CN110252643B - Pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110252643B CN110252643B CN201910686025.4A CN201910686025A CN110252643B CN 110252643 B CN110252643 B CN 110252643B CN 201910686025 A CN201910686025 A CN 201910686025A CN 110252643 B CN110252643 B CN 110252643B
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- box
- conveying
- screening
- compacting
- piece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
Abstract
The invention discloses a pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology, which belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment and comprises a conveying assembly, a screening assembly, a compacting assembly and a drying assembly, wherein the compacting assembly comprises an installation frame, a compacting box, a compacting piece and a water filtering plate obliquely arranged in the compacting box, the screening assembly comprises a screening box, a screening piece and a scraping piece, the screening box is arranged at the top of the compacting box, the screening piece is arranged in the screening box, one end of the screening piece extends into the compacting box, the drying piece comprises a conveying piece and a drying piece, the drying piece is arranged beside the installation frame, and the conveying assembly is arranged beside the installation frame. According to the invention, the four threaded rods rotate to drive the compaction plate to move in the moving groove on the compaction box, the compaction plate moves to extrude the waste, water in the waste is filtered out through the water filtering plate, and after the water in the waste is extruded out, the later drying operation of waste solids is facilitated, so that the water and the solids in the waste are separated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology.
Background
The biological pharmaceutical raw materials mainly comprise natural biological materials, including microorganisms, human bodies, animals, plants, marine organisms and the like. With the development of biotechnology, purposely artificially prepared biological raw materials become the main source of the current biopharmaceutical raw materials. Such as animal material prepared by immunization, microorganism or other cell material prepared by changing gene structure, etc. The biological medicine has the features of high pharmacological activity, less toxic side effect and high nutritive value. The biological medicine mainly comprises protein, nucleic acid, saccharide, lipid, etc. The constituent units of the substances are amino acid, nucleotide, monosaccharide, fatty acid and the like, and the substances are not only harmless to human bodies but also important nutrient substances.
The invention with the publication number of CN108787709A relates to a waste residue treatment device for bio-pharmaceuticals, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom end in the box body is connected with a horizontally arranged drying screen plate through bolts, the inner wall at the bottom of the box body is connected with hot air pipes which are distributed equidistantly through bolts, the top parts of the hot air pipes are positioned below the drying screen plate and are in threaded connection with spray heads which are distributed equidistantly, and the middle parts of the inner walls at two sides of the box body are connected with chain wheels which are distributed equidistantly through rotating shafts and bearings. According to the invention, the waste residues are added into the box body through the feeding pipe, and the mouth of the feeding pipe is sucked and smashed through the double-shaft motor, so that the blocking of the feeding pipe by the waste residues can be effectively avoided, the uniform dispersion of the waste residues in the box body is ensured, the waste residue treatment efficiency is improved, the waste residues on the surface of the drying screen plate are scattered and stirred constantly by the rake teeth during the reciprocating motion process of the chain, and the waste residues are fully contacted with hot air, so that the moisture in the waste residues can be rapidly evaporated, and the waste residue drying efficiency is improved.
However, the above-mentioned devices also have the following problems in use: first, before the waste residue is treated. Can not be to the debris that sneak into because production in the waste residue filter, lead to mixing the back to the waste residue, can contain a large amount of debris in the waste residue and influence the treatment effect of waste residue, and the second, when handling the waste residue, can not separate the drying efficiency in later stage to the water in the waste residue and solid.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, a large amount of impurities can be contained in waste residues to influence the treatment effect of the waste residues, and water and solid in the waste residues cannot be separated when the waste residues are treated.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology comprises a conveying assembly, a screening assembly, a compacting assembly and a drying assembly, wherein the compacting assembly comprises a mounting frame, a compacting box, a compacting piece and a water filtering plate obliquely arranged in the compacting box, the mounting frame is vertically arranged, the compacting box is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the compacting piece is arranged in the compacting box and is in sliding fit with the compacting box, the screening assembly comprises a screening box, a screening piece and a scraping piece, the screening box is arranged at the top of the compacting box, the screening piece is arranged in the screening box, one end of the screening piece extends into the compacting box, the scraping piece is arranged on the screening piece, one end of the scraping piece is in sliding fit with the screening piece, the drying piece comprises a conveying piece and a drying piece, the conveying piece is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the drying piece is arranged beside the mounting frame, one end of the conveying piece is communicated with the compaction box, the other end of the conveying piece is communicated with the drying box, the conveying assembly is arranged beside the mounting frame, and the output end of the conveying assembly is arranged corresponding to the screening piece.
Further, the screening part comprises a screening net plate, a rotating motor, a connecting rod, a connecting seat, four mounting seats and four supporting rods, wherein the four supporting rods are arranged at the bottom of the screening net plate in a rectangular mode, the top of each supporting rod is provided with a vibration spring, the four mounting seats are arranged at the bottom of the screening net plate in a rectangular mode, the four mounting seats are respectively arranged at the tops of the four vibration springs, the rotating motor is arranged at the top of the screening box and located below the screening net plate, the connecting seat is arranged on one side wall of the screening net plate, one end of the connecting rod is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the connecting seat, a material collecting cover is arranged at the bottom of the screening net plate, a discharging pipe communicated with the material collecting cover is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting cover, and the other end of the discharging pipe extends into the compacting box, and an opening and closing door hinged with the screening screen plate is arranged on the side wall of one side of the screening screen plate.
Further, scrape the material piece and include the movable plate, scrape flitch and two lead screw slip tables, two lead screw slip table symmetry sets up the top at the screening otter board, the both ends of movable plate set up respectively on the slider of two lead screw slip tables, scrape the flitch setting in the bottom of movable plate, scrape flitch and screening otter board sliding fit.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying frame, a conveying box, a conveying shaft, a conveying motor and a conveying auger, the conveying frame is arranged beside the mounting frame, the conveying box is vertically arranged at the top of the conveying frame, the conveying motor is arranged at the top of the conveying box, an output shaft of the conveying motor is vertically and downwards arranged, the conveying shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the conveying motor and is rotatably connected with the top of the conveying box, the conveying auger is arranged in the conveying box and is fixedly connected with the conveying shaft, a feeding barrel communicated with the conveying box is arranged below the conveying box, a discharging plate communicated with the conveying box is arranged above the conveying box, and the discharging plate extends to the screening net plate.
Furthermore, the compacting part comprises a compacting plate, four threaded rods and four driving motors, two symmetrically arranged storage grooves are formed in the compacting box, the four threaded rods are arranged in the two storage grooves in a rectangular shape, the bottoms of the four threaded rods are rotatably connected with the compacting box, the four driving motors are respectively arranged on two side walls of the compacting box, a first bevel gear is arranged on an output shaft of each driving motor, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is arranged on each threaded rod, the compacting plate is arranged in the compacting box and is in threaded connection with the four threaded rods, the compacting plate is provided with four threaded holes matched with the threaded rod box, the compacting plate is provided with a circular groove matched with the discharging pipe, the compacting box is provided with moving grooves sliding with four side walls of the compacting plate, and each side wall of each moving groove is provided with a rubber sealing strip.
Further, carry the piece including delivery pump, conveyer pipe and inlet pipe, the delivery pump sets up on the mounting bracket, the both ends of inlet pipe are linked together with the feed end of compaction case and delivery pump respectively, the both ends of discharging pipe are linked together with the discharge end and the stoving piece of delivery pump respectively.
Further, it includes mount, stoving case, hybrid motor, mixing shaft, solid fixed ring and a plurality of mixing arm to dry the piece, the mount sets up the opposite side at the mounting bracket, the stoving case sets up the top at the mount, hybrid motor installs the top at the stoving case through solid fixed ring, hybrid motor's the vertical downward setting of output shaft, the mixing shaft setting is in the stoving incasement and with hybrid motor's output shaft fixed connection, and is a plurality of the mixing arm is the circumference and sets up on the mixing shaft, be equipped with a plurality of stoving heating tubes on the lateral wall of stoving case, the top of stoving case is equipped with the outlet duct that is linked together with the stoving case, the bottom of stoving case is equipped with the transport pipe that is linked together rather than.
Furthermore, a water outlet pipe communicated with the compaction box is arranged at the bottom of the compaction box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, before the waste is treated, the waste is placed in a feeding cylinder, a conveying motor works to drive a conveying shaft to rotate, the conveying shaft rotates to drive a conveying auger to rotate, the conveying auger rotates to convey the waste from the lower part of a conveying box to the upper part of the conveying box, the waste is conveyed to a screening net plate through a discharging plate, automatic feeding operation of the waste is realized, the rotating motor works to drive a connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod rotates to drive a connecting seat to rotate, the connecting seat moves to drive four mounting seats on the screening net plate to vibrate on four vibrating springs, four supporting rods play a supporting role in the vibrating process, impurities in the waste are screened out through the vibration of the screening net plate, the waste enters a collecting cover, the waste is conveyed into a compaction box through a discharging pipe, and when a movable plate is cleaned up the impurities, sliders of two screw rod sliding tables move to drive the movement, the movable plate moves to drive the scraping plate to move on the screening screen plate, the scraping plate moves to move sundries on the screening screen plate, the opening and closing door is arranged to open the opening and closing door to convey the sundries away when the sundries are cleaned, and after the sundries in the waste materials are cleaned, the later-stage processing operation on the waste materials is facilitated, so that the technical problem that the treatment effect of waste residues is influenced by a large amount of sundries in slag in the prior art is solved.
Secondly, after the waste is conveyed into the compaction box, the four driving motors work to drive the four first bevel gears to rotate, the four first bevel gears rotate to drive the four second bevel gears to rotate, the four second bevel gears rotate to drive the four threaded rods to rotate on the compaction box, the four threaded rods rotate to drive the compaction plate to move on the moving groove of the compaction box, the compaction plate moves to extrude the waste, water in the waste is filtered out through the water filtering plate, after the water in the waste is extruded out, the later-stage drying operation of waste solids is facilitated, and the separation of the water and the solids in the waste is realized.
Thirdly, before the waste is treated, the waste is placed in the feeding cylinder 16, the conveying motor works to drive the conveying shaft to rotate, the conveying shaft rotates to drive the conveying auger to rotate, the conveying auger rotates to convey the waste to the upper part of the conveying box from the lower part of the conveying box, and the waste is conveyed to the screening net plate through the discharging plate, so that the automatic feeding operation of the waste is realized.
Fourthly, after the waste materials are conveyed into the drying box, the mixing motor works to drive the mixing shaft to rotate, the mixing shaft rotates to drive the mixing rods to rotate, the mixing rods rotate to mix the waste materials in the drying box, the drying heating pipes work to dry the waste materials in the drying box while mixing, the mixing rods rotate to stir the waste materials while drying, the waste materials are heated more uniformly when dried, the drying operation on the waste materials is facilitated, water vapor generated during drying is discharged outwards through the air outlet pipe while drying, the waste materials are conveyed out through the conveying pipe after being dried, and the mixing rods rotate to drive the waste materials to rotate in the drying box, so that the waste materials in the drying box can be dried quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a screening element of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a compression member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a drying part according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical waste recycling apparatus for biotechnology, comprising a conveying assembly 1, a screening assembly 2, a compacting assembly 3 and a drying assembly 4, wherein the compacting assembly 3 comprises a mounting bracket 31, a compacting box 32, a compacting member 33 and a water filtering plate 34 obliquely arranged in the compacting box 32, the mounting bracket 31 is vertically arranged, the compacting box 32 is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket 31, the compacting member 33 is arranged in the compacting box 32 and is in sliding fit with the compacting box 32, the screening assembly 2 comprises a screening box 21, a screening member 22 and a scraping member 23, the screening box 21 is arranged on the top of the compacting box 32, the screening member 22 is arranged in the screening box 21, one end of the screening member 22 extends into the compacting box 32, the scraping member 23 is arranged on the screening member 22, and one end of the scraping member 23 is in sliding fit with the screening member 22, the drying part 42 comprises a conveying part 41 and a drying part 42, the conveying part 41 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame 31, the drying part 42 is arranged at the side of the mounting frame 31, one end of the conveying part 41 is communicated with the compacting box 32, the other end of the conveying part 41 is communicated with the drying box 422, the conveying assembly 1 is arranged at the side of the mounting frame 31, and the output end of the conveying assembly 1 is arranged corresponding to the screening part 22; when handling the waste material, through the time transport module 1 with the waste material carry to screening 22 on, screening 22 screens the waste material, clear up some debris in the waste material out, when screening, scrape out debris on screening 22 through scraping material 23, after screening the waste material, the waste material is carried to in the compaction case 32, carry out the compaction to the waste material through compaction 33, at the compacting in-process, the water in the waste material filters away through draining board 34, compaction 33 can carry out preliminary play water operation to the waste material, separate the water and the solid in the waste material, after water and the solid in the waste material separate, carry 41 simultaneously on carrying the waste material to stoving 42, stoving 42 dries the operation to the waste material, after drying the waste material, be favorable to the post processing to the waste material.
The screening part 22 comprises a screening net plate 221, a rotating motor 222, a connecting rod 223, a connecting seat 224, four mounting seats 225 and four supporting rods 226, wherein the four supporting rods 226 are arranged at the bottom of the screening net plate 221 in a rectangular shape, the top of each supporting rod 226 is provided with a vibration spring 229, the four mounting seats 225 are arranged at the bottom of the screening net plate 221 in a rectangular shape, the four mounting seats 225 are respectively arranged at the top of the four vibration springs 229, the rotating motor 222 is arranged at the top of the screening box 21 and is positioned below the screening net plate 221, the connecting seat 224 is arranged on one side wall of the screening net plate 221, one end of the connecting rod 223 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 222, the other end of the connecting rod 223 is rotatably connected with the connecting seat 224, the bottom of the screening net plate 221 is provided with a material collecting cover 227, the bottom of the material collecting cover 227 is provided with a material discharge pipe 228 communicated with the material collecting cover 227, the other end of the discharge pipe 228 extends into the compaction box 32, and an opening and closing door 2211 hinged with the screening screen plate 221 is arranged on the side wall of one side; after conveying assembly 1 carries the waste material to screening otter board 221 on, it drives the connecting rod 223 rotation to rotate motor 222 work, connecting rod 223 rotates and drives connecting seat 224 and rotate, connecting seat 224 removes four mount pads 225 that drive on the screening otter board 221 and vibrates on four vibrating spring 229, four bracing pieces 226 play the effect of support at the in-process of vibration, through screening otter board 221 vibration with the debris screening in the waste material, the waste material gets into the cover 227 that gathers materials, carry the waste material to in the compaction case 32 through discharging pipe 228, the setting of opening and shutting door 2211 is when clearing up debris, open opening and shutting door 2211 and carry away debris.
The scraping part 23 comprises a moving plate 231, a scraping plate 232 and two screw rod sliding tables 233, the two screw rod sliding tables 233 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the screening screen 221, two ends of the moving plate 231 are respectively arranged on the sliding blocks of the two screw rod sliding tables 233, the scraping plate 232 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 231, and the scraping plate 232 is in sliding fit with the screening screen 221; when sundries are cleaned, the sliders of the two screw rod sliding tables 233 move to drive the moving plate 231 to move, the moving plate 231 moves to drive the scraping plate 232 to move on the screening screen 221, and the scraping plate 232 moves to move the sundries on the screening screen 221.
The conveying assembly 1 comprises a conveying frame 11, a conveying box 12, a conveying shaft 13, a conveying motor 14 and a conveying auger 15, wherein the conveying frame 11 is arranged beside a mounting frame 31, the conveying box 12 is vertically arranged at the top of the conveying frame 11, the conveying motor 14 is arranged at the top of the conveying box 12, an output shaft of the conveying motor 14 is vertically arranged downwards, the conveying shaft 13 is arranged on the output shaft of the conveying motor 14 and is rotatably connected with the top of the conveying box 12, the conveying auger 15 is arranged in the conveying box 12 and is fixedly connected with the conveying shaft 13, a feeding cylinder 16 communicated with the conveying box 12 is arranged below the conveying box 12, a discharging plate 17 communicated with the conveying box 12 is arranged above the conveying box 12, and the discharging plate 17 extends to a screening screen plate 221; before the waste materials are treated, the waste materials are placed in a feeding cylinder 16, a conveying motor 14 works to drive a conveying shaft 13 to rotate, the conveying shaft 13 rotates to drive a conveying auger 15 to rotate, the conveying auger 15 rotates to convey the waste materials from the lower part of a conveying box 12 to the upper part of the conveying box 12, and the waste materials are conveyed to a screening screen plate 221 through a discharging plate 17, so that the automatic feeding operation of the waste materials is realized.
The compacting member 33 includes a compacting plate 331, four threaded rods 332 and four driving motors 333, the compacting box 32 is provided with two storage slots 321 symmetrically arranged, the four threaded rods 332 are arranged in the two storage slots 321 in a rectangular shape, the bottoms of the four threaded rods 332 are rotatably connected with the compacting box 32, the four driving motors 333 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the compacting box 32, an output shaft of each driving motor 333 is provided with a first bevel gear 334, each threaded rod 332 is provided with a second bevel gear 335 engaged with the first bevel gear 334, the compacting plate 331 is arranged in the compacting box 32 and is in threaded connection with the four threaded rods 332, the compacting plate 331 is provided with four threaded holes engaged with the threaded rods 332, the compacting plate 331 is provided with a circular slot engaged with the discharging tube 228, the compacting box 32 is provided with a moving slot 322 sliding with the four side walls of the compacting plate 331, a rubber sealing strip is arranged on the side wall of each moving groove 322; the setting of rubber seal strip can seal the shifting chute 322, prevent that the waste material from getting into in the storage tank 321, carry the waste material to the compacting case 32 back in, four driving motor 333 work drive four first bevel gears 334 and rotate, four first bevel gears 334 rotate and drive four second bevel gears 335 and rotate, four second bevel gears 335 rotate and drive four threaded rods 332 and rotate on the compacting case 32, four threaded rods 332 rotate and drive the shifting chute 322 removal of compacting plate 331 on the compacting case 32 and remove, compacting plate 331 removes and extrudees the operation to the waste material, pass through water strainer 34 with the water in the waste material and filter out, after extruding the water in the waste material out, be favorable to the later stage to the stoving operation of waste material solid, the realization is separated water and the solid in the waste material.
The conveying part 41 comprises a conveying pump 411, a conveying pipe 412 and a feeding pipe 413, the conveying pump 411 is arranged on the mounting frame 31, two ends of the feeding pipe 413 are respectively communicated with the compacting box 32 and the feeding end of the conveying pump 411, and two ends of the discharging pipe 228 are respectively communicated with the discharging end of the conveying pump 411 and the drying part 42; after the initial water filtration of the waste material, the feed pump 411 is operated to extract the waste material in the compacting box 32 via the feed pipe 413, and after the extraction of the waste material, to feed the waste material into the drying element 42 via the discharge pipe 228.
The drying part 42 comprises a fixing frame 421, a drying box 422, a mixing motor 423, a mixing shaft 424, a fixing ring 425 and a plurality of mixing rods 426, the fixing frame 421 is arranged at the other side of the mounting frame 31, the drying box 422 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 421, the mixing motor 423 is arranged at the top of the drying box 422 through the fixing ring 425, an output shaft of the mixing motor 423 is vertically arranged downwards, the mixing shaft 424 is arranged in the drying box 422 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the mixing motor 423, the plurality of mixing rods 426 are circumferentially arranged on the mixing shaft 424, a plurality of drying heating pipes 428 are arranged on the side wall of the drying box 422, an air outlet pipe 427 communicated with the drying box 422 is arranged at the top of the drying box 422, and a moving pipe 429 communicated with the drying box 422 is arranged at the bottom of the drying box 422; carry the waste material to stoving case 422 after, hybrid motor 423 work drives mixing shaft 424 and rotates, mixing shaft 424 rotates and drives a plurality of mixing rod 426 and rotates, a plurality of mixing rod 426 rotate the waste material to stoving case 422 and mix, when mixing, the operation of drying is carried out to the waste material in stoving case 422 to a plurality of stoving heating tube 428 works, a plurality of mixing rod 426 rotate and stir the waste material when drying, make the waste material when drying, it is more even to be heated, be favorable to the stoving operation to the waste material, when drying, the steam that produces when drying passes through outlet duct 427 and outwards discharges, carry the waste material out through the transport pipe 429 after the waste material is dried.
A water outlet pipe 323 communicated with the compaction box 32 is arranged at the bottom of the compaction box 32, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 323; the water outlet pipe 323 can discharge the extruded water outwards, and the electromagnetic valve can control the on-off of the water outlet pipe 323.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, before the waste is treated, the waste is placed in the feeding cylinder 16, the conveying motor 14 works to drive the conveying shaft 13 to rotate, the conveying shaft 13 rotates to drive the conveying auger 15 to rotate, the conveying auger 15 rotates to convey the waste from the lower part of the conveying box 12 to the upper part of the conveying box 12, the waste is conveyed to the screening net plate 221 through the discharging plate 17 to realize the automatic feeding operation of the waste, the rotating motor 222 works to drive the connecting rod 223 to rotate, the connecting rod 223 rotates to drive the connecting seat 224 to rotate, the connecting seat 224 moves to drive the four mounting seats 225 on the screening net plate 221 to vibrate on the four vibrating springs 229, the four supporting rods 226 play a supporting role in the vibrating process, impurities in the waste are screened out through the vibration of the screening net plate 221, the waste enters the collecting cover 227, the waste is conveyed to the compaction box 32 through the discharging pipe 228, when sundries are cleaned, the sliding blocks of the two screw rod sliding tables 233 move to drive the moving plate 231 to move, the moving plate 231 moves to drive the scraping plate 232 to move on the screening screen 221, the scraping plate 232 moves to move the sundries on the screening screen 221, the opening-closing door 2211 is arranged to open the opening-closing door 2211 to convey the sundries away when the sundries are cleaned, after the wastes are conveyed into the compacting box 32, the four driving motors 333 work to drive the four first bevel gears 334 to rotate, the four first bevel gears 334 rotate to drive the four second bevel gears 335 to rotate, the four second bevel gears 335 rotate to drive the four threaded rods 332 to rotate on the compacting box 32, the four threaded rods 332 rotate to drive the compacting plate 331 to move on the moving groove 322 on the compacting box 32, the compacting plate 331 moves to extrude the wastes, water in the wastes is filtered through the water filtering plate 34, and after the water in the wastes is extruded, the drying operation of the waste solid at the later stage is facilitated, the separation of water and solid in the waste is realized, after the waste is subjected to primary water filtration, the conveying pump 411 works to extract the waste in the compacting box 32 through the feeding pipe 413, after the waste is extracted, the waste is conveyed into the drying box 422 through the discharging pipe 228, after the waste is conveyed into the drying box 422, the mixing motor 423 works to drive the mixing shaft 424 to rotate, the mixing shaft 424 rotates to drive the mixing rods 426 to rotate, the mixing rods 426 rotate to mix the waste in the drying box 422, while mixing, the drying operation of the waste in the drying box 422 is performed through the working of the drying heating pipes 428, while drying is performed through the rotating of the mixing rods 426, the waste is stirred while drying, so that the waste is heated more uniformly when drying, the drying operation of the waste is facilitated, while drying, the water vapor generated during drying is discharged through the outlet 427 and the waste material is dried and transported out through the transport pipe 429.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The pharmaceutical waste recovery device for the biotechnology is characterized by comprising a conveying assembly (1), a screening assembly (2), a compacting assembly (3) and a drying assembly (4), wherein the compacting assembly (3) comprises an installation frame (31), a compacting box (32), a compacting piece (33) and a water filtering plate (34) obliquely arranged in the compacting box (32), the installation frame (31) is vertically arranged, the compacting box (32) is arranged at the top of the installation frame (31), the compacting piece (33) is arranged in the compacting box (32) and is in sliding fit with the compacting box (32), the screening assembly (2) comprises a screening box (21), a screening piece (22) and a scraping piece (23), the screening box (21) is arranged at the top of the compacting box (32), the screening piece (22) is arranged in the screening box (21), and one end of the screening piece (22) extends into the compacting box (32), the material scraping part (23) is arranged on the screening part (22) and one end of the material scraping part (23) is in sliding fit with the screening part (22), the drying part (42) comprises a conveying part (41) and a drying part (42), the conveying part (41) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame (31), the drying part (42) is arranged at the side of the mounting frame (31), one end of the conveying part (41) is communicated with the compacting box (32), the other end of the conveying part (41) is communicated with the drying box (422), the conveying assembly (1) is arranged at the side of the mounting frame (31), and the output end of the conveying assembly (1) is arranged corresponding to the screening part (22);
when the waste material is treated, the waste material is conveyed to the screening piece (22) through the conveying assembly (1), the screening piece (22) screens the waste material, some sundries in the waste material are cleaned out, the sundries on the screening piece (22) are scraped out through the scraping piece (23) when the waste material is screened, the waste material is conveyed into the compaction box (32) after the waste material is screened, the waste material is compacted through the compaction piece (33), water in the waste material is filtered out through the water filtering plate (34) in the compaction process, the compaction piece (33) can conduct primary water outlet operation on the waste material, water and solids in the waste material are separated, after the water and the solids in the waste material are separated, the waste material is conveyed to the drying piece (42) through the conveying piece (41), and the drying piece (42) conducts drying operation on the waste material.
2. The pharmaceutical waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the screening part (22) comprises a screening screen plate (221), a rotating motor (222), a connecting rod (223), a connecting seat (224), four mounting seats (225) and four supporting rods (226), wherein the four supporting rods (226) are arranged at the bottom of the screening screen plate (221) in a rectangular mode, the top of each supporting rod (226) is provided with a vibrating spring (229), the four mounting seats (225) are arranged at the bottom of the screening screen plate (221) in a rectangular mode, the four mounting seats (225) are respectively arranged at the tops of the four vibrating springs (229), the rotating motor (222) is arranged at the top of the screening box (21) and is located below the screening screen plate (221), the connecting seat (224) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the screening screen plate (221), one end of the connecting rod (223) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (222), and the other end of the connecting rod (223) is rotatably connected with the connecting seat (224), the bottom of screening otter board (221) is equipped with the cover (227) that gathers materials, the bottom of gathering materials cover (227) is equipped with discharging pipe (228) rather than the intercommunication, the other end of discharging pipe (228) extends to in compaction case (32), be equipped with rather than articulated opening and closing door (2211) on one side lateral wall of screening otter board (221).
3. The pharmaceutical waste recycling device of claim 2, wherein: scrape material spare (23) including movable plate (231), scrape flitch (232) and two lead screw slip tables (233), two lead screw slip table (233) symmetry sets up the top at screening otter board (221), the both ends of movable plate (231) set up respectively on the slider of two lead screw slip tables (233), scrape flitch (232) and set up the bottom at movable plate (231), scrape flitch (232) and screening otter board (221) sliding fit.
4. The pharmaceutical waste recycling device of claim 2, wherein: the conveying assembly (1) comprises a conveying frame (11), a conveying box (12), a conveying shaft (13), a conveying motor (14) and a conveying auger (15), the conveying frame (11) is arranged at the side of a mounting frame (31), the conveying box (12) is vertically arranged at the top of the conveying frame (11), the conveying motor (14) is arranged at the top of the conveying box (12), an output shaft of the conveying motor (14) is vertically arranged downwards, the conveying shaft (13) is arranged on the output shaft of the conveying motor (14) and is rotatably connected with the top of the conveying box (12), the conveying auger (15) is arranged in the conveying box (12) and is fixedly connected with the conveying shaft (13), a feeding barrel (16) communicated with the conveying box (12) is arranged below the conveying box (12), and a discharging plate (17) communicated with the conveying box (12) is arranged above the conveying box (12), the discharge plate (17) extends to the screening net plate (221).
5. The pharmaceutical waste recycling device of claim 2, wherein: the compacting part (33) comprises a compacting plate (331), four threaded rods (332) and four driving motors (333), two symmetrically-arranged storage grooves (321) are formed in the compacting box (32), the four threaded rods (332) are arranged in the two storage grooves (321) in a rectangular mode, the bottoms of the four threaded rods (332) are rotatably connected with the compacting box (32), the four driving motors (333) are respectively arranged on two side walls of the compacting box (32), an output shaft of each driving motor (333) is provided with a first bevel gear (334), each threaded rod (332) is provided with a second bevel gear (335) meshed with the first bevel gear (334), the compacting plate (331) is arranged in the compacting box (32) and is in threaded connection with the four threaded rods (332), and the compacting plate (331) is provided with four threaded holes matched with the threaded rods (332), the device is characterized in that a circular groove matched with the discharge pipe (228) is formed in the compacting plate (331), moving grooves (322) sliding on four side walls of the compacting plate (331) are formed in the compacting box (32), and rubber sealing strips are arranged on the side walls of the moving grooves (322).
6. The pharmaceutical waste recycling device of claim 2, wherein: carry piece (41) including delivery pump (411), conveyer pipe (412) and inlet pipe (413), delivery pump (411) set up on mounting bracket (31), the both ends of inlet pipe (413) are linked together with the feed end of compaction case (32) and delivery pump (411) respectively, the both ends of discharging pipe (228) are linked together with the discharge end and the stoving piece (42) of delivery pump (411) respectively.
7. The pharmaceutical waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the drying part (42) comprises a fixing frame (421), a drying box (422), a mixing motor (423), a mixing shaft (424), a fixing ring (425) and a plurality of mixing rods (426), the fixing frame (421) is arranged on the other side of the mounting frame (31), the drying box (422) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (421), the mixing motor (423) is arranged at the top of the drying box (422) through the fixing ring (425), an output shaft of the mixing motor (423) is vertically and downwards arranged, the mixing shaft (424) is arranged in the drying box (422) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the mixing motor (423), the mixing rods (426) are circumferentially arranged on the mixing shaft (424), a plurality of drying heating pipes (428) are arranged on the side wall of the drying box (422), an air outlet pipe (427) communicated with the drying box (422) is arranged at the top of the drying box (422), the bottom of the drying box (422) is provided with a transport pipe (429) communicated with the drying box.
8. The pharmaceutical waste recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the compaction box (32) is provided with a water outlet pipe (323) communicated with the compaction box (32), and the water outlet pipe (323) is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910686025.4A CN110252643B (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology |
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| CN201910686025.4A CN110252643B (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111515022A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-11 | 过蕊 | Garbage disposal equipment |
| CN112428610B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-07-30 | 桃江县亿阳仑生态食品有限公司 | Bamboo shoots squeezes processingequipment |
| CN112570124A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | 德清汇成木业有限公司 | Waste material processing apparatus is used in woodwork processing with compression function |
| CN112588798A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-02 | 王齐繁 | Pharmaceutical waste recovery device for biotechnology |
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