CN114130083B - Filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling and using method thereof - Google Patents

Filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114130083B
CN114130083B CN202111246028.XA CN202111246028A CN114130083B CN 114130083 B CN114130083 B CN 114130083B CN 202111246028 A CN202111246028 A CN 202111246028A CN 114130083 B CN114130083 B CN 114130083B
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China
Prior art keywords
box
impurity
plate
rod
filter plate
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CN202111246028.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114130083A (en
Inventor
雷武军
熊兰
蔡建利
何永虎
黎诗奇
彭菁
崔涛
杨世伟
黎义斌
蔡翔
岳楠
谢思梦
胡丹
吴畏
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SICHUAN INSTITUTE PRODUCT QUALITY SUPERVISION INSPECTION AND RESEARCH
Sichuan Huiyuan Steel Construction Science & Technology Stock Co ltd
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SICHUAN INSTITUTE PRODUCT QUALITY SUPERVISION INSPECTION AND RESEARCH
Sichuan Huiyuan Steel Construction Science & Technology Stock Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111246028.XA priority Critical patent/CN114130083B/en
Publication of CN114130083A publication Critical patent/CN114130083A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6476Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • B07B1/4663Multi-layer screening surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-pressure jet descaling filter device and a use method thereof, and the filter device comprises a treatment box, wherein an impurity filtering net is arranged in the treatment box, a slag hole is formed in the impurity filtering net, the top of the impurity filtering net is rotatably connected with an impurity scraping plate matched with the slag hole, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the treatment box and connected with the impurity scraping plate, a resetting mechanism is arranged in the treatment box and connected with the rotating mechanism, and a blanking box matched with the slag hole is slidably connected in the treatment box, so that the filter device has the beneficial effects that: through having added slewing mechanism, realized that the rack drives the bull stick through a gear and rotates, the bull stick drives scrapes miscellaneous board and rotates and handle the impurity on the miscellaneous net of straining, through having added the feed box, has realized collecting the processing to the impurity of scraping off, through having added drying mechanism, has realized carrying out abundant drying process to the impurity after collecting.

Description

Filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-pressure jet descaling, in particular to a filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling and a using method thereof.
Background
Descaling means that the iron scale is removed to avoid pressing into the surface to generate defects, so that the surface quality of the product is improved, and main tools are a descaling machine and high-pressure water. To solve this problem, various descaling methods have been used at home and abroad. In contrast, the high-pressure water descaling technology has the advantages of wide steel grade application range, high descaling rate, low comprehensive cost and the like, is widely applied to hot-state descaling and cold-state descaling, and becomes the mainstream of the current descaling method. The system has reliable descaling work and good descaling effect, but the prior high-pressure jet descaling filtering device is inconvenient for recycling recoverable impurities on the impurity filtering net and filtering and recycling impurities in the treatment liquid.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling and a using method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling comprises a processing box, wherein an impurity filtering net is arranged inside the processing box, a slag hole is formed in the impurity filtering net, an impurity scraping plate matched with the slag hole is rotatably connected to the top of the impurity filtering net, a rotating mechanism is arranged inside the processing box and connected with the impurity scraping plate, a resetting mechanism is arranged inside the processing box and connected with the rotating mechanism, a blanking box matched with the slag hole is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box, an L-shaped connecting plate is arranged at the top of the blanking box and connected with the rotating mechanism, a filter water tank is arranged inside the processing box, two filter screens are arranged inside the filter water tank, a drying mechanism matched with the blanking box is arranged on one side of the processing box, a separation box is arranged on one side of the processing box, the drying mechanism is connected with the separation box, the rotating mechanism comprises a fixed box, a fixed box is arranged inside the processing box, a rack is slidably connected with the resetting mechanism, a gear is rotatably connected with the inside of the fixed box, a gear rack is meshed with a gear fixing rod, a limit rod is connected with the rotating rod, a limit rod is connected with the L-shaped sliding rod, and connected with the output end of the L-shaped sliding rod of the rack, and connected with the limit rod, the top of the fixed box is provided with a connecting box, a slide bar is arranged inside the connecting box, a slide block is connected to the outer side of the slide bar in a sliding manner and is connected with the connecting box in a sliding manner, the slide block is fixedly connected with a rack and is connected with the fixed box in a sliding manner, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar, the drying mechanism comprises a conveying box, one side of the processing box is provided with the conveying box, the inner part of the conveying box is rotatably connected with a second ventilating rod, the outer side of the second ventilating rod is provided with an air outlet, one side of the conveying box is provided with an installation box, the inner part of the installation box is rotatably connected with a first ventilating rod, the first ventilating rod is fixedly connected with the second ventilating rod, the outer side of the first ventilating rod is provided with a second gear, and the inner part of the installation box is rotatably connected with a third gear, and No. three gears are connected with No. two gear engagement, one side of install bin is equipped with the motor, and the output and No. three gear fixed connection of motor, the outside of No. two air bars be equipped with transport case complex auger delivery blade, the top of transport case is equipped with collects the mouth with the workbin complex, the bottom of transport case is equipped with the water strainer, one side of handling the case be equipped with water strainer complex water receiving box, the bottom of transport case is equipped with arranges the material pipe, and arranges the material pipe and be connected with the separation box, one side of install bin is equipped with rotary joint, rotary joint is connected with a air bar, the top of separation box is equipped with the air heater, the input of air heater is equipped with the air-supply line, the output of air heater passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with rotary joint.
As a preferable scheme of the invention: the inside sliding connection of separation box has thick filter plate, the bottom of thick filter plate is equipped with two connecting rods, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with thin filter plate, and thin filter plate and separation box sliding connection, the bottom of thin filter plate is equipped with vibration mechanism, and vibration mechanism is connected with the separation box, one side of thick filter plate is equipped with vibrating motor, the bottom of separation box be equipped with thin filter plate complex connect the workbin, one side of separation box be equipped with respectively with thin filter plate and coarse filter plate complex case that gathers materials.
As a preferable scheme of the invention: the vibrating mechanism comprises sliding rods, the bottom of the fine filter plate is provided with two sliding rods, the outer side of each sliding rod is connected with a fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the sorting box, the inside of the fixing sleeve is provided with a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rods.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top of handling the case is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, the one side of handling the case is equipped with control panel, a motor, vibrating motor, air heater and cylinder all with control panel electric connection.
The use method of the filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling comprises the following steps:
s1, inputting treated treatment liquid into a treatment box, filtering recovered impurities in water by waste liquid through an impurity filtering net, plugging a slag outlet by an impurity scraping plate, carrying out liquid treatment on the treatment liquid after impurity filtering through a filter screen in a filter water tank, electrifying a device through an external power supply when the impurity filtering net needs to be cleaned, starting an air cylinder through a control panel, driving an L-shaped connecting plate and a blanking box to move inwards by the air cylinder, driving a limiting sliding plate to slide in a limiting sliding groove by the L-shaped connecting plate, moving the blanking box inwards, and when the treatment liquid continuously moves, moving the limiting sliding plate in place and driving a rack to move through the limiting sliding groove;
s2, when the rack moves, the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the first gear, the rack drives the sliding block to slide on the sliding rod and press the first spring, the rotating rod drives the impurity scraping plate to rotate to leave the slag hole, the impurity scraping plate scrapes the impurity filtering net, the blanking box moves to the bottom of the slag hole before the impurity scraping plate does not rotate to the slag hole, the blanking box continues to move, the impurity scraping plate scrapes impurities on the impurity filtering net into the blanking box through the slag hole, the blanking end of the blanking box reaches the collecting hole in the conveying box at the moment, the scraped impurities enter the conveying box through the collecting hole, after the completion, the air cylinder drives the L-shaped connecting plate and the blanking box to reset, the first spring and the rack reset, and the first gear drives the impurity scraping plate to reset;
s3, starting a first motor through a control panel, driving a second gear to rotate through a third gear, driving a second ventilation rod to rotate through a first ventilation rod through the second gear, conveying recovered impurities through a spiral conveying blade through the second ventilation rod, starting a hot air blower through the control panel, sucking hot air into the first ventilation rod by the hot air blower through a rotary joint, discharging the hot air in the first ventilation rod through an air outlet of the second ventilation rod, and drying the conveyed impurities;
s4, the dried impurities enter the sorting box, the vibration motor is started through the control panel, the vibration motor drives the coarse filter plate to vibrate, the coarse filter plate drives the fine filter plate to vibrate through the connecting rod, the fine filter plate presses the second spring through the sliding rod, and the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate screen the impurities.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the rotating mechanism is added, so that the rack drives the rotating rod to rotate through the first gear, the rotating rod drives the impurity scraping plate to rotate and treat impurities on the impurity filtering net, the blanking box is added, so that the scraped impurities are collected, the drying mechanism is added, so that the collected impurities are fully dried, and the coarse filtering plate and the fine filtering plate are added, so that the collected materials are separated and filtered.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rack of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a filtration screen according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. filtering the sundries; 3. a slag outlet; 4. filtering the water tank; 5. a sorting box; 6. a rotating mechanism; 61. a fixed box; 62. a rack; 63. a first gear; 64. a rotating rod; 7. a reset mechanism; 71. a connecting box; 72. a slide bar; 73. a slider; 74. a first spring; 8. a drying mechanism; 81. a delivery box; 82. installing a box; 83. a second gear; 84. a first ventilation rod; 85. a third gear; 86. a first motor; 87. a second ventilation rod; 9. a vibration mechanism; 91. a slide bar; 92. a second spring; 93. fixing a sleeve; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a screw conveying blade; 12. a rotary joint; 13. a material receiving box; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a hot air blower; 16. blanking; 17. coarse filtering plate; 18. fine filter plates; 19. a cylinder; 20. an L-shaped connecting plate; 21. a limiting sliding plate; 22. a control panel; 23. scraping impurities; 24. and a limiting sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-pressure jet flow descaling filter device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein an impurity filtering net 2 is arranged inside the treatment box 1, a slag hole 3 is formed inside the impurity filtering net 2, the top of the impurity filtering net 2 is rotatably connected with an impurity scraping plate 23 matched with the slag hole 3, the impurity scraping plate 23 blocks the slag hole 3 in the impurity filtering net 2, a rotating mechanism 6 is arranged inside the treatment box 1, the rotating mechanism 6 is connected with the impurity scraping plate 23, a resetting mechanism 7 is arranged inside the treatment box 1, the resetting mechanism 7 is connected with the rotating mechanism 6, a blanking box 16 matched with the slag hole 3 is slidably connected inside the treatment box 1, an L-shaped connecting plate 20 is arranged at the top of the blanking box 16, the L-shaped connecting plate 20 is connected with the rotating mechanism 6, a filter water tank 4 is arranged inside the treatment box 1, two filter screens are arranged inside the filter water tank 4, and are convenient for filtering water in the filter water tank 4 by the filter screens, one side of the processing box 1 is provided with a drying mechanism 8 matched with the blanking box 16, one side of the processing box 1 is provided with a sorting box 5, the drying mechanism 8 is connected with the sorting box 5, the rotating mechanism 6 comprises a fixed box 61, the inside of the processing box 1 is provided with a fixed box 61, the inside of the fixed box 61 is connected with a rack 62 in a sliding way, the rack 62 is connected with a resetting mechanism 7, the inside of the fixed box 61 is connected with a gear 63 in a rotating way, the gear 63 is connected with the rack 62 in a meshing way, the bottom of the fixed box 61 is connected with a rotating rod 64 in a rotating way, one end of the rotating rod 64 is fixedly connected with the impurity scraping plate 23, the gear 63 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 64, the rack 62 drives the gear 63 and the rotating rod 64 to rotate, the rotating rod 64 scrapes off impurities on the impurity filtering net 2 through the impurity scraping plate 23, one side of the processing box 1 is provided with an air cylinder 19, and the output end of the air cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 20, the L-shaped connecting plate 20 is connected with the rack 62 in a sliding manner, the L-shaped connecting plate 20 is connected with the fixed box 61 in a sliding manner, one side of the L-shaped connecting plate 20 is provided with a limiting sliding plate 21, the inside of the rack 62 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 24 matched with the limiting sliding plate 21, the limiting sliding plate 21 is connected with the limiting sliding groove 24 in a sliding manner, so that the limiting sliding plate 21 can slide in the limiting sliding groove 24, the blanking box 16 moves below the slag hole 3 at the moment, the resetting mechanism 7 comprises a connecting box 71, the top of the fixed box 61 is provided with the connecting box 71, the inside of the connecting box 71 is provided with a sliding rod 72, the outside of the sliding rod 72 is connected with a sliding block 73 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 73 is connected with the connecting box 71 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 73 is fixedly connected with the rack 62, the sliding block 73 is connected with the fixed box 61 in a sliding manner, the outside of the sliding rod 72 is sleeved with a spring 74, so that the spring 74 can drive the rack 62 to reset through the sliding block 73, the drying mechanism 8 comprises a conveying box 81, a conveying box 81 is arranged on one side of the processing box 1, a second ventilating rod 87 is rotatably connected inside the conveying box 81, an air outlet is arranged on the outer side of the second ventilating rod 87, an installation box 82 is arranged on one side of the conveying box 81, a first ventilating rod 84 is rotatably connected inside the installation box 82, the first ventilating rod 84 is fixedly connected with the second ventilating rod 87, a second gear 83 is arranged on the outer side of the first ventilating rod 84, a third gear 85 is rotatably connected inside the installation box 82, the third gear 85 is meshed with the second gear 83, a first motor 86 is arranged on one side of the installation box 82, the output end of the first motor 86 is fixedly connected with the third gear 85, a spiral conveying blade 11 matched with the conveying box 81 is arranged on the outer side of the second ventilating rod 87, the spiral conveying blade 11 conveys collected impurities and treats moisture of the impurities, the top of delivery box 81 is equipped with and collects the mouth with 16 complex of feed box, the bottom of delivery box 81 is equipped with the strainer, one side of handling case 1 is equipped with the water receiving tank with strainer complex, the bottom of delivery box 81 is equipped with row material pipe, and arrange the material pipe and be connected with separation box 5, handle in getting into separation box 5 through arranging the material pipe, one side of install bin 82 is equipped with rotary joint 12, rotary joint 12 is connected with a ventilation pole 84, the top of separation box 5 is equipped with air heater 15, air heater 15's input is equipped with the air-supply line, air heater 15's output passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with rotary joint 12, air heater 15 blows hot-blast processing, carry out drying process to the impurity of internal transport, the efficiency of handling has been improved.
The inside sliding connection of separation box 5 has coarse filter plate 17, the bottom of coarse filter plate 17 is equipped with two connecting rods 14, the bottom of connecting rod 14 is equipped with fine filter plate 18, and fine filter plate 18 and separation box 5 sliding connection, the bottom of fine filter plate 18 is equipped with vibration mechanism 9, and vibration mechanism 9 is connected with separation box 5, one side of coarse filter plate 17 is equipped with vibrating motor 10, the bottom of separation box 5 is equipped with the case 13 that connects with fine filter plate 18 complex, one side of separation box 5 is equipped with the collection workbin respectively with fine filter plate 18 and coarse filter plate 17 complex, fine filter plate 18 and coarse filter plate 17 carry out the screening processing to the impurity after drying, retrieve the processing again to different materials, vibration mechanism 9 includes slide bar 91, the bottom of fine filter plate 18 is equipped with two slide bars 91, the outside sliding connection of slide bar 91 has fixed cover 93, and separation box 5 fixed connection of fixed cover 93, the inside of fixed cover 93 is equipped with No. two spring 92, and No. two spring 92's one end and slide bar 91 fixed connection, no. spring 92 carries out fixed connection with slide bar 91 through slide bar 91 to fine filter plate 18, the vibration reset processing efficiency has improved fixed cover 93, the top of the control panel is equipped with the control panel of the control of the hot-blast heater control panel and the control panel is carried out the control panel through the electric control panel 22, the control panel 22 and the control panel 22.
The use method of the filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling comprises the following steps:
s1, inputting treated treatment liquid into a treatment box 1, filtering recovered impurities in water by waste liquid through an impurity filtering net 2, plugging a slag outlet 3 by an impurity scraping plate 23, carrying out liquid treatment on the treatment liquid after impurity filtering through a filter screen in a filter water tank 4, electrifying the device through an external power supply when the impurity filtering net 2 needs to be cleaned, starting a cylinder 19 through a control panel 22, driving an L-shaped connecting plate 20 and a blanking box 16 to move inwards by the cylinder 19, driving a limiting sliding plate 21 to slide in a limiting sliding groove 24 by the L-shaped connecting plate 20, moving the blanking box 16 inwards, and when the treatment box continues to move, moving the limiting sliding plate 21 in place and driving a rack 62 to move through the limiting sliding groove 24;
s2, when the rack 62 moves, the rotating rod 64 is driven to rotate through the first gear 63, the rack 62 drives the sliding block 73 to slide on the sliding rod 72 and press the first spring 74, the rotating rod 64 drives the impurity scraping plate 23 to rotate to leave the slag hole 3, the impurity scraping plate 23 scrapes the impurity filtering net 2, before the impurity scraping plate 23 does not rotate to the slag hole 3, the blanking box 16 moves to the bottom of the slag hole 3 and continues to move, the impurity scraping plate 23 scrapes impurities on the impurity filtering net 2 into the blanking box 16 through the slag hole 3, at the moment, the blanking end of the blanking box 16 reaches the collecting hole in the conveying box 81, the scraped impurities enter the conveying box 81 through the collecting hole, after the scraping is completed, the air cylinder 19 drives the L-shaped connecting plate 20 and the blanking box 16 to reset, the first spring 74 and the rack 62 reset, and the first gear 63 drives the impurity scraping plate 23 to reset;
s3, a first motor 86 is started through the control panel 22, the first motor 86 drives a second gear 83 to rotate through a third gear 85, the second gear 83 drives a second ventilation rod 87 to rotate through a first ventilation rod 84, the second ventilation rod 87 conveys recovered impurities through a spiral conveying blade 11, a hot air blower 15 is started through the control panel 22, hot air sucked by the hot air blower 15 enters the first ventilation rod 84 through a rotary joint 12, and the hot air in the first ventilation rod 84 is discharged through an air outlet of the second ventilation rod 87 to dry the conveyed impurities;
s4, the dried impurities enter the sorting box 5, the vibration motor 10 is started through the control panel 22, the vibration motor 10 drives the coarse filter plate 17 to vibrate, the coarse filter plate 17 drives the fine filter plate 18 to vibrate through the connecting rod 14, the fine filter plate 18 presses the second spring 92 through the sliding rod 91, and the coarse filter plate 17 and the fine filter plate 18 perform screening treatment on the impurities.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling comprises a processing box (1), and is characterized in that an impurity filtering net (2) is arranged inside the processing box (1), a slag hole (3) is formed inside the impurity filtering net (2), the top of the impurity filtering net (2) is rotatably connected with an impurity scraping plate (23) matched with the slag hole (3), a rotating mechanism (6) is arranged inside the processing box (1), the rotating mechanism (6) is connected with the impurity scraping plate (23), a resetting mechanism (7) is arranged inside the processing box (1), the resetting mechanism (7) is connected with the rotating mechanism (6), a blanking box (16) matched with the slag hole (3) is slidably connected inside the processing box (1), an L-shaped connecting plate (20) is arranged at the top of the blanking box (16), the L-shaped connecting plate (20) is connected with the rotating mechanism (6), a filtering water tank (4) is arranged inside the processing box (1), two filtering water tanks (4) are arranged inside the filtering water tanks, one side of the processing box (1) is provided with a drying box (5) matched with the filtering net (16), and one side of a sorting box (5) comprises a drying mechanism (8) and a sorting mechanism (5), the inside of handling case (1) is equipped with fixed case (61), the inside sliding connection of fixed case (61) has rack (62), rack (62) is connected with canceling release mechanical system (7), the inside of fixed case (61) rotates and is connected with gear (63), and gear (63) is connected with rack (62) meshing, the bottom of fixed case (61) rotates and is connected with bull stick (64), and the one end of bull stick (64) with scrape miscellaneous board (23) fixed connection, gear (63) and bull stick (64) fixed connection, the one side of handling case (1) is equipped with cylinder (19), and the output and the L type connecting plate (20) fixed connection of cylinder (19), L type connecting plate (20) and rack (62) sliding connection, and L type connecting plate (20) and fixed case (61) sliding connection, one side of L type connecting plate (20) is equipped with spacing slide (21), the inside of rack (62) is equipped with slide (24) complex with spacing slide (21), and spacing slide (21) and spacing connecting box (21) is equipped with spacing connecting box (71), the top of slide bar (71) is equipped with spacing connecting box (71), slide bar (71) connecting box (71), the outer side of the sliding rod (72) is slidably connected with a sliding block (73), the sliding block (73) is slidably connected with a connecting box (71), the sliding block (73) is fixedly connected with a rack (62), the sliding block (73) is slidably connected with a fixed box (61), a spring (74) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (72), the drying mechanism (8) comprises a conveying box (81), one side of the processing box (1) is provided with the conveying box (81), the inner part of the conveying box (81) is rotatably connected with a second ventilation rod (87), the outer side of the second ventilation rod (87) is provided with an air outlet, one side of the conveying box (81) is provided with a mounting box (82), the inner part of the mounting box (82) is rotatably connected with a first ventilation rod (84), the first ventilation rod (84) is fixedly connected with the second ventilation rod (87), the outer side of the first ventilation rod (84) is provided with a second gear (83), the inner part of the mounting box (82) is rotatably connected with a third gear (85), the third gear (85) is fixedly connected with a second ventilation rod (86), and a screw motor (86) is connected with a first ventilation rod (86), and a screw motor (86) is connected with an output end of the first ventilation rod (86), the top of carrying case (81) is equipped with and collects the mouth with feed box (16) complex, the bottom of carrying case (81) is equipped with the water strainer, the one side of handling case (1) is equipped with and connects water tank with the water strainer complex, the bottom of carrying case (81) is equipped with row's material pipe, and arranges the material pipe and be connected with separation box (5), one side of install bin (82) is equipped with rotary joint (12), rotary joint (12) are connected with a number ventilation pole (84), the top of separation box (5) is equipped with air heater (15), the input of air heater (15) is equipped with the air-supply line, the output of air heater (15) passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with rotary joint (12).
2. The filter apparatus for high pressure jet descaling according to claim 1, wherein: the inside sliding connection of separation box (5) has thick filter plate (17), the bottom of thick filter plate (17) is equipped with two connecting rods (14), the bottom of connecting rod (14) is equipped with fine filter plate (18), and fine filter plate (18) and separation box (5) sliding connection, the bottom of fine filter plate (18) is equipped with vibration mechanism (9), and vibration mechanism (9) are connected with separation box (5), one side of thick filter plate (17) is equipped with vibrating motor (10), the bottom of separation box (5) is equipped with and connects workbin (13) with fine filter plate (18) complex, one side of separation box (5) is equipped with respectively with fine filter plate (18) and coarse filter plate (17) complex workbin that gathers materials.
3. The filter apparatus for high-pressure jet descaling according to claim 2, wherein: vibration mechanism (9) are including slide bar (91), the bottom of fine filter plate (18) is equipped with two slide bar (91), the outside sliding connection of slide bar (91) has fixed cover (93), and fixed cover (93) and sorting box (5) fixed connection, the inside of fixed cover (93) is equipped with No. two spring (92), and the one end and the slide bar (91) fixed connection of No. two spring (92).
4. The filter apparatus for high-pressure jet descaling according to claim 3, wherein: the top of handling case (1) is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, one side of handling case (1) is equipped with control panel (22), motor (86), vibrating motor (10), air heater (15) and cylinder (19) all with control panel (22) electric connection.
5. The method of using a high pressure jet descaling filter apparatus according to claim 4, comprising the steps of:
s1, inputting treated treatment liquid into a treatment box (1), filtering recovered impurities in water by waste liquid through a impurity filtering net (2), plugging a slag outlet (3) by an impurity scraping plate (23), carrying out liquid treatment on the treatment liquid after impurity filtering through a filter screen in a filter water tank (4), electrifying a device through an external power supply when the impurity filtering net (2) needs to be cleaned, starting an air cylinder (19) through a control panel (22), driving an L-shaped connecting plate (20) and a blanking box (16) to move inwards by the air cylinder (19), driving a limiting sliding plate (21) to slide in a limiting sliding groove (24) by the L-shaped connecting plate (20), moving the blanking box (16) inwards, and driving a rack (62) to move through the limiting sliding groove (24) when the limiting sliding plate (21) moves continuously;
s2, when the rack (62) moves, the rotating rod (64) is driven to rotate through the first gear (63), the rack (62) drives the sliding block (73) to slide on the sliding rod (72) and press the first spring (74), the rotating rod (64) drives the impurity scraping plate (23) to rotate to leave the slag hole (3), the impurity scraping plate (23) scrapes impurities on the impurity filtering net (2), the lower material box (16) moves to the bottom of the slag hole (3) before the impurity scraping plate (23) rotates to the slag hole (3), the impurity scraping plate (23) continues to move, impurities on the impurity filtering net (2) are scraped into the lower material box (16) through the slag hole (3), the discharging end of the lower material box (16) reaches the collecting hole in the conveying box (81), the scraped impurities enter the conveying box (81) through the collecting hole, and after the impurities scraping plate (23) are reset, the air cylinder (19) drives the L-shaped connecting plate (20) and the lower material box (16), the first spring (74) and the rack (62) reset plate (63) drives the impurity scraping plate (23) to reset;
s3, a first motor (86) is started through a control panel (22), the first motor (86) drives a second gear (83) to rotate through a third gear (85), the second gear (83) drives a second ventilation rod (87) to rotate through a first ventilation rod (84), the second ventilation rod (87) conveys recovered impurities through a spiral conveying blade (11), a hot air blower (15) is started through the control panel (22), hot air sucked by the hot air blower (15) enters the first ventilation rod (84) through a rotary joint (12), hot air in the first ventilation rod (84) is discharged through an air outlet of the second ventilation rod (87), and conveyed impurities are dried;
s4, the dried impurities enter the sorting box (5), the vibration motor (10) is started through the control panel (22), the vibration motor (10) drives the coarse filter plate (17) to vibrate, the coarse filter plate (17) drives the fine filter plate (18) to vibrate through the connecting rod (14), the fine filter plate (18) presses the second spring (92) through the sliding rod (91), and the coarse filter plate (17) and the fine filter plate (18) screen the impurities.
CN202111246028.XA 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Filtering device for high-pressure jet descaling and using method thereof Active CN114130083B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1234495A (en) * 1968-08-26 1971-06-03
CN209060659U (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-07-05 任灵芝 Filter device is used in a kind of observation of farmland sewage sampling
CN210362054U (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-04-21 句容中圣板带科技有限公司 A film garbage collection device for stainless steel band processing
CN213049609U (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-04-27 沃亚环境技术(上海)有限公司 Printing and dyeing wastewater anti-blocking treatment equipment
CN112849838A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-05-28 王晓敏 Garbage automatic classification garbage can
CN214417282U (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-10-19 重庆君生环保有限公司 Sewage garbage filtering device for sewage treatment plant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1234495A (en) * 1968-08-26 1971-06-03
CN209060659U (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-07-05 任灵芝 Filter device is used in a kind of observation of farmland sewage sampling
CN210362054U (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-04-21 句容中圣板带科技有限公司 A film garbage collection device for stainless steel band processing
CN213049609U (en) * 2020-08-20 2021-04-27 沃亚环境技术(上海)有限公司 Printing and dyeing wastewater anti-blocking treatment equipment
CN214417282U (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-10-19 重庆君生环保有限公司 Sewage garbage filtering device for sewage treatment plant
CN112849838A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-05-28 王晓敏 Garbage automatic classification garbage can

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