CN114126132B - Method and device for determining parameters of LED in gear illumination controller - Google Patents
Method and device for determining parameters of LED in gear illumination controller Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
Abstract
The application provides a method and a device for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller. A plurality of test display parameters and factory display parameters for each LED installed in the gear illumination controller; determining whether an abnormal display parameter exists in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED based on the plurality of test display parameters and the preset reference display parameter of each test display parameter; if yes, determining a display parameter offset for each abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement; and sending the display parameter offset of the LED to a client for a debugger to determine the factory display parameters of the target LED meeting the preset display requirements. Therefore, the application compares the test display parameters with the factory display parameters and determines the offset of the display parameters, so that a debugger can rapidly determine the LED meeting the display requirements, and the debugging efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display units, in particular to a method and a device for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller.
Background
The mounting position of the gear illumination controller is determined at the beginning of the whole vehicle design, and the mounting space of the gear illumination controller is usually very narrow, so that a complex control circuit cannot be put down. The light path from the light-emitting control circuit board of the gear illumination controller to the final gear character is complex, and the light emitted by the LED on the light-emitting control circuit board may need to illuminate the gear character through a light channel with a large inclination angle and a light guiding material, which makes the brightness and color of the final displayed gear character inconsistent. The method for adjusting the color and brightness display consistency of the gear characters at the present stage is that a debugging person carries out adjustment in a mode of replacing LEDs for a plurality of times based on experience, but the adjustment method has lower efficiency, and a gear backlight product meeting the severe requirements of automobile manufacturers is difficult to design in a specified time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present application aims to provide a method and an apparatus for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller, which determine the influence of the gear illumination controller on the display characteristics of the LED by comparing test parameters with factory parameters, and determine the deviation of the display parameters, so that a debugger can quickly determine the LED meeting the display requirements, and further improve the debugging efficiency.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller, which comprises the following steps:
for each LED installed in a gear illumination controller, acquiring a plurality of test display parameters and factory display parameters of the LED;
Determining whether abnormal display parameters which do not meet preset display requirements exist in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED or not based on the plurality of test display parameters and preset reference display parameters of each test display parameter;
If yes, aiming at each abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement, determining the display parameter offset of the abnormal display parameter according to an offset determination mode corresponding to the abnormal display parameter;
and sending the display parameter offset of the LED and the factory display parameter of the LED to a client so that a debugging person of the client can determine the factory display parameter of the target LED meeting the preset display requirement based on the display parameter offset and the factory display parameter.
Optionally, the test display parameter includes a first test luminance value, a second test luminance value, and a test color coordinate;
The first test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the minimum rated current of the LED is connected;
the second test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with the maximum rated current of the LED;
The test color coordinates are coordinates of the color of the LED when the LED is connected with the minimum rated current or the maximum rated current of the LED.
Optionally, the factory display parameters include a factory luminous intensity reference value, a factory luminous intensity range, a factory color coordinate reference value and a factory color coordinate range;
The reference value of the luminous intensity of the outgoing light is the luminous intensity value when the LED is connected with outgoing test current;
The factory luminous intensity range is a luminous intensity range when the factory test current is recorded in a factory data table of the LED;
The reference value of the factory color coordinate is the coordinate of the color when the LED is connected with the factory test current;
And the factory color coordinate range is a color coordinate range of the color recorded in a factory data table of the LED when the factory test current is connected.
Optionally, the reference display parameter includes a reference backlight brightness range, a reference assembly brightness range, and a reference color coordinate range; the backlight brightness is the display brightness of gear characters which are not in gear on the gear illumination controller, the assembly brightness is the display brightness of the gear characters which are in gear on the gear illumination controller, and the reference color coordinate range indicates the color range which can be displayed by the gear characters of the gear illumination controller.
Optionally, the determining, based on the multiple test display parameters and the preset target display parameter of each test display parameter, whether there is an abnormal display parameter that does not meet the preset display requirement in the multiple test display parameters of the LED includes;
Determining whether a first test luminance value of the LED is greater than a backlight luminance maximum value in the reference backlight luminance range;
If yes, determining that the first test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
Determining whether a second test luminance value of the LED is less than a total luminance minimum in the reference total luminance range;
If yes, determining that a second test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
Determining whether a color point corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED is positioned in a color area formed by the reference color coordinate range, and whether the overlapping area between a color coordinate BIN area corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED and the color area formed by the reference color coordinate range reaches a preset overlapping threshold value;
And when the color point is not in the color area and/or does not reach the preset coincidence threshold value, determining that the test color coordinates of the LED are abnormal display parameters which do not meet the preset display requirements.
Optionally, the determining, according to the offset determining manner corresponding to the abnormal display parameter, the display data offset of the abnormal display parameter includes:
when the first test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the first debugging brightness value of the LED;
when the second test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the second test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the second debugging brightness value of the LED;
And when the test color coordinates are abnormal display parameters, determining the offset of the test color coordinates of the LED based on the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of the LED and the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of other LEDs which belong to the same display type with the LED in the gear illumination controller.
Optionally, when the first test luminance value is an abnormal display parameter, determining, based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED and the first debug luminance value of the LED, an offset of the first test luminance value of the LED includes:
determining a detected light-emitting brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with a factory test current based on a first test brightness value and a minimum rated current of the LED;
Determining a factory emission brightness value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED;
And determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory brightness value of the LED and the detection brightness value of the LED.
Optionally, the display type includes direct display and indirect display, and when the test color coordinate is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the test color coordinate of the LED based on the factory color coordinate value and the test color coordinate value of the LED, and the factory color coordinate value and the test color coordinate value of other LEDs in the same display type as the LED in the gear illumination controller, includes:
determining a first color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED;
Determining a second color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED for each other LED belonging to the same display type as the LED in the gear illumination controller;
Determining an average color coordinate offset based on the first color coordinate offset of the LED and the second color coordinate offsets of other LEDs of the same display type;
and determining the determined average color coordinate offset as the color coordinate offset of the LED.
The embodiment of the application also provides a device for determining the parameters of the LED in the gear illumination controller, which comprises the following steps:
The acquisition module is used for acquiring various test display parameters and delivery display parameters of each LED for each LED installed in the gear illumination controller;
The abnormality determining module is used for determining whether an abnormality display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement exists in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED or not based on the plurality of test display parameters and the preset reference display parameter of each test display parameter;
the offset determining module is used for determining the display parameter offset of each abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement according to an offset determining mode corresponding to the abnormal display parameter if the abnormal display parameter does not meet the preset display requirement;
The target LED determining module is used for sending the display parameter offset of the LED and the factory display parameter of the LED to the client so that debugging personnel of the client can determine the factory display parameter of the target LED meeting the preset display requirement based on the display parameter offset and the factory display parameter.
Optionally, the test display parameter includes a first test luminance value, a second test luminance value, and a test color coordinate;
The first test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the minimum rated current of the LED is connected;
the second test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with the maximum rated current of the LED;
The test color coordinates are coordinates of the color of the LED when the LED is connected with the minimum rated current or the maximum rated current of the LED.
Optionally, the factory display parameters include a factory luminous intensity reference value, a factory luminous intensity range, a factory color coordinate reference value and a factory color coordinate range;
The reference value of the luminous intensity of the outgoing light is the luminous intensity value when the LED is connected with outgoing test current;
The factory luminous intensity range is a luminous intensity range when the factory test current is recorded in a factory data table of the LED;
The reference value of the factory color coordinate is the coordinate of the color when the LED is connected with the factory test current;
And the factory color coordinate range is a color coordinate range of the color recorded in a factory data table of the LED when the factory test current is connected.
Optionally, the reference display parameter includes a reference backlight brightness range, a reference assembly brightness range, and a reference color coordinate range; the backlight brightness is the display brightness of gear characters which are not in gear on the gear illumination controller, the assembly brightness is the display brightness of the gear characters which are in gear on the gear illumination controller, and the reference color coordinate range indicates the color range which can be displayed by the gear characters of the gear illumination controller.
Optionally, the abnormality determining module is configured to determine, when an abnormality display parameter that does not meet a preset display requirement exists in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED based on the plurality of test display parameters and a preset target display parameter of each test display parameter;
Determining whether a first test luminance value of the LED is greater than a backlight luminance maximum value in the reference backlight luminance range;
If yes, determining that the first test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
Determining whether a second test luminance value of the LED is less than a total luminance minimum in the reference total luminance range;
If yes, determining that a second test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
Determining whether a color point corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED is positioned in a color area formed by the reference color coordinate range, and whether the overlapping area between a color coordinate BIN area corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED and the color area formed by the reference color coordinate range reaches a preset overlapping threshold value;
And when the color point is not in the color area and/or does not reach the preset coincidence threshold value, determining that the test color coordinates of the LED are abnormal display parameters which do not meet the preset display requirements.
Optionally, when the offset determining module is configured to determine, according to an offset determining manner corresponding to the abnormal display parameter, a display data offset of the abnormal display parameter, the offset determining module is configured to:
when the first test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the first debugging brightness value of the LED;
when the second test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the second test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the second debugging brightness value of the LED;
And when the test color coordinates are abnormal display parameters, determining the offset of the test color coordinates of the LED based on the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of the LED and the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of other LEDs which belong to the same display type with the LED in the gear illumination controller.
Optionally, when the offset determining module is configured to determine, when the first test luminance value is an abnormal display parameter, an offset of the first test luminance value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED and the first debug luminance value of the LED, the offset determining module is configured to:
determining a detected light-emitting brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with a factory test current based on a first test brightness value and a minimum rated current of the LED;
Determining a factory emission brightness value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED;
And determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory brightness value of the LED and the detection brightness value of the LED.
Optionally, the display type includes direct display and indirect display, the offset determining module is configured to, when the test color coordinate is an abnormal display parameter, determine an offset of the test color coordinate of the LED based on a factory color coordinate value and a test color coordinate value of the LED, and factory color coordinate values and test color coordinate values of other LEDs in the gear lighting controller that belong to the same display type as the LED, where the offset determining module is configured to:
determining a first color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED;
Determining a second color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED for each other LED belonging to the same display type as the LED in the gear illumination controller;
Determining an average color coordinate offset based on the first color coordinate offset of the LED and the second color coordinate offsets of other LEDs of the same display type;
and determining the determined average color coordinate offset as the color coordinate offset of the LED.
The embodiment of the application also provides electronic equipment, which comprises: a processor, a memory and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory in communication over the bus when the electronic device is running, the machine-readable instructions when executed by the processor performing the steps of the method of determining as described above.
The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the determination method as described above.
In this way, the application compares the test display parameters obtained after passing through the gear illumination controller with the factory display parameters to determine the influence of the gear illumination controller on the brightness and the color of the LED, and respectively determines the brightness offset and the color offset, thereby enabling a debugger to rapidly determine the LED meeting the display requirements and further improving the debugging efficiency.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the test color coordinates and the reference color coordinate ranges;
FIG. 3 is a radar chart of LED illumination angle versus luminous intensity;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of LED indirect light flux in a gear illumination controller;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of LED color coordinate shift;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, every other embodiment obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort falls within the scope of protection of the present application.
The mounting position of the gear illumination controller is determined at the beginning of the whole vehicle design, and the mounting space of the gear illumination controller is usually very narrow, so that a complex control circuit cannot be put down. Meanwhile, the light path from the light-emitting control circuit board to the final gear character is complex, the light emitted by the LEDs possibly needs to illuminate the gear character through a light channel with a large inclination angle and a light guide material, so that the brightness and the color of the LEDs used on the same key board are inconsistent, the dimming difficulty is increased, and a gear backlight product which meets the severe backlight standard of an automobile manufacturer and can meet the requirement of mass production consistency is difficult to design in a specified time.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, a method for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
s101, aiming at each LED installed in the gear illumination controller, acquiring various test display parameters and factory display parameters of the LED.
In this step, each LED installed in the gear illumination controller is located below a gear character for illuminating the gear character. Here, one LED may be provided under one shift character, or one LED may be provided under a plurality of shift characters. The gear illumination controller is a debugging component which is not installed on the whole vehicle, and also can be a testing component which is required to be detected after being installed on the whole vehicle. Wherein different ones of the LEDs may be selected for mounting in the gear illumination controller.
Here, each LED installed in the range lighting controller may be an LED preliminarily selected based on display requirements of the vehicle manufacturer for the range lighting controller, where the display requirements include a light emission luminance requirement and a light emission color requirement. Each LED selected to be mounted in the range lighting controller may also be selected in consideration of the structure of the range lighting controller, which determines the mounting position of the LED and the light emission condition of the LED through the character cover of the range lighting controller.
Optionally, the test display parameter includes a first test luminance value, a second test luminance value, and a test color coordinate; the first test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the minimum rated current of the LED is connected; the second test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with the maximum rated current of the LED; the test color coordinates are coordinates of the color of the LED when the LED is connected with the minimum rated current or the maximum rated current of the LED.
Here, the minimum rated voltage of an LED is the current MIN value recorded by DATASHEET of the LED, and the maximum rated current of an LED is the current MAX value recorded by DATASHEET of the LED. The first test luminance value, the second test luminance value, and the luminance value corresponding when any one of the MIN current and the MAX current is turned on of the LEDs may be tested using the luminance meter. The test color coordinates of the LED may be obtained using a spectrometer test, and the test color coordinates may determine a color point on the CIE1931 chromaticity diagram that accurately represents the emission color.
Wherein, the brightness and the current are in positive correlation, the smaller the current is, the darker the current is, and the larger the current is, the brighter the current is. Under the same test conditions, the on-current of the LED is changed (not exceeding or being lower than the current range recorded in DATASHEET), the change of the test color coordinates is small, and the test color coordinates can be considered to be unchanged when the current is changed within a certain range.
Optionally, the factory display parameters include a factory luminous intensity reference value, a factory luminous intensity range, a factory color coordinate reference value and a factory color coordinate range; the reference value of the luminous intensity of the outgoing light is the luminous intensity value when the LED is connected with outgoing test current; the factory luminous intensity range is a luminous intensity range when the factory test current is recorded in a factory data table of the LED; the reference value of the factory color coordinate is the coordinate of the color when the LED is connected with the factory test current; and the factory color coordinate range is a color coordinate range of the color recorded in a factory data table of the LED when the factory test current is connected.
Here, the factory display parameters may include parameters recorded in DATASHEET and precision test parameters provided from the manufacturer, which are display parameters provided from the LED manufacturer with respect to the LEDs. The reference value of the factory luminous intensity is the same as the current value of the factory test current used in the factory luminous intensity range.
S102, determining whether abnormal display parameters which do not meet preset display requirements exist in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED or not based on the plurality of test display parameters and preset reference display parameters of each test display parameter.
Optionally, the reference display parameter includes a reference backlight brightness range, a reference assembly brightness range, and a reference color coordinate range; the backlight brightness is the display brightness of gear characters which are not in gear on the gear illumination controller, the assembly brightness is the display brightness of the gear characters which are in gear on the gear illumination controller, and the reference color coordinate range indicates the color range which can be displayed by the gear characters of the gear illumination controller.
In this step, the reference display parameter may be a display parameter autonomously determined by the automobile manufacturer, or may be a standard parameter set in the automobile industry.
For example, a certain automobile has a gear illumination controller with P, R, N, D/S, a few gears with +/-V, and all gears are lightened after power is applied. The automobile manufacturer has a unified standard for displaying all gear characters, and the brightness of the current gear character is required to be obviously higher than that of the other gear characters, the brightness of the gear assembly is required to be n times of that of the backlight of the other gears, for example, the brightness of the reference assembly is required to be 10A cd/m 2, the brightness of the other reference backlight is required to be A cd/m 2, in order to ensure the consistency of visual brightness, the automobile manufacturer also specifies the brightness tolerance, and the standard tolerance is usually specified to be +/-25%, so that the reference backlight brightness range and the reference assembly brightness range are determined. In addition to the requirements for brightness uniformity and color uniformity of the gear illumination controller, automobile manufacturers generally require that all gear characters look uniform, so that a color coordinate area of a CIE1931 chromaticity diagram or a wavelength range of monochromatic light is defined as a color qualification area. For example, the reference color coordinate range is required to be a hexagonal area surrounded by color coordinates (x 0, y 0), (x 1, y 1), (x 2, y 2), (x 3, y 3), (x 4, y 4), (x 5, y 5).
Optionally, the determining, based on the multiple test display parameters and the preset target display parameter of each test display parameter, whether there is an abnormal display parameter that does not meet the preset display requirement in the multiple test display parameters of the LED; determining whether a first test luminance value of the LED is greater than a backlight luminance maximum value in the reference backlight luminance range; if yes, determining that the first test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement; determining whether a second test luminance value of the LED is less than a total luminance minimum in the reference total luminance range; if yes, determining that a second test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement; determining whether a color point corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED is positioned in a color area formed by the reference color coordinate range, and whether the overlapping area between a color coordinate BIN area corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED and the color area formed by the reference color coordinate range reaches a preset overlapping threshold value; and when the color point is not in the color area and/or does not reach the preset coincidence threshold value, determining that the test color coordinates of the LED are abnormal display parameters which do not meet the preset display requirements.
In this step, the first test luminance value of each LED is the lowest luminance that the LED can reach in the rated operating current range, and when the lowest luminance of the LED is still brighter than the maximum luminance value in the reference backlight luminance range, it is indicated that the luminance of the LED is too high, and does not meet the backlight display luminance requirement. The second test brightness value of each LED is the highest brightness which can be achieved by the LED in the rated working current range, and when the highest brightness of the LED is still brighter than the minimum brightness value in the brightness range of the reference assembly, the LED brightness is too low, and the requirement of backlight display brightness is not met.
Here, for the LEDs whose display luminance satisfies the requirement, the control currents corresponding to the respective LED test luminance values in the reference backlight luminance range and the reference assembly luminance range are determined based on the relationship between the currents and the positive correlations of the luminance.
Judging whether the color of the LED meets the requirement or not, and simultaneously judging whether the color point corresponding to the test color coordinate on the chromaticity diagram is positioned in the color area formed by the reference color coordinate range on the chromaticity diagram or not, and judging whether the overlapping area between the color coordinate BIN area corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED and the color area formed by the reference color coordinate range reaches a preset overlapping threshold value, wherein the preset overlapping threshold value can be set by an automobile manufacturer.
Here, the BIN area for the color coordinates of the test coordinates can be determined from DATASHEET of the LEDs, because the manufacturer of the current LED performs a luminous intensity and color coordinate division for each LED, which is generally called BIN area.
For example, referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a relationship between a test color coordinate and a reference color coordinate range. As shown in fig. 2, P is the test color coordinates of the LED used in the P-stage in the gear controller, N is the test color coordinates of the LED used in the N-stage in the gear controller, a is the color region constituted by the reference color coordinate range, B is the color coordinate BIN region corresponding to the test color coordinates of the LED used in the P-stage, and C is the color coordinate BIN region corresponding to the test color coordinates of the LED used in the N-stage. If the preset coincidence threshold is 80%, that is, the color coordinate BIN area is required to be 80% in the a, then according to fig. 2, it can be determined that the test color coordinates of the LEDs used in the P-stage are abnormal display parameters, and the test color coordinates of the LEDs used in the N-stage are qualified display parameters, so that it can be determined that the LEDs used in the P-stage are unsuitable and need to be replaced. It should be noted that, the color coordinate judgment mode of the LEDs used in other gear is the same as the judgment modes of the P-gear and the N-gear, and will not be described here again.
And S103, if so, determining the display parameter offset of each abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement according to the offset determination mode corresponding to the abnormal display parameter.
The display parameter offset is generated by a gear character cover of the gear lighting controller, the LEDs are welded on a control circuit board of the gear lighting controller, and the display parameter is tested to test the measured parameter after the gear character cover is buckled on the control circuit board. Because the light guide sheet and the black processing part of the light guide sheet on the character cover can influence the light emitted by the LED, the test display parameters are different from the factory display parameters of the LED, and offset is generated.
Optionally, the determining, according to the offset determining manner corresponding to the abnormal display parameter, the display data offset of the abnormal display parameter includes: when the first test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the first debugging brightness value of the LED; when the second test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the second test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the second debugging brightness value of the LED; and when the test color coordinates are abnormal display parameters, determining the offset of the test color coordinates of the LED based on the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of the LED and the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of other LEDs which belong to the same display type with the LED in the gear illumination controller.
In this step, the display parameter offset is mainly composed of a luminance offset and a color offset, and includes: an offset of the first test luminance value, an offset of the second test luminance value, and an offset of the test color coordinates.
Here, the display types include direct display and indirect display. Direct display means that the LED used for the gear character is directly under the character, and indirect display means that the LED used is not directly under the character. In which direct gear characters and indirect gear characters are commonly present in an automotive gear lighting control.
Optionally, when the first test luminance value is an abnormal display parameter, determining, based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED and the first debug luminance value of the LED, an offset of the first test luminance value of the LED includes: determining a detected light-emitting brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with a factory test current based on a first test brightness value and a minimum rated current of the LED; determining a factory emission brightness value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED; and determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory brightness value of the LED and the detection brightness value of the LED.
It should be noted that, the method for determining the offset of the second test luminance value is the same as the method for determining the offset of the first test luminance value, and will not be described herein.
Here, one of the reasons why the detected luminance value is different from the factory luminance value is that the effective light emission angle affects the luminance, and the reasons for affecting the angle are mainly the black paint length of the light guide sheet and the position of the LED. For example, refer to fig. 3 and 4. Fig. 3 is a radar chart showing the relationship between the illumination angle and the luminous intensity of the LED, and fig. 4 is a schematic view of the LED in the gear illumination controller. 1-character cover cap; 2-a light guide sheet; a. b and c are black-coating treatment parts of the light guide sheet; 3-left side light channel structure; 4-a circuit board; 5 right side light channel structure; LEDs used in 6-N grades; 7-direct LED luminescence; the 8-LED light-emitting angle is 40 degrees; the 9-LED light-emitting angle is 50 degrees; the 10-LED light-emitting angle is 60 degrees; the lighting angle of the 11-LED is 70 degrees; 12-LED moved back position.
As shown in fig. 3, the emission intensity value at the time of direct irradiation is 1 (for example, the nominal emission intensity of the LED is 100mcd, and the emission intensity at this time is 1×100 mcd). The angular illumination (non-direct) luminous intensity value is correspondingly reduced. For example, the luminous intensity is 0.9x100=90 mcd at 20 °). As shown in fig. 4, the N-level character is used to illustrate why the luminance values of the indirect characters are likely to differ more.
First, the effect of the effective light emission angle on the luminance, if the effective light emission area is 50 ° to 60 °, then the effective luminance (0.65+0.5)/2×100=57.5 mcd; if the effective light emitting area is 40 ° to 70 °, then the effective luminance is (0.75+0.35)/2×100=55 mcd.
The reasons for the influence of the angle are mainly the black paint length of the light guide sheet and the position of the LED, if the non-shielding area is 60 ° to 70 °, the effective brightness (0.5+0.35)/2×100=42.5 mcd, and if the non-shielding area is 40 ° to 70 °, the effective brightness (0.75+0.35)/2×100=55 mcd, so that the brightness when the same circuit board corresponds to two covers differs by about 30%.
Effect of the relative position of the LEDs if we move the LEDs to the dashed line position, the effective light emitting area changes from 60 ° to 70 ° (42.5 mcd) to 40 ° to 50 ° (70 mcd), and the corresponding two different positions differ in brightness by about 60%.
The relative angle of the LED, if we lift the LED 5 °, the effective light emitting area becomes 45 ° to 65 ° (55 mcd) from 40 ° to 60 ° (62.5 mcd), and the two corresponding different positions differ in brightness by about 14%.
Optionally, when the test color coordinate is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the test color coordinate of the LED based on the factory color coordinate value and the test color coordinate value of the LED, and the factory color coordinate value and the test color coordinate value of other LEDs in the gear illumination controller, which belong to the same display type with the LED, includes: determining a first color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED; determining a second color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED for each other LED belonging to the same display type as the LED in the gear illumination controller; determining an average color coordinate offset based on the first color coordinate offset of the LED and the second color coordinate offsets of other LEDs of the same display type; and determining the determined average color coordinate offset as the color coordinate offset of the LED.
Here, when determining the color coordinate shift amount of an LED, it is necessary to determine the display type of the LED first. When the test color coordinates of the LED are abnormal display parameters and the LED is direct display, the color coordinate offset of each direct display LED in the gear illumination controller can be determined according to the factory color coordinate values and the test color coordinate values, and the average color coordinate offset, namely the color coordinate offset of each direct display LED, is calculated based on the color coordinate offsets of all the direct display LEDs. The method for calculating the color coordinate offset of the non-direct display LED is the same as the method for calculating the color coordinate offset of the direct display LED, and will not be described here again.
For example, to more intuitively determine the amount and extent of offset of the color coordinates, it may be determined by a specific location in the chromaticity diagram. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of LED color coordinate shift. A is a color area formed by a reference color coordinate range, D is a factory color coordinate range corresponding to an LED used by each gear character, D is a factory color coordinate of the LED used by the gear character, E is a test color coordinate BIN area corresponding to the LED used by each gear character, and E is a test color coordinate of the LED used by the gear character. From the illustration of fig. 5, it is visually recognized whether the color is acceptable or not, and the offset of the color coordinates is calculated.
S104, the display parameter offset of the LED and the factory display parameter of the LED are sent to a client, so that debugging personnel of the client can determine the factory display parameter of the target LED meeting the preset display requirement based on the display parameter offset and the factory display parameter.
In the step, after determining the LED which does not meet the display requirement and the display item which does not meet the display requirement of the LED, sending the factory display parameters of the display item which does not meet the display requirement of the LED and the display parameter offset corresponding to the display item to a debugging person at the client, wherein the debugging person can determine the factory display parameters of the target LED which meets the preset display requirement.
Here, the factory display parameters corresponding to the target LEDs with the test display parameters meeting the reference display parameter requirements can also be directly calculated based on the display parameter offset and the reference display parameters, and the determined factory display parameters are sent to the debugging personnel, so that the debugging personnel can directly replace the failed LEDs.
The embodiment of the application provides a method for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller, which comprises the following steps: for each LED installed in a gear illumination controller, acquiring a plurality of test display parameters and factory display parameters of the LED; determining whether abnormal display parameters which do not meet preset display requirements exist in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED or not based on the plurality of test display parameters and preset reference display parameters of each test display parameter; if yes, aiming at each abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement, determining the display parameter offset of the abnormal display parameter according to an offset determination mode corresponding to the abnormal display parameter; and sending the display parameter offset of the LED and the factory display parameter of the LED to a client so that a debugging person of the client can determine the factory display parameter of the target LED meeting the preset display requirement based on the display parameter offset and the factory display parameter.
In this way, the application compares the test display parameters obtained after passing through the gear illumination controller with the factory display parameters to determine the influence of the gear illumination controller on the brightness and the color of the LED, and respectively determines the brightness offset and the color offset, thereby enabling a debugger to rapidly determine the LED meeting the display requirements, and generally, the standard dimming can be completed by two-round test, and further the debugging efficiency can be improved.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a determining device for parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller according to an embodiment of the present application, where the determining device 600 includes:
an obtaining module 610, configured to obtain, for each LED installed in the gear illumination controller, a plurality of test display parameters and factory display parameters of the LED;
An anomaly determination module 620, configured to determine, based on the multiple test display parameters and a preset reference display parameter of each test display parameter, whether an anomaly display parameter that does not meet a preset display requirement exists in the multiple test display parameters of the LED;
The offset determining module 630 is configured to determine, if yes, a display parameter offset of each abnormal display parameter that does not meet the preset display requirement according to an offset determining manner corresponding to the abnormal display parameter;
The target LED determining module 640 is configured to send the display parameter offset of the LED and the factory display parameter of the LED to a client, so that a debugger of the client determines the factory display parameter of the target LED according with a preset display requirement based on the display parameter offset and the factory display parameter.
Optionally, the test display parameter includes a first test luminance value, a second test luminance value, and a test color coordinate;
The first test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the minimum rated current of the LED is connected;
the second test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with the maximum rated current of the LED;
The test color coordinate value is the coordinate of the color when the LED is connected with the minimum rated current or the maximum rated current of the LED.
Optionally, the factory display parameters include a factory luminous intensity reference value, a factory luminous intensity range, a factory color coordinate reference value and a factory color coordinate range;
The reference value of the luminous intensity of the outgoing light is the luminous intensity value when the LED is connected with outgoing test current;
The factory luminous intensity range is a luminous intensity range when the factory test current is recorded in a factory data table of the LED;
The reference value of the factory color coordinate is the coordinate of the color when the LED is connected with the factory test current;
And the factory color coordinate range is a color coordinate range of the color recorded in a factory data table of the LED when the factory test current is connected.
Optionally, the reference display parameter includes a reference backlight brightness range, a reference assembly brightness range, and a reference color coordinate range; the backlight brightness is the display brightness of the gear characters which are not shifted on the gear illumination controller, the assembly brightness is the display brightness of the gear characters which are shifted on the gear illumination controller, and the reference color coordinate range indicates the color range which can be displayed by the gear characters of the gear illumination controller.
Optionally, when the abnormality determination module 620 is configured to determine whether an abnormality display parameter that does not meet a preset display requirement exists in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED based on the plurality of test display parameters and a preset target display parameter of each test display parameter, the abnormality determination module 620 is configured to;
Determining whether a first test luminance value of the LED is greater than a backlight luminance maximum value in the reference backlight luminance range;
If yes, determining that the first test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
determining whether a second test luminance value of the LED is less than a total luminance minimum in the target total luminance range;
If yes, determining that a second test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
Determining whether a color point corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED is positioned in a color area formed by the reference color coordinate range, and whether the overlapping area between a color coordinate BIN area corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED and the color area formed by the reference color coordinate range reaches a preset overlapping threshold value;
And when the color point is not in the color area and/or does not reach the preset coincidence threshold value, determining that the test color coordinates of the LED are abnormal display parameters which do not meet the preset display requirements.
Optionally, when the offset determining module 630 is configured to determine the display data offset of the abnormal display parameter according to the offset determining manner corresponding to the abnormal display parameter, the offset determining module 630 is configured to:
when the first test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the first debugging brightness value of the LED;
when the second test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the second test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the second debugging brightness value of the LED;
And when the test color coordinates are abnormal display parameters, determining the offset of the test color coordinates of the LED based on the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of the LED and the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of other LEDs which belong to the same display type with the LED in the gear illumination controller.
Optionally, when the offset determining module 630 is configured to determine, when the first test luminance value is an abnormal display parameter, an offset of the first test luminance value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED and the first debug luminance value of the LED, the offset determining module 630 is configured to:
determining a detected light-emitting brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with a factory test current based on a first test brightness value and a minimum rated current of the LED;
Determining a factory emission brightness value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED;
And determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory brightness value of the LED and the detection brightness value of the LED.
Optionally, the display type includes direct display and indirect display, the offset determining module 630 is configured to, when the test color coordinate is an abnormal display parameter, determine an offset of the test color coordinate of the LED based on the factory color coordinate value and the test color coordinate value of the LED, and the factory color coordinate value and the test color coordinate value of each of other LEDs in the gear illumination controller that belong to the same display type as the LED, where the offset determining module 630 is configured to:
determining a first color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED;
Determining a second color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED for each other LED belonging to the same display type as the LED in the gear illumination controller;
Determining an average color coordinate offset based on the first color coordinate offset of the LED and the second color coordinate offsets of other LEDs of the same display type;
and determining the determined average color coordinate offset as the color coordinate offset of the LED.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 700 includes a processor 710, a memory 720, and a bus 730.
The memory 720 stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor 710, and when the electronic device 700 is running, the processor 710 communicates with the memory 720 through the bus 730, and when the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor 710, the steps in the method embodiments shown in fig. 1 to 5 can be executed, and the specific implementation can be referred to the method embodiments and will not be described herein.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, where the computer program may execute the steps in the method embodiments shown in the foregoing fig. 1 to 5 when the computer program is executed by a processor, and a specific implementation manner may refer to the method embodiments and is not repeated herein.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited thereto, and that the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples: any person skilled in the art may modify or easily conceive of the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent substitution of some of the technical features, while remaining within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (11)
1. A method for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller, the method comprising:
for each LED installed in a gear illumination controller, acquiring a plurality of test display parameters and factory display parameters of the LED;
Determining whether abnormal display parameters which do not meet preset display requirements exist in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED or not based on the plurality of test display parameters and preset reference display parameters of each test display parameter;
If yes, aiming at each abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement, determining the display parameter offset of the abnormal display parameter according to an offset determination mode corresponding to the abnormal display parameter;
and sending the display parameter offset of the LED and the factory display parameter of the LED to a client so that a debugging person of the client can determine the factory display parameter of the target LED meeting the preset display requirement based on the display parameter offset and the factory display parameter.
2. The method of determining according to claim 1, wherein the test display parameters include a first test luminance value, a second test luminance value, and a test color coordinate;
The first test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the minimum rated current of the LED is connected;
the second test brightness value is the brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with the maximum rated current of the LED;
The test color coordinates are coordinates of the color of the LED when the LED is connected with the minimum rated current or the maximum rated current of the LED.
3. The method of determining according to claim 2, wherein the factory display parameters include a factory luminous intensity reference value, a factory luminous intensity range, a factory color coordinate reference value, and a factory color coordinate range;
The reference value of the luminous intensity of the outgoing light is the luminous intensity value when the LED is connected with outgoing test current;
The factory luminous intensity range is a luminous intensity range when the factory test current is recorded in a factory data table of the LED;
The reference value of the factory color coordinate is the coordinate of the color when the LED is connected with the factory test current;
And the factory color coordinate range is a color coordinate range of the color recorded in a factory data table of the LED when the factory test current is connected.
4. A method of determining according to claim 3, wherein the reference display parameters include a reference backlight luminance range, a reference assembly luminance range, and a reference color coordinate range; the backlight brightness is the display brightness of gear characters which are not in gear on the gear illumination controller, the assembly brightness is the display brightness of the gear characters which are in gear on the gear illumination controller, and the reference color coordinate range indicates the color range which can be displayed by the gear characters of the gear illumination controller.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein determining whether an abnormal display parameter that does not meet a preset display requirement exists in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED based on the plurality of test display parameters and a preset target display parameter of each test display parameter includes;
Determining whether a first test luminance value of the LED is greater than a backlight luminance maximum value in the reference backlight luminance range;
If yes, determining that the first test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
Determining whether a second test luminance value of the LED is less than a total luminance minimum in the reference total luminance range;
If yes, determining that a second test brightness value of the LED is an abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement;
Determining whether a color point corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED is positioned in a color area formed by the reference color coordinate range, and whether the overlapping area between a color coordinate BIN area corresponding to the test color coordinate of the LED and the color area formed by the reference color coordinate range reaches a preset overlapping threshold value;
And when the color point is not in the color area and/or does not reach the preset coincidence threshold value, determining that the test color coordinates of the LED are abnormal display parameters which do not meet the preset display requirements.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein determining the display data offset of the abnormal display parameter according to the offset determination method corresponding to the abnormal display parameter includes:
when the first test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the first debugging brightness value of the LED;
when the second test brightness value is an abnormal display parameter, determining the offset of the second test brightness value of the LED based on the factory luminous intensity value of the LED and the second debugging brightness value of the LED;
And when the test color coordinates are abnormal display parameters, determining the offset of the test color coordinates of the LED based on the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of the LED and the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of other LEDs which belong to the same display type with the LED in the gear illumination controller.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein when the first test luminance value is an abnormal display parameter, determining an offset of the first test luminance value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED and the first debug luminance value of the LED includes:
determining a detected light-emitting brightness value of the LED when the LED is connected with a factory test current based on a first test brightness value and a minimum rated current of the LED;
Determining a factory emission brightness value of the LED based on the factory emission intensity value of the LED;
And determining the offset of the first test brightness value of the LED based on the factory brightness value of the LED and the detection brightness value of the LED.
8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the display type includes direct display and indirect display, wherein when the test color coordinates are abnormal display parameters, determining the offset amount of the test color coordinates of the LED based on the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of the LED, and the factory color coordinates and the test color coordinates of other LEDs in the gear illumination controller that belong to the same display type as the LED, respectively, includes:
determining a first color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED;
Determining a second color coordinate offset of the LED based on the test color coordinate value and the factory color coordinate value of the LED for each other LED belonging to the same display type as the LED in the gear illumination controller;
Determining an average color coordinate offset based on the first color coordinate offset of the LED and the second color coordinate offsets of other LEDs of the same display type;
and determining the determined average color coordinate offset as the color coordinate offset of the LED.
9. A device for determining parameters of an LED in a gear illumination controller, the device comprising:
The acquisition module is used for acquiring various test display parameters and delivery display parameters of each LED for each LED installed in the gear illumination controller;
The abnormality determining module is used for determining whether an abnormality display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement exists in the plurality of test display parameters of the LED or not based on the plurality of test display parameters and the preset reference display parameter of each test display parameter;
the offset determining module is used for determining the display parameter offset of each abnormal display parameter which does not meet the preset display requirement according to an offset determining mode corresponding to the abnormal display parameter if the abnormal display parameter does not meet the preset display requirement;
The target LED determining module is used for sending the display parameter offset of the LED and the factory display parameter of the LED to the client so that debugging personnel of the client can determine the factory display parameter of the target LED meeting the preset display requirement based on the display parameter offset and the factory display parameter.
10. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a bus, said memory storing machine readable instructions executable by said processor, said processor and said memory communicating via said bus when the electronic device is running, said machine readable instructions when executed by said processor performing the steps of the determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the determination method according to any of claims 1 to 8.
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