CN114128422A - Ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and practical method - Google Patents

Ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and practical method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114128422A
CN114128422A CN202010914463.4A CN202010914463A CN114128422A CN 114128422 A CN114128422 A CN 114128422A CN 202010914463 A CN202010914463 A CN 202010914463A CN 114128422 A CN114128422 A CN 114128422A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
ditching
rod
bearing shell
agricultural production
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010914463.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴义寻
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010914463.4A priority Critical patent/CN114128422A/en
Publication of CN114128422A publication Critical patent/CN114128422A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B63/00Lifting or adjusting devices or arrangements for agricultural machines or implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B76/00Parts, details or accessories of agricultural machines or implements, not provided for in groups A01B51/00 - A01B75/00

Abstract

The invention discloses a ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method, the ditching machine comprises a ditching device, a bearing shell is fixedly connected to the rear side of the ditching device, both sides of the bearing shell are fixedly connected with troweling plates, the top of the bearing shell is movably connected with a cover plate, both sides inside the bearing shell are movably connected with balancing weights, both sides of the bottom of the cover plate are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks, and a T-shaped groove matched with the T-shaped blocks for use is formed inside the bearing shell. The invention solves the problems that because of different geology, the ditching machinery needs to stand on the machine by manpower when in use, so that a user is possibly dangerous, and meanwhile, the land is not leveled after the ditching machinery ditches, so that the land after ditching is easy to return.

Description

Ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and practical method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent agricultural production, and particularly relates to a ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method.
Background
The intelligent agriculture is a practical system or intelligent agricultural facility which has high-level and multi-aspect agricultural expert knowledge, can simulate human reasoning process and provides various agricultural problem consultation services to users or policy makers in an image and intuitive mode on a computer or other intelligent terminals, and takes an agricultural expert system as a core by combining an intelligent IT information technology with facilities and equipment to guide agricultural prediction and implement production.
Intelligent agriculture includes, agricultural expert system, crops decision information system, crops or agricultural intelligent control system, crops intelligent machine, wherein crops intelligent machine includes ditching machinery, and ditching machinery mainly used ditching effect to sum up, because geology is different, ditching machinery need rely on the manpower to stand on when using on it, so probably makes the user dangerous, and the ditching machinery is ditched simultaneously and is not carried out the floating to the soil after, leads to the problem that the soil after ditching was gone back easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and the practical method, which have the advantages of reducing manpower, and solving the problems that a user is possibly dangerous because the ditching machine needs to stand on the ditching machine by manpower when in use due to different geology, and the land after ditching is easy to return because the ditching machine does not trowel the land after ditching.
The invention is realized in such a way, the ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and the practical method thereof comprise a ditching device, wherein a bearing shell is fixedly connected to the rear side of the ditching device, both sides of the bearing shell are fixedly connected with troweling plates, the top of the bearing shell is movably connected with a cover plate, both sides inside the bearing shell are movably connected with balancing weights, both sides of the bottom of the cover plate are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks, a T-shaped groove matched with the T-shaped blocks for use is formed inside the bearing shell, a limiting mechanism is movably connected inside the bearing shell, and a tension mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting mechanism.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the front side of the connecting rod penetrates through the outer side of the bearing shell and is fixedly connected with a push rod, the rear side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping rod, and the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the tension mechanism.
Preferably, the tension mechanism comprises a movable rod, the top of the movable rod penetrates into the clamping rod, a supporting block is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing shell.
Preferably, the inside of the bearing shell is provided with a first through hole matched with the clamping rod for use, the surface of the cover plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping rod for use, and the top of the clamping rod penetrates through the outer side of the first through hole and extends into the clamping groove.
Preferably, the support block and the clamping rod are internally provided with a second through hole matched with the movable rod for use, and the top of the movable rod penetrates into the second through hole.
Preferably, the rear side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the bearing shell.
Preferably, the inside of the bearing shell is provided with a sliding groove matched with the connecting rod, the front side of the connecting rod penetrates through the outside of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the surface of the push rod, and the rear side of the connecting rod penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping rod.
Preferably, the number of the balancing weights is several.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention solves the problems that because of different geology, the ditching machinery needs to stand on the machine by manpower when in use, so that a user is possibly dangerous, and meanwhile, the land is not leveled after the ditching machinery ditches, so that the land after ditching is easy to return.
2. According to the invention, the limiting mechanism is arranged, so that the cover plate is effectively fixed, and the T-shaped block is prevented from moving in the T-shaped block.
3. The limiting mechanism is arranged on the cover plate, and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the cover plate.
4. According to the invention, the first through hole and the clamping groove are matched for use, so that the T-shaped block cannot shake in the T-shaped block after the clamping rod enters the inner cavity of the clamping groove.
5. According to the invention, the second through hole is arranged, so that the moving track of the limiting mechanism is effectively limited, and the limiting mechanism is prevented from deviating during moving.
6. The invention effectively realizes the movement limit of the supporting block by arranging the matching use of the sliding block and the sliding groove, prevents the supporting block from deviating during movement, and realizes the function of fixing the movement track of the supporting block.
7. The sliding groove is arranged, so that a user can conveniently move the limiting mechanism through the push rod, and the friction force generated when the connecting rod moves is reduced.
8. By arranging the balancing weights, a user can increase the number of the balancing weights according to the requirement, so that the ditching effect of the ditching device is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a load bearing housing and cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front perspective view of a load bearing housing and cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side cross-sectional view of a load bearing housing and cover plate provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side cross-sectional view of a cover plate provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right side cross-sectional view of a load bearing housing and cover plate provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a rear cross-sectional view of a load bearing housing and cover plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a ditching device; 2. a load-bearing shell; 3. smearing the plate; 4. a cover plate; 5. a balancing weight; 6. a T-shaped block; 7. a T-shaped groove; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a connecting rod; 802. a push rod; 803. a clamping rod; 9. a tension mechanism; 901. a movable rod; 902. a support block; 903. a spring; 10. a first through hole; 11. a card slot; 12. a second through hole; 13. a slider; 14. a chute; 15. a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and the practical method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise a ditching device 1, wherein a bearing shell 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the ditching device 1, both sides of the bearing shell 2 are fixedly connected with troweling plates 3, the top of the bearing shell 2 is movably connected with a cover plate 4, both sides of the inside of the bearing shell 2 are movably connected with balancing weights 5, both sides of the bottom of the cover plate 4 are fixedly connected with T-shaped blocks 6, a T-shaped groove 7 matched with the T-shaped blocks 6 for use is formed in the bearing shell 2, a limiting mechanism 8 is movably connected to the inside of the bearing shell 2, and the bottom of the limiting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with a tension mechanism 9.
Referring to fig. 5, the limiting mechanism 8 includes a connecting rod 801, a front side of the connecting rod 801 penetrates to the outer side of the bearing shell 2 and is fixedly connected with a push rod 802, a rear side of the connecting rod 801 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 803, and the bottom of the clamping rod 803 is fixedly connected with the surface of the tension mechanism 9.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up stop gear 8, the effectual realization is fixed to apron 4, prevents that T type piece 6 from removing in the inside of T type piece 6.
Referring to fig. 5, the tensile mechanism 9 includes a movable rod 901, the top of the movable rod 901 penetrates into the inside of the clamping rod 803, a supporting block 902 is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod 901, the top of the supporting block 902 is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping rod 803, a spring 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block 902, and the bottom of the spring 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing housing 2.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up tension mechanism 9, effectual realization is spacing to stop gear 8, prevents that stop gear 8 from taking place to remove when spacing to apron 4.
Referring to fig. 5, a first through hole 10 used in cooperation with the clamping rod 803 is formed in the bearing shell 2, a clamping groove 11 used in cooperation with the clamping rod 803 is formed in the surface of the cover plate 4, and the top of the clamping rod 803 penetrates through the outer side of the first through hole 10 and extends into the clamping groove 11.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the cooperation that sets up first through-hole 10 and draw-in groove 11 and use, can make behind the kelly 803 entering draw-in groove 11's the inner chamber, make T type piece 6 can not take place to rock in T type piece 6's inside.
Referring to fig. 5, the supporting block 902 and the clamping rod 803 are provided with a second through hole 12 inside for cooperating with the movable rod 901, and the top of the movable rod 901 penetrates through the second through hole 12.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up second through-hole 12, effectual realized spacing 8 removal orbit, prevent that stop gear 8 from taking place the skew when removing.
Referring to fig. 5, a slider 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the supporting block 902, and a sliding slot 14 matched with the slider 13 is formed in the bearing shell 2.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the cooperation that sets up slider 13 and spout 14 and use, the effectual spacing that has realized removing supporting shoe 902 has prevented supporting shoe 902 from taking place the skew when removing, and has realized carrying out fixed effect to supporting shoe 902's removal orbit.
Referring to fig. 5, the inside of the bearing housing 2 is provided with a sliding groove 15 used in cooperation with the connecting rod 801, the front side of the connecting rod 801 penetrates through the outside of the sliding groove 15 to be fixedly connected with the surface of the push rod 802, and the rear side of the connecting rod 801 penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove 15 to be fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping rod 803.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up sliding tray 15, made things convenient for the user to remove stop gear 8 through push rod 802, reduced the frictional force when connecting rod 801 removes.
Referring to fig. 4, the number of the weight blocks 5 is several.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up balancing weight 5, the user can increase the quantity of balancing weight 5 according to the demand of oneself, makes the effect of 1 ditching of ditching devices better.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the ditching device 1 is used, when the ditching device 1 needs to be used, a user toggles the push rod 802 to move to drive the connecting rod 801, the connecting rod 801 moves to drive the clamping rod 803, the clamping rod 803 moves to drive the supporting block 902, the clamping rod 803 moves along with the track of the movable rod 901, the supporting block 902 moves to drive the slider 13 and extrude the spring 903, the slider 13 moves along with the track of the chute 14, when the clamping rod 803 retreats from the inside of the clamping groove 11 to the inside of the first through hole 10, the user toggles the cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 moves to drive the T-shaped block 6, the T-shaped block 6 moves along with the track of the T-shaped groove 7, when the T-shaped block 6 moves to the other end, the user increases the counter weights 5, the user can increase the number of the counter weights 5 according to own requirements, then the user toggles the cover plate 4 to reset, at this time, the user loosens the push rod 802, at this moment, the spring 903 is not stressed, the supporting block 902 is driven by the spring 903, the clamping rod 803 is driven by the movement of the supporting block 902, the clamping rod 803 is clamped into the clamping groove 11, then a user ditches, and the soil after ditching is screeded by the screeding plate 3, so that the soil residue cannot fall off.
In summary, the following steps: this intelligent ditching machinery and practical method for agricultural production, through setting up ditching device 1, bear shell 2, trowel board 3, apron 4, balancing weight 5, T type piece 6, T type groove 7, stop gear 8, tension mechanism 9, first through-hole 10, draw-in groove 11, second through-hole 12, slider 13, the cooperation of spout 14 and sliding tray 15 is used, solved because geology is different, ditching machinery need lean on the manpower to stand on when using on it, it is dangerous to make the user take place like this, do not trowel the soil after ditching machinery ditching simultaneously, lead to the problem that the soil after ditching was gone back easily.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent ditching machinery and practical method for agricultural production, includes ditching device (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ditching device, including ditching device (1), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of bearing shell (2) bears shell (2), bear the equal fixedly connected with trowelling plate (3) in both sides of shell (2), the top swing joint who bears shell (2) has apron (4), the equal swing joint in both sides that bears shell (2) inside has balancing weight (5), the equal fixedly connected with T type piece (6) in both sides of apron (4) bottom, T type groove (7) that use with T type piece (6) cooperation are seted up to the inside that bears shell (2), the inside swing joint who bears shell (2) has stop gear (8), the bottom fixedly connected with pulling force mechanism (9) of stop gear (8).
2. A ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stop gear (8) are including connecting rod (801), the front side of connecting rod (801) runs through to the outside of bearing shell (2) and fixedly connected with push rod (802), the rear side fixedly connected with kelly (803) of connecting rod (801), the bottom of kelly (803) and the fixed surface of pulling force mechanism (9) are connected.
3. A ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method thereof as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tension mechanism (9) comprises a movable rod (901), the top of the movable rod (901) penetrates into the clamping rod (803), a supporting block (902) is movably connected to the surface of the movable rod (901), the top of the supporting block (902) is fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping rod (803), a spring (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting block (902), and the bottom of the spring (903) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing shell (2).
4. A ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method thereof as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bearing shell (2) is internally provided with a first through hole (10) matched with the clamping rod (803) for use, the surface of the cover plate (4) is provided with a clamping groove (11) matched with the clamping rod (803) for use, and the top of the clamping rod (803) penetrates through the outer side of the first through hole (10) and extends to the inside of the clamping groove (11).
5. A ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method thereof as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the supporting block (902) and the clamping rod (803) are internally provided with a second through hole (12) matched with the movable rod (901) for use, and the top of the movable rod (901) penetrates into the second through hole (12).
6. A ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method thereof as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rear side fixedly connected with slider (13) of supporting shoe (902), the inside of bearing shell (2) is seted up and is used with slider (13) cooperation spout (14).
7. A ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method thereof as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside of bearing shell (2) is seted up with connecting rod (801) cooperation use sliding tray (15), the front side of connecting rod (801) is run through to the outside of sliding tray (15) and is connected with the fixed surface of push rod (802), the rear side of connecting rod (801) is run through to the inside of sliding tray (15) and is connected with the fixed surface of kelly (803).
8. A ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and a practical method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the balancing weights (5) is a plurality.
CN202010914463.4A 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and practical method Withdrawn CN114128422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010914463.4A CN114128422A (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and practical method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010914463.4A CN114128422A (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and practical method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114128422A true CN114128422A (en) 2022-03-04

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CN202010914463.4A Withdrawn CN114128422A (en) 2020-09-03 2020-09-03 Ditching machine for intelligent agricultural production and practical method

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201194464Y (en) * 2008-05-12 2009-02-18 杨德 Hand-drag plow
US20120006572A1 (en) * 2010-07-06 2012-01-12 Adams Rozanne E Stadium groomer
CN106856736A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-20 华中农业大学 Combined type ship shape opens furrow ditch device
CN208210205U (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-12-07 深圳市金力通电子有限公司 A kind of Wireless microphone receiver with display screen
CN209882495U (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-01-03 重庆腾龙盛世机电有限公司 Rural area supervisor
RU2713302C1 (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-02-04 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Section of furrow cutters-compactors
CN210808151U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-23 南召县鑫林源高效农业有限公司 Fructus forsythiae is planted with ditching whole ground device
CN211094723U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-07-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Multifunctional nursing bag for wound dressing change

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201194464Y (en) * 2008-05-12 2009-02-18 杨德 Hand-drag plow
US20120006572A1 (en) * 2010-07-06 2012-01-12 Adams Rozanne E Stadium groomer
CN106856736A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-06-20 华中农业大学 Combined type ship shape opens furrow ditch device
CN208210205U (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-12-07 深圳市金力通电子有限公司 A kind of Wireless microphone receiver with display screen
CN209882495U (en) * 2019-02-22 2020-01-03 重庆腾龙盛世机电有限公司 Rural area supervisor
RU2713302C1 (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-02-04 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ" (ФГБНУ ФНАЦ ВИМ) Section of furrow cutters-compactors
CN211094723U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-07-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Multifunctional nursing bag for wound dressing change
CN210808151U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-23 南召县鑫林源高效农业有限公司 Fructus forsythiae is planted with ditching whole ground device

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