港工贸高等职业技术学校(江苏省经贸技师学院) | Machining grinding device |
| CN113561014A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-10-29 | 南通欧本建筑科技有限公司 | Building interior decoration board processing lines |
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| CN117140257A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 山西绿建住品科技有限公司 | Chamfering and edging machine for calcium silicate board |
| CN117140257B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-01-02 | 山西绿建住品科技有限公司 | Chamfering and edging machine for calcium silicate board |
| CN117697590A (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-03-15 | 山东客乐思新材料科技有限公司 | Online polishing equipment for producing hard acrylic solid surface material |
| CN117697590B (en) * | 2024-02-04 | 2024-04-26 | 山东客乐思新材料科技有限公司 | Online polishing equipment for producing hard acrylic solid surface material |
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| CN114131473B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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Denomination of invention: A surface leveling device for building decorative panels based on the Venturi effect phase change Effective date of registration: 20231120 Granted publication date: 20221129 Pledgee: Bank of Nanjing Co.,Ltd. Xuzhou Branch Pledgor: Jiangsu jinshitang Vision Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980066178 |
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