CN114114968A - Coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system and method - Google Patents

Coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114114968A
CN114114968A CN202111443074.9A CN202111443074A CN114114968A CN 114114968 A CN114114968 A CN 114114968A CN 202111443074 A CN202111443074 A CN 202111443074A CN 114114968 A CN114114968 A CN 114114968A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrically connected
module
output end
mine hole
mine
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CN202111443074.9A
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Inventor
吴劲松
鲁德丰
朱胡涛
周圆
朱计贵
王凯
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Inner Mongolia Intelligent Coal Co Ltd
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Inner Mongolia Intelligent Coal Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111443074.9A priority Critical patent/CN114114968A/en
Publication of CN114114968A publication Critical patent/CN114114968A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system and method, which comprises monitoring equipment, an audible and visual alarm and a terminal platform, wherein the monitoring equipment comprises an infrared thermal imager, a total station and a combustible gas monitor, the output end of the monitoring equipment is electrically connected with an A/D conversion module, and the output end of the A/D conversion module is electrically connected with an information processing module. According to the invention, under the mutual cooperation effect of the monitoring equipment, the infrared thermal imager, the total station, the combustible gas monitor, the A/D conversion module, the information processing module, the central control module, the audible and visual alarm, the wireless information receiving and transmitting module and the terminal platform, the personnel information, the air environment and the geographic environment in the mine hole of the coal mining area are monitored in real time, and meanwhile, the timely safety early warning can be given when the potential safety hazard occurs, so that the safety of the workers in the mine hole is greatly guaranteed.

Description

Coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mining area safety monitoring, in particular to a coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system and method.
Background
Under the guidance of the 'four-way' concept of mechanization, automation, informatization and standardization of coal mine production, the intelligent mine is pushed to the intelligent construction of the coal mine completely, is an inevitable choice for ensuring the safety, high efficiency, economy and green development of the coal industry, is the leading direction of the scientific and technological innovation of the mining industry, is also a reliable guarantee for the sustainable development of the mine industry, and generally needs to carry out safety monitoring on a coal mining area in the coal mining process, however, the existing monitoring equipment has single function, cannot carry out real-time and effective safety monitoring on the air environment and the geographic environment of the coal mining area, cannot simultaneously carry out timely safety early warning on potential safety hazards, and cannot meet the use requirements of coal mining.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a 5G + intelligent mine control system and a method for a coal mining area, which have the advantages of being capable of monitoring the air environment and the geographic environment in real time and giving timely early warning when potential safety hazards appear, and solve the problems that the existing monitoring equipment is single in function, cannot effectively monitor the air environment and the geographic environment of the coal mining area in real time and cannot give timely safety early warning at the same time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a coal mining district 5G + wisdom mine control system, includes monitoring facilities, audible-visual annunciator and terminal platform, monitoring facilities includes infrared thermal imager, total powerstation and combustible gas monitor, monitoring facilities's output electric connection has AD conversion module, AD conversion module's output electric connection has information processing module, information processing module's output electric connection has central control module and wireless information transceiver module respectively.
Preferably, the output end of the infrared thermal imager is electrically connected to the input end of the a/D conversion module, the output end of the total station is electrically connected to the input end of the a/D conversion module, and the output end of the combustible gas monitor is electrically connected to the input end of the a/D conversion module.
Preferably, the input end of the terminal platform is electrically connected with a monitoring camera, and the output end of the monitoring camera is electrically connected with a storage card.
Preferably, the output end of the terminal platform is electrically connected with a storage device, the storage device comprises a mobile hard disk and a network hard disk, the input end of the mobile hard disk is electrically connected with the output end of the terminal platform, and the input end of the network hard disk is electrically connected with the output end of the terminal platform.
Preferably, the output end of the central control module is electrically connected to the input end of the audible and visual alarm, and the output end of the wireless information transceiver module is electrically connected to the input end of the terminal platform.
Preferably, the operation method of the 5G + intelligent mine control system in the coal mining area comprises the following steps:
A. firstly, by starting an infrared thermal imager, a total station and a combustible gas monitor to work, the number of people entering and leaving the mine hole in the coal mining area, the geographic environment in the mine hole and the combustible gas in the air environment in the mine hole can be monitored in real time respectively;
B. meanwhile, the infrared thermal imager, the total station and the combustible gas monitor upload monitored data information to an A/D conversion module in real time for digital signal conversion, and then upload the data information to an information processing module for data information processing and analysis, and then the information processing module remotely uploads the data information to a terminal platform through a wireless information transceiving module so that workers can remotely observe the personnel access information of the mine hole, the air environment information inside the mine hole and the geographic environment information inside the mine hole in real time;
C. when the geographic environment inside the mine hole collapses or deforms or the concentration of combustible gas in the air environment inside the mine hole exceeds a preset numerical value of the information processing module, the information processing module sends a control instruction to the central control module, so that the central control module controls the audible and visual alarm to work, and the situation that workers inside the mine hole can evacuate or enter a refuge place in time is prompted;
D. and external workers can accurately judge the number of people in danger in the mine hole in time according to the access information of the people in the mine hole and make corresponding external rescue in time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. under the mutual cooperation effect of the monitoring equipment, the infrared thermal imager, the total station, the combustible gas monitor, the A/D conversion module, the information processing module, the central control module, the audible and visual alarm, the wireless information receiving and transmitting module and the terminal platform, the real-time monitoring of personnel information, air environment and geographic environment in the mine cavity of the coal mining area is realized, meanwhile, timely safety early warning can be given when potential safety hazards occur, great guarantee is provided for the safety of workers in the mine cavity, and the problems that the existing monitoring equipment is single in function, cannot carry out real-time effective safety monitoring on the air environment and the geographic environment of the coal mining area, and cannot give timely safety early warning at the same time are solved.
2. The invention is convenient for storing the information monitored at the terminal platform in real time through the arrangement of the mobile hard disk and the network hard disk in the storage device, is convenient for monitoring the environment around the mine hole in real time through the arrangement of the monitoring camera for the remote observation of workers, and is convenient for storing the video information monitored by the monitoring camera through the arrangement of the storage card.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system diagram of a monitoring device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a system diagram of a storage device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system comprises a monitoring device, an audible and visual alarm and a terminal platform, wherein the monitoring device comprises an infrared thermal imager, a total station and a combustible gas monitor, an output end of the monitoring device is electrically connected with an a/D conversion module, an output end of the a/D conversion module is electrically connected with an information processing module, an output end of the information processing module is respectively electrically connected with a central control module and a wireless information transceiver module, an output end of the infrared thermal imager is electrically connected with an input end of the a/D conversion module, an output end of the total station is electrically connected with an input end of the a/D conversion module, an output end of the combustible gas monitor is electrically connected with an input end of the a/D conversion module, an input end of the terminal platform is electrically connected with a monitoring camera, and through the setting of the monitoring camera, be convenient for carry out real time monitoring to the environment around the mine cave, for the staff long-range is watched, monitoring camera's output electric connection has the storage card, setting through the storage card, be convenient for save the video information that monitoring camera monitored, terminal platform's output electric connection has storage equipment, storage equipment includes portable hard disk and network hard disk, portable hard disk's input electric connection is in terminal platform's output, network hard disk's input electric connection is in terminal platform's output, through portable hard disk and network hard disk's setting in the storage equipment, be convenient for carry out real-time storage to the information that terminal platform is located, central control module's output electric connection is in audible-visual annunciator's input, wireless information transceiver module's output electric connection is in terminal platform's input, through monitoring equipment, infrared thermal imager, the monitoring device, The total powerstation, the combustible gas monitor, AD conversion module, the information processing module, central control module, under the effect of mutually supporting between audible-visual annunciator and wireless information transceiver module and the terminal platform, personnel's information to mining area mine hole inside has been realized, when air circumstance and geographical environment carry out real-time supervision, can make timely safety precaution when the potential safety hazard takes place, provide very big guarantee for the safety of the staff in the mine hole, the function singleness of having solved current monitoring facilities, can't carry out real-time effectual safety monitoring to the air circumstance and the geographical environment in mining area, and can't make the problem of timely safety precaution simultaneously.
An operation method of a 5G + intelligent mine control system in a coal mining area comprises the following steps:
A. firstly, by starting an infrared thermal imager, a total station and a combustible gas monitor to work, the number of people entering and leaving the mine hole in the coal mining area, the geographic environment in the mine hole and the combustible gas in the air environment in the mine hole can be monitored in real time respectively;
B. meanwhile, the infrared thermal imager, the total station and the combustible gas monitor upload monitored data information to an A/D conversion module in real time for digital signal conversion, and then upload the data information to an information processing module for data information processing and analysis, and then the information processing module remotely uploads the data information to a terminal platform through a wireless information transceiving module so that workers can remotely observe the personnel access information of the mine hole, the air environment information inside the mine hole and the geographic environment information inside the mine hole in real time;
C. when the geographic environment inside the mine hole collapses or deforms or the concentration of combustible gas in the air environment inside the mine hole exceeds a preset numerical value of the information processing module, the information processing module sends a control instruction to the central control module, so that the central control module controls the audible and visual alarm to work, and the situation that workers inside the mine hole can evacuate or enter a refuge place in time is prompted;
D. and external workers can accurately judge the number of people in danger in the mine hole in time according to the access information of the people in the mine hole and make corresponding external rescue in time.
When the system is used, firstly, the infrared thermal imager, the total station and the combustible gas monitor are started to work, the quantity of people coming in and going out of a mine hole in a coal mining area, the geographic environment inside the mine hole and the combustible gas in the air environment inside the mine hole can be monitored in real time respectively, meanwhile, the infrared thermal imager, the total station and the combustible gas monitor upload monitored data information to the A/D conversion module in real time for digital signal conversion and then upload to the information processing module for data information processing and analysis, and then the information processing module remotely uploads the data information to the terminal platform through the wireless information transceiving module so that the workers can remotely observe the people coming in and going out of the mine hole, the air environment information inside the mine hole and the geographic environment information inside the mine hole in real time, when the geographic environment inside the mine hole collapses, When the concentration of combustible gas in the air environment inside the deformation or the mine cavity exceeds a preset numerical value of the information processing module, the information processing module can send a control instruction to the central control module, the central control module controls the audible and visual alarm to work so as to prompt workers inside the mine cavity to evacuate or enter a refuge place in time, and external workers can accurately judge the number of people in danger inside the mine cavity in time according to the information of the people in the mine cavity to make corresponding external rescue in time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a coal mining district 5G + wisdom mine control system, includes monitoring facilities, audible-visual annunciator and terminal platform, its characterized in that: the monitoring device comprises an infrared thermal imager, a total station and a combustible gas monitor, wherein the output end of the monitoring device is electrically connected with an A/D conversion module, the output end of the A/D conversion module is electrically connected with an information processing module, and the output end of the information processing module is respectively electrically connected with a central control module and a wireless information receiving and transmitting module.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the output end of the infrared thermal imager is electrically connected to the input end of the A/D conversion module, the output end of the total station is electrically connected to the input end of the A/D conversion module, and the output end of the combustible gas monitor is electrically connected to the input end of the A/D conversion module.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the input end electric connection of terminal platform has the surveillance camera ware, the output electric connection of surveillance camera ware has the storage card.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the output end of the terminal platform is electrically connected with a storage device, the storage device comprises a mobile hard disk and a network hard disk, the input end of the mobile hard disk is electrically connected with the output end of the terminal platform, and the input end of the network hard disk is electrically connected with the output end of the terminal platform.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the output end of the central control module is electrically connected to the input end of the audible and visual alarm, and the output end of the wireless information transceiving module is electrically connected to the input end of the terminal platform.
6. A5G + intelligent mine control system operation method in a coal mining area is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
A. firstly, by starting an infrared thermal imager, a total station and a combustible gas monitor to work, the number of people entering and leaving the mine hole in the coal mining area, the geographic environment in the mine hole and the combustible gas in the air environment in the mine hole can be monitored in real time respectively;
B. meanwhile, the infrared thermal imager, the total station and the combustible gas monitor upload monitored data information to an A/D conversion module in real time for digital signal conversion, and then upload the data information to an information processing module for data information processing and analysis, and then the information processing module remotely uploads the data information to a terminal platform through a wireless information transceiving module so that workers can remotely observe the personnel access information of the mine hole, the air environment information inside the mine hole and the geographic environment information inside the mine hole in real time;
C. when the geographic environment inside the mine hole collapses or deforms or the concentration of combustible gas in the air environment inside the mine hole exceeds a preset numerical value of the information processing module, the information processing module sends a control instruction to the central control module, so that the central control module controls the audible and visual alarm to work, and the situation that workers inside the mine hole can evacuate or enter a refuge place in time is prompted;
D. and external workers can accurately judge the number of people in danger in the mine hole in time according to the access information of the people in the mine hole and make corresponding external rescue in time.
CN202111443074.9A 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Coal mining area 5G + intelligent mine control system and method Pending CN114114968A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115164043A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-10-11 常州三恒自动化科技有限公司 Adjusting device and method for visual monitoring range visual angle under mine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106958457A (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-18 深圳市华威世纪科技股份有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things Coal Mine Monitoring System
CN110675599A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-10 吉林师范大学 Warning system for protecting geographic environment
CN111577393A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 黑龙江工业学院 Mine safety comprehensive monitoring system
CN211554730U (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-09-22 憬奂科技有限公司 Wisdom mining area scheduling and monitored control system
CN212181464U (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-12-18 苏州市鲲飞通讯建设工程有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system capable of comparing large databases

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106958457A (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-18 深圳市华威世纪科技股份有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things Coal Mine Monitoring System
CN110675599A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-10 吉林师范大学 Warning system for protecting geographic environment
CN211554730U (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-09-22 憬奂科技有限公司 Wisdom mining area scheduling and monitored control system
CN212181464U (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-12-18 苏州市鲲飞通讯建设工程有限公司 Intelligent monitoring system capable of comparing large databases
CN111577393A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 黑龙江工业学院 Mine safety comprehensive monitoring system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115164043A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-10-11 常州三恒自动化科技有限公司 Adjusting device and method for visual monitoring range visual angle under mine

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