CN114131027A - Wushu training sword manufacturing process - Google Patents

Wushu training sword manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114131027A
CN114131027A CN202111363971.9A CN202111363971A CN114131027A CN 114131027 A CN114131027 A CN 114131027A CN 202111363971 A CN202111363971 A CN 202111363971A CN 114131027 A CN114131027 A CN 114131027A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sword
calcining
manufacturing process
weight
sword body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111363971.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Xias College
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Xias College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Xias College filed Critical Zhengzhou Xias College
Priority to CN202111363971.9A priority Critical patent/CN114131027A/en
Publication of CN114131027A publication Critical patent/CN114131027A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/02Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers
    • B22F7/04Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers with one or more layers not made from powder, e.g. made from solid metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/002Hybrid process, e.g. forging following casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K11/00Making cutlery wares; Making garden tools or the like
    • B21K11/02Making cutlery wares; Making garden tools or the like knives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/18Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for knives, scythes, scissors, or like hand cutting tools
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C30/00Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/002Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working by rapid cooling or quenching; cooling agents used therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F7/00Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
    • B22F7/02Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers
    • B22F7/04Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers with one or more layers not made from powder, e.g. made from solid metal
    • B22F2007/042Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite layers with one or more layers not made from powder, e.g. made from solid metal characterised by the layer forming method

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing process of a martial arts training sword, which comprises the steps of calcining rough iron and then beating the calcined rough iron into long thin sheets; and spreading silicon, titanium, boron, manganese, tungsten, cobalt and nickel powder in the repeated forging and folding process to prepare the sword body, quenching the sword body by adopting vegetable oil, polishing, tempering, spraying water for surface quenching, and finally polishing to finish the manufacturing. Compared with the prior art, the sword manufactured by the process disclosed by the invention is added with various elements and is subjected to multi-layer forging with the hair iron, so that the hair iron is fused with the various elements, and the manufactured sword is high in hardness, strong in toughness and free of rustiness, and has beautiful polished lines, higher ornamental and playful values and popularization and application values.

Description

Wushu training sword manufacturing process
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sword manufacturing process, in particular to a martial arts training sword manufacturing process.
Background
In the prior art, the sword is no longer a weapon for killing, is more used as a body building tool in martial art training, and is more used for viewing and playing, but the toughness and hardness of the sword in the prior art are insufficient, the sword is damaged by collision with hard objects during training, the service life is poor, the sword in the prior art is easy to rust by adopting iron, and the hardness is lower by adopting stainless steel, so that a new technology is needed for manufacturing the sword with excellent performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a manufacturing process of a martial arts training sword.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: calcining the crude iron and then beating the calcined crude iron into long and thin sheets;
s2: weighing silicon, titanium, boron, manganese, tungsten, cobalt and nickel powder, and mixing for later use;
s3: calcining the long sheet forged in the step S1 again, folding the sheet in half after calcining, scattering a layer of mixed powder in the step S2 on one surface of the folded and superposed surface while the sheet is hot in the folding process, then forging the mixed powder to overlap the powder, and forging the mixed powder into long sheets again;
s4: repeating the step S3, repeatedly folding and forging, adding the mixed powder of the step S2 into each folding, and preparing into a sword blank;
s5: beating the sword blank after calcining, and repeatedly beating and calcining until the sword blank is beaten into a sword body;
s6: putting the sword body into a furnace fire for calcination, horizontally putting the sword body into vegetable oil, and completely immersing the sword body for 5-10 seconds and then taking out the sword body;
s7: carrying out coarse grinding, middle grinding and fine grinding treatment on the sword body, and refining the sword body;
s8: tempering and calcining the refined sword body, and then carrying out water spray surface quenching;
s9: and finally, finely polishing the sword body to finish the manufacturing.
Further, the silicon in the step S2 accounts for 10-20 wt%, the titanium accounts for 10-15 wt%, the boron accounts for 20-25 wt%, the manganese accounts for 8-15 wt%, the tungsten accounts for 20-30 wt%, the cobalt accounts for 4-8 wt%, and the nickel accounts for 5-10 wt%.
Preferably, the silicon content in step S2 is 15%, 13%, 24%, 10%, 25%, 5%, and 8% by weight.
Preferably, the calcination temperature in the step S3 is 1000-1050 ℃. The calcination temperature in the step S5 is 950-1000 ℃. The calcination temperature in the step S8 is 300-350 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is a martial arts training sword preparation method, compared with the prior art, the sword prepared by the method of the invention is added with a plurality of elements and is forged in a multilayer way with the hair iron, so that the hair iron is fused with the plurality of elements, and the prepared sword has high hardness, strong toughness, no rustiness, beautiful polished lines, higher ornamental and playful values and popularization and application values.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below:
the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: calcining the crude iron and then beating the calcined crude iron into long and thin sheets;
s2: weighing silicon, titanium, boron, manganese, tungsten, cobalt and nickel powder, and mixing for later use;
s3: calcining the long sheet forged in the step S1 again, folding the sheet in half after calcining, scattering a layer of mixed powder in the step S2 on one surface of the folded and superposed surface while the sheet is hot in the folding process, then forging the mixed powder to overlap the powder, and forging the mixed powder into long sheets again;
s4: repeating the step S3, repeatedly folding and forging, adding the mixed powder of the step S2 into each folding, and preparing into a sword blank;
s5: beating the sword blank after calcining, and repeatedly beating and calcining until the sword blank is beaten into a sword body;
s6: putting the sword body into a furnace fire for calcination, horizontally putting the sword body into vegetable oil, and completely immersing the sword body for 5-10 seconds and then taking out the sword body;
s7: carrying out coarse grinding, middle grinding and fine grinding treatment on the sword body, and refining the sword body;
s8: tempering and calcining the refined sword body, and then carrying out water spray surface quenching;
s9: and finally, finely polishing the sword body to finish the manufacturing.
Further, the silicon in the step S2 accounts for 10-20 wt%, the titanium accounts for 10-15 wt%, the boron accounts for 20-25 wt%, the manganese accounts for 8-15 wt%, the tungsten accounts for 20-30 wt%, the cobalt accounts for 4-8 wt%, and the nickel accounts for 5-10 wt%.
Preferably, the silicon content in step S2 is 15%, 13%, 24%, 10%, 25%, 5%, and 8% by weight.
Preferably, the calcination temperature in the step S3 is 1000-1050 ℃. The calcination temperature in the step S5 is 950-1000 ℃. The calcination temperature in the step S8 is 300-350 ℃.
Through performance tests, the elastic bending degree of the sword manufactured by the process reaches 90 or more; the overall hardness is 68HRC, and the surface hardness reaches 79 HRC.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A martial arts training sword manufacturing process is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: calcining the crude iron and then beating the calcined crude iron into long and thin sheets;
s2: weighing silicon, titanium, boron, manganese, tungsten, cobalt and nickel powder, and mixing for later use;
s3: calcining the long sheet forged in the step S1 again, folding the sheet in half after calcining, scattering a layer of mixed powder in the step S2 on one surface of the folded and superposed surface while the sheet is hot in the folding process, then forging the mixed powder to overlap the powder, and forging the mixed powder into long sheets again;
s4: repeating the step S3, repeatedly folding and forging, adding the mixed powder of the step S2 into each folding, and preparing into a sword blank;
s5: beating the sword blank after calcining, and repeatedly beating and calcining until the sword blank is beaten into a sword body;
s6: putting the sword body into a furnace fire for calcination, horizontally putting the sword body into vegetable oil, and completely immersing the sword body for 5-10 seconds and then taking out the sword body;
s7: carrying out coarse grinding, middle grinding and fine grinding treatment on the sword body, and refining the sword body;
s8: tempering and calcining the refined sword body, and then carrying out water spray surface quenching;
s9: and finally, finely polishing the sword body to finish the manufacturing.
2. The martial arts training sword manufacturing process of claim 1, wherein: according to the weight ratio, the silicon in the step S2 is 10-20%, the titanium is 10-15%, the boron is 20-25%, the manganese is 8-15%, the tungsten is 20-30%, the cobalt is 4-8%, and the nickel is 5-10%.
3. The martial arts training sword manufacturing process of claim 2, wherein: in step S2, the silicon content is 15% by weight, the titanium content is 13% by weight, the boron content is 24% by weight, the manganese content is 10% by weight, the tungsten content is 25% by weight, the cobalt content is 5% by weight, and the nickel content is 8% by weight.
4. The martial arts training sword manufacturing process of claim 1, wherein: the calcination temperature in the step S3 is 1000-1050 ℃.
5. The martial arts training sword manufacturing process of claim 1, wherein: the calcination temperature in the step S5 is 950-1000 ℃.
6. The martial arts training sword manufacturing process of claim 1, wherein: the calcination temperature in the step S8 is 300-350 ℃.
CN202111363971.9A 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Wushu training sword manufacturing process Pending CN114131027A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111363971.9A CN114131027A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Wushu training sword manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111363971.9A CN114131027A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Wushu training sword manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114131027A true CN114131027A (en) 2022-03-04

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040050314A (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-06-16 김봉경 Sword with originally material of upper surface blade and method therefore
CN101239394A (en) * 2008-03-12 2008-08-13 贵州钛易科技发展有限责任公司 Powder metallurgy method of titanium alloy for preparing golf club head
CN106048460A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-26 浙江省龙泉市沈广隆剑铺 Longquan Tianfu sword and manufacturing process thereof
CN106891135A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-27 郑国荣 The preparation method of aerolite double-edged sword
CN107695265A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 胡小军 A kind of day iron forges technique
CN110983150A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-10 福建中成新材料科技有限公司 Tungsten steel bar based on high-temperature application and preparation method thereof
CN113145681A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-23 景德镇明兴航空锻压有限公司 Forging method of titanium alloy bar
CN113477858A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-10-08 陈阿金 Production method of Damascus steel sword

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040050314A (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-06-16 김봉경 Sword with originally material of upper surface blade and method therefore
CN101239394A (en) * 2008-03-12 2008-08-13 贵州钛易科技发展有限责任公司 Powder metallurgy method of titanium alloy for preparing golf club head
CN106048460A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-26 浙江省龙泉市沈广隆剑铺 Longquan Tianfu sword and manufacturing process thereof
CN106891135A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-27 郑国荣 The preparation method of aerolite double-edged sword
CN107695265A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 胡小军 A kind of day iron forges technique
CN110983150A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-10 福建中成新材料科技有限公司 Tungsten steel bar based on high-temperature application and preparation method thereof
CN113145681A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-23 景德镇明兴航空锻压有限公司 Forging method of titanium alloy bar
CN113477858A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-10-08 陈阿金 Production method of Damascus steel sword

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张建新: "龙泉刀剑锻制的关键技术浅议", pages 100 - 101 *
林崇德: "《中国成人教育百科全书 化学·化工》", 海口:南海出版公司, pages: 720 *

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Application publication date: 20220304